CN105432481A - Quick animal house mounting method - Google Patents

Quick animal house mounting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105432481A
CN105432481A CN201510897282.4A CN201510897282A CN105432481A CN 105432481 A CN105432481 A CN 105432481A CN 201510897282 A CN201510897282 A CN 201510897282A CN 105432481 A CN105432481 A CN 105432481A
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China
Prior art keywords
steel
installation
girder steel
mounting
truss
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CN201510897282.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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余平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510897282.4A priority Critical patent/CN105432481A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick animal house mounting method. The quick animal house mounting method comprises the twelve steps of foundation pit digging, independent foundation forming, lower-portion column forming, truss erection, excrement groove mounting, prefabricated slab mounting, upper-portion column forming, steel beam mounting, purline mounting, steel frame mounting, wall board mounting and roof mounting. The quick animal house mounting method achieves quick mounting of an animal house.

Description

The fast-assembling method in animal room
Technical field
The present invention relates to the animal room technical fields such as pigsty, be specifically related to a kind of fast-assembling method of animal room.
Background technology
In recent years, problem of environmental pollution caused by domestic animal breeding scale causes countries in the world, especially the concern of some developed countries such as West Europe, the focus of present research mainly concentrates on biotechnology and nutrition regulation, feeding facility and facility improve, on a fairly large scale with several aspect such as ecologic breeding, treatment for cow manure and application technology as the second resource.At home, along with the development of livestock breeding scale, intensive and batch production, the pollution problem of plant to environment becomes increasingly conspicuous, and causes the attention of each side gradually.Deliver the scale pig farm of 10,000 market pigs 1 year for sale, discharge excrement sewage every day at 300 ~ 500 tons, in Pig dung and urine, COD content is at 9000 ~ 15000mg/L, if treatment for cow manure utilizes the improper severe contamination will caused air, water source and soil.Bulky stool sewage caused by large-scale cultivation fast development, to the pollution of environment, has jeopardized the quality of ecotope and people's life.Along with the raising day by day that people's environmental consciousness and quality of life require, the problem of Animal Husbandry Pollution is complained to get more and more to government's parts every year, thus, how make aquaculture towards free of contamination, ecological, continuable future development in conjunction with the national conditions of China and feature, become the study hotspot in this field of current China.
At present, the domestic animal breeding scale in the whole nation is fixing mostly, because fixing animal house is built, not only takies a large amount of arable lands, and because of scope fixed set, long term accumulation and very easily cause the dirty severe contamination to plant itself and surrounding enviroment thereof of excrement.Quantity of wastewater effluent as Zhejiang Province's domestic animal breeding scale has been equivalent to 64% of the whole province's industrial wastewater discharge total amount, and chemical oxygen demand total emission volumn is equivalent to 60% of industrial discharge amount.
On the other hand, due to the continuous expansion of city size, the place in original construction animal room is planned again, animal room needs to move to other place, and existing animal room mainly adopts brick mix structure, and not only building course is loaded down with trivial details, long in time limit, and cannot carry out moving or disassembled for transport, do not meet social development situation, cause the waste of a large amount of manpower and materials.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to a kind of fast-assembling method that animal room is provided, to realize the Fast Installation in animal room.
Base case: the fast-assembling method in the animal room in this programme, comprises the steps:
Step 1, dig foundation ditch: equidistantly dig pit, under soil supporting layer is arranged on hard clay stratum epidermis; If meet rammell, under its blinding layer, increase the thick sand-gravel cushion compacting of 150mm; Soil supporting layer is arranged C15 concrete bed course;
Step 2, formation isolated footing: on concrete bed course, build C30 reinforced concrete pile, simultaneously pre-embedded anchoring bolts, reinforced concrete pile circumference is equidistantly furnished with multiple foundation bolt;
Step 3, formation lower pole: utilize tower crane will be with the H installation of steel columns of heel slab on foundation bolt, after installation, H steel column is corrected, then on reinforced concrete pile, C30 concrete post is built to flushing with indoor earth's surface, to wrap up H steel column and foundation bolt;
Step 4, set up truss: fine strain of millet holder, is arranged on H steel column back to being welded by two blocks of angle steel by the chord member of truss, is fixed in fine strain of millet holder by bolt by truss;
Step 5, installation excrement groove: be welded on by angle steel in the bottom cord of adjacent two truss, excrement groove is shelved on angle steel by the edge utilizing excrement groove to stretch out;
Step 6, installation prefabricated board: be shelved on by prefabricated board on truss, the prefabricated board specification wherein in pig room is 2400mm × 700mm, and the prefabricated board specification on aisle is 1600mm × 700mm;
Step 7, formation top column: utilize tower crane by the H steel column with heel slab in following table from installing with lower pole respectively outside to inside, and column braces is installed;
Step 8, installation girder steel: on H steel column 1-6, install fine strain of millet holder, girder steel is H girder steel, girder steel comprises oblique girder steel peace girder steel, utilizes tower crane to lift by crane and is arranged in fine strain of millet holder by girder steel by bolt;
Step 9, mounting purlines: utilize tower crane to rise and be hung in welded and installed purlin between adjacent oblique girder steel;
Step 10, installation steelframe: utilize tower crane to lift by crane and exterior wall steelframe, interior wall steelframe are arranged between adjacent two top columns by bolt;
Step 11, installation wallboard: utilize tower crane to lift by crane and wallboard is arranged on exterior wall steelframe, interior wall steelframe by rivet;
Step 12, installation roof: in girder steel and purlin upper berth glass heat-insulating cotton, then at glass heat-insulating cotton upper berth roofing outside plate, so far complete.
Animal room in the present invention adopts steel construction to install, the all parts (except isolated footing) in animal room can both carry out installing/dismounting, namely the modularization achieving animal room is installed, not only be convenient to the transport of animal room mounting material, save the duration, the problem of concrete coagulation is there is not between the most of step of the present invention, substantially increase installation effectiveness, in addition many employing fine strain of millet holder in each step, bolt or rivet etc. are very ripe, controllability is high, the connector of standardized production, not only difficulty of construction is low, and workman can skilled operation, Fast Installation, in addition unloading process is the inverse process of step 4 of the present invention to step 12, achieve the detachable of animal room, a large amount of manpower and materials are saved.
Based on a kind of preferred version of scheme, the concrete bed course specification of outer ring is 1800mm × 1800mm × 100mm, and remaining concrete bed course specification is 2100mm × 2100mm × 100mm.
Based on the another kind of preferred version of scheme, reinforced concrete pile circumferentially has 8 foundation bolts, and the spacing of adjacent two foundation bolts is 155mm.
Based on another preferred version of scheme, the thick rock wool sandwiching layer of the thick hidden discount of exterior wall 0.426mm zinc-plated aluminium true qualities double-side color-steel corrugated sheet 50mm; The thick corrugated sheet of interior wall individual layer 3mm fiberglass is laid to roof boarding end opening.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
The fast-assembling method in the animal room in this programme, comprises the steps:
Step 1, dig foundation ditch: dig pit with the spacing of 7200mm × 7200mm, soil supporting layer is arranged on 300mm place under hard clay stratum epidermis; If meet rammell, under its blinding layer, increase the thick sand-gravel cushion compacting of 150mm; Soil supporting layer is arranged C15 concrete bed course, and the concrete bed course specification of outer ring is 1800mm × 1800mm × 100mm, and remaining concrete bed course specification is 2100mm × 2100mm × 100mm; Embedded depth of foundation 1.2 meters.
Step 2, formation isolated footing: the C30 reinforced concrete pile of building 400mm × 400mm on concrete bed course, simultaneously pre-embedded anchoring bolts, reinforced concrete pile circumferentially has 8 foundation bolts, and the spacing of adjacent two foundation bolts is 155mm;
Step 3, formation lower pole: utilize the H installation of steel columns of the band heel slab that length is 1950mm by tower crane, specification is 250mm × 250mm × 10mm on foundation bolt, after installation, H steel column is corrected, then on reinforced concrete pile, C30 concrete post is built to flushing with indoor earth's surface, to wrap up H steel column and foundation bolt;
Step 4, set up truss: fine strain of millet holder, is arranged on H steel column back to being welded by two blocks of angle steel by the chord member of truss, is fixed in fine strain of millet holder by bolt by truss, and truss upper surface is 100mm to the distance of H steel column upper surface;
Step 5, installation excrement groove: be welded on by the angle steel of 100mm × 100mm in the bottom cord of adjacent two truss, excrement groove is shelved on angle steel by the edge utilizing excrement groove to stretch out;
Step 6, installation prefabricated board: be shelved on by prefabricated board on truss, the prefabricated board specification wherein in pig room is 2400mm × 700mm, and the prefabricated board specification on aisle is 1600mm × 700mm;
Step 7, formation top column: utilize tower crane by the H steel column 1-6 with heel slab in following table from installing with lower pole respectively outside to inside, and column braces is installed;
Step 8, installation girder steel: on H steel column 1-6, install fine strain of millet holder, girder steel is H girder steel, girder steel comprises oblique girder steel peace girder steel, utilizes tower crane to lift by crane and is arranged in fine strain of millet holder by girder steel by bolt;
Step 9, mounting purlines: utilize tower crane to rise and be hung in welded and installed purlin between adjacent oblique girder steel;
Step 10, installation steelframe: utilize tower crane to lift by crane and exterior wall steelframe, interior wall steelframe are arranged between adjacent two top columns by bolt;
Step 11, installation wallboard: utilize tower crane to lift by crane and wallboard is arranged on exterior wall steelframe, interior wall steelframe by rivet, the thick rock wool sandwiching layer of the thick hidden discount of exterior wall 0.426mm zinc-plated aluminium true qualities double-side color-steel corrugated sheet 50mm; The thick corrugated sheet of interior wall individual layer 3mm fiberglass (opaque FRP) is laid to roof boarding end opening;
Step 12, installation roof: roofing outside plate adopts 0.476mm thick (sea blue look) V820 type color steel, lower berth 50mm heavy sheet glass heat-preservation cotton.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. the fast-assembling method in animal room, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Step 1, dig foundation ditch: dig pit with uniform distances, under soil supporting layer is arranged on hard clay stratum epidermis; If meet rammell, under its blinding layer, increase sand-gravel cushion compacting; Soil supporting layer is arranged C15 concrete bed course;
Step 2, formation isolated footing: on concrete bed course, build C30 reinforced concrete pile, simultaneously pre-embedded anchoring bolts, reinforced concrete pile circumference is equidistantly furnished with multiple foundation bolt;
Step 3, formation lower pole: utilize tower crane will be with the H installation of steel columns of heel slab on foundation bolt, after installation, H steel column is corrected, then on reinforced concrete pile, C30 concrete post is built to flushing with indoor earth's surface, to wrap up H steel column and foundation bolt;
Step 4, set up truss: fine strain of millet holder, is arranged on H steel column back to being welded by two blocks of angle steel by the chord member of truss, is fixed in fine strain of millet holder by bolt by truss;
Step 5, installation excrement groove: be welded on by angle steel in the bottom cord of adjacent two truss, excrement groove is shelved on angle steel by the edge utilizing excrement groove to stretch out;
Step 6, installation prefabricated board: prefabricated board is shelved on truss;
Step 7, formation top column: utilize tower crane by the H steel column with heel slab in following table from installing with lower pole respectively outside to inside, and column braces is installed;
Step 8, installation girder steel: on H steel column 1-6, install fine strain of millet holder, girder steel is H girder steel, girder steel comprises oblique girder steel peace girder steel, utilizes tower crane to lift by crane and is arranged in fine strain of millet holder by girder steel by bolt;
Step 9, mounting purlines: utilize tower crane to rise and be hung in welded and installed purlin between adjacent oblique girder steel;
Step 10, installation steelframe: utilize tower crane to lift by crane and exterior wall steelframe, interior wall steelframe are arranged between adjacent two top columns by bolt;
Step 11, installation wallboard: utilize tower crane to lift by crane and wallboard is arranged on exterior wall steelframe, interior wall steelframe by rivet;
Step 12, installation roof: in girder steel and purlin upper berth glass heat-insulating cotton, then at glass heat-insulating cotton upper berth roofing outside plate, so far complete.
2. the fast-assembling method in animal room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concrete bed course specification of outer ring is 1800mm × 1800mm × 100mm, and remaining concrete bed course specification is 2100mm × 2100mm × 100mm.
3. the fast-assembling method in animal room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, reinforced concrete pile circumferentially has 8 foundation bolts, and the spacing of adjacent two foundation bolts is 155mm.
4. the fast-assembling method in animal room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thick rock wool sandwiching layer of the thick hidden discount of exterior wall 0.426mm zinc-plated aluminium true qualities double-side color-steel corrugated sheet 50mm; The thick corrugated sheet of interior wall individual layer 3mm fiberglass is laid to roof boarding end opening.
5. the fast-assembling method in animal room according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the prefabricated board specification wherein in pig room is 2400mm × 700mm, and the prefabricated board specification on aisle is 1600mm × 700mm.
CN201510897282.4A 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 Quick animal house mounting method Pending CN105432481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510897282.4A CN105432481A (en) 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 Quick animal house mounting method

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CN105432481A true CN105432481A (en) 2016-03-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930571A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-07-07 北京城建二建设工程有限公司 A kind of assembled stereoscopic structure plant and its construction method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1113141A (en) * 1997-06-25 1999-01-19 Toda Constr Co Ltd Constructing method of composite structure
CN2618433Y (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-06-02 何其多 Assembled ecological environment protection type sun light oxtall
CN101294419A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-29 丁公权 Novel method for quickly assembling low-cost energy-saving house with prefabricated pole, beam, plate
CN101663998A (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-03-10 西南民族大学 Method for building combined assembly sheepcote
CN102613095A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-01 重庆海林生猪发展有限公司 Ventilation type pigsty
CN103704149A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-09 李学杰 Defecation structure of animal house
CN204426254U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-07-01 四川微牧现代农业有限公司 A kind of dismountable pig house
CN204443542U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-07-08 余平 Unsettled ventilation animal room
CN204492227U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-22 四川是钢实业有限公司 Assembling House on stilts

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1113141A (en) * 1997-06-25 1999-01-19 Toda Constr Co Ltd Constructing method of composite structure
CN2618433Y (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-06-02 何其多 Assembled ecological environment protection type sun light oxtall
CN101294419A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-29 丁公权 Novel method for quickly assembling low-cost energy-saving house with prefabricated pole, beam, plate
CN101663998A (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-03-10 西南民族大学 Method for building combined assembly sheepcote
CN102613095A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-01 重庆海林生猪发展有限公司 Ventilation type pigsty
CN103704149A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-09 李学杰 Defecation structure of animal house
CN204443542U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-07-08 余平 Unsettled ventilation animal room
CN204492227U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-22 四川是钢实业有限公司 Assembling House on stilts
CN204426254U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-07-01 四川微牧现代农业有限公司 A kind of dismountable pig house

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930571A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-07-07 北京城建二建设工程有限公司 A kind of assembled stereoscopic structure plant and its construction method
CN106930571B (en) * 2017-01-25 2023-03-07 北京城建二建设工程有限公司 Assembled three-dimensional structure farm and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160330

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