CN105462279A - Production method of agilawood type plastic-wood plate material - Google Patents

Production method of agilawood type plastic-wood plate material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105462279A
CN105462279A CN201510971717.5A CN201510971717A CN105462279A CN 105462279 A CN105462279 A CN 105462279A CN 201510971717 A CN201510971717 A CN 201510971717A CN 105462279 A CN105462279 A CN 105462279A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
plate material
agilawood
temperature
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Pending
Application number
CN201510971717.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉洁
汤建
缪农
汤雨晴
缪岩和
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Bengbu Xinsheng New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Bengbu Xinsheng New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510971717.5A priority Critical patent/CN105462279A/en
Publication of CN105462279A publication Critical patent/CN105462279A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92514Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a production method of an agilawood type plastic-wood plate material, relating to the technical field of plastic-wood material production. The agilawood type plastic-wood plate material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of bamboo powder, 1.5 parts of eaglewood powder, 12 parts of jujube pit powder, 0.5 part of nano boehmite powder, 15 parts of PE, 4 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of coupling agent, 5 parts of maleic anhydride grafting monomer, 0.2 part of color masterbatch, 5 parts of sage, 5 parts of wormwood, 3 parts of cassia twig, 4 parts of Chinese parasol bark and 3 parts of ginkgo leaf. The agilawood type plastic-wood plate material produced by the method can continuously emit odor similar to that of agilawood, and the plate material has better intensity and the characteristics of being waterproof, rotproof and mildewproof, can be used both indoors and outdoors, is anti-aging, and cannot crack nor deform.

Description

The production method of agilawood plastic wood sheet material
Technical field:
The present invention relates to plastic-wood material production technical field, particularly relate to a kind of agilawood plastic wood sheet material and production method thereof.
Background technology:
Current plastic-wood composite floor mainly with plastics, bamboo/xylon for raw material, it is considered to be worth doing by plastics and bamboo (wood) to make according to the ratio being similar to 3:5.Mould wood and have the Waterproof corrosion of plastics and texture two kinds of characteristics of timber concurrently, the outdoor building materials purposes making it become a kind of excellent property also very durable is very extensive.Existing Wood products performance of moulding is still not ideal enough, also there are some defects, and the parameter such as homogeneous degree, density, water-absorbent of such as plastic wood sheet still needs further improvement.And existing plastic-wood material kind is comparatively single, the space that user selects according to the hobby of oneself is too little.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect overcoming prior art, proposes a kind of agilawood plastic wood sheet material and production method thereof further.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
A production method for agilawood plastic wood sheet material, is characterized in that, is made up of the starting material of following weight part:
45 parts, bamboo powder, eaglewood powder 1.5 parts, 12 parts, jujube core powder, 0.5 part, nm boehmite powder, PE15 part, talcum powder 4 parts, coupling agent 2 parts, maleic anhydride graft monomer 5 parts, look female 0.2 part, Salvia japonica Thunb. 5 parts, wormwood 5 parts, cassia twig 3 parts, 4 parts, Chinese parasol tree bark, Ginkgo Leaf 3 parts;
Production method:
1) step of half charing, by Salvia japonica Thunb. 5 parts, wormwood 5 parts, cassia twig 3 parts, 4 parts, Chinese parasol tree bark, Ginkgo Leaf 3 parts mixing, is placed in encloses container, pass into water vapor, keep temperature 180 DEG C, pressure 0.2MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping 2 hours, then takes out and dries through 260 DEG C of high temperature, make material water ratio lower than 12%, then charring furnace is sent into, carbonization process carries out according to a conventional method, controls carbonization degree at 30-35%, naturally cooling, pulverize, obtain half charing material;
2) step of high pressure batch mixing, half charing material is mixed with 45 parts, bamboo powder, eaglewood powder 1.5 parts, 12 parts, jujube core powder, 0.5 part, nm boehmite powder, PE15 part, talcum powder 4 parts, coupling agent 2 parts, maleic anhydride graft monomer 5 parts, carry out high pressure batch mixing, the temperature of high pressure batch mixing is 100-150 DEG C, time is 10-15 minute, and pressure is 0.2MPa;
3) step of granulation, carries out in tablets press, needs the process through heating, mediating, bond, material after high pressure batch mixing is added in tablets press, prilling temperature is 180-300 DEG C, and the time of material in tablets press is 20-30 minute, final obtained compound material grain;
4) step of extrusion moulding, the compound material grain obtained in granulation step and look female 0.2 part are uniformly mixed, then add forcing machine and be extruded into sheet material, the machine barrel of forcing machine comprises five warm areas, by feed end to extruding end, the temperature of five warm areas is set as 150 DEG C, 260 DEG C, 200 DEG C, 220 DEG C, 185 DEG C successively, and the machine barrel of forcing machine connects vaccum-pumping equipment, and the pressure in machine barrel is 0.05MPa.
The monomer-grafted object of maleic anhydride graft in component is PE.
Nm boehmite powder in component, mixture can be made to disperse in an extruder evenly, the sheet material quality of extrusion moulding evenly, intensity is good.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The agilawood plastic wood sheet material that the present invention produces, can continue the smell giving out similar agalloch eaglewood, sheet material has good intensity, has more the feature of waterproof, anticorrosion, mildew-resistant, and indoor, open air all can use, anti-aging, can not craze and transfiguration.
Embodiment:
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
A kind of agilawood plastic wood sheet material, be made up of the starting material of following weight part:
45 parts, bamboo powder, eaglewood powder 1.5 parts, 12 parts, jujube core powder, 0.5 part, nm boehmite powder, PE15 part, talcum powder 4 parts, coupling agent 2 parts, maleic anhydride graft monomer 5 parts, look female 0.2 part, Salvia japonica Thunb. 5 parts, wormwood 5 parts, cassia twig 3 parts, 4 parts, Chinese parasol tree bark, Ginkgo Leaf 3 parts;
Production method:
1) step of half charing, by Salvia japonica Thunb. 5 parts, wormwood 5 parts, cassia twig 3 parts, 4 parts, Chinese parasol tree bark, Ginkgo Leaf 3 parts mixing, is placed in encloses container, pass into water vapor, keep temperature 180 DEG C, pressure 0.2MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping 2 hours, then takes out and dries through 260 DEG C of high temperature, make material water ratio lower than 12%, then charring furnace is sent into, carbonization process carries out according to a conventional method, controls carbonization degree at 30-35%, naturally cooling, pulverize, obtain half charing material;
2) step of high pressure batch mixing, half charing material is mixed with 45 parts, bamboo powder, eaglewood powder 1.5 parts, 12 parts, jujube core powder, 0.5 part, nm boehmite powder, PE15 part, talcum powder 4 parts, coupling agent 2 parts, maleic anhydride graft monomer 5 parts, carry out high pressure batch mixing, the temperature of high pressure batch mixing is 100-150 DEG C, time is 10-15 minute, and pressure is 0.2MPa;
3) step of granulation, carries out in tablets press, needs the process through heating, mediating, bond, material after high pressure batch mixing is added in tablets press, prilling temperature is 180-300 DEG C, and the time of material in tablets press is 20-30 minute, final obtained compound material grain;
4) step of extrusion moulding, the compound material grain obtained in granulation step and look female 0.2 part are uniformly mixed, then add forcing machine and be extruded into sheet material, the machine barrel of forcing machine comprises five warm areas, by feed end to extruding end, the temperature of five warm areas is set as 150 DEG C, 260 DEG C, 200 DEG C, 220 DEG C, 185 DEG C successively, and the machine barrel of forcing machine connects vaccum-pumping equipment, and the pressure in machine barrel is 0.05MPa.
Experiment proves, according to production technique provided by the invention, the plastic wood sheet produced can continue the smell distributing tempting similar agalloch eaglewood, and any pollution can not be caused to environment, and the dispersion effect of colored lines can be regulated by the temperature set in machine barrel, be evacuated in the machine barrel of forcing machine, the plastic wood sheet that the sheet material produced is produced than traditional technology is more closely knit, water-intake rate reduces, and product quality is improved significantly.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a production method for agilawood plastic wood sheet material, is characterized in that, is made up of the starting material of following weight part:
45 parts, bamboo powder, eaglewood powder 1.5 parts, 12 parts, jujube core powder, 0.5 part, nm boehmite powder, PE15 part, talcum powder 4 parts, coupling agent 2 parts, maleic anhydride graft monomer 5 parts, look female 0.2 part, Salvia japonica Thunb. 5 parts, wormwood 5 parts, cassia twig 3 parts, 4 parts, Chinese parasol tree bark, Ginkgo Leaf 3 parts;
Production method:
1) step of half charing, by Salvia japonica Thunb. 5 parts, wormwood 5 parts, cassia twig 3 parts, 4 parts, Chinese parasol tree bark, Ginkgo Leaf 3 parts mixing, is placed in encloses container, pass into water vapor, keep temperature 180 DEG C, pressure 0.2MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping 2 hours, then takes out and dries through 260 DEG C of high temperature, make material water ratio lower than 12%, then charring furnace is sent into, carbonization process carries out according to a conventional method, controls carbonization degree at 30-35%, naturally cooling, pulverize, obtain half charing material;
2) step of high pressure batch mixing, half charing material is mixed with 45 parts, bamboo powder, eaglewood powder 1.5 parts, 12 parts, jujube core powder, 0.5 part, nm boehmite powder, PE15 part, talcum powder 4 parts, coupling agent 2 parts, maleic anhydride graft monomer 5 parts, carry out high pressure batch mixing, the temperature of high pressure batch mixing is 100-150 DEG C, time is 10-15 minute, and pressure is 0.2MPa;
3) step of granulation, carries out in tablets press, needs the process through heating, mediating, bond, material after high pressure batch mixing is added in tablets press, prilling temperature is 180-300 DEG C, and the time of material in tablets press is 20-30 minute, final obtained compound material grain;
4) step of extrusion moulding, the compound material grain obtained in granulation step and look female 0.2 part are uniformly mixed, then add forcing machine and be extruded into sheet material, the machine barrel of forcing machine comprises five warm areas, by feed end to extruding end, the temperature of five warm areas is set as 150 DEG C, 260 DEG C, 200 DEG C, 220 DEG C, 185 DEG C successively, and the machine barrel of forcing machine connects vaccum-pumping equipment, and the pressure in machine barrel is 0.05MPa.
CN201510971717.5A 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Production method of agilawood type plastic-wood plate material Pending CN105462279A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510971717.5A CN105462279A (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Production method of agilawood type plastic-wood plate material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106189318A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-07 芜湖昊轩环保新材料有限公司 A kind of sandalwood type aging-resistant flame-proof wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof
CN106349509A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-25 桐城市钰锦塑料包装有限公司 Fiber-base wood-plastic composite material

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101531788A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-16 鹏马环保塑料有限公司 Modified environment-friendly polyolefin material and preparation method thereof
CN104277470A (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-14 安徽坤城木艺有限公司 Wood fiber with jasmine flower fragrance and manufacturing method thereof
CN104672694A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-03 刁国锋 Fragrant health wood-plastic plate

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101531788A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-16 鹏马环保塑料有限公司 Modified environment-friendly polyolefin material and preparation method thereof
CN104277470A (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-14 安徽坤城木艺有限公司 Wood fiber with jasmine flower fragrance and manufacturing method thereof
CN104672694A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-03 刁国锋 Fragrant health wood-plastic plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106189318A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-07 芜湖昊轩环保新材料有限公司 A kind of sandalwood type aging-resistant flame-proof wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof
CN106349509A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-25 桐城市钰锦塑料包装有限公司 Fiber-base wood-plastic composite material

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