CN106009407A - Imitation wood-grain co-extrusion wood-plastic material and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Imitation wood-grain co-extrusion wood-plastic material and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106009407A
CN106009407A CN201610531893.1A CN201610531893A CN106009407A CN 106009407 A CN106009407 A CN 106009407A CN 201610531893 A CN201610531893 A CN 201610531893A CN 106009407 A CN106009407 A CN 106009407A
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Prior art keywords
wood
plastic
parts
extrusion
base material
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Inventor
方晓钟
肖磊
马岩
姚红焱
高威威
李丰奎
贾红滢
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Anhui Guofeng Wood Plastic Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Guofeng Wood Plastic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610531893.1A priority Critical patent/CN106009407A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00—Making granules
    • B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
    • C08J9/102—Azo-compounds
    • C08J9/103—Azodicarbonamide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258—Velocity
    • B29C2948/9259—Angular velocity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/04—N2 releasing, ex azodicarbonamide or nitroso compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2397/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
    • C08J2397/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2427/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2427/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2427/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2427/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2497/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
    • C08J2497/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/14—Applications used for foams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an imitation wood-grain co-extrusion wood-plastic material and a processing method thereof. The material is characterized by being prepared from 50-80 wt% of wood-plastic base material and 20-50 wt% of wood-plastic pigment according to a mass ratio, the wood-plastic base material is mainly prepared from, by mass, 90-110 parts of polyvinyl chloride PVC (SG-8), 30-100 parts of biopolymer fiber, 0.5-10 parts of coupling agent, 3-8 parts of light stabilizer, 1-10 parts of compatilizer, 1-5 parts of lubricant, 0.2-0.4 part of antioxidant and 0.3-0.5 part of foaming agent. The wood-plastic pigment is mainly prepared from, by mass, 50-100 parts of polyvinyl chloride PVC (SG-3), 50-100 parts of polyvinyl chloride PVC (SG-5), 4 parts of light stabilizer, 2 parts of lubricant and 1-5 parts of pigment. In the method, the wood-plastic base material and the wood-plastic pigment are mixed according to different ratios and then granulated, the two components are mixed and then co-extruded, the wood-plastic material with clear and natural grain is extruded, and the surface decoration of the wood-plastic material can be enriched.

Description

A kind of imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material and processing method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite and processing method, be specifically related to a kind of imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion wood plastic composite with microporous foam effect and processing method, belong to technical field of composite preparation.
Background technology
Wood plastic composite (WPC) is the class advanced composite material (ACM) being in recent years surging forward both at home and abroad, refer to utilize polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polrvinyl chloride (PVC) etc., replace common resin adhesive, it is mixed into new wood materials with useless Plant fiber such as the wood powder more than more than 50%, rice husk, straw, Caulis et Folium Lini, cotton stalks, again through the plastic processings such as extruding, mold pressing, injection moulding, the sheet material produced or section bar.Compared with traditional wood materials, it has attractive in appearance, water-fast, Anti-moth-eating, the advantage such as corrosion-resistant, the most easy to crack, is widely used in making timber substitute products.At present, wood plastic composite on market, appearance tactile impression is single mostly, for realizing the woodiness touch on surface, mostly take with corundum or the bright layer of wire brush polishing surface skining, or use the Metal Contact Rollers heated again, roller surface is carved with the modes such as imitation wood stricture of vagina rolling Wood-plastic material surface, thus realizes the imitation wood effect on the surface of Wood-plastic material.But mostly the method used is mechanical means, surface of wood-plastic composite material will polish off or brush off a thin layer, form the longitudinal lines being similar to coarse board surface, gained lines is unnatural, true to nature.
It addition, the crack tip in common WPC, Anticrack, thus can overcome that normal wood plastic composite materials fragility is relatively big, impact strength is less and material percentage elongation is relatively low.Containing a large amount of abscesses in microporous foam wood plastic composite, material internal space is bigger, during preparation, amount of resin used is cut down significantly, reduce environmental pollution, relatively save cost of material, also (the 50% of the most unexpanded wood plastic composite, up to 0.6-1g/cm to effectively reduce the density of material3), the sound insulation of material, heat insulation and buffering effect improve the most therewith.
Therefore, if two problems are solved simultaneously, range and value that wood is moulded can not only be expanded, it is also possible to alleviate environmental problem, there is higher environmental benefit and economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of imitative wood grain effect a kind of microporous foam imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material true to nature and processing method thereof.Process technology production technology moulded by the imitation wood stricture of vagina wood of comprehensive Wood-plastic foam plate processing sum.
The present invention solve technical problem use following scheme:
A kind of imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material, is characterized in being made up of (with Wood-plastic material weight for 100%) following component in mass ratio, and base material 50-80wt% moulded by wood, and colorant 20-50wt% moulded by wood.
Described wood is moulded base material and is mainly composed of (quality is divided): described wood is moulded base material and is mainly composed of (quality is divided): polyvinylchloride (SG-8), 90-110 part；Biomass fiber, 30-100 part；Coupling agent, 0.5-10 part；Light stabilizer, 3-8 part；Compatilizer, 1-10 part；Lubricant, 1-5 part；Antioxidant, 0.2-0.4 part；Foaming agent, 0.3-0.5 part.
Described wood is moulded colorant and is mainly composed of (quality is divided): polyvinylchloride (SG-3), 50-100 part；Polyvinylchloride (SG-5), 50-100 part；Light stabilizer, 4 parts；Lubricant, 2 parts；Pigment, 0,1-5 part.
Described biomass powder is that the arbitrarily ratio of one or more in the wood powder of 20-60 mesh, bagasse, rice chaff, sawdust mixes.
Described pigment is Polymerizable yellow azo dye, ferrum oxide, ferrum zinc chrome brown dye, carbon black, any one in titanium dioxide.
Described coupling agent is one or more in Aluminate, silane.
Described biomass fiber can also use the Plant fiber of modification, and its method of modifying is in 110 DEG C of pretreatment 2h by the sodium hydroxide of biomass fiber mass fraction 20%, puts into dewatered drying at 60 DEG C, obtains alkali and processes biomass fiber.
The processing method of a kind of microporous foam imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion wood plastic composite, comprises the steps:
1) timber, bagasse, rice chaff, sawdust etc. are put into flour mill is worn into fiber, after screening processes, obtain 20-60 mesh granule, then under 110 DEG C of temperature conditionss of baking oven, carry out 24 hours dried；
2) prepared by PVC wood plastic base material:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic base material formulation, weigh biomass fiber, polyvinylchloride, coupling agent, light stabilizer, antioxidant, lubricant and compatilizer, put it in high-speed mixer, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treat that temperature is down under room temperature, obtain the granule of cohesion；
(2) weigh that step (1) obtains the granule of cohesion, foaming agent, lubricant are put in high-speed mixer and remixed at 110 DEG C 15 minutes, the material A that must mix.
(3) by mixture A pelletize in comminutor, rotating speed is 5rpm, and prilling temperature is 220 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic base material；
3) prepared by PVC wood plastic colorant:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic colorant formulas, weigh plastics, stabilizer, lubricant, pigment, put it in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treat that temperature is down under room temperature, obtain mixture B；
(2) by mixture A pelletize in comminutor, rotating speed is 50rpm, and prilling temperature is 150 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic colorant；
4) weigh: weighing wood and mould base material 50-80wt%, colorant 20-50wt% moulded by wood；
5) mixing: the base material weighed and wood are moulded colorant stirring mixing；
6) extrusion molding: using double screw extruder, rotating speed is 30rpm, and extrusion temperature is 200 DEG C, prepares fretting map imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is embodied in:
1, the inventive method uses Wood-plastic foam technique, not only saves the usage amount of plastics, and reduces the density of Wood-plastic material.
2, Wood-plastic material of the present invention can enrich the incrustation of Wood-plastic material, improves the visual performance of Wood-plastic material, and then promotes the serviceability of Wood-plastic material.
3, the processing method of imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material that the present invention provides, moulds base material respectively by wood and wood is moulded colorant and prepared pelletize after mixing according to different proportionings respectively, then by co-extrusion after two kinds of components mixing, the lines clear and natural of extrusion, imitation wood is effective.
Below by way of detailed description of the invention, technical solution of the present invention is described further.
Detailed description of the invention
Wood powder used in following example, bagasse, rice chaff, sawdust are the waste material in industry or agricultural production, polyvinylchloride (SG-8/5/3), coupling agent (Aluminate, silane), light stabilizer (chlorinated polyethylene CPE), compatilizer (maleic acid liquor-saturated graft polypropylene copolymer MAH-g-PP), lubricant (paraffin), antioxidant (antioxidant 1010), foaming agent (AC), pigment (Polymerizable yellow azo dye, ferrum oxide, ferrum zinc chrome brown dye, carbon black, titanium dioxide) etc. be commercially available prod.
Embodiment 1
A kind of imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material, is made up of (with Wood-plastic material weight for 100%) following component in mass ratio, and base material 50-80wt% moulded by wood, and colorant 20-50wt% moulded by wood.
Described wood is moulded base material and is mainly composed of (quality is divided): polyvinylchloride (SG-8), 90-110 part；Biomass fiber, 30-100 part；Coupling agent, 0.5-10 part；Light stabilizer, 3-8 part；Compatilizer, 1-10 part；Lubricant, 1-5 part；Antioxidant, 0.2-0.4 part；Foaming agent, 0.3-0.5 part.
Described wood is moulded colorant and is mainly composed of (quality is divided): polyvinylchloride (SG-3), 50-100 part；Polyvinylchloride (SG-5), 50-100 part；Light stabilizer, 4 parts；Lubricant, 2 parts；Pigment, 1-5 part.
The processing method of embodiment 2 embodiment 1 Wood-plastic material
1) mix to put into the mass ratio of 15:2:4:8 by timber, bagasse, rice chaff, sawdust flour mill is worn into fiber, 20-60 mesh granule is obtained after screening processes, then pretreatment 2h under the conditions of 110 DEG C in the sodium hydroxide of mass fraction 20%, then dewatered drying at 60 DEG C, under 110 DEG C of temperature conditionss, it is dried 24 hours average moisture contents to biomass fiber and is maintained at less than 1%；
2) prepared by PVC wood plastic base material:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic base material formulation, polyvinylchloride (SG-8) is weighed, 100 parts；Biomass fiber, 30 parts；Coupling agent, 0.5 part；Light stabilizer, 3 parts；Compatilizer, 4 parts；Lubricant, 5 parts；Antioxidant, 0.2 part；Put it in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treat that temperature is down under room temperature, obtain the granule of cohesion.
(2) weigh step (1) obtain cohesion granule add blowing agent AC, 0.3 part, lubricant 1 part put in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer and remix at 110 DEG C 15 minutes, the material A that must mix.
(3) by mixture A at flat double granulator granulations that L/D is 65:1, rotating speed is 5rpm, and prilling temperature is 220 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic base material.
3) prepared by PVC wood plastic colorant:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic colorant formulas, polyvinylchloride (SG-3) 100 parts is weighed, light stabilizer, 4 parts；Lubricant, 2 parts；Pigment: Polymerizable yellow azo dye 1 part (appoplexy involving the collateral is yellow).Put it in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treat that temperature is down under room temperature, obtain mixture B.
(2) by mixture B at flat double granulator granulations that L/D is 65:1, rotating speed is 50rpm, and prilling temperature is 150 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic colorant.
4) weigh: weighing wood and mould base material 50%, colorant 50wt% moulded by wood.
5) mixing: the base material weighed and colorant are stirred mixing.
6) extrusion molding: using L/D is the conical double screw extruder of 65:1, and rotating speed is 30rpm, and extrusion temperature is 200 DEG C, prepares fretting map imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material.
Survey its density 0.65/g.cm-3, impact strength 2KJ.m-3, decorative pattern is yellow decorative pattern, imitative Masson Pine.
The processing method of embodiment 3 embodiment 1 Wood-plastic material
1) mix to put into the mass ratio of 15:2:4:8 by timber, bagasse, rice chaff, sawdust flour mill is worn into fiber, 20-60 mesh granule is obtained after screening processes, then pretreatment 2h under the conditions of 110 DEG C in the sodium hydroxide of mass fraction 20%, then dewatered drying at 60 DEG C, under 110 DEG C of temperature conditionss, it is dried 24 hours average moisture contents to biomass fiber and is maintained at less than 1%.
2) prepared by PVC wood plastic base material:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic base material formulation, polyvinylchloride (SG-8) is weighed, 100 parts；Biomass fiber, 100 parts；Coupling agent, 10 parts；Light stabilizer, 5 parts；Compatilizer, 8 parts；Lubricant, 5 parts；Antioxidant, puts it in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer by 0.4 part, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treats that temperature is down under room temperature, obtains the granule of cohesion.
(2) weigh step (1) obtain cohesion granule add foaming agent, 1 part, lubricant 2 parts put in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer and remix at 110 DEG C 15 minutes, the material A that must mix.
(3) by mixture A at flat double granulator granulations that L/D is 65:1, rotating speed is 5rpm, and prilling temperature is 220 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic base material.
3) prepared by PVC wood plastic colorant:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic colorant formulas, polyvinylchloride (SG-3) 50 parts is weighed, polyvinylchloride (SG-5) 50 parts, light stabilizer, 4 parts；Lubricant, 2 parts；Pigment: Polymerizable yellow azo dye 0.8 part (appoplexy involving the collateral is yellow), ferrum oxide 0.1 part (precious red).Put it in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treat that temperature is down under room temperature, obtain mixture B.
(2) by mixture B at flat double granulator granulations that L/D is 65:1, rotating speed is 50rpm, and prilling temperature is 150 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic colorant.
4) weigh: weighing wood and mould base material 60%, colorant 40wt% moulded by wood.
5) mixing: the base material weighed and colorant are stirred mixing.
6) extrusion molding: using L/D is the conical double screw extruder of 65:1, and rotating speed is 30rpm, and extrusion temperature is 200 DEG C, prepares fretting map imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material.
Survey its density 0.48/g.cm-3, impact strength 3.5KJ.m-3, decorative pattern is orange-yellow decorative pattern, imitative Zelkova schneideriana Hand.-Mazz..
The processing method of embodiment 4 embodiment 1 Wood-plastic material
1) mix to put into the mass ratio of 15:2:4:8 by timber, bagasse, rice chaff, sawdust flour mill is worn into fiber, 20-60 mesh granule is obtained after screening processes, then pretreatment 2h under the conditions of 110 DEG C in the sodium hydroxide of mass fraction 20%, then dewatered drying at 60 DEG C, under 110 DEG C of temperature conditionss, it is dried 24 hours average moisture contents to biomass fiber and is maintained at less than 1%.
2) prepared by PVC wood plastic base material:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic base material formulation, polyvinylchloride (SG-8) is weighed, 90 parts；Biomass fiber, 110 parts；Coupling agent, 9 parts；Light stabilizer, 5 parts；Compatilizer, 10 parts；Lubricant, 5 parts；Antioxidant, 0.4 part.Put it in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treat that temperature is down under room temperature, obtain the granule of cohesion.
(2) weigh step (1) obtain cohesion granule add foaming agent, 1.5 parts, lubricant 2 parts put in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer and remix at 110 DEG C 15 minutes, the material A that must mix.
(3) by mixture A at flat double granulator granulations that L/D is 65:1, rotating speed is 5rpm, and prilling temperature is 220 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic base material.
3) prepared by PVC wood plastic colorant:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic colorant formulas, polyvinylchloride (SG-5) 100 parts is weighed, light stabilizer, 4 parts；Lubricant, 2 parts；Pigment: ferrum oxide 0.1 part (precious red), ferrum zinc chrome brown dye 4 parts (plastic brown), carbon black 0.5 part (white carbon black)；Put it in HM40KM120 high-speed mixer, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treat that temperature is down under room temperature, obtain mixture B.
(2) by mixture B at flat double granulator granulations that L/D is 65:1, rotating speed is 50rpm, and prilling temperature is 150 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic colorant.
4) weigh: weighing wood and mould base material 80%, colorant 80wt% moulded by wood.
5) mixing: the base material weighed and colorant are stirred mixing.
6) extrusion molding: using L/D is the conical double screw extruder of 65:1, and rotating speed is 30rpm, and extrusion temperature is 200 DEG C, prepares fretting map imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material.
Survey its density 0.5/g.cm-3, impact strength 4.0KJ.m-3, decorative pattern is reddish brown wood grain, imitative acid branch.
In above example, unless otherwise noted, its component is commercial prior art products.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim included in the present invention.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should can also be formed, through appropriately combined, other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. an imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material, it is characterised in that being made up of following component in mass ratio, base material moulded by wood 50-80wt%, colorant 20-50wt% moulded by wood；
Described wood is moulded base material and is mainly composed of (quality is divided): polyvinylchloride (SG-8), 90-110 part；Biomass Fiber, 30-100 part；Coupling agent, 0.5-10 part；Light stabilizer, 3-8 part；Compatilizer, 1-10 part；Lubricant, 1-5 part；Antioxidant, 0.2-0.4 part；Foaming agent, 0.3-0.5 part.
Described wood is moulded colorant and is mainly composed of (quality is divided): polyvinylchloride (SG-3), 50-100 part；Polychlorostyrene second Alkene PVC (SG-5), 50-100 part；Light stabilizer, 4 parts；Lubricant, 2 parts；Pigment, 1-5 part.
A kind of imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described biomass are fine The arbitrarily ratio that dimension is one or more in the wood powder of 20-60 mesh, bagasse, rice chaff, sawdust mixes.
A kind of imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pigment is poly- Azophosphine, ferrum oxide, ferrum zinc chrome palm fibre, carbon black, any one in titanium dioxide.
Imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coupling agent is aluminic acid One or more in ester, silane.
5. the processing method of a microporous foam imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion wood plastic composite, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) timber, bagasse, rice chaff, sawdust etc. are put into flour mill is worn into fiber, obtain after screening processes 20-60 mesh granule, then under 110 DEG C of temperature conditionss of baking oven, carries out 24 hours dried；
2) prepared by PVC wood plastic base material:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic base material formulation, biomass fiber, polyvinylchloride, coupling agent, light are weighed stable Agent, antioxidant, lubricant and compatilizer, put it in high-speed mixer, turning with 2200r/min at 180 DEG C Mixed 15 minutes of the lower heat of speed, treats that temperature is down under room temperature, obtains the granule of cohesion；
(2) weigh that step (1) obtains the granule of cohesion, foaming agent, lubricant are put in high-speed mixer at 110 DEG C Under remix 15 minutes, the material A that must mix.
(3) by mixture A pelletize in comminutor, rotating speed is 5rpm, and prilling temperature is 220 DEG C, prepares PVC wood plastic Base material；
3) prepared by PVC wood plastic colorant:
(1) according to PVC wood plastic colorant formulas, weigh plastics, stabilizer, lubricant, pigment, put it into HM40 In KM120 high-speed mixer, with mixed 15 minutes of heat under the rotating speed of 2200r/min at 180 DEG C, treat that temperature is down under room temperature, Obtain mixture B；
(2) by mixture A pelletize in comminutor, rotating speed is 50rpm, and prilling temperature is 150 DEG C, prepares PVC wood Mould colorant；
4) weigh: weighing wood and mould base material 50-80wt%, colorant 20-50wt% moulded by wood；
5) mixing: the base material weighed and wood are moulded colorant stirring mixing；
6) extrusion molding: using double screw extruder, rotating speed is 30rpm, and extrusion temperature is 200 DEG C, prepares fretting map Imitation wood stricture of vagina co-extrusion Wood-plastic material.
CN201610531893.1A 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Imitation wood-grain co-extrusion wood-plastic material and processing method thereof Pending CN106009407A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106867151A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-20 重庆市帅之盾门业有限公司 The imitation solid wood board prepared using sawdust
CN107099090A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-29 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type sound insulation wood moulding and preparation method thereof
CN107718483A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 佛山市三水兴达涂料有限公司 A kind of imitation wood line plastic irregular profile processing unit (plant) and processing technology
CN112318902A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-02-05 浙江格林特木塑材料有限公司 Manufacturing process for improving texture of wood grains on surface of wood-plastic plate
CN116041976A (en) * 2023-01-07 2023-05-02 山东维克曼新材料有限公司 Production process of high-temperature-resistant wood-plastic new material

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103483717A (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-01 金发科技股份有限公司 Wood-grain-like color master batch, and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103483717A (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-01 金发科技股份有限公司 Wood-grain-like color master batch, and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106867151A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-20 重庆市帅之盾门业有限公司 The imitation solid wood board prepared using sawdust
CN107099090A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-29 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type sound insulation wood moulding and preparation method thereof
CN107718483A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 佛山市三水兴达涂料有限公司 A kind of imitation wood line plastic irregular profile processing unit (plant) and processing technology
CN112318902A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-02-05 浙江格林特木塑材料有限公司 Manufacturing process for improving texture of wood grains on surface of wood-plastic plate
CN116041976A (en) * 2023-01-07 2023-05-02 山东维克曼新材料有限公司 Production process of high-temperature-resistant wood-plastic new material

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