CN105465613B - Urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system and its construction method - Google Patents
Urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105465613B CN105465613B CN201510802059.7A CN201510802059A CN105465613B CN 105465613 B CN105465613 B CN 105465613B CN 201510802059 A CN201510802059 A CN 201510802059A CN 105465613 B CN105465613 B CN 105465613B
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- waterproof
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- concrete
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/06—Methods of, or installations for, laying sewer pipes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system and its construction method, including：Drainage pipeline；The concrete layer being wrapped on the outside of drainage pipeline, is embedded with some U-type groove shape waterproof layers, and waterproof layer openend is tightly connected with drainage pipeline；The waterproof humidity detector that humidity data is read in waterproof layer is embedded, it includes controller, humidity sensor and radio receiving transmitting module；Controller encodes to humidity sensor；Inside sets the wire duct of wire, and wire one end sequentially passes through wire duct, concrete layer, waterproof layer electrical connection waterproof humidity detector, the other end and silicon solar cell plate and connected；Prior-warning device is positioned, for positioning early warning during drainage pipeline seepage；Comparison information and coding are sent to positioning prior-warning device by the coding of humidity sensor and humidity data and the humidity data contrast that prestores by controller by wireless receiving and dispatching mould.The present invention has the advantages of drainpipe seepage real-time early warning and positioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to leak water detdction construction field, it is more particularly related to a kind of urban underground water drainage pipe road
Leakage orienting system and its construction method.
Background technology
Urban underground water drainage pipe road is intricate, with frequent the draining use and aging of drainage pipeline, drainage pipeline
Leakage problems often occur.Either valuable water resource waste, or various economic losses caused by after drainage pipeline seepage,
So that drainage pipeline leakage problems must cause enough attention.Because drainage pipeline is arranged on below wall or terrace so that
Drainage pipeline seepage is not easy to be found, and is not easy to check breakthrough after seepage occurs.
The content of the invention
For weak point present in above-mentioned technology, the present invention provides a kind of by installing the inspection of waterproof humidity in waterproof layer
Survey device and realize the real-time early warning of drainage pipeline seepage and urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system and its construction of positioning
Method.
It is achieved through the following technical solutions to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, the present invention：
Urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system and its construction method of the present invention, including：
Drainage pipeline, it is embedded to below wall or terrace；
Concrete layer, it is wrapped on the outside of the drainage pipeline；Concrete layer below the drainage pipeline is embedded with some U
The waterproof layer of type groove shape, the waterproof layer openend are tightly connected with the drainage pipeline；
Waterproof humidity detector, it is embedded reads humidity data in the waterproof layer；The waterproof Humidity Detection dress
Put including controller, humidity sensor and radio receiving transmitting module；The controller encodes to the humidity sensor；
Wire duct, the wire duct is interior to set wire；Described wire one end sequentially passes through the wire duct, described
Concrete layer, the waterproof layer electrically connect the waterproof humidity detector, the wire other end and silicon solar cell plate
Connection；And
Prior-warning device is positioned, positioning early warning during for the drainage pipeline seepage；
Wherein, the humidity data that the humidity sensor is encoded and read is sent to the controller, the control
Device processed passes through the nothing by the humidity data of reception and the humidity data contrast that prestores, and by comparison information and humidity sensor coding
Line transceiver module is sent to the positioning prior-warning device.
Preferably, the leak location display device of the position for showing the drainage pipeline seepage is included, it is described
Leak location display device electrically connects with the positioning prior-warning device.
Preferably, the waterproof humidity detector also includes charging accumulator and super capacitor, and the controller leads to
Cross wire and be sequentially connected the super capacitor, the charging accumulator and the silicon solar cell plate.
Preferably, concrete model and sealing of the waterproof layer including building up U-type groove shape are stated and is covered in the concrete
The SBS waterproofs volume of model inwall；The concrete model by following weight percentage raw material pouring molding：
Preferably, the wire electrically connects the waterproof humidity detector by waterproof port.
Preferably, some waterproof layers are sequentially connected along the drainage pipeline bearing of trend.
A kind of urban underground water drainage pipe pipeline construction method, installation urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system, including with
Lower step：
S1, pour heap building concrete and form concrete layer bottom：According to stone 10%-15%, cement 20%-30%, sand
25%-35%, water 15%-30% proportional arrangement concretings pile up to form concrete layer bottom；
S2, pour and pile up waterproof layer：After concrete layer bottom pours 6 hours, according to stone 10%-15%, cement
22%-35%, sand 30%-40%, water 20%-30% proportional arrangement pour on concrete layer bottom and pile up some U-type grooves
The concrete model of shape, and roll up to form waterproof layer in the inner wall sealing covering SBS waterproofs of concrete model；Several waterproof layer edges
The bearing of trend for drainage pipeline prepackage is sequentially connected；The embedded waterproof humidity detector during waterproof layer is piled up, and
And the wire of waterproof humidity detector is stretched out outside waterproof layer by waterproof port and reserved；
S3, fix a drainpipe：Drainage pipeline is arranged on above waterproof layer and drainage pipeline and waterproof layer openend are close
Envelope connection；
S4, conducting wire pipeline：The conducting wire pipeline on concrete layer bottom, stretch out wire reserved outside waterproof layer and lead to
Cross waterproof port access wire duct；
S5, continue to pour heap building concrete formation concrete layer：Mounted waterproof layer, waterproof humidity detector,
On drainage pipeline and wire duct, continue according to stone 10%-15%, cement 20%-30%, sand 25%-35%, water
15%-30% proportional arrangement concretings are piled up, until concrete is paved with arrival terrace h eight standard, shape around drainage pipeline
Into complete concrete layer.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect：
1) the U-type groove shape waterproof that embedded some be sequentially connected, openends and drainage pipeline are tightly connected in concrete layer
Layer, waterproof humidity detector is provided with waterproof layer to read the humidity data of waterproof layer inner concrete layer below drainage pipeline
And compared with the humidity data that prestores, comparison information and humidity sensor coding are sent to positioning prior-warning device, oozed so as to realize
Leak early warning, simple system；
2) leak location display device electrically connects with positioning prior-warning device, and leakage humidity sensor occurs for showing
Coding, so as to realize the positioning of seepage；
3) waterproof humidity detector includes charging accumulator and super capacitor, and controller is sequentially connected super by wire
Electric capacity, charging accumulator and silicon solar cell plate, it is waterproof humidity to realize that silicon solar cell converts light energy into electric energy
Detection means is powered, and the energy makes full use of, cleanliness without any pollution, saves cost；
4) stone 10%-15%, cement 20%-30%, sand 25%-35%, water 15%-30% proportional arrangement concrete pour
Build and pile up to form concrete layer, cost is low, durability is strong；
5) poured according to stone 10%-15%, cement 22%-35%, sand 30%-40%, water 20%-30% proportional arrangement
Build the concrete model for being piled into some U-type groove shapes, and concrete model inner wall sealing covering SBS waterproofs roll up to be formed it is anti-
Water layer, waterproof layer have very strong water resistance.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the constructing structure schematic diagram of urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the construction method flow chart of urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system of the present invention, including：
Drainage pipeline 1, it is embedded to below wall or terrace；
Concrete layer 2, it is wrapped in the outside of drainage pipeline 1；The concrete layer 2 of the lower section of drainage pipeline 1 is embedded with some U-type grooves
The waterproof layer 3 of shape, the openend of waterproof layer 3 are tightly connected with drainage pipeline 1；
Waterproof humidity detector 4, it is embedded the humidity data that waterproof layer 3 is read in waterproof layer 3；Waterproof Humidity Detection
Device 4 includes controller 41, humidity sensor 42 and radio receiving transmitting module 43；Controller 41 is compiled to humidity sensor 42
Code；
Wire duct 5, wire duct 5 is interior to set wire 6；The one end of wire 6 sequentially pass through wire duct 5, concrete layer 2,
Waterproof layer 3 electrically connects waterproof humidity detector 4, and the other end of wire 6 is connected with silicon solar cell plate 7；And positioning early warning
Device 8, positioning early warning during for 1 seepage of drainage pipeline；
The humidity data that humidity sensor is encoded and read is sent to controller, and controller is by the humidity number of reception
Contrasted according to the humidity data that prestores, and comparison information and humidity sensor coding are sent to positioning in advance by radio receiving transmitting module
Alarm device.
Wherein, the openend of the waterproof layer 3 of some U-type groove shapes is tightly connected with drainage pipeline 1, and drainage pipeline 1 is divided into
It is sectional, and be spaced between every section of drainage pipeline 1 by waterproof layer 3, whether seepage is not intersected inside every section of drainage pipeline 1.
By the humidity sensor 42 for the waterproof humidity detector 4 being embedded in waterproof layer 3, coagulation in the waterproof layer 3 where reading
The humidity data of soil layer 2.Controller 41 reads the humidity data and coding that humidity sensor 42 is sent, by humidity data and control
The humidity data that prestores of device 41 is compared to judge whether one section of drainage pipeline 1 has seepage corresponding to the waterproof layer 3.Controller
Comparison information and coding are sent to positioning prior-warning device 8 by radio receiving transmitting module 43 and send warning information.Position early warning dress
The acoustic-optic alarm of interior can be mounted in by putting 8, and controller 41 is that single-chip microcomputer, FPGA etc. have data processing and communication work(
The data processor of energy.Wire 6 is connected with silicon solar cell plate 7, and electric energy is converted light energy into by silicon solar cell plate 7
Powered to waterproof humidity detector 4, the energy makes full use of, cleanliness without any pollution, saves cost.
The urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system provided by present embodiment, it is possible to achieve drainage pipeline seepage
Real-time early warning, reduce and lost caused by drainage pipeline seepage, cleanliness without any pollution.
As the another embodiment of present embodiment, include the seepage of the position for showing drainage pipeline seepage
Lever position indicator 9, leak location display device electrically connect with positioning prior-warning device 8.Controller 41 is by comparison information and coding
After being sent to positioning prior-warning device 8 by radio receiving transmitting module 43, positioning prior-warning device 8 shows dress by the leak location of connection
The numbering that the humidity sensor 42 of leakage humidity data is read in display is put, so as to realize the real-time positioning of the seepage of drainage pipeline 1,
Breakthrough need not be investigated, is easy to on-call maintenance.
As the another embodiment of present embodiment, waterproof humidity detector 4 also includes the He of charging accumulator 44
Super capacitor 45, controller 41 are sequentially connected super capacitor 45, charging accumulator 44 and silicon solar cell plate by wire 6
7.Silicon solar cell plate 7 is by being sequentially connected charging accumulator 44, super capacitor 45 is connected to controller 41, realizes that luminous energy turns
While changing electric energy into and powered to controller 41, the electric energy that can also be will convert into is stored in charging electric power storage by super capacitor 45
Pond 44, to ensure the power supply at night or controller rainy days 41.
As the another embodiment of present embodiment, waterproof layer 3 include build up U-type groove shape concrete model and
Sealing is covered in the SBS waterproofs volume of concrete model inwall；Concrete model by following weight percentage raw material pouring molding：
Stone 10%-15%
Cement 22%-30%
Sand 30%-40%
Water 20%-30%.
It is mixed by being poured in water 20%-30%, sand 30%-40%, stone 10%-15%, cement 22%-30% ratios
Solidifying soil model inner wall sealing covering SBS (Styreneic Block Copolymers, styrene block copolymer) waterproof volume
The waterproof layer of formation, improves the water resistance of waterproof layer, and durability is strong.As the preferred embodiment of present embodiment, according to water
28%th, the concrete model inner wall sealing covering SBS waterproofs that sand 30%, stone 13%, the ratio of cement 29% pour roll up what is formed
Waterproof layer 3, water resistance and durability reach optimum efficiency.
As the another embodiment of present embodiment, wire 6 electrically connects waterproof Humidity Detection by waterproof port and filled
Put 4.Prevent from leaking electricity, ensure the power supply of waterproof humidity detector 4.
As the another embodiment of present embodiment, some waterproof layers 3 connect successively along the bearing of trend of drainage pipeline 1
Connect.The waterproof layer 3 being sequentially connected distinguishes complete drainage pipeline 1 sectional, and whole drainage pipeline 1 has to be corresponded to therewith
Waterproof layer 3 and humidity data can be read by humidity sensor 42 in the waterproof layer 3 and realize the seepage of drainage pipeline 1
Real-time early warning and positioning.Improve the accuracy of positioning and the early warning of the seepage of drainage pipeline 1.
Embodiment 2
The urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system provided according to embodiment 1, embodiment 2 provide Urban Underground row
The construction method of waterpipe, comprises the following steps：
S1, pour heap building concrete and form concrete layer bottom：According to stone 10%-15%, cement 20%-30%, sand
25%-35%, water 15%-30% proportional arrangement concretings pile up to form concrete layer bottom；
S2, pour and pile up waterproof layer：After concrete layer bottom pours 6 hours, according to stone 10%-15%, cement
22%-35%, sand 30%-40%, water 20%-30% proportional arrangement pour on concrete layer bottom and pile up some U-type grooves
The concrete model of shape, and roll up to form waterproof layer in the inner wall sealing covering SBS waterproofs of concrete model；Several waterproof layer edges
The bearing of trend for drainage pipeline prepackage is sequentially connected；The embedded waterproof humidity detector during waterproof layer is piled up, and
And the wire of waterproof humidity detector is stretched out outside waterproof layer by waterproof port and reserved；S3, fix a drainpipe：By drainpipe
Road is arranged on above waterproof layer and drainage pipeline is tightly connected with waterproof layer openend；
S4, conducting wire pipeline：The conducting wire pipeline on concrete layer bottom, stretch out wire reserved outside waterproof layer and lead to
Cross waterproof port access wire duct；
S5, continue to pour heap building concrete formation concrete layer：Mounted waterproof layer, waterproof humidity detector,
On drainage pipeline and wire duct, continue according to stone 10%-15%, cement 20%-30%, sand 25%-35%, water
15%-30% proportional arrangement concretings are piled up, until concrete is paved with arrival terrace h eight standard, shape around drainage pipeline
Into complete concrete layer.
In present embodiment, stone 10%-15%, cement 20%-30%, sand 25%-35%, water 15%-30% ratios
Configuration concreting piles up to form concrete layer, it is preferred that stone 15%, cement 28%, sand 32%, water 24%, cost
It is low, durability is strong.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely.Can be easily for those skilled in the art
Realize other modification.Therefore it is of the invention and unlimited under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range
In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system, it is characterised in that including：Drainage pipeline, it is embedded to below wall or terrace；Concrete layer, it is wrapped on the outside of the drainage pipeline；Concrete layer below the drainage pipeline is embedded with some U-type grooves The waterproof layer of shape, the waterproof layer openend are tightly connected with the drainage pipeline；Waterproof humidity detector, it is embedded reads humidity data in the waterproof layer；The waterproof humidity detector bag Include controller, humidity sensor and radio receiving transmitting module；The controller encodes to the humidity sensor；Wire duct, the wire duct is interior to set wire；Described wire one end sequentially passes through the wire duct, the coagulation Soil layer, the waterproof layer electrically connect the waterproof humidity detector, and the wire other end is connected with silicon solar cell plate； AndPrior-warning device is positioned, positioning early warning during for the drainage pipeline seepage；Wherein, the humidity data that the humidity sensor is encoded and read is sent to the controller, the controller Wirelessly received by described by the humidity data of reception and the humidity data contrast that prestores, and by comparison information and humidity sensor coding Hair module is sent to the positioning prior-warning device.
- 2. urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being used to show The leak location display device of the position of the drainage pipeline seepage, the leak location display device and the positioning early warning dress Put electrical connection.
- 3. urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterproof humidity inspection Surveying device also includes charging accumulator and super capacitor, and the controller is sequentially connected the super capacitor, described by wire Charging accumulator and the silicon solar cell plate.
- 4. urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterproof layer includes Build up the concrete model of U-type groove shape and sealing is covered in the SBS waterproofs volume of the concrete model inwall；The concrete Model by following weight percentage raw material pouring molding：
- 5. urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wire passes through anti- Water interface electrically connects the waterproof humidity detector.
- 6. urban underground water drainage pipe road leakage orienting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that some waterproof layers It is sequentially connected along the drainage pipeline bearing of trend.
- 7. a kind of urban underground water drainage pipe pipeline construction method, the Urban Underground row as described in claim any one of 1-6 is installed Waterpipe leakage orienting system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：S1, pour heap building concrete and form concrete layer bottom：According to stone 10%-15%, cement 20%-30%, sand 25%- 35%th, water 15%-30% proportional arrangements concreting piles up to form concrete layer bottom；S2, pour and pile up waterproof layer：After concrete layer bottom pours 6 hours, according to stone 10%-15%, cement 22%- 35%th, sand 30%-40%, water 20%-30% proportional arrangement pour on concrete layer bottom piles up the mixed of some U-type groove shapes Solidifying soil model, and roll up to form waterproof layer in the inner wall sealing covering SBS waterproofs of concrete model；Several waterproof layers are along draining The bearing of trend of pipeline prepackage is sequentially connected；The embedded waterproof humidity detector during waterproof layer is piled up, and waterproof The wire of humidity detector is stretched out reserved outside waterproof layer by waterproof port；S3, fix a drainpipe：Drainage pipeline is arranged on above waterproof layer and drainage pipeline connects with the sealing of waterproof layer openend Connect；S4, conducting wire pipeline：The conducting wire pipeline on concrete layer bottom, the wire that stretching waterproof layer is reserved outside pass through anti- Water interface accesses wire duct；S5, continue to pour heap building concrete formation concrete layer：In mounted waterproof layer, waterproof humidity detector, draining On pipeline and wire duct, continue according to stone 10%-15%, cement 20%-30%, sand 25%-35%, water 15%- 30% proportional arrangement concreting is piled up, and until concrete is paved with around drainage pipeline arrival terrace h eight standard, has been formed Whole concrete layer.
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| CN114737755A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏光跃节能科技有限责任公司 | Concrete detection, repair and monitoring integrated protection system and implementation method |
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| RU2271045C1 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-02-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации-Физико-энергетический институт им. А.И. Лейпунского" | Moisture leakage checkup system for nps pipeline |
| CN102912999B (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2015-12-02 | 上海建为历保工程科技股份有限公司 | The water proof structure of tradition grey tile roofing and restorative procedure and leakage detection method |
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| CN104030617A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-10 | 枞阳县天筑新型建筑材料有限公司 | Waterproof easy-maintenance concrete and preparation method thereof |
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| CN204592882U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-26 | 广东公诚设备资产服务有限公司 | A kind of pipeline handing-over pipe fitting leak detection apparatus |
| CN104973841A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 西京学院 | Preparation method of waterproof concrete |
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