CN105455153A - Macadamia nut opening forming machine - Google Patents

Macadamia nut opening forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105455153A
CN105455153A CN201610045902.6A CN201610045902A CN105455153A CN 105455153 A CN105455153 A CN 105455153A CN 201610045902 A CN201610045902 A CN 201610045902A CN 105455153 A CN105455153 A CN 105455153A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
summer
frame
nut
shedding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610045902.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105455153B (en
Inventor
任少伟
徐小青
章燎源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Three Squirrels Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Three Squirrels Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Three Squirrels Co Ltd filed Critical Three Squirrels Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610045902.6A priority Critical patent/CN105455153B/en
Publication of CN105455153A publication Critical patent/CN105455153A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105455153B publication Critical patent/CN105455153B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts

Abstract

The invention discloses a macadamia nut opening forming machine. The machine is provided with a rack, a nut dropping mechanism, a nut clamping mechanism, a nut cutting mechanism, a driving mechanism and moving mechanisms, wherein the nut dropping mechanism is arranged on the rack; the nut clamping mechanism is arranged at the position, below the nut dropping mechanism, of the rack; the nut clamping mechanism can clamp a macadamia nut and drive the macadamia nut to rotate by a specified angle; the nut cutting mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for cutting the macadamia nut; the driving mechanism drives the macadamia nut to rotate; the moving mechanisms move the nut clamping mechanism to move far away from or close to the nut cutting mechanism. By means of the macadamia nut opening forming machine, the macadamia nut is fixed, driven to perform auto-rotation and pushed to a nut cutting blade, and the macadamia nut auto-rotation angle is arranged and controlled, so that an opening at any angle can be formed.

Description

A kind of summer fruit tapping machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to nut processing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of summer fruit tapping machine.
Background technology
Macadamia is because shell is thicker and shell is harder, and therefore shell hard for macadamia is cut (under not injuring the prerequisite of kernel), so that consumer takes out kernel by tapping machine by the producer.
Realizing in process of the present invention, inventor finds that prior art at least exists following problem: summer of conventional art fruit substantially extent of opening can only reach 180 degree, the portion of still having separated mouth and is difficult to take out kernel.Therefore need further summer fruit extent of opening to be expanded.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of can to the summer fruit carry out opening, can realize the summer of any opening angle fruit tapping machine.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of summer fruit tapping machine, has:
Frame;
Be arranged on the shedding mechanism in described frame;
Be arranged on the Jia Guo mechanism in described frame, below shedding mechanism; Described Jia Guo mechanism can clamp summer fruit, and can drive the angle of summer fruit rotation regulation;
Be arranged on the Qie Guo mechanism of described frame being cut summer fruit;
Drive the driving mechanism of fruit rotation of described summer;
Mobile described Jia Guo mechanism away from or near the travel mechanism of described Qie Guo mechanism.
Described Jia Guo mechanism comprises body frame, and described body frame is provided with a pair fixed arm be oppositely arranged, and is provided with lever arm inside described fixed arm, is provided with the chuck of clamping summer fruit inside described lever arm; Described chuck is fixedly mounted on folder fruit axle, and described folder fruit axle through described fixed arm and lever arm, and is connected with described driving mechanism, drives described lever arm to clamp or unclamps the cylinder of fruit of described summer.
Described driving mechanism comprises:
Be arranged on the driving shaft in described frame rotationally;
Drive the drive motors of described driving shaft;
Connect the transport tape of described driving shaft and described folder fruit axle.
Described transport tape is chain, and described driving shaft and folder fruit axle are all fixed with the sprocket wheel engaged with described chain.
Described travel mechanism comprises:
Be fixedly installed on the guide rail in described frame, described body frame is slidably mounted on described guide rail;
Be fixedly installed on the support in described frame, described support is provided with guide groove;
The support wheel that can slide up and down in described guide groove, described support wheel supports described chain;
Drive the driving cylinder that described support wheel slides up and down in described guide groove.
Described shedding mechanism comprises the shedding glue rod be arranged on rotationally in frame, and described shedding glue rod is provided with the groove holding summer fruit; Also comprise the hopper be arranged between described shedding glue rod and Jia Guo mechanism, lower end aligned two lever arms of described hopper.
Described Qie Guo mechanism comprise be arranged on rotationally in described frame cut fruit power transmission shaft, described in cut fruit power transmission shaft on be fixed with cut fruit blade, described in cut fruit power transmission shaft rotated by driven by motor.
A technical scheme tool in technique scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effect, by fixing summer fruit, carries out rotation, is pushed to and cuts fruit blade, controlling summer fruit rotation angle, realizing opening at any angle by arranging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 for provide in the embodiment of the present invention summer fruit tapping machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the travel mechanism of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Jia Guo mechanism of Fig. 1;
Mark in above-mentioned figure is: 1, frame, and 2, shedding mechanism, 3, Jia Guo mechanism, 31, guide rail, 32, body frame, 33, fixed arm, 34, lever arm, 35, chuck, 36, folder fruit axle, 4, Qie Guo mechanism, 41, cut fruit power transmission shaft, 42, cut fruit blade, 5, travel mechanism, 51, support, 511, guide groove, 52, support wheel, 6, driving mechanism, 61, driving shaft, 62, drive motors, 63, drive sprocket, 64, chain drive-belt.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.Literary composition fruit in ancient name for China is the abbreviation of macadamia.
See Fig. 1, a kind of summer fruit tapping machine, has:
Frame;
Be arranged on the shedding mechanism in frame;
Be arranged in frame, Jia Guo mechanism below shedding mechanism; Jia Guo mechanism can clamp summer fruit, and can drive the angle of summer fruit rotation regulation;
Be arranged on the Qie Guo mechanism of frame being cut summer fruit;
Drive the driving mechanism of summer fruit rotation;
Moving clip fruit mechanism away from or near the travel mechanism of Qie Guo mechanism.
Jia Guo mechanism comprises body frame, and body frame is provided with a pair fixed arm be oppositely arranged, and is provided with lever arm inside fixed arm, is provided with the chuck of clamping summer fruit inside lever arm; Chuck is fixedly mounted on folder fruit axle, presss from both sides fruit axle through fixed arm and lever arm, and is connected with driving mechanism, drives lever arm clamping or unclamps summer cylinder really.
By air cylinder driven lever arm be chuck clamping or unclamp the summer fruit, need to add and clamp summer fruit man-hour, chuck also rotates the angle of defined under the drive of driving mechanism, thus drives summer fruit to rotate the angle of defined, under the effect of cutting fruit blade, process the opening corresponding with summer fruit rotational angle.
Driving mechanism comprises:
Be arranged on the driving shaft in frame rotationally;
Drive the drive motors of driving shaft;
Connect the transport tape of driving shaft and folder fruit axle.
Transport tape is chain, and driving shaft and folder fruit axle are all fixed with the sprocket wheel engaged with chain.
Rotated the angle of defined by chain-driving folder fruit axle, thus make chuck rotate the angle of defined.
Travel mechanism comprises:
Be fixedly installed on the guide rail in frame, body frame is slidably mounted on guide rail;
Be fixedly installed on the support in frame, support is provided with guide groove;
The support wheel that can slide up and down in guide groove, support wheel support chains;
Drive the driving cylinder that support wheel slides up and down in guide groove.
Jia Guo mechanism both sides are respectively provided with a travel mechanism.
By driving support wheel to slide up and down in guide groove, thus changing chain position, changing the distance of sprocket wheel at chain two ends, namely drive body frame at slide on rails, make chuck and the summer fruit away from or near cutting fruit blade.
Shedding mechanism comprises the shedding glue rod be arranged on rotationally in frame, and shedding glue rod is provided with the groove holding summer fruit; Also comprise the hopper be arranged between shedding glue rod and Jia Guo mechanism, lower end aligned two lever arms of hopper.
Qie Guo mechanism comprise be arranged on rotationally in frame cut fruit power transmission shaft, cut fruit power transmission shaft on be fixed with cut fruit blade, cut fruit power transmission shaft rotated by driven by motor.
Xia Guoxian falls into Jia Guo mechanism through shedding mechanism, and folder fruit gear grips summer fruit, under the effect of travel mechanism, Jia Guo mechanism, near Qie Guo mechanism, starts cutting, now driving mechanism work, drive summer fruit to rotate the angle of defined, on summer fruit, namely cut the grooving of respective angles.After machining, travel mechanism drives Jia Guo mechanism away from Qie Guo mechanism, gets back to original station, and summer fruit is unclamped by Jia Guo mechanism, and a stroke terminates, and starts next stroke.
Frame can be arranged multiple mechanism arranged side by side, complete the cutting of fruit of multiple summer simultaneously.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, by fixing summer fruit, carrying out rotation, being pushed to and cutting fruit blade, controlling summer fruit rotation angle by arranging, realizing opening at any angle.Fixed chuck is installed, realizes summer fruit rotation; By rotation, realize any extent of opening, fundamentally solve summer fruit kernel difficulty and get a difficult problem.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without to improve.

Claims (7)

1. a summer fruit tapping machine, is characterized in that having:
Frame;
Be arranged on the shedding mechanism in described frame;
Be arranged on the Jia Guo mechanism in described frame, below shedding mechanism; Described Jia Guo mechanism can clamp summer fruit, and can drive the angle of summer fruit rotation regulation;
Be arranged on the Qie Guo mechanism of described frame being cut summer fruit;
Drive the driving mechanism of fruit rotation of described summer;
Mobile described Jia Guo mechanism away from or near the travel mechanism of described Qie Guo mechanism.
2. summer fruit tapping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Jia Guo mechanism comprises body frame, and described body frame is provided with a pair fixed arm be oppositely arranged, and is provided with lever arm inside described fixed arm, is provided with the chuck of clamping summer fruit inside described lever arm; Described chuck is fixedly mounted on folder fruit axle, and described folder fruit axle through described fixed arm and lever arm, and is connected with described driving mechanism, drives described lever arm to clamp or unclamps the cylinder of fruit of described summer.
3. summer fruit tapping machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described driving mechanism comprises:
Be arranged on the driving shaft in described frame rotationally;
Drive the drive motors of described driving shaft;
Connect the transport tape of described driving shaft and described folder fruit axle.
4. summer fruit tapping machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described transport tape is chain, and described driving shaft and folder fruit axle are all fixed with the sprocket wheel engaged with described chain.
5. summer fruit tapping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described travel mechanism comprises:
Be fixedly installed on the guide rail in described frame, described body frame is slidably mounted on described guide rail;
Be fixedly installed on the support in described frame, described support is provided with guide groove;
The support wheel that can slide up and down in described guide groove, described support wheel supports described chain;
Drive the driving cylinder that described support wheel slides up and down in described guide groove.
6. summer fruit tapping machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described shedding mechanism comprises the shedding glue rod be arranged on rotationally in frame, and described shedding glue rod is provided with the groove holding summer fruit; Also comprise the hopper be arranged between described shedding glue rod and Jia Guo mechanism, lower end aligned two lever arms of described hopper.
7. summer fruit tapping machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Qie Guo mechanism comprises being arranged on rotationally, and described frame cuts fruit power transmission shaft, described in cut fruit power transmission shaft is fixed with and cut fruit blade, described in cut fruit power transmission shaft and rotated by driven by motor.
CN201610045902.6A 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 A kind of summer fruit tapping machine Active CN105455153B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610045902.6A CN105455153B (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 A kind of summer fruit tapping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610045902.6A CN105455153B (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 A kind of summer fruit tapping machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105455153A true CN105455153A (en) 2016-04-06
CN105455153B CN105455153B (en) 2018-10-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105942545A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 三只松鼠股份有限公司 Double-action macadamia nut opening machine
CN106954865A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-18 三峡大学 A kind of Chinese chestnut is except thorn housing apparatus and method
CN108041620A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-18 石河子大学 A kind of intelligent walnut laser designated port machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2427075Y (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-04-25 华南热带农产品加工设计研究所 Machine for sewing nut
CN201854644U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-08 杭州姚生记食品有限公司 Manual nut shell crushing machine
CN203087475U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-31 王新昌 Nut shell cracking machine
CN203597362U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-21 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 Chinese chestnut shell notching device
CN204796692U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-11-25 冯子丰 Novel nut class summer fruit opening machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2427075Y (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-04-25 华南热带农产品加工设计研究所 Machine for sewing nut
CN201854644U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-08 杭州姚生记食品有限公司 Manual nut shell crushing machine
CN203087475U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-31 王新昌 Nut shell cracking machine
CN203597362U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-21 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 Chinese chestnut shell notching device
CN204796692U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-11-25 冯子丰 Novel nut class summer fruit opening machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105942545A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 三只松鼠股份有限公司 Double-action macadamia nut opening machine
CN106954865A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-18 三峡大学 A kind of Chinese chestnut is except thorn housing apparatus and method
CN106954865B (en) * 2017-04-21 2019-11-08 三峡大学 A kind of Chinese chestnut is except thorn housing apparatus and method
CN108041620A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-18 石河子大学 A kind of intelligent walnut laser designated port machine

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Address after: 241000, No. 8, Long Sheng Road, Wuhu hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Yijiang District, Anhui, Wuhu

Applicant after: THREE SQUIRRELS CO., LTD.

Address before: 241000 software park, high tech Zone, 38 Xishan Road, Yijiang hi tech Development Zone, Wuhu, Anhui

Applicant before: THREE SQUIRRELS CO., LTD.

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