CN105409655A - Method for preventing and controlling sugarcane beetles - Google Patents

Method for preventing and controlling sugarcane beetles Download PDF

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CN105409655A
CN105409655A CN201510806165.2A CN201510806165A CN105409655A CN 105409655 A CN105409655 A CN 105409655A CN 201510806165 A CN201510806165 A CN 201510806165A CN 105409655 A CN105409655 A CN 105409655A
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sugarcane
indoxacarb
tortoise
control
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CN105409655B (en
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陆金恒
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Anhui Digital Sky Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/38—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preventing and controlling sugarcane beetles. The method particularly includes: fully mixing 6.1% Avi indoxacarb, an attractant and an excipient to prepare a gel bait, wherein weight percentage of 6.1% Avi indoxacarb in the gel bait is 0.5-3%; scattering the gel bait into planting furrows before sugarcane is planted and after fertilizer is mixed well, or scattering the gel bait at roots of seedlings after the sugarcane seedlings come out after planting, wherein 3-8 kg of the gel bait is used per mu, and the gel bait is used during bottom application and top application. By using the method, the sugarcane beetles can be prevented and controlled effectively, prevention efficiency is higher than 86.5%, and yield can be increased by higher than 48%. The method has extremely high application value and popularization value.

Description

A kind of method of preventing and treating sugarcane sugarcane tortoise
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant protection technology field, be specially a kind of method of preventing and treating sugarcane sugarcane tortoise.
Background technology
Sugarcane tortoise kind is a lot, wherein with black sugarcane tortoise (prominent back of the body sugarcane tortoise) and yellowish-brown sugarcane tortoise (tip edge chafer) the most serious.Black sugarcane tortoise adult and all sugarcane tortoise larvas all sting food sugarcane root and sugarcane stem underground part, form withered heart seedling, cause and be short of seedling in seedling stage, reduce productive tiller; Then cause harm underground stem, sugarcane strain of being injured is met typhoon and is easily lodged, and meet arid sugarcane leaf in yellow, end of blade dries up, and affects sugarcane yield and Sucrose.Sugarcane tortoise stings sugarcane bud and the sugarcane root of food stubble cane underground part, cause next year perennial root to send out strain few, affect sugarcane yield.Traditional prevention and controls have following some: (1) carries out crop rotation and deep ploughing: the practicable rice field-upland field rotation in place with good conditionsi, avoids continuous cropping or long-term drought-non-irrigated continuous cropping.Larva due to several sugarcane tortoise is generally distributed in 10-20cm depths near sugarcane head, deeply can reach more than 20cm when pupating, and therefore, will deep plough early the sugarcane of root of not staying overnight, can cause part larva and pupa in fatal position.(2) pour water and kill: black sugarcane tortoise is water funk especially to be flooded, May adult contain the phase of sending out, discharge water leaching sugarcane ground, allows water cover furrow face 10 minutes, order about adult and emerge, organize manpower to catch and kill immediately, and draining in time, in order to avoid affect sugarcane production.Control larva also can use this method, and before and after harvesting sugarcane, discharge water into sugarcane ground, mud face is crossed in water logging, and soak about 6 days, underground larva can all be drowned.(3) light trap: contain adult the phase of sending out and trap and kill with black light lamp.(4) chemical control: the sugarcane district that sugarcane tortoise is caused harm serious, when new plant cane is sowed, discharges in sugarcane ditch on seedling with 3% carbofuran Granules 3-4kg/ mu, then earthing; Black sugarcane tortoise adult is caused harm the initial stage, and 500 grams or 50% phoxim 500-750 gram, every mu of use 90% chlorophos imposes on sugarcane in the ranks to a water 1000-1500 kilogram pouring.
Domestic at present also have a lot of scholar's research about the prevention and controls of sugar cane cottony aphid worm, as [autograph] 0.3% phoxim granule (medicament-fertilizer mixture) prevent and treat sugarcane sugarcane tortoise field control effectiveness test [author] Luo Yingyi, Zhou Jianqun, Yan Fengjiao, beam drills [periodical name] Guangxi Cane Sugars such as autumn, 2015, (4): 6-11[makes a summary] carried out the test of 0.3% phoxim granule control sugarcane sugarcane tortoise respectively in four provinces through 2 years, explore effective dose, observe and assess the safety of this medicament to sugarcane and useful natural enemy biology.Result of the test: effective using dosage of 0.3% phoxim granule is 100kg ~ 150kg/666.7m 2(effective ingredient consumption is 4500 ~ 6750g/hm 2), this medicament to sugarcane safety, without poisoning, and has facilitating effects; Harmful effect is not had to useful natural enemy biology (as parasitic wasp, aphid parasite, oophagous trichogrammae, ladybug etc.), has Sugarcane Pests such as sugarcane borer, thrips, weevils simultaneously and doublely control effect.This experimental study is that 0.3% phoxim granule is declared sugarcane agriculture chemical registration and applied and provides sturdy experimental basis and strong scientific basis.
[autograph] field control effectiveness test [author] Luo Zhiming, Li Wenfeng, Huang Yingkun, WANG XIAOYAN etc. [periodical name] China sugar material, 2011, (4) test of pesticide effectiveness with 3.6% type Dimehypo Fg and 3.6% plain edition Dimehypo Fg: 52-53[makes a summary] has been carried out, result shows, 3.6% reinforcedly kill two granule, 3.6% plain edition Dimehypo Fg all has good control efficiency, wherein more than 70% is reached to sugarcane withered heart seedling preventive effect, remain insect population number preventive effect to sugarcane tortoise field and reach more than 74%, they all can be used as the rotation medication in the control of sugarcane tortoise.Field rate is with 75 ~ 90Kg/hm 2(active ingredient 2.7 ~ 3.24Kg) is advisable.
[autograph] sugarcane tortoise Prevention Technique [author] Li Rongxiang, Li Shufang [periodical name] world of getting rich; Prevention and controls: 1. physical control.Utilize the strong phototaxis of the back of the body of dashing forward, light back of the body sugarcane tortoise adult, adopt frequency ventilating type insecticidal to burn and trap and kill adult, can reduce insect population radix, protection sugarcane seedling, alleviates harm.Concrete grammar contains adult to send out 3 ~ July of phase, and install 1 lamp, radiation radius 100 ~ 120 meters for every 30 ~ 60 mu, setting height(from bottom) is advisable with 1 ~ 1.5 meter, ask when turning on light with evening 20 ~ 22 time the adult activity peak phase be good.2. cultural control.(1) deep ploughing is suned the earth which has been ploughed up.Seriously do not stay overnight the sugarcane of root in the harm of sugarcane tortoise, duty of should deep ploughing in time after harvesting sugarcane rake.(2) water logging control.In the sugarcane production busy season in 7 ~ August, with good conditionsi discharging water basins irrigation sugarcane ground, and generally flooding 7 days left sides, face, ridge has.(3) sugarcane rice crop rotation.(4) avoid the newly hatched larvae emergence period, i.e. 5 ~ June, use the fertilizer rotted, cause the environment that unfavorable newly hatched larvae is survived.3. medicine chaste tree control.June there is period in newly hatched larvae to Exolontha serrulata at the end of May, in conjunction with sugarcane ridging control; The light back of the body, prominent back of the body sugarcane cockchafer adult in 4 ~ May contain the phase of sending out control.Per hectare selects 3.6% reinforced and plain edition dimehypo, 5% poison is pungent, 5% carbosulfan, 5% Cupric sulfate " chlopyrifos ", 5% novel thimet, the granules 45 ~ 75 kilograms such as 4.5% enemy hundred " chlopyrifos ", 15% Le Siben granule 15 ~ 18 kilograms spreads fertilizer over the fields in sugarcane strain base portion and timely earth backing with 600 kilograms after fine earth or chemical fertilizer mix.
The occurring and damage of [autograph] prominent back of the body sugarcane tortoise and prevention and controls [author] Yan Fangming [periodical name] Guangxi plant protection; 4 prevention and controls, with the plant protection policy of " put prevention first, integrated control " for instructing.The not resistance to water logging of prominent back of the body sugarcane tortoise is basined irrigation in 4.1 diversions, must climb out of, can collect and catch and kill after pouring water.Ovum simultaneously in soil can not be hatched through water logging leaching.4.2 light trap.4.3 manual catching and killings do not stay overnight the sugarcane field of root, when can turn over sugarcane head in conjunction with plough, pick up the larva in sugarcane head and earth.Prominent back of the body sugarcane tortoise adult is after late April sprouts wings, and 5, between June, adult is everlasting, and to climb out of soil night outer movable, then climb into again in mud, and therefore near sugarcane seedling, see the place having the earth that ravels next morning, 3 ~ 6cm is opened in pick, can catch adult.
Control efficiency [author] Luo Zhiming is asked in [autograph] three kinds of insecticide fields to Sugarcane Pests, Huang Yingkun, Li Wenfeng etc. [periodical name] China sugar material, 2010, (3): 31-32[makes a summary] mid or late April, in conjunction with Seedling of Sugarcane Under Water Stress fertilising, use 3.6% Dimehypo Fg, the 4.5% malicious pulvis of enemy or 3% cartap pulvis 7590kg/hm 2, result of the test shows: 3 kinds of insecticide control black sugarcane tortoises and sugarcane borer withered heart seedling preventive effect reach more than 75%, can be used as the alternative agricultural chemicals preventing and treating sugarcane tortoise, sugarcane borer.
[autograph] 5% malicious pungent granule control sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, sugarcane borer field trial [author] Huang Zhiwu, Cai Lianming, Lin Mingjiang [periodical name] Sugar Industry, 2004, (4): 16-18[make a summary] 5% malicious pungent granule is to sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, sugarcane borer has good control efficiency.Earth up in conjunction with sugarcane September at fall planting sugarcane, execute 5% malicious pungent particle thorn, 45kg/hm 2and 60kg/hm 2, 81.59% and 79.91% are reached to sugarcane tortoise, sugarcane borer preventive effect.
Along with the use for many years of above medicament, dosage is increasing year by year, and portioned product creates serious pesticide resistance on sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, and how finding a kind of efficient, safe sugarcane sugarcane tortoise controlling mode becomes new problem.
Summary of the invention
For above deficiency, the invention provides a kind of method of preventing and treating sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, be intended to solve that the current prevention and controls lasting period is short, preventive effect is not good and there is the problem of security risk.
A kind of method of preventing and treating sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, be specially: the glue bait made after 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb, attractant and excipient are fully mixed, the percentage by weight of 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb in glue bait is 0.5-3%, spreading after mixing with fertilizer before cane planting plants in ditch, or after sugarcane emerges, spread shoot root portion after planting, every mu of usage amount is 3-8kg, respectively uses once at base fertilizer with when topdressing.
Inventor selects 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb to be the medicament preventing and treating sugarcane tortoise, is based on following reason:
6.1% A Wei indoxacarb microemulsion is low toxicity, nuisanceless, the mixed matching insecticide that Shanggezhilu Biosciences Co., Ltd., Shaanxi researches and develops recently, there is stomach toxicity and action of contace poison, include the Avermectin of 1.6% and the indoxacarb of 4.5%, have Avermectin and the dual insecticidal mechanism of indoxacarb concurrently, be beneficial to the generation slowing down pest resistance to insecticide.Avermectin is one of current domestic the most frequently used environmental-pollution insecticide, be widely used in the crops pest control evil mites such as vegetables, fruit tree, grain, cotton, sugarcane, tealeaves, tobacco, feature is that safety is good, and insecticidal spectrum is wide, all effective to advanced age, low instar, price material benefit; Indoxacarb is the low toxicity environmental-pollution insecticide of du pont company's development, and wide affect insect calcium channel different from health, and indoxacarb hinders insect sodium-ion channel and insect benumbed and extremely.Be mainly used in insect such as economic crops such as control vegetables, fruit tree etc. in the past, main feature is that the mechanism of action is unique, and other agricultural chemicals are without cross resistance, and toxicity is low, and effect is rapidly, also effective to insect at advanced age.Both mixtures, enhance killing ability, and delaying drug resistance produces.
After have selected active ingredient, inventor again pin has screened the attractant of applicable sugarcane tortoise in a large number, finally determines that attractant is Baeckea frutescens oil, left-handed α-terpineol and wide oil of bay; Baeckea frutescens oil utilizes on the golden ma section plant baeckea frutescen BaeckeafrutescensL. of peach with the volatile oil that the branches and leaves of flowers and fruits obtain through distillation, for faint yellow to fallow supernatant liquid, gas fragrance, there is special fragrance, Chinese medicine having effect of blood-activating analgetic, clearing heat and detoxicating, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, killing parasites to relieve itshing, beating that the stasis of blood is swollen, cirrhosis, heat are rushed down, heat is drenched for falling, difficult urination, pruritus vulvae, beriberi, pruitus, mange, scald, worm snake bite.Baeckea frutescens oil is commonly used traditional Chinese medicine as Guangxi Local and is recorded in " Guangxi traditional Chinese medicine standard ", has effect of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, killing parasites to relieve itshing, for skin eczema, itch, gonorrhoea, scabies, trichomonas vaginitis, the ringworm of the foot.In addition Baeckea frutescens oil also can be used as the use of essence, spices.Baeckea frutescen leaf is containing volatile oil 0.9 ~ 1.8%, wherein australene and nopinene account for 58%, to P-cymene 0.7%, 1, 8-Cineole 7.4%, citrene and cinene totally 3.1%, linalool, fenchanol, borneol and terpineol totally 10%, sesquiterpene 1.4%, sesquiterpene alcohols 3%, phenols 2.4%, the phenolic ether 5.5% of crystallization.In addition, also containing baeckeol.Terpineol has α, β, γ3 kinds of isomer, wherein α-terpineol is the most common, left-handed in nature α-terpineol (English common name α-(L)-Terpineol), be Chemical Industry Inst., Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region synthesis a compound, itself there is good bactericidal activity, also have simultaneously deodorize preferably, moistening and infiltration capacity.Wide oil of bay, for cloudy fragrant cinnamomumburmanni (NeesetT.Nees) Blumethe aromatic oil of extraction is distilled in bark, content 0.4-0.6%, its composition is citral (citral), methyl heptenone (methyl-heptenone), citronellol (citronellol), linalool, safrole (safrole), Eugenol, lauro lene (camphene) and cinene (dipentene) etc.Cloudy fragrant seeds aromatic oil aldehyde ketone content is higher, is widely used in perfume industry and medical industry, also can be used for flavoring essence, also can be used for or cosmetic industry.Inventor repeatedly verifies and reaches a conclusion: Baeckea frutescens oil: left-handed α-terpineol: when wide oil of bay three weight ratio is followed successively by 10-15:1-6:3-8, best to the attractant effect of sugarcane tortoise larva.
Described excipient is one in starch, cyclodextrin, bentonite or its combination.。
The processing technology of described glue bait is as follows:
(1) 390 orders are crushed to after 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb and excipient being mixed in proportion, for subsequent use;
(2) add after attractant being prepared in proportion in the medicinal powder that step (1) pulverizes, fully stir, mediate;
(3) extruder grain; Control particle diameter 2-2.5mm.
The outstanding advantages that the present invention has compared with prior art with progress is:
1, the present invention prevents and treats the method for sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, and have sugarcane sugarcane tortoise larva and strong lure feeding effect, sugarcane tortoise, once take food, mutually can bait contention between companion, sugarcane tortoise larva is prevented and treated simultaneously, substantially increases control efficiency.Inventor for many years how experimental verification conclusion: by the technology of the present invention control sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, control efficiency is more than 86.5%.
2, desinsection ovicidal, the lasting period is long.6.1% A Wei indoxacarb of the present invention's screening is a kind of low toxicity, nuisanceless, mixed matching insecticide, there is strong stomach toxicity and contact efficacy, include the Avermectin of 1.6% and the indoxacarb of 4.5%, had Avermectin and the dual insecticidal mechanism of indoxacarb concurrently, be beneficial to the generation slowing down pest resistance to insecticide.This technology is used only to need medication can complete whole prevention and control 2 times in the sugarcane whole season of growth.
3, nontoxic residue-free.The glue bait active ingredient 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb of the technology of the present invention development has low toxicity to people and other livestock; Can not enter plant corpus by interior inspiration, ensure that the safety of sugarcane production, people can relievedly eat simultaneously.
4, the present invention prevents and treats the method for sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, adopts plant resource essential oil, as Baeckea frutescens oil, left-handed α-terpineol and wide oil of bay, as attractant, have the effect of wide spectrum, efficient, low toxicity, easily degraded, noresidue, and do not develop immunity to drugs to sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, have repelling and killing efficacy to sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, and to people and animals and surrounding environment without any pollution.
Embodiment
by the following examples technical scheme of the present invention and beneficial effect are described further
one, product prepares embodiment
embodiment 1: 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb glue bait of gross weight 0.5%
(1) stirred autoclave is dropped into, air-flow crushing to 390 order by after 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb 5 kilograms and starch 855 kilograms mixing, for subsequent use;
(2) by Baeckea frutescens oil 100 kilograms, left-handed α-add after terpineol 10 kilograms and wide oil of bay 30 kilograms prepare in the medicinal powder that step (1) pulverizes, fully stir, mediate;
(3) extruder grain; Control particle diameter 1-1.5mm.Discharging, is distributed into 1kg/ bag, for subsequent use.
embodiment 2: 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb glue bait of gross weight 3%
(1) stirred autoclave is dropped into, air-flow crushing to 390 order by after 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb 30 kilograms and cyclodextrin 825 kilograms mixing, for subsequent use;
(2) by Baeckea frutescens oil 75 kilograms, left-handed α-add after terpineol 30 kilograms and wide oil of bay 40 kilograms prepare in the medicinal powder that step (1) pulverizes, fully stir, mediate;
(3) extruder grain; Control particle diameter 1-1.5mm.Discharging, is distributed into 1kg/ bag, for subsequent use.
embodiment 3: 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb glue bait of gross weight 1%
(1) stirred autoclave is dropped into, air-flow crushing to 390 order by after 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb 10 kilograms and cyclodextrin 871 kilograms mixing, for subsequent use;
(2) by Baeckea frutescens oil 77 kilograms, left-handed α-add after terpineol 14 kilograms and wide oil of bay 28 kilograms prepare in the medicinal powder that step (1) pulverizes, fully stir, mediate;
(3) extruder grain; Control particle diameter 1-1.5mm.Discharging, is distributed into 1kg/ bag, for subsequent use.
embodiment 4: 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb glue bait of gross weight 2%
(1) by 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb 20 kilograms and starch: drop into stirred autoclave, air-flow crushing to 390 order after cyclodextrin (1:1) 824 kilograms mixing, for subsequent use;
(2) by Baeckea frutescens oil 84 kilograms, left-handed α-add after terpineol 30 kilograms and wide oil of bay 42 kilograms prepare in the medicinal powder that step (1) pulverizes, fully stir, mediate;
(3) extruder grain; Control particle diameter 1-1.5mm.Discharging, is distributed into 1kg/ bag, for subsequent use.
embodiment 5: 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb glue bait of gross weight 2.5%
(1) by 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb 25 kilograms and cyclodextrin: drop into stirred autoclave, air-flow crushing to 390 order after bentonite (1:1) 814 kilograms mixing, for subsequent use;
(2) by Baeckea frutescens oil 91 kilograms, left-handed α-add after terpineol 28 kilograms and wide oil of bay 42 kilograms prepare in the medicinal powder that step (1) pulverizes, fully stir, mediate;
(3) extruder grain; Control particle diameter 1-1.5mm.Discharging, is distributed into 1kg/ bag, for subsequent use.
embodiment 6: 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb glue bait of gross weight 1.5%
(1) stirred autoclave is dropped into, air-flow crushing to 390 order by after 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb 15 kilograms and bentonite 865 kilograms mixing, for subsequent use;
(2) by Baeckea frutescens oil 72 kilograms, left-handed α-add after terpineol 18 kilograms and wide oil of bay 30 kilograms prepare in the medicinal powder that step (1) pulverizes, fully stir, mediate;
(3) extruder grain; Control particle diameter 1-1.5mm.Discharging, is distributed into 1kg/ bag, for subsequent use.
two, effect example:
Embodiment 1-6 products obtained therefrom is carried out the control of sugarcane sugarcane tortoise, test process arranges as shown in table 1:
Above-mentioned process respectively uses once when sugarcane is sowed and when topdressing, and within after medicine 60 days and 120 days, carry out sugarcane sugarcane tortoise and to cause harm investigation, carry out determination of yield during results, final statistics is as shown in table 2 below:
Can find out, the method for the control sugarcane tortoise that the technology of the present invention provides comparatively conventional dose is significantly improved, simultaneously final survey and produce time also show particularly evident.Bait formulation control sugarcane sugarcane tortoise is used to have good using value and promotional value.

Claims (4)

1. prevent and treat the method for sugarcane sugarcane tortoise for one kind, it is characterized in that: the glue bait made after 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb, attractant and excipient are fully mixed, the percentage by weight of 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb in glue bait is 0.5-3%, spreading after mixing with fertilizer before cane planting plants in ditch, or after sugarcane emerges, spread shoot root portion after planting, every mu of usage amount is 3-8kg, respectively uses once at base fertilizer with when topdressing.
2. the method for control sugarcane sugarcane tortoise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described attractant is Baeckea frutescens oil, levogyrate alpha-terpineol and wide oil of bay, Baeckea frutescens oil: levogyrate alpha-terpineol: wide oil of bay three weight ratio is followed successively by 10-15:1-6:3-8.
3. the method for control sugarcane sugarcane tortoise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described excipient is one in starch, cyclodextrin and bentonite or its combination.
4. the method for control sugarcane sugarcane tortoise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the processing technology of described glue bait is as follows:
(1) 390 orders are crushed to after 6.1% A Wei indoxacarb and excipient being mixed in proportion, for subsequent use;
(2) add after attractant being prepared in proportion in the medicinal powder that step (1) pulverizes, fully stir, mediate;
(3) extruder grain; Control particle diameter 2-2.5mm.
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