CN105409396B - A kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill - Google Patents

A kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105409396B
CN105409396B CN201510980807.0A CN201510980807A CN105409396B CN 105409396 B CN105409396 B CN 105409396B CN 201510980807 A CN201510980807 A CN 201510980807A CN 105409396 B CN105409396 B CN 105409396B
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China
Prior art keywords
fulcrum bearing
drilling rod
blade
pit
movable stand
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CN201510980807.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105409396A (en
Inventor
赵彩华
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Huzhou Nanxun Phoenix Cultural Tourism Development Group Co.,Ltd.
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Anhui Huafeng Agricultural Products Specialized Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201510980807.0A priority Critical patent/CN105409396B/en
Publication of CN105409396A publication Critical patent/CN105409396A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill, including gasoline engine, handle frame, gear-box and drilling rod, gasoline motor spindle connection gear case, gear-box bottom is fixedly installed in fulcrum bearing, the both ends of fulcrum bearing are respectively provided with handle frame, and drilling rod insertion fulcrum bearing simultaneously be connected with gearbox drive, and axial equidistant some propeller blades are provided with along it on drilling rod, each propeller blade revolves blade by upper right and lower-left is revolved blade and integrally formed, and some rake tooths are set gradually on the edge of each propeller blade;The both ends of fulcrum bearing, which slide up and down, to be connected on square movable stand, and location-plate is laterally set between two vertical supports legs of bottom on square movable stand;Elastic buffer protection device is set between location-plate and fulcrum bearing;Pit-picker simple structure of the present invention, feasibility is high, digs pit and has good positioning, and hole is deep unanimous between the higher and lower levels, and accuracy is high, and the power output that lightens one's labor, conveniently moving, efficiency of digging pit are higher.

Description

A kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pit-picker, more particularly to a kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill.
Background technology
Pit-picker, it is mountain region, Qiu Ling, Gullied afforestation, apply fertilizer the special-purpose machinery quickly digged pit.Pit-picker allows people Freed from heavy manual labor, be widely used in planting trees, plantation fruit-bearing forest, hedge and autumn are to applying fruit trees with fertilizer etc.. Its powerful is strong, good appearance, and operation is comfortable, and labor intensity is low, is adapted to various landform, efficiency high, is easy to carry and wild Outer field operation.
Existing pit-picker, particularly its advantage of the pit-picker of semi-automation are to be adapted to the peasant household in units of family to carry out Tree planting is digged pit, it is possible to reduce and the trouble and complexity that traditional spade formula is digged pit, lighten one's labor power, improves farming efficiency, but It is existing this to need manually to hold pit-picker always in actual use with family pit-picker used Handle frame, so under the effect of vibration of power, it is difficult to accurately be digged pit very much, and carry out in the case of vibrations manual Hold handle frame to dig pit, undoubtedly cause vibration to oppress to arm, long-term use can damage to body.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill, the pit-picker simple structure is feasible Property it is high, dig pit and have good positioning, hole is deep unanimous between the higher and lower levels, and accuracy is high, and the power output that lightens one's labor, conveniently moving, efficiency of digging pit compared with It is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill, including gasoline engine, handle frame, gear-box and drilling rod, the gasoline motor spindle connect institute Gear-box is stated, the gear-box bottom is fixedly installed in fulcrum bearing, and the both ends of the fulcrum bearing are respectively provided with the handle frame, institute State drilling rod to penetrate the fulcrum bearing and be connected with the gearbox drive, axial equidistant some spiral shells are provided with along it on the drilling rod Blade is revolved, each propeller blade revolves blade by upper right and lower-left is revolved blade and integrally formed, the edge of each propeller blade On set gradually some rake tooths;The both ends of the fulcrum bearing, which slide up and down, to be connected on square movable stand, in the side Location-plate is laterally set between two vertical supports legs of bottom on shape movable stand;The location-plate and the fulcrum bearing it Between set elastic buffer protection device.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Auxiliary Digging machine is set in the lower end of the drilling rod.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The auxiliary Digging machine is taper Digging machine, and the taper Digging machine includes Nose cone and some crotches, the nose cone integrally casting are set on the bottom of the drilling rod, the nose cone described in a circle Crotch, and the end of each crotch is pyramidal structure.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Chute is fixedly installed between the top margin of each square movable stand and base , vertical chute is set on the sliding chute seat.
Further improvement of the present invention is:One is integrally cast with the fulcrum bearing and close to the position at its both ends Individual slider, and each slider is correspondingly slidably connected on the chute.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The slider is by left slider, right sliding block and is fixedly connected on the left cunning Connecting plate composition between block, right sliding block.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Universal wheel is respectively provided with the bottom of each square movable stand rack leg.
Further improvement of the present invention is:It is provided with the gasoline engine and pulls mouth, wherein a handle frame Upper setting throttle opening.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The elastic buffer protection device is the groups of springs of some groups of arranged in parallel Part.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with prior art, its difference is the present invention:First, setting side of the invention Shape movable stand, the square movable stand can be moved easily in the presence of the universal wheel of its bottom, people work in the ground when Time avoids the need for that its pit-picker is lifted forward to movement step by step manually, and lighten one's labor power, moreover, also being set on square movable stand Sliding chute seat is put, and can move up and down on square movable stand with the fulcrum bearing that handle frame is integrally fixedly connected and be entered by location-plate Row positioning, plays a protective role, handle frame can move up and down on the chute of sliding chute seat, and the direction so moved up and down is vertical Unanimously, the phenomenon of skew of would not occurring digging pit occurs, and handle frame moves up and down by sliding chute seat, is fixed using sliding chute seat Point, hand need to only slide up and down handle frame, it is not necessary to more labor export, and efficiency high of digging pit;In addition, The present invention sets auxiliary Digging machine, because the fine or not direct shadow of the effect digged pit of bottom and the effect of plane soil during digging pit Overall dig pit effect and speed are rung, therefore sets auxiliary Digging machine to aid in improving the speed for digging pit and digging soil, Jin Erti Height is digged pit efficiency;Further, it is of the invention in order to ensure machinery and the security of personnel during digging pit, therefore in location-plate and fulcrum bearing Between set elastic buffer protection device, pass through the resilient protection function of elastic buffer protection device, it is ensured that process of digging pit In security, the handle frame after moving down can also be reset to origin-location again, in addition, the present invention and the spiral shell of prior art Rotation auger is compared, and screw auger is modified to propeller blade one by one by it, is separated between such propeller blade, therefore at one It is easy to repair in the case of failure, and rake tooth is set on propeller blade edge, can be further by rake tooth Raising is digged pit efficiency, improves work rate, saves the work time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 D parts.
The enlarged drawing of Fig. 3 bitmap 1F parts.
Fig. 4 is the annexation figure of handle frame of the present invention and sliding chute seat.
Fig. 5 is slider of the present invention and the location diagram of fulcrum bearing.
Wherein:1- gasoline engines, 2- pull mouth, 3- handle frames, 4- gear-boxes, 5- Oil Switch, 6- drilling rods, 7- propellers Leaf, 71- rake tooths, the square movable stands of 8-, 9- universal wheels, 10- sliding chute seats, 11- chutes, 121- left sliders, the right sliding blocks of 122-, 13- fulcrum bearings, 131- connecting plates, 14- location-plates, 15- elastic buffer protection devices, 16- nose cones, 17- crotches.
Embodiment
In order that one of ordinary skill in the art is better understood on technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and Embodiment is further described to technical scheme.
Referring to the drawings a kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill shown in 1-5, including gasoline engine 1, handle frame 3, gear-box 4 and drilling rod 6, It is provided with the gasoline engine 1 and pulls mouth 2, throttle opening is set on a handle frame 3 wherein, can by pulling mouth 2 To open gasoline engine 1, the power size of gasoline engine 1 can be adjusted by Oil Switch 5, described in the bottom of gasoline engine 1 connection Gear-box 4, the bottom of gear-box 4 are fixedly installed in fulcrum bearing 13, and the support base is rectangular parallelepiped structure, thickness 8- 10cm, support base left and right ends side is homogeneously corresponding to be bolted connection the handle frame 3, and the drilling rod 6 passes through Lead to the fulcrum bearing 13 to be simultaneously connected with the gear-box 4, axially equidistant some propellers are provided with along it on the drilling rod 6 Leaf 7, each propeller blade 7 revolves blade by upper right and lower-left is revolved blade and integrally formed, on the edge of each propeller blade 7 Some rake tooths 71 are set gradually, rake tooth will will cheat rapidly inner ring by its tooth-shape structure so during digging pit Soil dig down and outwards dug by propeller blade 7, raising is digged pit efficiency;The both ends of the fulcrum bearing 13 slide up and down connection On square movable stand 8, sliding chute seat 10, sliding chute seat 10 is fixedly installed between the top margin of each square movable stand 8 and base Surface it is smooth, vertical chute 11 is set on the sliding chute seat 10, in the fulcrum bearing 13 and close to the position at its both ends Integrally be cast with slider, and each slider is correspondingly slidably connected on the chute 11, the slider by Left slider 121, right sliding block 122 and the connecting plate 131 that is fixedly connected between the left slider 121, right sliding block 122 form, often The left slider 121 and right sliding block 122 at end are tightly attached on sliding chute seat 10, and connecting plate 131 passes through chute 11 by left slider 121 Get up with the right integrally connected of sliding block 122, during connecting plate 131 slides up and down, left slider 121 and right sliding block 122 are in cunning Slided up and down in groove seat 10, location-plate is laterally set between two vertical supports legs of bottom on the square movable stand 8 14;Technical key point is:Sliding chute seat 10, and the branch being connected with handle frame 3 are respectively provided with two square movable stands 8 Integrally casting has slider in bearing 13, and the setting of slider can cause the drilling rod 6 of pit-picker to carry out boring the mistake in hole downwards Cheng Zhongke is with laborsaving, and the setting of sliding chute seat 10 is straight down, and it is consistent to bore the upper lower angle in hole, evenhanded, and uses Square movable stand 8 coordinates sliding chute seat 10 to improve the efficiency digged pit, time saving and energy saving.
In the present invention, the efficiency and stability, security of process of digging pit are improved, therefore in the location-plate 14 and the supporting Elastic buffer protection device 15 is set between seat, and the elastic buffer protection device 15 is the groups of springs of some groups of arranged in parallel Part, elastic buffer protection device 15 can have a less upward reaction force during being digged pit downwards, thus Pressure downward manually can be prevented excessive and the problem of excessive of causing to dig pit, and can also prevent the unexpected damage of machinery and cause The phenomenon of personnel's injury occurs, safety, reliably.
In the present invention, in order to further improve efficiency of digging pit, therefore auxiliary Digging machine is set in the lower end of the drilling rod 6; The auxiliary Digging machine position taper Digging machine;The taper Digging machine includes nose cone 16 and some crotches 17, the nose cone 16 integrally castings set a circle crotch 17, and each crotch on the bottom of the drilling rod 6, the nose cone 16 17 end is pyramidal structure;First choice quickly can be dug bottom by taper Digging machine during actually digging pit Logical, nose cone 16 is responsible for drilling downwards, and crotch 17 is responsible for expanding hole and digging soil, further passes through propeller blade 7 outwards dig soil.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Universal wheel is respectively provided with the bottom of each square rack leg of movable stand 8 9, the setting of universal wheel 9 is that lighten one's labor power, conveniently moving, quickly in order to be more convenient to move in tree planting ground.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill, including gasoline engine, handle frame, gear-box and drilling rod, described in the gasoline motor spindle connection Gear-box, the gear-box bottom are fixedly installed in fulcrum bearing, and the both ends of the fulcrum bearing are respectively provided with the handle frame, described Drilling rod penetrates the fulcrum bearing and is connected with the gearbox drive, it is characterised in that:It is axially equidistant along it on the drilling rod Provided with some propeller blades, each propeller blade revolves blade by upper right and lower-left is revolved blade and integrally formed, each spiral Some rake tooths are set gradually on the edge of blade;The both ends of the fulcrum bearing, which slide up and down, is connected to square movable stand On, location-plate is laterally set between two vertical supports legs of bottom on the square movable stand, each square shifting Sliding chute seat is fixedly installed between the top margin of moving frame and base, vertical chute is set on the sliding chute seat, in the fulcrum bearing and Integrally be cast with a slider close to the position at its both ends, and each slider be correspondingly slidably connected at it is described On chute, the slider is by left slider, right sliding block and the connecting plate group being fixedly connected between the left slider, right sliding block Into;Elastic buffer protection device is set between the location-plate and the fulcrum bearing, if the elastic buffer protection device is The spring assembly of dry group arranged in parallel;Auxiliary Digging machine is set in the lower end of the drilling rod, and the auxiliary Digging machine digs for taper Device is cheated, the taper Digging machine includes nose cone and some crotches, and the nose cone integrally casting is in the bottom of the drilling rod, institute State and a circle crotch is set on nose cone, and the end of each crotch is pyramidal structure;Each described square The bottom of movable stand rack leg is respectively provided with universal wheel;It is provided with the gasoline engine and pulls mouth, wherein a handle frame Upper setting throttle opening.
CN201510980807.0A 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 A kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill Active CN105409396B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510980807.0A CN105409396B (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 A kind of Tree Planting Earthdrill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105409396A CN105409396A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105409396B true CN105409396B (en) 2018-01-05

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106376275A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-08 马卓娅 Pit digging device for forestry and agricultural reclamation
CN107046869A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation equipment of digging pit
CN108076735A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-29 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 A kind of new pit-picker with shock-absorbing function
CN113973536B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-03-31 兴物城建集团有限公司 Digging equipment for landscaping

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1611244A1 (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-12-07 Научно-производственное объединение по сельскохозяйственному машиностроению Auger
CN2443587Y (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-08-22 福建省林业科学研究院 Portable machine for holes
CN103444490A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-12-18 杨挺 Small hand-pushed tree planting machine for agriculture and forestry
CN103155746A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-06-19 昌邑市兴源铸造有限公司 Digging machine matched with tractor
CN203884176U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-10-22 卞玉忠 Self-propelled integrated corn management machine
CN203951769U (en) * 2014-06-29 2014-11-26 顾长相 The small-sized hole digger of a kind of agricultural
CN204157248U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-02-18 天津市裕盛液压机械有限公司 A kind of nursery stock hole digger
CN204350584U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-05-27 天津绿苑园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of digging apparatus
CN105027755A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-11-11 天津市松江生态产业有限公司 Drilling rod of multi-point cutting type trench digging machine

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Effective date of registration: 20210413

Address after: 313000 No.27 Tangqiao Road, Shuanglin Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Huzhou Nanxun Phoenix Cultural Tourism Development Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 242227 No.1 Zijin Avenue, Qiucun street, Guangde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: ANHUI HUAFENG AGRICULTURE PRODUCT PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A tree planting digger

Effective date of registration: 20220830

Granted publication date: 20180105

Pledgee: Zhejiang Nanxun Rural Commercial Bank branch Shuanglin Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Huzhou Nanxun Phoenix Cultural Tourism Development Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022330001965

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right