CN105454193A - Insect collecting and capturing device - Google Patents

Insect collecting and capturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105454193A
CN105454193A CN201610023054.9A CN201610023054A CN105454193A CN 105454193 A CN105454193 A CN 105454193A CN 201610023054 A CN201610023054 A CN 201610023054A CN 105454193 A CN105454193 A CN 105454193A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insect
pooter
bottle
cover
trap setting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610023054.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王爱英
唐健
刘淑华
杨保军
罗举
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Rice Research Institute
Original Assignee
China National Rice Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Rice Research Institute filed Critical China National Rice Research Institute
Priority to CN201610023054.9A priority Critical patent/CN105454193A/en
Publication of CN105454193A publication Critical patent/CN105454193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects

Abstract

The invention provides an insect collecting and capturing device and belongs to the technical field of insect collecting devices. The insect collecting and capturing device comprises a screening bottle, an insect capturing cover, an air draft device and an insect storing bottle. The screening bottle is provided with three outlets. The three outlets are communicated with a first insect attracting pipe, a second insect attracting pipe and a guide-out pipe. The first insect attracting pipe is connected with the insect capturing cover in a matched mode. The second insect attracting pipe is connected with the air draft device in a matched mode. The guide-out pipe is connected with the insect storing bottle in a matched mode. The insect collecting and capturing device is convenient to use, and capable of improving insect capturing efficiency, reduces harm to insect bodies, is capable of classifying and grouping insects initially, and provides convenience for collecting the insects in the field. According to the collecting and capturing device, an insect attracting lamp and a smell attracting and collecting bag are ingeniously combined and connected with the insect capturing cover and the air draft device, injurious insects can be captured effectively, when the device is used in a greenhouse, less pesticide can be used, pesticide residues can be reduced, and therefore fruits and vegetables in the greenhouse are safe food.

Description

A kind of insect collection trap setting
Technical field
The invention belongs to insect collection device technique field, be specially a kind of insect collection trap setting.
Background technology
Insect resources is a huge resources bank, playing huge effect in fields such as biological medicine, food, health products, feed and chemical industry in recent years, for excavating the insect one side useful to the mankind, avoiding the harm that it causes, need to carry out field widely, the collection of the insects such as field.Only collect the insect specimen of high-quality and sufficient amount, extensive research could be carried out to insect.Find in practice process, it is low to there is capturing efficiency in existing insect collector, and insect body such as easily to damage at the problem.The insect such as fly, mosquito is common pathogen transmission source, produces harm greatly to the health of the mankind, current multipurpose high-pressure electric net lamp gyplure trapping, and cost is high, not environmentally, and poor stability.Insect to lure collecting to catch be one of prevention and controls of Field Pests, insect-catching apparatus is in the market generally utilize light source to attract winged insect, then to be got an electric shock method by high pressure, and insect is eliminated by the sticky method such as laws on arrests or water logging method.In high pressure electric shock method, electrical network can produce electromagnetostatic field after connecting, this magnetic field can be sensed and cannot attract insects on electrical network when insect flies near, sticky laws on arrests be also must insect to touch the position that haftplatte does not have insect to be glued just effective, haftplatte to be changed every day when insect amount is large, waste time and energy.Because some insect itself is not water funk in water logging method, deinsectization effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the object of the invention is to design the technical scheme that a kind of insect collection trap setting is provided, its structure is simple, and cost is low, easy to use, can be made of plastic, Portable durable, can improve Pest trapping efficiency, reduces the injury to insect body, tentatively can realize the classified packets of insect, for field acquisition insect provides convenient.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, it is characterized in that comprising screening bottle, insect-catching cover, extractor fan, insect preservation bottle, screening bottle arranges three outlets, these three outlets are communicated with the first pooter, the second pooter, delivery line respectively, first pooter and insect-catching cover are connected, second pooter and extractor fan are connected, and delivery line and insect preserve bottle and be connected.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, is characterized in that described extractor fan comprises housing, arranges motor, motor output shaft is equipped with fan blade in housing, the cavity of housing is communicated with the second pooter.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, is characterized in that being equipped with deep bead in the second pooter body.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, is characterized in that being equipped with filtration gauze layer between the second pooter and the outlet of screening bottle.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, is characterized in that the connecting portion that delivery line and insect preserve bottle is equipped with blocking switch.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, is characterized in that being equipped with suction tube bottom insect-catching cover, and arrange the bellows be slidably matched with its grafting below suction tube, the bellows other end and the first pooter are connected.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, it is characterized in that insect-catching cover is equipped with light trap, insect-catching cover top is equipped with cover, cover is arranged the first cell switch of the first solar cell and correspondence.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, is characterized in that insect-catching cover being equipped with smell lures collection bag.
Described a kind of insect collection trap setting, is characterized in that case top is equipped with the second cell switch of the second solar cell and correspondence.
Above-mentioned a kind of insect collection trap setting, can improve Pest trapping efficiency, reduce the injury to insect body, tentatively can realize the classified packets of insect, for field acquisition insect provides convenient; This collection trap setting lures the ingenious combination of collection bag to add the connection of insect-catching cover and extractor fan by light trap and smell, can effectively catch pests, and greenhouse uses can reduce pesticide dosage, reduces residue of pesticide and makes fruits and vegetables of greenhouse become relieved, the food of safety; This collection trap setting is easy to use, can use flexibly at indoor or outdoors, and day and night all can use; The size of clap net, preservation bottle, screening bottle, pooter and air exhauster can be formulated as required, can industrialization, standardization, seriation manufacture, be applicable to family, park, the places such as greenhouse lure worm, insect-catching, and overall process is environmentally friendly, person poultry safety, the insect caught can be used as the raw material of feed or fertilizer, improves the ecological environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1-first solar cell, 2-first cell switch, 3-smell lure collection bag, 4-insect-catching cover, 5-light trap, 6-cover, 7-suction tube, 8-bellows, 9-first pooter, 10-screening bottle, 11-delivery line, 12-insect preserves bottle, 13-blocks switch, 14-bis-pooter, 15-filter gauze layer, 16-deep bead, 17-second solar cell, 18-second cell switch, 19-extractor fan, 19a-fan blade, 19b-housing, 19c-motor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure, this insect collection trap setting, comprise screening bottle 10, insect-catching cover 4, extractor fan 19, insect preservation bottle 12, screening bottle 10 arranges three outlets, these three outlets are communicated with the first pooter 9, second pooter 14, delivery line 11 respectively, first pooter 9 is connected with insect-catching cover 4, and the second pooter 14 is connected with extractor fan 19, and delivery line 11 and insect preserve bottle 12 and be connected.Described extractor fan 19 comprises housing 19b, arranges motor 19c in housing 19b, and motor 19c output shaft is equipped with fan blade 19a, and the cavity of housing 19b is communicated with the second pooter 14.Deep bead 16 is equipped with in second pooter 14 body, deep bead 16 is made up of upper and lower two parts, the upper guard-plate of deep bead 16 and interior the bonding by glue of the second pooter 14 body are fixed, the under shield of deep bead 16 and its upper guard-plate is hinged is rotatably assorted, under shield can double swerve under the impact of wind speed, with this controlled wind speed, make wind speed moderate.Be equipped with between the outlet of the second pooter 14 and screening bottle 10 and filter gauze layer 15.The connecting portion that delivery line 11 and insect preserve bottle 12 is equipped with and blocks switch 13; Blocking switch 13 is the soft match of rubber, can manually fill in as required or extract.Be equipped with suction tube 7 bottom insect-catching cover 4, arrange the bellows 8 be slidably matched with its grafting below suction tube 7, bellows 8 other end and the first pooter 9 are connected.Bellows 8 is adopted made of plastic, can regulate arbitrarily and catch direction, significantly improve Pest trapping efficiency, use also more easy.Insect-catching cover 4 is equipped with light trap 5, insect-catching cover 4 top is equipped with cover 6, cover 6 is arranged the first cell switch 2 of the first solar cell 1 and correspondence; First solar cell 1 is connected with light trap 5, for light trap 5 provides the energy, and energy-saving and environmental protecting.Insect-catching cover 4 is equipped with smell and lures collection bag 3.The second cell switch 18, second solar cell 17 that housing 19b top is equipped with the second solar cell 17 and correspondence is connected with motor 19c, for motor 19c provides electric energy, and energy-saving and environmental protecting.First pooter 9, second pooter 14, delivery line 11 are rubber hose.The scalable adjustment height of the suction tube 7 of insect-catching cover 4 bottom, the bellows 8 below suction tube 7 can adjustable shape as required, and then regulates and catch direction.The outer wall of insect-catching cover 4 is provided with light trap 5, the outer of insect-catching cover 4 openend is equipped with smell and is lured collection bag 3, is used for luring collection insect.Insect preserves in bottle 12 can place desiccant, alcohol etc. as required, also can directly substitute with other reagent.Screen bottle 10, insect-catching cover 4, extractor fan 19, insect preserves bottle 12, suction tube 7 can be made of plastic, Portable durable, reduces costs.Screen bottle 10 in this device, size that insect-catching cover 4, extractor fan 19, insect preserve bottle 12 and pooter can formulate as required can industrialization, standardization, seriation manufacture, be applicable to various place and lure worm, insect-catching.Use this insect collection trap setting, before using, preferably first accumulation of energy is shined upon to the first solar cell 1, second solar cell 17.
This collection trap setting is easy to use, can use flexibly at indoor or outdoors, and day and night all can use, be applicable to various place and lure worm, insect-catching, overall process is environmentally friendly, person poultry safety, the insect of seizure can be used as the raw material of feed or fertilizer, improves the ecological environment.Under this collection trap setting varying environment, concrete using method is as follows:
1. field or field gather: in the wild or field gathers time, first pooter 9 is connected with insect-catching cover 4, second pooter 14 is connected with extractor fan 19, the scalable adjustment height of suction tube 7 of insect-catching cover 4 bottom, the adjustable seizure direction of the bellows 8 below suction tube 7.When catching insects, unlatching light trap 5 or smell lure collection bag 3, also can two kinds use simultaneously, around insect attraction to insect-catching cover 4, open the second cell switch 18 of extractor fan 19, second solar cell 17 provides the energy for motor 19c, and extractor fan 19 runs and sucks in screening bottle 10 by the insect of insect-catching cover 4 periphery; By the on off state of adjustment blocking switch 13, thus realize the insect in screening bottle 10 to proceed in insect preservation bottle 12 by delivery line 11; The insect insect preserved in bottle 12 can be used as sample and retains, and also can be used as the raw material of feed or fertilizer.
2. indoor mosquito killing fly: when mosquitos and flies is killed in indoor, first pooter 9 is connected with insect-catching cover 4, second pooter 14 is connected with extractor fan 19, the scalable adjustment height of suction tube 7 of insect-catching cover 4 bottom, the adjustable seizure direction of the bellows 8 below suction tube 7.Open light trap 5 during seizure, around insect attraction to insect-catching cover 4, sucked in screening bottle 10 with extractor fan 19.By the on off state of adjustment blocking switch 13, the insect in screening bottle 10 is proceeded to insect and preserves in bottle 12, insect preserves in bottle 12 and puts into syrup in advance, and one can lure mosquitos and flies, and two carry out mosquitos and flies falls into syrup and can be killed.When the insect caught reaches some, insect can be outwelled together with syrup, and preserve bottle by clean water, can not environmental pollution be caused, harmless.
3. insect is catched and killed in greenhouse: at Planting Crops, vegetables, fruit, when carrying out in the greenhouse of edible mushroom etc. catching and killing insect, first pooter 9 is connected with insect-catching cover 4, second pooter 14 is connected with extractor fan 19, the scalable adjustment height of suction tube 7 of insect-catching cover 4 bottom, the adjustable seizure direction of the bellows 8 below suction tube 7.When catching insects, open light trap 5 or smell and lure collection bag 3, also can two kinds use simultaneously, around insect attraction to insect-catching cover, sucked with extractor fan 19 and screened in bottle 10.By the on off state of adjustment blocking switch 13, the insect in screening bottle 10 is proceeded to insect and preserves in bottle 12.Use this device to carry out catching and killing of harmful insect, control efficiency is obvious, significantly can reduce pesticide dosage, thus reduces Pesticide Residue, makes fruits and vegetables of greenhouse become relieved, the food of safety.

Claims (9)

1. an insect collection trap setting, it is characterized in that comprising screening bottle (10), insect-catching cover (4), extractor fan (19), insect preservation bottle (12), screening bottle (10) arranges three outlets, these three outlets are communicated with the first pooter (9), the second pooter (14), delivery line (11) respectively, first pooter (9) and insect-catching cover (4) are connected, second pooter (14) and extractor fan (19) are connected, and delivery line (11) and insect preserve bottle (12) and be connected.
2. a kind of insect collection trap setting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described extractor fan (19) comprises housing (19b), motor (19c) is set in housing (19b), motor (19c) output shaft is equipped with fan blade (19a), the cavity of housing (19b) is communicated with the second pooter (14).
3. a kind of insect collection trap setting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that being equipped with deep bead (16) in the second pooter (14) body.
4. a kind of insect collection trap setting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that being equipped with between the second pooter (14) and the outlet of screening bottle (10) filtering gauze layer (15).
5. a kind of insect collection trap setting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that connecting portion that delivery line (11) and insect preserve bottle (12) is equipped with and blocks switch (13).
6. a kind of insect collection trap setting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that insect-catching cover (4) bottom is equipped with suction tube (7), suction tube (7) below arranges the bellows (8) be slidably matched with its grafting, and bellows (8) other end and the first pooter (9) are connected.
7. a kind of insect collection trap setting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that insect-catching cover (4) is equipped with light trap (5), insect-catching cover (4) top is equipped with cover (6), cover (6) is arranged first cell switch (2) of the first solar cell (1) and correspondence.
8. a kind of insect collection trap setting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that insect-catching cover (4) being equipped with smell lures collection bag (3).
9. a kind of insect collection trap setting as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that housing (19b) top is equipped with second cell switch (18) of the second solar cell (17) and correspondence.
CN201610023054.9A 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Insect collecting and capturing device Pending CN105454193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610023054.9A CN105454193A (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Insect collecting and capturing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610023054.9A CN105454193A (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Insect collecting and capturing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105454193A true CN105454193A (en) 2016-04-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610023054.9A Pending CN105454193A (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Insect collecting and capturing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105454193A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109418240A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-05 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of night catches cicada device
CN109937990A (en) * 2019-04-05 2019-06-28 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of electronic insect sucking device acquired for arthropod between Cotton Fields
CN109997819A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-12 湖南人文科技学院 A kind of insect collection equipment and frog culture device
CN110352927A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-10-22 贵州大学 A kind of temptation capture device for insect collection
CN111480635A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-08-04 台州市勒言自动化科技有限公司 Air suction type insect-attracting and insect-killing lamp

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CN202340661U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-25 东莞市农业科学研究中心 Insect catcher
CN202890313U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-04-24 河南科技学院 Efficient insect catcher
CN203040488U (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-07-10 钱宾 Insect trap
CN103444683A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-12-18 安徽昱晖新能源科技有限公司 Insect killer
JP2014083006A (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-12 Hikari-Bio Inc Insect trap
CN203942968U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-11-19 程向东 A kind of agricultural insect pest's monitoring system based on msp430
CN205357856U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-07-06 中国水稻研究所 Insect collecting trapping apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202340661U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-25 东莞市农业科学研究中心 Insect catcher
JP2014083006A (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-12 Hikari-Bio Inc Insect trap
CN202890313U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-04-24 河南科技学院 Efficient insect catcher
CN203040488U (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-07-10 钱宾 Insect trap
CN103444683A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-12-18 安徽昱晖新能源科技有限公司 Insect killer
CN203942968U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-11-19 程向东 A kind of agricultural insect pest's monitoring system based on msp430
CN205357856U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-07-06 中国水稻研究所 Insect collecting trapping apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109418240A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-05 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of night catches cicada device
CN109937990A (en) * 2019-04-05 2019-06-28 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of electronic insect sucking device acquired for arthropod between Cotton Fields
CN109997819A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-12 湖南人文科技学院 A kind of insect collection equipment and frog culture device
CN109997819B (en) * 2019-05-16 2024-04-05 湖南人文科技学院 Insect collection equipment and frog class breeding device
CN110352927A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-10-22 贵州大学 A kind of temptation capture device for insect collection
CN111480635A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-08-04 台州市勒言自动化科技有限公司 Air suction type insect-attracting and insect-killing lamp

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Application publication date: 20160406

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