CN105433407A - Remote-control stem-removing and crushing machine - Google Patents

Remote-control stem-removing and crushing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105433407A
CN105433407A CN201510741576.8A CN201510741576A CN105433407A CN 105433407 A CN105433407 A CN 105433407A CN 201510741576 A CN201510741576 A CN 201510741576A CN 105433407 A CN105433407 A CN 105433407A
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China
Prior art keywords
sieve
destemming
stem
breaker
long
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CN201510741576.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105433407B (en
Inventor
张志通
陈丽缓
成岳鹏
高洪伟
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/02Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes
    • A23N15/025Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes for stemming grapes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • A23N1/02Machines or apparatus for extracting juice combined with disintegrating or cutting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a remote-control stem-removing and crushing machine. The remote-control stem-removing and crushing machine comprises a slurry delivery pump, a crushing device, a machine frame, support rollers, a left bearing, stem-removing blades, a stem-removing shaft, an upper limit wheel, a material-feeding spiral, a rotary gear, a right bearing, a rotary screen transmission device, a speed-adjusting hand wheel and a decelerator; the slurry delivery pump is installed at the middle of the bottom end of the machine frame; the crushing device is fixedly installed on the slurry delivery pump; the rotary screen is installed on the machine frame; the stem-removing shaft is arranged inside the rotary screen; the stem-removing blades are arranged on the stem-removing shaft; the left end of the stem-removing shaft is installed on the left bearing and the stem-removing shaft and the left bearing are movably connected; the stem-removing shaft and the material-feeding spiral are fixedly connected and the upper limit wheel is arranged at the junction of the stem-removing shaft and the material-feeding spiral. According to the remote-control stem-removing and crushing machine, the crushing device is located at the lower part of the rotary screen and the crushing device and the rotary screen are connected in a fast-unfold way, so that the remote-control stem-removing and crushing machine is convenient to disassembly and the interior of the remote-control stem-removing and crushing machine can be easily cleaned. By installing an electronic flow-meter on the material-feeding spiral, spiral quantitative delivery can be realized; thus, the crushing can be performed after removing of stems.

Description

A kind of destemming disintegrating machine of Long-distance Control
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant equipment applied technical field, especially a kind of destemming disintegrating machine of Long-distance Control.
Background technology
In recent years, not only consumed as a kind of product at Wine, the symbol also started as a kind of culture and grade enters hierarchy of consumption simultaneously, and wine industry also progressively tends to large industrialization in the development of China.
At present, China's Wine Enterprises has family more than 600 according to statistics, and produce more than ten million liter 7 per year, other overwhelming majority are medium-sized and small enterprises.Wine Enterprises can be roughly divided into following a few class: one is old brand Wine Enterprises and the development large-scale Wine Enterprises faster such as abundant, imperial court, Great Wall.Early stage, treatment facility majority was import, and equipment is advanced, technical perfection, but equipment price is expensive.Two is set foot in grape wine with main to process the enterprise for the purpose of Normal juice from other industry.Early stage, treatment facility was domestic is in the great majority, but also have many enterprise's equipments to fall behind, and still use the backward equipment of the seventies in last century six so far, even some producer also uses simple and crude soil machine, and production equipment is backwardness very.Alcoholic treatment facility in early stage is mainly grape stem removing disintegrating apparatus, but these equipment ubiquity production efficiencys are low, output is less, the shortcomings such as service behaviour is unstable, when a large amount of maturation of grape, can not meet Production requirement, increase yield can only be carried out by increasing machine quantity and improving sieve bucket revolution, but the drawback done so not only increases production cost, grape pedicel also can be made broken serious, and the tannin in grape pedicel can affect quality vinous and local flavor especially.Develop a kind of cost low, the destemming disintegrating machine of the Long-distance Control that production efficiency is high just becomes Grape processing field problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
Prior art is difficult to the productive life needs meeting people, in order to the destemming disintegrating machine solving Long-distance Control of the prior art, to there is production efficiency low, the shortcomings such as output is less, and service behaviour is unstable, the present invention proposes a kind of destemming disintegrating machine of Long-distance Control.
For realizing this technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of destemming disintegrating machine of Long-distance Control, comprises pump for mortar transmission, breaker, frame, support roller, left side bearing, destemming blade, destemming axle, turns sieve, upper limit wheel, feed auger, swing pinion, right side bearing, turns sieve transmission device, speed-regulating hand wheel, reductor and Control Component; The centre position, bottom of described frame is provided with pump for mortar transmission, and its pump for mortar transmission is installed with breaker; Described turn of sieve is arranged in frame, and the inside turning sieve is provided with destemming axle; Described destemming axle is provided with destemming leaf; The left end of described destemming axle is arranged on the bearing of left side, and both are flexibly connected; Described destemming axle is fixedly connected with feed auger, is provided with upper limit wheel in both junctions; The below of described feed auger is provided with and turns sieve transmission device, and the right-hand member of feed auger is welded with helical gear, and helical gear is fixedly connected with right side bearing; Described feed auger is by helical gear and turn the flexible connection of sieve transmission device; The right side of described turn of sieve transmission device is provided with speed-regulating hand wheel, and speed-regulating hand wheel is arranged on reductor; Described Control Component is arranged on reductor.
Further, described Control Component is provided with speed sensorless control module, clock module, Wifi module and Large Copacity holder; Described Control Component is preferably the processor of ARM9 kernel.
Further, described Control Component is transmitted by Wifi module and connects mobile phone A PP end.
As further technical scheme of the present invention: described breaker is positioned at the bottom turning sieve, and both take fast evolution formula to connect, and the inside of breaker is provided with breaker roll, and its breaker roll is that nontoxic high elastic rubber is made, and is designed to gear structure.
Further, described pump for mortar transmission is movable sanitary type single-screw (single screw) pump, and the bottom turning sieve is provided with one deck screen pack, and its screen pack is embedded in the porch of breaker, screen pack is dispersed with several mesh.
Further, described turn of sieve is for columnar structured, and the surface distributed turning sieve has sieve aperture, and its sieve diameter is 15mm-20mm, and the sieve diameter of front end is greater than the sieve diameter of rear end.
Further, described feed auger is provided with electronic flowmeter.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the destemming disintegrating machine of this Long-distance Control, and breaker is positioned at the bottom turning sieve, and both take fast evolution formula to connect, for convenience detach, are beneficial to internal washing; Pump for mortar transmission is movable sanitary type single-screw (single screw) pump, is arranged on breaker bottom, is connected with main frame, conveniently moving; Destemming axle and destemming turn sieve and are stepless speed regulation, and the length turning sieve is longer, can adapt to the process of multiple grape variety, and in carpopodium outside discharge machine, band fruit is less; Due to feed auger being provided with electronic flowmeter, spiral quantitative conveying can be realized, broken after carrying out first destemming.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is control principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: bearing, 13 turns of sieve transmission devices, 14 speed-regulating hand wheels on the right side of bearing on the left of 1 pump for mortar transmission, 2 breakers, 3 frames, 4 support rollers, 5,6 destemming blades, 7 destemming axles, 8 turns of sieves, 9 upper limit wheels, 10 feed auger, 11 swing pinions, 12; 15 reductors; A Control Component; A1 speed sensorless control module; A2 clock module, a3Wifi module; A4 Large Copacity holder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Figure of description 1 ~ 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a destemming disintegrating machine for Long-distance Control, comprises pump for mortar transmission 1, breaker 2, frame 3, support roller 4, left side bearing 5, destemming blade 6, destemming axle 7, turns sieve 8, upper limit wheel 9, feed auger 10, swing pinion 11, right side bearing 12, turns sieve transmission device 13, speed-regulating hand wheel 14, reductor 15 and Control Component A; The centre position, bottom of described frame 3 is provided with pump for mortar transmission 1, and its pump for mortar transmission 1 is installed with breaker 2; Described turn of sieve 8 is arranged in frame 3, and the inside turning sieve 8 is provided with destemming axle 7; Described destemming axle 7 is provided with destemming leaf 6; The left end of described destemming axle 7 is arranged on the bearing 5 of left side, and both are flexibly connected; Described destemming axle 7 is fixedly connected with feed auger 10, is provided with upper limit wheel 9 in both junctions; The below of described feed auger 10 is provided with and turns sieve 8 transmission device, and the right-hand member of feed auger 10 is welded with helical gear 11, and helical gear 11 is fixedly connected with right side bearing 12; Described feed auger 10 is by helical gear 11 and turn sieve transmission device 13 and be flexibly connected; The right side of described turn of sieve transmission device 13 is provided with speed-regulating hand wheel 14, and speed-regulating hand wheel 14 is arranged on reductor 15; Described Control Component A is arranged on reductor 15.
Further, described Control Component A is provided with speed sensorless control module a1, clock module a2, Wifi module a3 and Large Copacity holder a4; Described Control Component A is preferably the processor of ARM9 kernel.
Further, described Control Component A is transmitted by Wifi module a3 and connects mobile phone A PP end.
As further technical scheme of the present invention: described breaker 2 is positioned at the bottom turning sieve 8, both take fast evolution formula to connect, for convenience detach, be beneficial to internal washing, broken dress, the inside of 2 is provided with breaker roll, its breaker roll is that nontoxic high elastic rubber is made, and is designed to gear structure; Described pump for mortar transmission 1 is movable sanitary type single-screw (single screw) pump, is arranged on breaker bottom, is connected with main frame, conveniently moving, is provided with one deck screen pack at the bottom turning sieve 8, and its screen pack is embedded in broken dress, the porch of 2, screen pack is dispersed with several mesh; Described turn of sieve 8 is columnar structured, and the surface distributed turning sieve 8 has sieve aperture, and its sieve diameter is 15mm-20mm, and the sieve diameter of front end is greater than the sieve diameter of rear end; Described feed auger is provided with electronic flowmeter, spiral quantitative conveying can be realized, broken after carrying out first destemming.
The present invention waits in use, after grape enters machine from feed arrangement, start reductor 15 and regulate feed auger 10 by speed adjusting lever 14 and turn the rotating speed of sieve 8, now grape is under the promotion of feed auger 10, enter and turn sieve 8 and carry out destemming, turn sieve 8 to rotate with destemming axle 7 same-directional high-speed, grape pedicel picked-off and discharges from sieve aperture under the effect of destemming axle 7 and destemming blade 6; Berry is then discharged from the screen pack of screen drum 3, drops in breaker 8, is finally transported in fermentation tank for subsequent use by the pump for mortar transmission 2 being arranged on breaker 2 bottom; Described Control Component A is arranged on reductor 15, can be reached the effect of Long-distance Control by mobile phone.
To those skilled in the art, but the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
The above; be only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalently replace and improve, within the protection domain that all should be included in technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a destemming disintegrating machine for Long-distance Control, comprises pump for mortar transmission (1), breaker (2), frame (3), support roller (4), left side bearing (5), destemming blade (6), destemming axle (7), turns sieve (8), upper limit wheel (9), feed auger (10), swing pinion (11), right side bearing (12), turns sieve transmission device (13), speed-regulating hand wheel (14), reductor (15) and Control Component (A); It is characterized in that: the centre position, bottom of described frame (3) is provided with pump for mortar transmission (1), its pump for mortar transmission (1) is installed with breaker (2); Described turn of sieve (8) is arranged in frame (3), and the inside turning sieve (8) is provided with destemming axle (7); Described destemming axle (7) is provided with destemming leaf (6); The left end of described destemming axle (7) is arranged on left side bearing (5), and both are flexibly connected; Described destemming axle (7) is fixedly connected with feed auger (10), is provided with upper limit wheel (9) in both junctions; The below of described feed auger (10) is provided with and turns sieve transmission device (13), the right-hand member of feed auger (10) is welded with helical gear (11), and helical gear (11) is fixedly connected with right side bearing (12); Described feed auger (10) is by helical gear (11) and turn ((13) flexible connection of sieve transmission device; The right side of described turn of sieve transmission device (13) is provided with speed-regulating hand wheel (14), and speed-regulating hand wheel (14) is arranged on reductor (15); Described Control Component (A) is arranged on reductor (15).
2. the destemming disintegrating machine of a kind of Long-distance Control according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Control Component (A) is provided with speed sensorless control module (a1), clock module (a2), Wifi module (a3) and Large Copacity holder (a4); Described Control Component (A) is preferably the processor of ARM9 kernel.
3. the destemming disintegrating machine of a kind of Long-distance Control according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Control Component (A) is transmitted by Wifi module (a3) and connects mobile phone A PP end.
4. the destemming disintegrating machine of a kind of Long-distance Control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described breaker (2) is positioned at the bottom turning sieve (8), both take fast evolution formula to connect, the inside of breaker (2) is provided with breaker roll, its breaker roll is that nontoxic high elastic rubber is made, and is designed to gear structure.
5. the destemming disintegrating machine of a kind of Long-distance Control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pump for mortar transmission (1) is movable sanitary type single-screw (single screw) pump, the bottom turning sieve (8) is provided with one deck screen pack, its screen pack is embedded in the porch of breaker (2), screen pack is dispersed with several mesh.
6. the destemming disintegrating machine of a kind of Long-distance Control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described turn of sieve (8) is for columnar structured, the surface distributed turning sieve (8) has sieve aperture, its sieve diameter is 15mm-20mm, and the sieve diameter of front end is greater than the sieve diameter of rear end.
7. the destemming disintegrating machine of a kind of Long-distance Control according to claim 1, is characterized in that: (10) are provided with electronic flowmeter to described feed auger.
CN201510741576.8A 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 A kind of destemming disintegrating machine of remote control Active CN105433407B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106072720A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-11-09 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Grape sheller

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2148898A5 (en) * 1971-08-03 1973-03-23 Pompe Machine Hydrauli Grape stalk-remover - allowing some or all of sieved waste pulp to be re-processed
WO2005041696A1 (en) * 2003-11-03 2005-05-12 Velo Spa Single-block destemmer-crusher apparatus
CN200997893Y (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-01-02 王云峰 Sea buckthorn fruit spur residue splitter
CN202224234U (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-23 岳高尊 Stemming and crushing machine for grape processing
CN203505494U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-02 叶建华 Grape pulp extracting and seed removing crusher
CN103689753A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-04-02 李小华 Grape stem removing crusher
CN103908995A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-09 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 Miniature beater
CN104678774A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-06-03 廖志文 Intelligent platform power-driven kitchen small home appliance system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2148898A5 (en) * 1971-08-03 1973-03-23 Pompe Machine Hydrauli Grape stalk-remover - allowing some or all of sieved waste pulp to be re-processed
WO2005041696A1 (en) * 2003-11-03 2005-05-12 Velo Spa Single-block destemmer-crusher apparatus
CN200997893Y (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-01-02 王云峰 Sea buckthorn fruit spur residue splitter
CN202224234U (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-23 岳高尊 Stemming and crushing machine for grape processing
CN103908995A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-09 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 Miniature beater
CN203505494U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-02 叶建华 Grape pulp extracting and seed removing crusher
CN103689753A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-04-02 李小华 Grape stem removing crusher
CN104678774A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-06-03 廖志文 Intelligent platform power-driven kitchen small home appliance system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106072720A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-11-09 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Grape sheller

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Inventor after: Wang Chunhua

Inventor after: Mu Ping

Inventor after: Wang Rixu

Inventor before: Zhang Zhitong

Inventor before: Chen Lihuan

Inventor before: Cheng Yuepeng

Inventor before: Gao Hongwei

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Effective date of registration: 20170606

Address after: 266109 Qingdao Road, Chengyang District, Shandong, No. 700 the Great Wall

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Address before: The North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering No. 133 Hebei province Langfang city 065000 people

Applicant before: Zhang Zhitong

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