CN105409397B - Tree Planting Earthdrill with elastic buffer protective device - Google Patents
Tree Planting Earthdrill with elastic buffer protective device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409397B CN105409397B CN201510980847.5A CN201510980847A CN105409397B CN 105409397 B CN105409397 B CN 105409397B CN 201510980847 A CN201510980847 A CN 201510980847A CN 105409397 B CN105409397 B CN 105409397B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fulcrum bearing
- drilling rod
- protective device
- elastic buffer
- pit
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the Tree Planting Earthdrills for having elastic buffer protective device; including gasoline engine, handle frame, gear-box and drilling rod; gasoline motor spindle connection gear case; gear-box bottom is fixed in fulcrum bearing; the both ends of fulcrum bearing are respectively provided with handle frame; drilling rod perforation fulcrum bearing is simultaneously connect with gearbox drive; and screw auger is axially arranged with along it on drilling rod; it is connected on rectangular movable stand it is characterized by: the both ends of fulcrum bearing slide up and down, positioning plate is laterally set between two vertical supports legs of bottom on rectangular movable stand;Elastic buffer protective device is set between positioning plate and fulcrum bearing;And the double-deck auxiliary Digging machine is set in the lower end of drilling rod;Pit-picker simple structure of the present invention, feasibility is high, digs pit and has good positioning, and hole is deep unanimous between the higher and lower levels, and accuracy is high, and mitigates labor export, conveniently moving, and efficiency of digging pit is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pit-picker more particularly to a kind of Tree Planting Earthdrills with elastic buffer protective device.
Background technique
Pit-picker is mountainous region, and Qiu Ling, Gullied afforestation, apply fertilizer the special-purpose machinery quickly digged pit.Pit-picker allows people
It is freed from heavy manual labor, is widely used in planting trees, plantation fruit-bearing forest, hedge and autumn are to applying fruit trees with fertilizer etc..
Its powerful is strong, good appearance, and operation is comfortable, and labor intensity is low, is suitble to various landform, high-efficient, easy to carry and wild
Outer field operation.
Existing pit-picker, especially its advantage of the pit-picker of semi-automation are that the peasant household as unit of family is suitble to carry out
Tree planting is digged pit, it is possible to reduce and the trouble and complexity that traditional spade formula is digged pit mitigate labour, improve farming efficiency, but
It is existing this to need manually to hold pit-picker always in actual use with family pit-picker used
Handle frame is difficult accurately to dig pit very much in this way under the effect of vibration of power, and carries out in the case of vibrations manual
It holds handle frame to dig pit, undoubtedly causes vibration to oppress arm, long-time service can damage body.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of tree planting with elastic buffer protective device is digged pit
Machine, the pit-picker simple structure, feasibility is high, digs pit and has good positioning, and hole is deep unanimous between the higher and lower levels, and accuracy is high, and mitigates labour
Output, conveniently moving, efficiency of digging pit are higher.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Tree Planting Earthdrill with elastic buffer protective device, including gasoline engine, handle frame, gear-box and drilling rod, institute
It states gasoline motor spindle and connects the gear-box, the gear-box bottom is fixed in fulcrum bearing, the both ends of the fulcrum bearing
It is respectively provided with the handle frame, the drilling rod penetrates through the fulcrum bearing and connect with the gearbox drive, and on the drilling rod
Screw auger is axially arranged with along it, and the both ends of the fulcrum bearing, which slide up and down, to be connected on rectangular movable stand, described rectangular
Positioning plate is laterally set between two vertical supports legs of bottom on movable stand;Between the positioning plate and the fulcrum bearing
Elastic buffer protective device is set;And the double-deck auxiliary Digging machine is set in the lower end of the drilling rod.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the double-deck auxiliary Digging machine includes that one layer of annular Digging machine and taper are digged pit
Device.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the annular Digging machine includes annulus and is equidistantly positioned in the annulus
3-6 triangle pointed tooth on periphery, the annulus are detachably socketed on the drilling rod.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the taper Digging machine includes nose cone and several crotches, the nose cone
A circle crotch, and the end of each crotch is arranged in integrally casting on the bottom of the drilling rod, the nose cone
It is pyramidal structure.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: sliding slot is fixedly installed between the top margin and bottom edge of each rectangular movable stand
, vertical sliding slot is set on the sliding chute seat.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: one is integrally cast in the fulcrum bearing and close to the position at its both ends
A slider, and each slider correspondence is slidably connected on the sliding slot.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the slider is by left slider, right sliding block and is fixedly connected on the left cunning
Connecting plate composition between block, right sliding block.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: universal wheel is respectively provided in the bottom of each rectangular movable stand rack leg.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: it is provided on the gasoline engine and pulls mouth, wherein a handle frame
Upper setting throttle opening.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the elastic buffer protective device is the groups of springs of several groups arranged in parallel
Part.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with prior art, the present invention its difference is: firstly, present invention setting side
Shape movable stand, the rectangular movable stand can be convenient movement under the action of the universal wheel of its bottom, people work in the ground when
It waits and its pit-picker is lifted forward to mobile, mitigation labour, moreover, also setting on rectangular movable stand step by step there is no need to manually
Set sliding chute seat, and can be moved up and down on rectangular movable stand with the fulcrum bearing that handle frame is integrally fixedly connected and by positioning plate into
Row positioning, plays a protective role, handle frame can move up and down on the sliding slot of sliding chute seat, and the direction moved up and down in this way is vertical
Unanimously, the phenomenon that deviating of digging pit would not occur, and handle frame is moved up and down by sliding chute seat, be fixed with sliding chute seat
Point, hand need to only slide up and down handle frame, not need more labor export, and it is high-efficient to dig pit;In addition to this,
The double-deck auxiliary Digging machine is arranged in the present invention, because the quality of the effect of bottom digged pit and the effect of plane soil is straight during digging pit
Connecing influences whole dig pit effect and speed, therefore bilayer is arranged and assists Digging machine that can assist improving the speed for digging pit and digging soil
Degree, and then improve efficiency of digging pit;In addition, the present invention is for the mechanical safety with personnel during guaranteeing to dig pit, therefore positioning
Elastic buffer protective device is set between plate and fulcrum bearing, passes through the resilient protection function of elastic buffer protective device, Ke Yibao
The safety during digging pit is demonstrate,proved, the handle frame after moving down can also be reset to origin-location again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the part Fig. 1 D.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the part Fig. 1 F.
Fig. 4 is the annexation figure of handle frame of the present invention and sliding chute seat.
Fig. 5 is the location diagram of slider of the present invention and fulcrum bearing.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of the annular Digging machine of the present invention.
Wherein: 1- gasoline engine, 2- pull mouth, 3- handle frame, 4- gear-box, 5- Oil Switch, 6- drilling rod, 7- spiral strand
Dragon, the rectangular movable stand of 8-, 9- universal wheel, 10- sliding chute seat, 11- sliding slot, 121- left slider, the right sliding block of 122-, 13- fulcrum bearing,
131- connecting plate, 14- positioning plate, 15- nose cone, 16- annulus, 17- triangle pointed tooth, 18- crotch, 19- elastic buffer protection dress
It sets.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood on technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and
Embodiment is further described technical solution of the present invention.
A kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill with elastic buffer protective device referring to shown in attached drawing 1-6, including gasoline engine 1, hand
Grip frame 3, gear-box 4 and drilling rod 6 are provided on the gasoline engine 1 and pull mouth 2, be arranged on a handle frame 3 wherein
Throttle opening, can open gasoline engine 1 by pulling mouth 2, pass through the power size of the adjustable gasoline engine 1 of Oil Switch 5, institute
It states 1 bottom of gasoline engine and connects the gear-box 4,4 bottom of gear-box is fixed in fulcrum bearing 13, and the support base is
Rectangular parallelepiped structure, thickness 8-10cm, support base left and right ends side is corresponding to be bolted connection the hand
Grip frame 3, the drilling rod 6 penetrate through the fulcrum bearing 13 and are sequentially connected with the gear-box 4, and along its axis on the drilling rod 6
It slides up and down and is connected on rectangular movable stand 8 to the both ends for being equipped with screw auger 7, the fulcrum bearing 13, it is each described rectangular
Sliding chute seat 10 is fixedly installed between the top margin and bottom edge of movable stand 8, the surface of sliding chute seat 10 is smooth, is arranged on the sliding chute seat 10
Vertical sliding slot 11 is integrally cast with slider, and each institute in the fulcrum bearing 13 and close to the position at its both ends
It states slider correspondence to be slidably connected on the sliding slot 11, the slider is by left slider 121, right sliding block 122 and is fixedly connected
Connecting plate 131 between the left slider 121, right sliding block 122 forms, and the left slider 121 and right sliding block 122 at every end are tightly
It is attached on sliding chute seat 10, and connecting plate 131 passes through sliding slot 11 and left slider 121 and 122 integrally connected of right sliding block gets up, and is connecting
During plate 131 slides up and down, left slider 121 and right sliding block 122 slide up and down on sliding chute seat 10, in the rectangular movement
Positioning plate 14 is laterally set between two vertical supports legs of bottom on frame 8;Technical key point of the present invention is: two rectangular
Integrally casting has slider, slider in the fulcrum bearing 13 for being respectively provided with sliding chute seat 10 on movable stand 8, and connecting with handle frame 3
Setting can make the drilling rod 6 of pit-picker can be laborsaving during carrying out brill hole downwards, and the setting of sliding chute seat 10
Straight down, the upper lower angle for boring hole is consistent, evenhanded, and can be improved using rectangular movable stand 8 cooperation sliding chute seat 10
The efficiency digged pit, it is time saving and energy saving.
In the present invention, the efficiency and stability, safety of process of digging pit are improved, therefore in the positioning plate 14 and the bearing
Elastic buffer protective device 19 is set between seat, and the elastic buffer protective device 19 is the groups of springs of several groups arranged in parallel
Part, elastic buffer protective device 19 can have a lesser upward reaction force during digging pit downwards, thus
It can prevent that downward pressure is excessive manually and the excessive problem that causes to dig pit, and can also prevent mechanical unexpected damage and cause
The phenomenon that personal injury, occurs, safety, reliably.
In the present invention, in order to further improve efficiency of digging pit, therefore the double-deck auxiliary is set in the lower end of the drilling rod 6 and is digged pit
Device;The double-deck auxiliary Digging machine includes one layer of annular Digging machine and taper Digging machine;The annular Digging machine includes annulus 16
And it is equidistantly positioned the 3-6 triangle pointed tooth 17 on 16 periphery of annulus, the annulus 16 is detachably socketed in described
On drilling rod 6;The taper Digging machine includes nose cone 15 and several crotches 18, and 15 integrally casting of nose cone is in the drilling rod
6 bottom, the one circle crotch 18 of setting on the nose cone 15, and the end of each crotch 18 is taper knot
Structure;It is preferred during actually digging pit quickly to be dug through bottom by annular Digging machine and taper Digging machine, circular cone
First 15 are responsible for drilling downwards, and crotch 18 and triangle pointed tooth 17 are responsible for expanding hole and digging soil, further be passed through
Screw auger 7 digs soil outward.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: universal wheel is respectively provided in the bottom of each rectangular 8 rack leg of movable stand
9, the setting of universal wheel 9 be in order to be more convenient to be moved in tree planting ground, mitigate labour, conveniently moving, quickly.
Claims (1)
1. the Tree Planting Earthdrill of elastic buffer protective device, including gasoline engine, handle frame, gear-box and drilling rod are had, it is described
Gasoline motor spindle connects the gear-box, and the gear-box bottom is fixed in fulcrum bearing, and the both ends of the fulcrum bearing are equal
The handle frame is set, is provided on the gasoline engine and pulls mouth, throttle is set wherein on a handle frame and is open, institute
It states drilling rod to penetrate through the fulcrum bearing and connect with the gearbox drive, and is axially arranged with spiral along it on the drilling rod and twists
Dragon, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the fulcrum bearing, which slide up and down, to be connected on rectangular movable stand, in each rectangular movement
The bottom of frame rack leg is respectively provided with universal wheel, laterally sets between two vertical supports legs of bottom on the rectangular movable stand
Set positioning plate;Elastic buffer protective device is set between the positioning plate and the fulcrum bearing;And in the lower end of the drilling rod
The double-deck auxiliary Digging machine of setting, the double-deck auxiliary Digging machine include one layer of annular Digging machine and taper Digging machine, the annular
Digging machine includes annulus and 3-6 triangle pointed tooth being equidistantly positioned on the annulus periphery, and the annulus detachably covers
It connects on the drilling rod, the taper Digging machine includes nose cone and several crotches, and the nose cone integrally casting is in the brill
The bottom of bar, the one circle crotch of setting on the nose cone, and the end of each crotch is pyramidal structure, each
Sliding chute seat is fixedly installed between the top margin and bottom edge of the rectangular movable stand, vertical sliding slot is set on the sliding chute seat, it is described
A slider, and the corresponding sliding of each slider are integrally cast in fulcrum bearing and close to the position at its both ends
It is connected on the sliding slot, the slider is by left slider, right sliding block and is fixedly connected between the left slider, right sliding block
Connecting plate composition;The elastic buffer protective device is the spring assembly of several groups arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510980847.5A CN105409397B (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Tree Planting Earthdrill with elastic buffer protective device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510980847.5A CN105409397B (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Tree Planting Earthdrill with elastic buffer protective device |
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CN105409397A CN105409397A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105409397B true CN105409397B (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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CN201510980847.5A Active CN105409397B (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Tree Planting Earthdrill with elastic buffer protective device |
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CN108496473A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-07 | 浙江名将液滤科技有限公司 | A kind of portable pit-picker |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS563720U (en) * | 1979-06-22 | 1981-01-13 | ||
SU1344267A1 (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-10-15 | Научно-Исследовательский Институт Горного Садоводства И Цветоводства | Method of preparing the planting holes and working member for effecting same |
DE19948577A1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-12 | Rudolf Cordes | Planting device comprises dibber with central bore at its point connected via distributing plate to compressed air supply |
CN202818923U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-27 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Portable flue-cured tobacco plantlet transplantation punching machine |
CN203884176U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-10-22 | 卞玉忠 | Self-propelled integrated corn management machine |
CN203951769U (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-11-26 | 顾长相 | The small-sized hole digger of a kind of agricultural |
CN204887926U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-23 | 何秤银 | Domestic foot is stepped on to plant and is bored native device |
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Effective date of registration: 20191014 Address after: 225400 the south side of the East Road of Chengdong Industrial Park, Taizhou, Taixing, Jiangsu Applicant after: Taixing Dongcheng Water Treatment Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 242227, No. 1, Zijin Road, Qiu Cun street, Guangde County, Xuancheng, Anhui Applicant before: ANHUI HUAFENG AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES |
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