CN105456675A - 用于治疗肠梗阻的中药组合物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于治疗肠梗阻的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药组合物原料制成:一枝黄花33-46份,二母宁30-43份,了哥王21-32份,丁公藤12-28份,九里明13-26份,三棵10-22针份,人参叶14-23份,土荆皮9-16份,大叶紫珠8-18份,白术9-13份,茯苓3-9份。本发明药物具有活血祛瘀、润肠通便、疏肝理气、破瘀消积等功效,且疗效确切,副作用小,价格低廉,不手术,无痛苦,据对临床200例患者观察统计,使用本发明药物总有效率达96.5%。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于治疗肠梗阻的中药组合物。
背景技术
肠梗阻指肠内容物在肠道中通过受阻。为常见急腹症,可因多种因素引起。在小儿时期比较多见,肠梗阻发生后,梗阻肠段先有解剖和功能性改变,肠腔内因积聚大量气体和液体导致肠膨胀,引起肠腔内压增高,肠壁血循环障碍,梗阻持久时肠壁张力持续升高,导致肠坏死、肠穿孔,继则发生体液和电解质的丢失、肠壁循环障碍、坏死和继发感染,最后可致毒血症、休克、死亡。小儿多因喂养不当,中毒、休克、缺氧、肠炎、菌痢、重症肺炎、腹膜炎、水电解质平衡紊乱,内分泌代谢疾病及无明显诱因的肠管活动异常而致病。本病的症状可持续或反复发作,年幼儿不能正确表达,多不配合检查,常表现为剧烈哭闹、反复呕吐。近年因摄食不合理及多种重症疾病所致继发性肠梗阻有增多趋势,故诊断和治疗均较困难,病情发展迅速,尤其绞窄性肠梗阻6-8小时多已发生肠坏死,中毒性休克,死亡率很高。一般肠梗阻的临床症状多表现为腹痛、呕吐、腹胀、排气停止与排便异常等症状。主要原因是由于肠腔狭窄、肿胀,肠蠕动减弱,肠道的血液循环障碍等造成的。中医认为,胃的腐熟失职、脾的运化失司、肾司二便、功能失洞、肺的肃降无权、肝的疏泄失常,均可导致肠梗阻。肠梗阻的病灶在肠道,但常与肺、胃、肾、脾、肝等功能性失调有关。目前,在急慢性肠梗阻的治疗方面,多采用禁食,胃肠减压,纠正水电解质紊乱和酸碱平衡,应用抗菌素消炎以减少毒素的产生等基础治疗,或者在此基础上进行必要的手术治疗,手术治疗对成人而言疗效确定,但是对于体质弱的人或者小孩子常不能耐受麻药及手术,并且手术后并发症多、易复发、患者体质恢复慢,手术之后的并发症造成病情迁延不愈,慢性反复胀痛、呕吐、腹胀、慢性肠炎、吸收功能障碍,形成恶性循环,患者家庭承担着昂贵的医药费的同时,患者也承受着巨大精神压力及社会压力。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种用于治疗肠梗阻的中药组合物。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:
本发明提供的一种用于治疗肠梗阻的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药组合物原料制成:一枝黄花33-46份,二母宁30-43份,了哥王21-32份,丁公藤12-28份,九里明13-26份,三棵10-22针份,人参叶14-23份,土荆皮9-16份,大叶紫珠8-18份,白术9-13份,茯苓3-9份。
优选的,本发明提供的中药组合物由以下重量份的中药组合物原料制成:一枝黄花40份,二母宁36份,了哥王25份,丁公藤19份,九里明20份,三棵15针份,人参叶18份,土荆皮11份,大叶紫珠13份,白术11份,茯苓7份。
用法用量:将上述中药组合物用温水浸泡10分钟后,用武火煮沸后再用文火煮30分钟,取药液150毫升,再加水二煎,将两次药液混合后过滤,分两次服用。每天两次,饭后服用。
疗程:15天为一疗程,需服用2-5疗程。
临床验证:
统计患者200例,男100例,女100例,口服本发明的中药组合物,3个疗程后统计,临床痊愈168例、显效23例、有效5例、无效4例,总有效率达98.4%,表明该发明中药组合物治疗效果显著,达到了临床治疗目的,并且在治疗过程中,未见明显不良反应。
本发明的有益效果:
本发明药物具有活血祛瘀、润肠通便、疏肝理气、破瘀消积等功效,且疗效确切,副作用小,价格低廉,不手术,无痛苦,据对临床200例患者观察统计,使用本发明药物总有效率达98.4%。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本实施例提供的一种用于治疗肠梗阻的中药组合物,由以下重量份的中药组合物原料制成:一枝黄花40份,二母宁36份,了哥王25份,丁公藤19份,九里明20份,三棵15针份,人参叶18份,土荆皮11份,大叶紫珠13份,白术11份,茯苓7份。
典型病例:
病例一、马某,男,32岁,腹部剧痛,腹胀、恶心,伴头晕,诊断为肠梗阻。服用本发明的中药组合物制备的药剂1个疗程,症状基本消失,腹胀明显减轻;继续巩固2个疗程,诸症状均消失治愈。
病例二、苗某,女,51岁,大便不通,出现恶心呕吐,剧烈腹痛就诊,诊断为肠梗阻,后使用本发明中药组合物,2个疗程后腹痛现象消失,继续使用2个疗程,腹胀、呕吐现象也得到控制,继续使用一个疗程,患者临床症状全部消失,排便、排气正常,痊愈。
Claims (2)
1.一种用于治疗肠梗阻的中药组合物,其特征在于,由以下重量份的中药组合物原料制成:一枝黄花33-46份,二母宁30-43份,了哥王21-32份,丁公藤12-28份,九里明13-26份,三棵10-22针份,人参叶14-23份,土荆皮9-16份,大叶紫珠8-18份,白术9-13份,茯苓3-9份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中药组合物,其特征在于,由以下重量份的中药组合物原料制成:一枝黄花40份,二母宁36份,了哥王25份,丁公藤19份,九里明20份,三棵15针份,人参叶18份,土荆皮11份,大叶紫珠13份,白术11份,茯苓7份。
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CN105920442A (zh) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-07 | 张志仁 | 一种润肠通便的纯中药 |
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CN104324328A (zh) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-04 | 赵静 | 一种用于肠梗阻的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
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