CN201874285U

CN201874285U - Plug-in type aseismic solar house

Info

Publication number: CN201874285U
Application number: CN201020197158XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张英涛; 张春林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-05-12
Filing date: 2010-05-08
Publication date: 2011-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2020-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plug-in type aseismic solar house, comprising a bottom pier (4), a wall framework (1), wallboards (11), house beams (2), house boards (3), and a roofing board (6), the framework (1) is a rectangular grid frame, the wallboards (11) are disposed in the grid frame to from a wall, each house beam (2) is two grid frames, the house beam (2) is in an overlap joint with the wall framework (1), the house boards (3) are inlaid in the space formed by connection of the wall framework (1) and the house beams (2), thereby forming the house floor, upright columns of the wall framework (1) are fixed on the bottom pier (4), a solar energy device is disposed on the house, for heating the house. The plug-in type aseismic solar house is advantaged by simple structure, capability of disassembly and repetitive installation, energy-saving, seismic resistance, and environmental protection.

Description

Plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of house, particularly a kind of plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing.

Background technology

Human house develops into today, is that civil construction, steel civil engineering are built mostly, promptly utilizes cement, clay brick, prefabricated component etc., in the building-site construction.This traditional building length consuming time, and the whole construction phase continue to produce pollutions such as noise, airborne dust, need the building operations personnel of specialty, construction quality also is subjected to constructor's quality influence; Building costs and cost of labor also are difficult to reduce.In addition, current social premises heating mainly uses the non-renewable energy such as combustion gas, coal gas, electricity, and its problem of growing is not outer to be treatment of wastes produced, and object does not go out, and the energy is exhausted many more, and producing to pollute also increases relatively, and solar energy does not then have danger and contaminative.Under principle human and peaceful coexistence naturally, it is gentle to use solar energy least to hinder, and if equipment uses proper, device becomes the required expense in back few, and can not bring pollution when using solar energy, and can not give off anyly to the dysgenic material of environment, be a kind of energy of cleaning.For antidetonation, use " built-in fitting " and " collar tie beam " in the building at present.But they still cannot stand the earthquake of certain progression, and the harm that earthquake brings then is that prefabricated component falls, and brick and tile collapse and cause injures and deaths, and recovery, disaster relief difficulty are big.

Summary of the invention

The utility model technical issues that need to address provide the plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing of a kind of energy-conservation, antidetonation that repeats to install simple in structure, disassembled, environmental protection.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing comprises end pier, wall frame, wallboard, house beam, the room plate, roofing slab, described framework is a rectangle grid frame, wallboard is located in the grid frame and forms body of wall, described house beam is two grid frames, and in the middle of each grid frame circular cavity, and junction, two grid middle parts is provided with draw-in groove, house beam is overlapped on the wall frame, two neighbouring house beam interconnections and be 90 ° of angles, the room plate is embedded in wall frame and is connected formed neutral gear place with house beam, thereby formation housing floor, pier of the described end comprises the cement steel layer, glue plate layer, described wall frame column is fixed on this end pier, and the described house body of wall outer wall that faces south is provided with vertical thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe, and the thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe is provided with some vacuum tubes, described thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe is provided with and leads to indoor warm-air pipe, be provided with blast pipe in described thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe and the vacuum tube, the blast pipe bottom is provided with hair-dryer, and hair-dryer is connected with the exhaust column that passes from indoor.

As a kind of improvement project of the present utility model be: plate four angles in described room are chamfering, and chamfering is provided with iron plate, and room plate and wall frame, house beam are bolted to connection.

As another improvement project of the present utility model be: described roofing slab is overlapped on the wall frame top and forms the roof, is provided with solar energy equipment on described roof, and the outlet pipe of solar energy equipment links to each other with indoor heating equipment.

Because fixedly structure of wall is adopted on reinforced concrete body of wall framework in the utility model building construction, replace traditional cement, brick, tile structure, exempt and dig ground, cast ground and the various prefabricated components of overground part, relative traditional architecture, traditional architecture 80-85% work is transported to field fabrication with raw material with a large amount of transport power, and the utility model 80-85% is made by plant produced, and its production and processing scheme progress is remarkable, guarantees the quality of product; Because pier is provided with offset plate at the bottom of the building, the house beam middle part is provided with circular cavity, the shock wave of the two equal available buffer earthquake, in addition, after the house plug-in mounting is good, cross hang about forming in the house, framework form gusseted in length and breadth, and the prefabricated component in whole house is all by welding and the fastening one that forms of screw, so have anti seismic efficiency preferably; Be provided with solar energy source equipment under construction, energy-conserving and environment-protective.

The room can be added and subtracted in the utility model house, and removable, removable, changeable type help recovering landforms, reduces floor space, improves and takes up an area of utilization rate, can build up assembly unit or movable hotel again according to society need; Reduce construction rubbish, reduce communications and transportation, reduce construction noise, sanitary sewage, rubbish etc. are beneficial to environmental protection, recovery, but batch production production, and construction is fast, is beneficial to planning and administers; Help developing solar energy, improve energy utilization rate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing.

Fig. 2 is the rear elevation of the utility model plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing.

Fig. 3 is the wall frame and the house beam plug-in mounting schematic diagram of the utility model plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing.

Fig. 4 is that A-A shown in Figure 2 is to sectional view.

Fig. 5 is the wall frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing.

Fig. 6 is the house beam structural representation of the utility model plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing.

Fig. 7 is the end pier structure schematic diagram of the utility model plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing.

Fig. 8 is the room plated construction schematic diagram of the utility model plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing.

The specific embodiment

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, the utility model plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing comprises end pier 4, wall frame 1, wallboard 11, house beam 2, room plate 3, roofing slab 6, wall frame 1 is made for rectangle grid frame and with cement steel, a framework 1 generally is made up of two rectangle grid frames, wallboard 11 comprises the iron net, gypsum plank, three layers of cystosepiments, use bamboo reinforcement that these three layers of crosswise fixed are linked together, during building wallboard 11 is installed in framework 1 grid and body of wall around forming, in order to improve wall stability, also can outside wallboard 11, utilize grey brick last layer exterior wall in the specific embodiment; House beam 2 is two grid frames, and in the middle of each grid circular cavity 22, and junction, two grid middle parts is provided with draw-in groove 21, house beam 2 vertically is overlapped on the wall frame 1, two neighbouring house beam 2 interconnections and be 90 ° of angles, wall frame 1 and the neutral gear that will form level after house beam 2 is connected like this, room plate 3 is embedded in wall frame 1 and is connected formed neutral gear place with house beam 2, thereby the formation housing floor, the end of the present utility model pier 4 comprises the cement steel layer, glue plate layer, wall frame 1 column is fixed on the end pier 4, during building, laid the foundations with tabia earlier in ground, then end pier 4 is fixed by bolts on the ground, can also be bonded at end pier on the ground; The utility model is provided with helioplant on the house faces south the body of wall outer wall, vertical thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe 5 promptly is installed on body of wall, thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe 5 is connected with some vacuum tubes 51, draw warm-air pipe 52 from thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe 5, warm-air pipe 52 leads to indoor, realizes giving indoor heating, in thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe 5 and the vacuum tube 51 blast pipe 53 is housed, establish hair-dryer 54 in blast pipe 53 bottoms, hair-dryer (54) is connected with the exhaust column that passes from indoor.Hair-dryer 54 is extracted indoor cold wind out, and cold wind is sent into blast pipe 53, and the cold wind in the blast pipe 53 becomes hot blast by carry out exchange heat in vacuum tube 51 and thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe 5, then by in warm-air pipe 52 inlet chambers.Roofing slab 6 of the present utility model is overlapped on wall frame 1 top and forms the roof, and solar energy equipment is installed on the roof, and this solar energy equipment is the same with the regular solar device, is provided with inlet tube and outlet tube, and outlet pipe is connected with indoor heating equipment.The hot blast that sun use device forms is mainly the usefulness of warming oneself daytime, and solar water is used for the heating in evening on the roof.Room of the present utility model plate 3 is square, and four angles are chamfering, and chamfering is provided with iron plate 31, and room plate 3 is bolted to connection with wall frame 1, house beam 2.Lifting for the ease of room plate 3, on 3 four chamferings of room plate, be provided with reinforcing bar hanging ring 32, when room plate 3 is embedded in after wall frame 1 is connected formed neutral gear place with house beam 2, hanging ring 32 is dismantled, then use cement, bolt that the iron plate 31 of room plate 3 is fixedlyed connected with house beam 2, wall frame 1, so just formed house earth surface, the neighbouring house beam 2 in middle part, house can be integral with reinforcing bar is fixedly connected.

Claims

1. plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing, it is characterized in that: this solar energy housing comprises end pier (4), wall frame (1), wallboard (11), house beam (2), room plate (3), roofing slab (6), described framework (1) is a rectangle grid frame, wallboard (11) is located in the grid frame and forms body of wall, described house beam (2) is two grid frames, and in the middle of each grid frame circular cavity (22), and junction, two grid middle parts is provided with draw-in groove (21), house beam (2) is overlapped on the wall frame (1), two neighbouring house beam (2) interconnections and be 90 ° of angles, room plate (3) is embedded in wall frame (1) and is connected formed neutral gear place with house beam (2), thereby formation housing floor, pier of the described end (4) comprises the cement steel layer, glue plate layer, described wall frame (1) column is fixed on this end pier (4), the described house body of wall outer wall that faces south is provided with vertical thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe (5), thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe (5) is provided with some vacuum tubes (51), described thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe (5) is provided with and leads to indoor warm-air pipe (52), be provided with blast pipe (53) in described thermal-arrest perpendicular box pipe (5) and the vacuum tube (51), blast pipe (53) bottom is provided with hair-dryer (54), and hair-dryer (54) is connected with the exhaust column that passes from indoor.

2. plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: plate (3) four angles in described room are chamfering, and chamfering is provided with iron plate (31), and described room plate (3) is bolted to connection with wall frame (1), house beam (2).

3. plug-in antidetonation solar energy housing according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described roofing slab (6) is overlapped on wall frame (1) top and forms the roof, be provided with solar energy equipment on described roof, the outlet pipe of solar energy equipment links to each other with indoor heating equipment.