CN105455153B - A kind of summer fruit tapping machine - Google Patents
A kind of summer fruit tapping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105455153B CN105455153B CN201610045902.6A CN201610045902A CN105455153B CN 105455153 B CN105455153 B CN 105455153B CN 201610045902 A CN201610045902 A CN 201610045902A CN 105455153 B CN105455153 B CN 105455153B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- rack
- summer
- guo mechanisms
- summer fruit
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of summer fruit tapping machines, have：Rack；The shedding mechanism being arranged in rack；It is arranged in rack, the Jia Guo mechanisms below shedding mechanism；Summer fruit can be clamped in Jia Guo mechanisms, and can drive angle as defined in the rotation of summer fruit；The Qie Guo mechanisms of cutting summer fruit are set in rack；Drive the driving mechanism of summer fruit rotation；Mobile mechanism of the mobile Jia Guo mechanisms far from or close to Qie Guo mechanisms carries out rotation, is pushed to and cut fruit blade, control summer fruit rotation angle by setting, realization is open at any angle by fixing summer fruit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to nut processing technique field more particularly to a kind of summer fruit tapping machines.
Background technology
Macadamia is since shell is thicker and shell is harder, and the producer is by tapping machine by the hard fruit of macadamia
Shell cuts (under the premise of not injuring kernel), so that consumer takes out kernel.
In the implementation of the present invention, the inventor finds that the existing technology has at least the following problems：The summer of traditional technology
Fruit substantially open position degree can only achieve 180 degree, still has portion separately to cross mouth and is difficult to take out kernel.Therefore it needs further by Xia Guokai
Mouth degree expands.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind to be open to summer fruit, arbitrary opening may be implemented
The summer fruit tapping machine of angle.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of summer fruit tapping machine, has：
Rack；
The shedding mechanism being arranged in the rack；
It is arranged in the rack, the Jia Guo mechanisms below shedding mechanism；Summer fruit, and energy can be clamped in the Jia Guo mechanisms
Drive angle as defined in the rotation of summer fruit；
The Qie Guo mechanisms of cutting summer fruit are set in the rack；
Drive the driving mechanism of the summer fruit rotation；
Mobile mechanism of the mobile Jia Guo mechanisms far from or close to the Qie Guo mechanisms.
The Jia Guo mechanisms include body frame, and the body frame is equipped with a pair of of fixed arm for being oppositely arranged, in the fixed arm
Side is equipped with lever arm, and the collet of clamping summer fruit is equipped on the inside of the lever arm；The collet is fixedly mounted on folder fruit axis, described
It presss from both sides fruit axis and passes through the fixed arm and lever arm, and connect with the driving mechanism, drive the lever arm clamp or release institute
State the cylinder of summer fruit.
The driving mechanism includes：
The drive shaft being rotatably arranged in the rack；
Drive the driving motor of the drive shaft；
Connect the transmission belt of the drive shaft and the folder fruit axis.
The transmission belt is chain, and the sprocket wheel engaged with the chain is fixed on the drive shaft and folder fruit axis.
The mobile mechanism includes：
The guide rail being fixed in the rack, the body frame are slidably mounted on the guide rail；
The holder being fixed in the rack, the holder are equipped with guide groove；
The support wheel that can be slided up and down in the guide groove, the support wheel support the chain；
Drive the driving cylinder that the support wheel slides up and down in the guide groove.
The shedding mechanism includes the shedding glue stick being rotatably arranged in rack, and the shedding glue stick, which is equipped with, to be accommodated
The groove of summer fruit；Further include the hopper being arranged between the shedding glue stick and Jia Guo mechanisms, the lower end aligned two of the hopper
A lever arm.
The Qie Guo mechanisms include being rotatably arranged in the rack to cut fruit transmission shaft, described to cut on fruit transmission shaft
It is fixed with and cuts fruit blade, the fruit transmission shaft of cutting drives rotation by motor.
A technical solution in above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that or advantageous effect, by fixing summer fruit, into
Row rotation is pushed to and cuts fruit blade, controls summer fruit rotation angle by setting, realization is open at any angle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the summer fruit tapping machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the Jia Guo mechanisms of Fig. 1；
Label in above-mentioned figure is：1, rack, 2, shedding mechanism, 3, Jia Guo mechanisms, 31, guide rail, 32, body frame, 33, solid
Fixed arm, 34, lever arm, 35, collet, 36, folder fruit axis, 4, Qie Guo mechanisms, 41, cut fruit transmission shaft, 42, cut fruit blade, 5, mobile
Mechanism, 51, holder, 511, guide groove, 52, support wheel, 6, driving mechanism, 61, drive shaft, 62, driving motor, 63, drive sprocket,
64, drive chain.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.Literary ancient name for China fruit is the abbreviation of macadamia.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of summer fruit tapping machine has：
Rack；
The shedding mechanism being arranged in rack；
It is arranged in rack, the Jia Guo mechanisms below shedding mechanism；Summer fruit can be clamped in Jia Guo mechanisms, and can drive summer fruit
Angle as defined in rotation；
The Qie Guo mechanisms of cutting summer fruit are set in rack；
Drive the driving mechanism of summer fruit rotation；
Mobile mechanism of the mobile Jia Guo mechanisms far from or close to Qie Guo mechanisms.
Jia Guo mechanisms include body frame, and body frame is equipped with a pair of of the fixed arm being oppositely arranged, lever arm is equipped on the inside of fixed arm,
The collet of clamping summer fruit is equipped on the inside of lever arm；Collet is fixedly mounted on folder fruit axis, and folder fruit axis passes through fixed arm and lever arm,
And connect with driving mechanism, drive the cylinder of lever arm clamp or release summer fruit.
It is collet clamp or release summer fruit to drive lever arm by cylinder, needs to clamp summer fruit when processing, collet is simultaneously driving
The angle that defined is rotated under the drive of motivation structure, to drive summer fruit to rotate the angle of defined, in the effect for cutting fruit blade
Under, process opening corresponding with summer fruit rotational angle.
Driving mechanism includes：
The drive shaft being rotatably arranged in rack；
Drive the driving motor of drive shaft；
It connects drive shaft and presss from both sides the transmission belt of fruit axis.
Transmission belt is chain, and the sprocket wheel engaged with chain is fixed on drive shaft and folder fruit axis.
The angle that fruit shaft rotation moves defined is pressed from both sides by chain-driving, to make collet rotate the angle of defined.
Mobile mechanism includes：
The guide rail being fixed on the rack, body frame are slidably mounted on guide rail；
The holder being fixed on the rack, holder are equipped with guide groove；
The support wheel that can be slided up and down in guide groove, support wheel support chains；
The driving cylinder that driving support wheel slides up and down in guide groove.
Jia Guo mechanisms both sides are respectively provided with a mobile mechanism.
By driving support wheel to be slided up and down in guide groove, to change chain position, change the sprocket wheel at chain both ends
Distance drives body frame to be slided on guide rail, make collet and summer fruit far from or close to cutting fruit blade.
Shedding mechanism includes the shedding glue stick being rotatably arranged in rack, and shedding glue stick, which is equipped with, accommodates the recessed of summer fruit
Slot；Further include the hopper being arranged between shedding glue stick and Jia Guo mechanisms, two lever arms of lower end aligned of hopper.
Qie Guo mechanisms include being rotatably arranged in rack to cut fruit transmission shaft, cut to be fixed on fruit transmission shaft and cut fruit
Blade cuts fruit transmission shaft and drives rotation by motor.
Xia Guoxian falls into Jia Guo mechanisms through shedding mechanism, presss from both sides fruit gear grips summer fruit, under the action of mobile mechanism, presss from both sides fruit
Mechanism starts to cut close to Qie Guo mechanisms, and driving mechanism works at this time, drives the angle of summer fruit rotation defined, i.e., in summer fruit
The grooving of upper cutting respective angles.After processing is completed, mobile mechanism drives Jia Guo mechanisms far from Qie Guo mechanisms, returns to original work
Summer fruit is unclamped by position, Jia Guo mechanisms, and a stroke terminates, and starts next stroke.
Multiple mechanisms arranged side by side can be set in rack, be completed at the same time the cutting of multiple summer fruits.
After above-mentioned structure, by fixing summer fruit, rotation is carried out, is pushed to and cuts fruit blade, pass through setting
Summer fruit rotation angle is controlled, realization is open at any angle.Fixed chuck is installed, realizes summer fruit rotation；By rotation, realizes and appoint
Meaning extent of opening fundamentally solves summer fruit kernel difficulty and takes problem.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is used, or without changing
Other occasions are directly applied to by the design of the present invention and technical solution, within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of summer fruit tapping machine, which is characterized in that have：
Rack；
The shedding mechanism being arranged in the rack；
It is arranged in the rack, the Jia Guo mechanisms below shedding mechanism；Summer fruit can be clamped in the Jia Guo mechanisms, and can drive
Angle as defined in the rotation of summer fruit；
The Qie Guo mechanisms of cutting summer fruit are set in the rack；
Drive the driving mechanism of the summer fruit rotation；
Mobile mechanism of the mobile Jia Guo mechanisms far from or close to the Qie Guo mechanisms；
The Jia Guo mechanisms include body frame, and the body frame is equipped with a pair of of the fixed arm being oppositely arranged, and is set on the inside of the fixed arm
There is lever arm, the collet of clamping summer fruit is equipped on the inside of the lever arm；The collet is fixedly mounted on folder fruit axis, the folder fruit
Axis passes through the fixed arm and lever arm, and is connect with the driving mechanism, drives the summer described in the lever arm clamp or release
The cylinder of fruit；
The mobile mechanism includes：
The guide rail being fixed in the rack, the body frame are slidably mounted on the guide rail；
The holder being fixed in the rack, the holder are equipped with guide groove；
The support wheel that can be slided up and down in the guide groove, the support wheel support chains；
Drive the driving cylinder that the support wheel slides up and down in the guide groove；
The shedding mechanism includes the shedding glue stick being rotatably arranged in rack, and the shedding glue stick, which is equipped with, accommodates summer fruit
Groove；Further include the hopper being arranged between the shedding glue stick and Jia Guo mechanisms, two work of lower end aligned of the hopper
Swing arm；
The Qie Guo mechanisms include being rotatably arranged in the rack to cut fruit transmission shaft, and described cut is fixed on fruit transmission shaft
Equipped with fruit blade is cut, the fruit transmission shaft of cutting drives rotation by motor；
The driving mechanism includes：
The drive shaft being rotatably arranged in the rack；
Drive the driving motor of the drive shaft；
Connect the transmission belt of the drive shaft and the folder fruit axis.
2. summer fruit tapping machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission belt is chain, the drive shaft and folder
The sprocket wheel engaged with the chain is fixed on fruit axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610045902.6A CN105455153B (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | A kind of summer fruit tapping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610045902.6A CN105455153B (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | A kind of summer fruit tapping machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105455153A CN105455153A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN105455153B true CN105455153B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=55593710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610045902.6A Active CN105455153B (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | A kind of summer fruit tapping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105455153B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105942545A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 三只松鼠股份有限公司 | Double-action macadamia nut opening machine |
| CN106954865B (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2019-11-08 | 三峡大学 | A kind of Chinese chestnut is except thorn housing apparatus and method |
| CN108041620A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-18 | 石河子大学 | A kind of intelligent walnut laser designated port machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2427075Y (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-04-25 | 华南热带农产品加工设计研究所 | Machine for sewing nut |
| CN201854644U (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-06-08 | 杭州姚生记食品有限公司 | Manual nut shell crushing machine |
| CN203087475U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-07-31 | 王新昌 | Nut shell cracking machine |
| CN203597362U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-05-21 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Chinese chestnut shell notching device |
| CN204796692U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-11-25 | 冯子丰 | Novel nut class summer fruit opening machine |
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2016
- 2016-01-22 CN CN201610045902.6A patent/CN105455153B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105455153A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 241000, No. 8, Long Sheng Road, Wuhu hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Yijiang District, Anhui, Wuhu Applicant after: THREE SQUIRRELS CO., LTD. Address before: 241000 software park, high tech Zone, 38 Xishan Road, Yijiang hi tech Development Zone, Wuhu, Anhui Applicant before: THREE SQUIRRELS CO., LTD. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |