CN201854644U - Manual nut shell crushing machine - Google Patents
Manual nut shell crushing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201854644U CN201854644U CN2010206138703U CN201020613870U CN201854644U CN 201854644 U CN201854644 U CN 201854644U CN 2010206138703 U CN2010206138703 U CN 2010206138703U CN 201020613870 U CN201020613870 U CN 201020613870U CN 201854644 U CN201854644 U CN 201854644U
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- fixed
- connecting rod
- calvus
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a manual nut shell crushing machine which comprises a base. A bracket is arranged on the base, a punch rod capable of axially moving is arranged on the bracket, a fixed rod is horizontally arranged on the base in front of the punch rod, and the axis of the fixed rod is coincided with the axis of the punch rod. A crushing device for crushing nuts is arranged between the punch rod and the fixed rod, a handle which is pulled forward and backward relatively to the bracket is arranged above the bracket, the lower end of the handle is connected with the bracket in a rotating manner, the middle part of the handle is connected with the punch rod in a rotating manner, and the punch rod is driven to axially move through pulling the handle forward and backward. The manual nut shell crushing machine is suitable for various nuts such as walnuts, can effectively avoid the crack of nut meat caused by too large impact force and ensures the uniformity of the nut cracking degree and the completeness of the nut meat.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to nut and strikes the shell machine, and particularly a kind of manual nut strikes the shell machine.
Background technology
At present, the shell that strikes of hickory nut class nut has the manual type of employing to carry out, and the workman puts into semicircle irony mould with a hand with hickory nut, catches iron hammer to knock the hickory nut surface with the another hand again, makes its cracking.Adopt and thisly manually strike the hickory nut product that the shell side method strikes system inequality causes cracking degree to differ because the workman exerts oneself, and easily cause workman's fatigue, operating efficiency is also low.The hatching spine that adopts the vice form is also arranged in addition, hickory nut is placed on jaw, the pincers handle of holding with a firm grip again is with the hickory nut fragmentation, and this hatching spine is unfavorable for control firmly, and overexertion also staves hickory kernel broken easily.In addition as China national Department of Intellectual Property November in 2008 Granted publication on the 05th a name be called the utility model patent of " a kind of shell-breaking machine of walnut ", Granted publication number is CN201142923Y, a kind of shell-breaking machine of walnut is disclosed in this utility model patent specification, comprise support, fixedly mount anchor clamps on support, anchor clamps are made up of holder and cramping mechanism, and holder is to overlap annulus on the screw mandrel, annulus is fixed on the support, and an end of screw mandrel is provided with the walnut seat; Cramping mechanism is the screw mandrel that two engagements are set on the base, fixedly mounts lever on one of them screw mandrel, and an end of another screw mandrel is provided with the walnut seat, and base is fixed on the support.This structure of utilizing the screw mandrel transmission, more complicated structurally not only, manufacturing cost is also higher, and cumbersome with returning original position behind the walnut shell-breaking, and also having the lubricating maintenance to screw mandrel also is a kind of increase of invisible cost.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model just provides a kind of manual nut and strikes the shell machine, and is simple in structure, easy to use, cheap for manufacturing cost, when being convenient to control broken nut firmly, make the nut cracking degree even, the nut after the fragmentation is complete, time saving and energy savingly can improve crushing efficiency greatly.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of manual nut strikes the shell machine, comprise pedestal, it is characterized in that: on pedestal, be provided with support, support is provided with can axially movable jumper bar, on pedestal, be positioned at jumper bar the place ahead level and be provided with fixed bar, the axis of fixed bar and the axis of jumper bar coincide, between jumper bar and fixed bar, be provided with the breaker of broken nut, above support, be provided with the handle of pulling before and after the relative support, the lower end switching of handle is on support, and the middle part of handle and jumper bar are transferred and pulled handle drive jumper bar by front and back and move axially.
Further, described handle comprises action bars and connecting rod, action bars is located at the support top, the upper end of connecting rod and the switching of the lower end of action bars, the lower end of connecting rod and support switching, the middle part of connecting rod is by bearing pin and jumper bar switching, at the engaging mechanism that is provided with pilot operationp bar lock operation bar when action bars is static when action bars is pulled between action bars and the support.By the slewing rate that engaging mechanism comes the relative support of control operation bar, be convenient to accurate control, and can when quitting work, realize the action bars self-locking.
Further, described engaging mechanism comprises the arc rack that is located at a top of the trellis and is fixed in the gear that is meshed with arc rack on the action bars.
Further, described gear is fixed on the action bars transit point place with connecting rod, and the center of circle of arc rack overlaps with connecting rod lower end transit point.
Further, described support comprises leg I and the leg II that is located on the pedestal, and the crossbeam that is erected at leg I and leg II top, described arc rack is located on the crossbeam, leg I and leg II are provided with the locating hole that installs jumper bar, slow down jumper bar at the buffer unit that moves axially the translational speed when putting in place being provided with between connecting rod and leg I, the leg II.The buffer unit large impact nut of effectively avoiding exerting oneself causes the nut fragmentation.
Further, described buffer unit comprises and is located at the elastic component I between leg I and bearing pin on the jumper bar, and is located at the elastic component II between bearing pin and leg II on the jumper bar.Elastic component I and II adopt spring to get final product, and be easy for installation, cheap practical.
Further, described breaker comprises the band pawl chuck I that is located at the jumper bar front end and is located at the band pawl chuck II of an end of corresponding jumper bar on the fixed bar, the end face of band pawl chuck I is provided with at least three calvus I, and the end face of band pawl chuck II is provided with at least three calvus II.
Further, the end face of described band pawl chuck I is provided with three calvus I, the end face of band pawl chuck II is provided with three calvus II, angle between the calvus I is 120 ° in twos, angle between the calvus II is 120 ° in twos, and all calvus I and the calvus II projection angle between any two on the same axial section of ram axis is 60 °.Preferred three pawls can play well fixing and fragmentation, and pawl is counted increase increases broken strength on the contrary, also may make the nut fragmentation, and 6 calvus become on 60 ° of spheres that are uniformly distributed in nut when interlock.
Further, described pedestal is provided with fixed mount, and fixed bar is fixed on the pedestal by fixed mount.
Further, described fixed mount is provided with the installing hole that installs fixed bar, between band pawl chuck II and fixed mount, be provided with the compression spring on the fixed bar, be provided with thread segment with the end of pawl chuck II relatively at fixed bar, thread segment is provided with adjusting nut and comes distance between accommodation zone pawl chuck II and the fixed mount.The nut that adapts to different sizes by the position of regulating fixed bar.
After adopting technique scheme, the utlity model has following advantage: the utility model is applicable to various walnut class nuts, be convenient to joystick by engaging mechanism and rotate rhythm, buffer unit also is set, the large impact nut of effectively avoiding exerting oneself causes the nut fragmentation, guarantee that the nut cracking degree is more even, nut is complete.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model as shown in Figure 1, a kind of manual nut strikes the shell machine, comprise pedestal 1, on pedestal, be provided with support 11, support is provided with can axially movable jumper bar 2, on pedestal, be positioned at jumper bar the place ahead level and be provided with fixed bar 3, the axis of fixed bar and the axis of jumper bar coincide, between jumper bar and fixed bar, be provided with the breaker of broken nut, described breaker comprises the band pawl chuck I61 that is located at the jumper bar front end and is located at the band pawl chuck II62 of an end of corresponding jumper bar on the fixed bar, the end face of band pawl chuck I is provided with at least three calvus I611, and the end face of band pawl chuck II is provided with at least three calvus II621.Be provided with the handle of pulling before and after the relative support above support, the lower end switching of handle is on support, and the middle part of handle and jumper bar are transferred and pulled handle drive jumper bar by front and back and move axially.
Further structure and the operability to handle is optimized, handle is divided into action bars 4 and connecting rod 5, action bars is located at the support top, the upper end of connecting rod and the switching of the lower end of action bars, the lower end of connecting rod and support switching, the middle part of connecting rod is by bearing pin 21 and jumper bar switching, at the engaging mechanism that is provided with pilot operationp bar lock operation bar when action bars is static when action bars is pulled between action bars and the support.Described engaging mechanism comprises arc rack 12 that is located at a top of the trellis and the gear 41 that is located at handle, at its lower end and is meshed with arc rack, and in order to improve operating efficiency, gear is fixed on the action bars transit point place with connecting rod, the center of circle of arc rack is overlapped with connecting rod lower end transit point, like this when pulling action bars with minimum power.
In the foregoing description, preferably on the end face of band pawl chuck I, be provided with three calvus I, the end face of band pawl chuck II is provided with three calvus II, angle between the calvus I is 120 ° in twos, angle between the calvus II is 120 ° in twos, all calvus I and the calvus II projection angle between any two on the same axial section of ram axis is 60 °, and calvus I and calvus II make crescent shape.Described support comprises leg I111 and the leg II112 that is located on the pedestal, and the crossbeam 113 that is erected at leg I and leg II top, described arc rack is located on the crossbeam, leg I and leg II are provided with the locating hole that installs jumper bar, slow down jumper bar at the buffer unit that moves axially the translational speed when putting in place being provided with between connecting rod and leg I, the leg II.Described buffer unit comprise be located at the elastic component I22 between connecting rod and the leg I and be located at connecting rod and leg II between elastic component II23, elastic component I and elastic component II adopt spring to get final product, in the utility model, elastic component I and elastic component II all are installed on the jumper bar, also one of elastic component I can be terminated at the last other end of leg I in addition and be connected on the connecting rod, one of elastic component I I be terminated at the last other end of leg I be connected on the connecting rod.
Described pedestal is provided with fixed mount 13, and fixed bar is fixed on the pedestal by fixed mount.Described fixed mount is provided with the installing hole that installs fixed bar, between band pawl chuck II and fixed mount, be provided with compression spring 32 on the fixed bar, be provided with thread segment 31 with the end of pawl chuck II relatively at fixed bar, thread segment is provided with adjusting nut 33 and comes distance between accommodation zone pawl chuck II and the fixed mount.
Except that above preferred embodiment, the utility model also has other embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various changes and distortion according to the utility model, only otherwise break away from spirit of the present utility model, all should belong to the defined scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. a manual nut strikes the shell machine, comprise pedestal (1), it is characterized in that: on pedestal, be provided with support (11), support is provided with can axially movable jumper bar (2), on pedestal, be positioned at jumper bar the place ahead level and be provided with fixed bar (3), the axis of fixed bar and the axis of jumper bar coincide, between jumper bar and fixed bar, be provided with the breaker of broken nut, above support, be provided with the handle of pulling before and after the relative support, the lower end switching of handle is on support, and the middle part of handle and jumper bar are transferred and pulled handle drive jumper bar by front and back and move axially.
2. a kind of manual nut according to claim 1 strikes the shell machine, it is characterized in that: described handle comprises action bars (4) and connecting rod (5), action bars is located at the support top, the upper end of connecting rod and the switching of the lower end of action bars, the lower end of connecting rod and support switching, the middle part of connecting rod is by bearing pin (21) and jumper bar switching, at the engaging mechanism that is provided with pilot operationp bar lock operation bar when action bars is static when action bars is pulled between action bars and the support.
3. a kind of manual nut according to claim 2 strikes the shell machine, it is characterized in that: described engaging mechanism comprises the arc rack (12) that is located at a top of the trellis and is fixed in the gear (41) that is meshed with arc rack on the action bars.
4. a kind of manual nut according to claim 3 strikes the shell machine, it is characterized in that: described gear is fixed on the action bars transit point place with connecting rod, and the center of circle of arc rack overlaps with connecting rod lower end transit point.
5. strike the shell machine according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of manual nuts, it is characterized in that: described support comprises leg I (111) and the leg II (112) that is located on the pedestal, and the crossbeam (113) that is erected at leg I and leg II top, described arc rack is located on the crossbeam, leg I and leg II are provided with the locating hole that installs jumper bar, slow down jumper bar at the buffer unit that moves axially the translational speed when putting in place being provided with between connecting rod and leg I, the leg II.
6. a kind of manual nut according to claim 5 strikes the shell machine, it is characterized in that: described buffer unit comprise the elastic component I (22) that is located between connecting rod and the leg I and be located at connecting rod and leg II between elastic component II (23).
7. a kind of manual nut according to claim 1 strikes the shell machine, it is characterized in that: described breaker comprises the band pawl chuck II (62) of band pawl chuck I (61) that is located at the jumper bar front end and an end that is located at corresponding jumper bar on the fixed bar, the end face of band pawl chuck I is provided with at least three calvus I (611), and the end face of band pawl chuck II is provided with at least three calvus II (621).
8. a kind of manual nut according to claim 7 strikes the shell machine, it is characterized in that: the end face of described band pawl chuck I is provided with three calvus I, the end face of band pawl chuck II is provided with three calvus II, angle between the calvus I is 120 ° in twos, angle between the calvus II is 120 ° in twos, and all calvus I and the calvus II projection angle between any two on the same axial section of ram axis is 60 °.
9. a kind of manual nut according to claim 1 strikes the shell machine, it is characterized in that: described pedestal is provided with fixed mount (13), and fixed bar is fixed on the pedestal by fixed mount.
10. a kind of manual nut according to claim 9 strikes the shell machine, it is characterized in that: described fixed mount is provided with the installing hole that installs fixed bar, between band pawl chuck II and fixed mount, be provided with compression spring (32) on the fixed bar, be provided with thread segment (31) with the end of pawl chuck II relatively at fixed bar, thread segment is provided with adjusting nut (33) and comes distance between accommodation zone pawl chuck II and the fixed mount.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010206138703U CN201854644U (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Manual nut shell crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010206138703U CN201854644U (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Manual nut shell crushing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201854644U true CN201854644U (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010206138703U Expired - Lifetime CN201854644U (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Manual nut shell crushing machine |
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CN (1) | CN201854644U (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102697147A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-03 | 昌宁笑果果食品有限公司 | Nut shell cracking machine |
CN103169135A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-06-26 | 陈皓 | Apricot pit hull breaking machine |
CN103263063A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-28 | 吴唐青 | Fruit opening machine |
CN105455153A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-06 | 三只松鼠股份有限公司 | Macadamia nut opening forming machine |
CN106072685A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | A kind of pinion and-rack nut is efficiently caught broken device |
CN108208858A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 张萌 | A kind of nut automatic sieving and crust breaking device |
CN110192603A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-03 | 杨德华 | A kind of instant nutrient breakfast production method |
CN112006567A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-12-01 | 菲利普·司格德 | Nut shell breaking device |
-
2010
- 2010-11-10 CN CN2010206138703U patent/CN201854644U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102697147A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-03 | 昌宁笑果果食品有限公司 | Nut shell cracking machine |
CN102697147B (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-10-22 | 昌宁笑果果食品有限公司 | Nut shell cracking machine |
CN103169135A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-06-26 | 陈皓 | Apricot pit hull breaking machine |
CN103263063A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-28 | 吴唐青 | Fruit opening machine |
CN103263063B (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-07-01 | 吴唐青 | Fruit opening machine |
CN105455153A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-06 | 三只松鼠股份有限公司 | Macadamia nut opening forming machine |
CN106072685A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | A kind of pinion and-rack nut is efficiently caught broken device |
CN108208858A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 张萌 | A kind of nut automatic sieving and crust breaking device |
CN112006567A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-12-01 | 菲利普·司格德 | Nut shell breaking device |
CN112006567B (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2023-03-10 | 菲利普·司格德 | Nut shell breaking device |
CN110192603A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-03 | 杨德华 | A kind of instant nutrient breakfast production method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110608 |