CN105461437A - Hericium erinaceus culture medium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Hericium erinaceus culture medium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105461437A CN105461437A CN201510945429.2A CN201510945429A CN105461437A CN 105461437 A CN105461437 A CN 105461437A CN 201510945429 A CN201510945429 A CN 201510945429A CN 105461437 A CN105461437 A CN 105461437A
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- hericium erinaceus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
Abstract
The invention discloses a hericium erinaceus culture medium. The hericium erinaceus culture medium is composed of, by weight parts, 60-70 parts of camphor tree bark, 4-6 parts of dried cow dung, 2-3 parts of rubus hirsutus, 2-4 parts of rubus phoenicolasius maxim, 3-4 parts of washing water of rice, 2-3 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2-3 parts of earthworm cast, 0.3-1 part of vitamin, 0.6-1 part of garlic powder, 20-30 parts of stalk powder, 6-10 parts of mung bean hull, 3-5 parts of broad bean coat, 1-2 parts of rice vinegar, 2-3 parts of calcined lime, 0.4-1 part of cinnamon oil and 2-3 parts of nutritional additive. The hericium erinaceus culture medium is simple in matching and convenient to use, reduces the cost of a traditional culture medium and can provide rich nutrient content. The biological efficiency is high, the dried cow dung is utilized as the nitrogen source of the hericium erinaceus culture medium, and the hericium erinaceus culture medium is low in cost and balance in nutrients, and the output of the hericium erinaceus cultivated by the culture medium is high, and the quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to cultivation field, particularly relates to a kind of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Monkey mushroom bacterium is a kind of saprophytic microorganism.Sporophore lumps, softness, meat.In the middle part of sporophore and middle and lower part is by with cylindric acicula, and full row is like hedgehog or hedgehog hydnum.Sporophore initial stage white, in light brown after dry.Spore is spherical, smooth colourless.General grows wild is in the eminence of large tree, and large reaches tens of jin of weights.More common in rainy season.
Medicinal function: monkey mushroom bacterium is a kind of fungi of medicine-food two-purpose, property is put down, and taste is sweet, sharp the five internal organs, aid digestion, nourishing, anticancer, treatment neurasthenia.Through the culture of submerged fermentation through separation and Extraction gained, main component is polysaccharide, amino acid etc., is the raw material of the preparation such as Hericium Evimaccus slice, compound Weining tablets.Be widely used in field of medicaments.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is just to provide a kind of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, is characterized in that what it was made up of each raw material of following weight parts:
Cortex cinnamomi camphorae 60-70, wood shavings 2-3, dry cow dung 4-6, Peng Lei 2-3, root or leaf of Wine Raspberry 2-4, washing water of rice 3-4, diatomite 2-3, wormcast 2-3, VITAMIN 0.3-1, garlic powder 0.6-1, straw powder 20-30, mung bean shell 6-10, broad bean skin 3-5, rice vinegar 1-2, unslaked lime 2-3, soil dynamic test 3-5, Oleum Cinnamomi 0.4-1, nutritional additive 2-3, nutritional auxiliary 2-3;
Described nutritional auxiliary is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sawdust 60-80, Rizinsan K2 A2 1-2, calcium ascorbate 0.2-1, Lac regis apis 1-2, sophorolipid 0.3-0.5, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5, concentration are the salt solution 100 of 2-4%;
Sawdust is joined in above-mentioned salt solution and soaks 1-2 days, sawdust is taken out, dry, with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing abrasive dust; Add calcium ascorbate at soak solution, stir;
Rizinsan K2 A2 is mixed with Lac regis apis, sophorolipid, adds 2-3 times of water, at 50-60 DEG C, boil thickness; By above-mentioned each raw material mixing, stir, obtain described nutritional auxiliary.
A preparation method for Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Fine powder is worn into after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, wood shavings being dried;
Cow dung will be done, wormcast will mix with soil dynamic test, diatomite, and add 0.3-0.4 times water, stir, overlay film, stack 6-10 hour at 30-40 DEG C, obtain windrow;
Jiang Peng Lei, root or leaf of Wine Raspberry mixing making beating, add mung bean shell, broad bean skin, garlic powder, be stirred to water and do, abrasive dust, mixes with above-mentioned windrow, admixes straw powder, Oleum Cinnamomi, unslaked lime is spread fertilizer over the fields in the rear surface that stirs, and adds washing water of rice, under the environment of 30-40 DEG C, places 1-2 hour, mix with remaining each raw material after discharging, add water, make water-content be 60-70%, sterilizing, packing, obtains Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum.
Advantage of the present invention is:
In the nutritional auxiliary that the present invention adds, sawdust is soaked in salt solution, the leaching of lignocellulose can be promoted, easily resolve into polysaccharide and monose, facilitate Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. to the absorption of carbon source and utilization;
Substratum of the present invention, proportioning is simple, easy to use, can provide abundanter nutrient contg while reduction conventional medium cost, biologicak efficiency is high, and with the nitrogenous source of dry cow dung for Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, cost is low, balanced in nutrition, the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. output of cultivating with this substratum is high, quality better.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, it is made up of each raw material of following weight parts:
Cortex cinnamomi camphorae 70, wood shavings 3, dry cow dung 4, Peng Lei 3, root or leaf of Wine Raspberry 2, washing water of rice 4, diatomite 3, wormcast 3, VITAMIN 0.3, garlic powder 0.6, straw powder 30, mung bean shell 10, broad bean skin 3, rice vinegar 2, unslaked lime 3, soil dynamic test 3, Oleum Cinnamomi 0.4, nutritional auxiliary 3;
Described nutritional auxiliary is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sawdust 80, Rizinsan K2 A2 2, calcium ascorbate 0.2, Lac regis apis 2, sophorolipid 0.5, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 5, concentration are the salt solution 100 of 4%;
Sawdust is joined in above-mentioned salt solution and soak 2 days, sawdust is taken out, dry, with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing abrasive dust; Add calcium ascorbate at soak solution, stir;
Rizinsan K2 A2 is mixed with Lac regis apis, sophorolipid, adds 3 times of water, at 60 DEG C, boil thickness; By above-mentioned each raw material mixing, stir, obtain described nutritional auxiliary.
A preparation method for Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Fine powder is worn into after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, wood shavings being dried;
Cow dung will be done, wormcast will mix with soil dynamic test, diatomite, and add 0.4 times of water, stir, overlay film, and stack 10 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain windrow;
Jiang Peng Lei, root or leaf of Wine Raspberry mixing making beating, add mung bean shell, broad bean skin, garlic powder, be stirred to water and do, abrasive dust, mixes with above-mentioned windrow, admixes straw powder, Oleum Cinnamomi, unslaked lime is spread fertilizer over the fields in the rear surface that stirs, and adds washing water of rice, places 2 hours under the environment of 40 DEG C, mix with remaining each raw material after discharging, add water, make water-content be 70%, sterilizing, packing, obtains Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum.
Use the contrast of the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. of cultivation of the present invention and traditional Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. as follows:
Claims (2)
1. a Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, is characterized in that, is made up of the supplementary material of following weight part:
Cortex cinnamomi camphorae 60-70, wood shavings 2-3, dry cow dung 4-6, Peng Lei 2-3, root or leaf of Wine Raspberry 2-4, washing water of rice 3-4, diatomite 2-3, wormcast 2-3, VITAMIN 0.3-1, garlic powder 0.6-1, straw powder 20-30, mung bean shell 6-10, broad bean skin 3-5, rice vinegar 1-2, unslaked lime 2-3, soil dynamic test 3-5, Oleum Cinnamomi 0.4-1, nutritional additive 2-3, nutritional auxiliary 2-3;
Described nutritional auxiliary is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sawdust 60-80, Rizinsan K2 A2 1-2, calcium ascorbate 0.2-1, Lac regis apis 1-2, sophorolipid 0.3-0.5, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5, concentration are the salt solution 100 of 2-4%;
Sawdust is joined in above-mentioned salt solution and soaks 1-2 days, sawdust is taken out, dry, with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing abrasive dust; Add calcium ascorbate at soak solution, stir;
Rizinsan K2 A2 is mixed with Lac regis apis, sophorolipid, adds 2-3 times of water, at 50-60 DEG C, boil thickness; By above-mentioned each raw material mixing, stir, obtain described nutritional auxiliary.
2. a preparation method for Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Fine powder is worn into after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, wood shavings being dried;
Cow dung will be done, wormcast will mix with soil dynamic test, diatomite, and add 0.3-0.4 times water, stir, overlay film, stack 6-10 hour at 30-40 DEG C, obtain windrow;
Jiang Peng Lei, root or leaf of Wine Raspberry mixing making beating, add mung bean shell, broad bean skin, garlic powder, be stirred to water and do, abrasive dust, mixes with above-mentioned windrow, admixes straw powder, Oleum Cinnamomi, unslaked lime is spread fertilizer over the fields in the rear surface that stirs, and adds washing water of rice, under the environment of 30-40 DEG C, places 1-2 hour, mix with remaining each raw material after discharging, add water, make water-content be 60-70%, sterilizing, packing, obtains Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510945429.2A CN105461437A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510945429.2A CN105461437A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105461437A true CN105461437A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| CN201510945429.2A Pending CN105461437A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106316576A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-11 | 全椒县香妃农业专业合作社 | Mushroom collagen culture substrate for facilitating hypha growth |
| CN106396933A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 | Watering-free mushroom package material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103319274A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 龚涛 | Hericium erinaceus medium and its preparation method |
| CN104108994A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市美雨菌业有限责任公司 | Mushroom medium by taking poplar bark as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104193485A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽天都灵芝制品公司 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium containing buckwheat hulls and preparation method of hericium erinaceus culture medium |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201510945429.2A patent/CN105461437A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103319274A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 龚涛 | Hericium erinaceus medium and its preparation method |
| CN104108994A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市美雨菌业有限责任公司 | Mushroom medium by taking poplar bark as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104193485A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽天都灵芝制品公司 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium containing buckwheat hulls and preparation method of hericium erinaceus culture medium |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106316576A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-11 | 全椒县香妃农业专业合作社 | Mushroom collagen culture substrate for facilitating hypha growth |
| CN106396933A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 | Watering-free mushroom package material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |
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