CN207340463U - A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural - Google Patents
A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207340463U CN207340463U CN201721063853.5U CN201721063853U CN207340463U CN 207340463 U CN207340463 U CN 207340463U CN 201721063853 U CN201721063853 U CN 201721063853U CN 207340463 U CN207340463 U CN 207340463U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- hole
- cylinder
- pit
- planter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural, it includes base, and base bottom is provided with the supporting rod being used to support；Supporting rod bottom is provided with wheel；Base upper end is connected with upper base plate by cradling piece；Upper base plate bottom surface is vertically arranged with auxiliary oil cylinder；Lifter plate is provided with the telescopic shaft of auxiliary oil cylinder；Lifter plate center vertical is provided with motor and drives rotating drill bit；Lifter plate bottom centre is provided with fixed cylinder；Retracting cylinder is provided with fixed cylinder；Annular blade is provided with retracting cylinder；Drill bit is located in fixed cylinder；Drill bit internal is hollow, and quill is socketed with drill bit；Quill upper end connection plate；Installing plate connects auxiliary oil cylinder；Auxiliary oil cylinder is vertically arranged in upper base plate bottom；Drill bit lower end is provided with expansible and the opening head closed；The working hole being used for through fixed cylinder is set on base.It can realize that automatic hole of opening is planted, and can realize blinding automatically, substantially increase the efficiency of agricultural planting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specially a kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural.
Background technology
At present, during agricultural planting, or using traditional manual work mode, it is necessary to manually common using hoe etc.
Agricultural opens hole with instrument on soil, then manually places vegetable seeds again, manually general using hoe etc. after discharging vegetable seeds
Logical agricultural instrument, the soil beside pit-hole is dialled in the pit-hole for placing seed so that soil covers seed.This tradition
Manual work mode inefficiency, if cultivated area is larger, then hand labor intensity is very big, reduces agricultural planting
Efficiency.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of agricultural automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc., it can be realized
It is automatic to open hole plantation, and blinding can be realized automatically, substantially increase the efficiency of agricultural planting.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural, it
Including base 1,1 bottom of base is provided with the supporting rod 16 being used to support；16 bottom of supporting rod is provided with wheel；Institute
State 1 upper end of base and upper base plate 3 is connected with by cradling piece 2；3 bottom surface of upper base plate is vertically arranged with auxiliary oil cylinder 14；The pair
Lifter plate 4 is provided with the telescopic shaft of oil cylinder 14；4 center vertical of lifter plate is provided with motor and drives rotating drill bit
6；4 bottom centre of lifter plate is provided with fixed cylinder 8；Retracting cylinder 9 is provided with the fixed cylinder 8；Set in the retracting cylinder 9
It is equipped with annular blade 10；The drill bit 6 is located in fixed cylinder 8；6 boring of drill bit, is socketed with casing in the drill bit 6
Axis 15；15 upper end connection plate 13 of described sleeve pipe axis；The installing plate 13 connects auxiliary oil cylinder 14；The auxiliary oil cylinder 14 is set vertically
Put in 3 bottom of upper base plate；6 lower end of drill bit is provided with expansible and the opening head 11 closed；Set and be used on the base 1
Through the working hole 18 of fixed cylinder 8.
Further, the drill bit 6 is cone shape, and surface is provided with multi start thread；62 shape of notch of multi start thread
For by bottom surface to end face opening gradually widened structure, and bottom surface is circular shape.
Further, 6 upper end of drill bit is provided with sliding sleeve axis 61；61 upper end of sliding sleeve axis is provided with drive 7；Institute
Sliding sleeve axis 61 is stated to be arranged on lifter plate 4 by bearing.
Further, the drive 7 is belt pulley, and the drive 7 connects electric rotating by driving belt 17
Machine 12；The electric rotating machine 12 is arranged on lifter plate 4.
Further, the opening head 11 include uniformly in a ring distribution be hinged on 6 lower edge of drill bit be no less than three
The folding leaf of piece, the folding leaf, which is mutually combined, forms closed cone shape；The hinged place of the folding leaf is provided with torsional spring.
Further, it is provided with scraping blade 111 on the folding leaf.
Further, vertically it is evenly arranged with multigroup annular blade 10 on 9 inner wall of retracting cylinder；The annular
10 internal diameter of blade is more than 6 maximum outside diameter of drill bit.
Further, 9 bottom nozzle of retracting cylinder is cone shape；The 9 bottom nozzle internal diameter of retracting cylinder is more than drill bit 6 most
Big outside diameter.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, the present invention can be achieved to open hole on soil automatically, and by quill placement seed to pit-hole bottom after, automatically
Realize that pit-hole earthing acts, realize out the one action in hole and earthing envelope hole, substantially increase the efficiency of agricultural planting.
2nd, pit-hole earthing can be crushed automatically in the present invention so that the soil particle on vegetable seeds is tiny, improves
Earthing quality, ensures the normal growth of vegetable seeds.
3rd, the drill bit of cone is employed in the present invention so that the pit-hole typed it out is in coniform shape, i.e., easy to machine
Automatic earthing, while the looseness of soil area of guaranteed vegetable seeds upper end is larger so that plant seed germination is easier
Soil is drilled out, closer to the effect for manually opening hole plantation, improves plantation quality.
4th, the thread groove notch of conical drill bit is that bottom is arc-shaped in the present invention, is gradually expanded from bottom to upper end opening
Big shape, quickly can smoothly realize and the soil for opening hole is discharged in retracting cylinder, ensure that drill bit casting effect, at the same time
It also ensure that the earthing amount of pit-hole.
5th, it is in cone shape that retracting cylinder lower port, which is set, is conducive to catch out the soil that hole produces, easy to cause soil to slide
Fall to enter in hole, improve earthing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of drill bit and retracting cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is drill bit schematic front view.
Fig. 4 is drill bit thread slot structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram that drill bit connects motor by belt transmission on lifter plate.
Fig. 7 is the overlooking the structure diagram of retracting cylinder annular blade.
In figure：1st, base；2nd, cradling piece；3rd, upper base plate；4th, lifter plate；5th, master cylinder；6th, drill bit；7th, drive；8th, it is solid
Safety barrel；9th, retracting cylinder；10th, annular blade；11st, opening head；12nd, electric rotating machine；13rd, installing plate；14th, auxiliary oil cylinder；15th, casing
Axis；16th, supporting rod；17th, driving belt；18th, working hole；61st, sliding sleeve axis；62nd, notch；111st, scraping blade.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention into
Row is described in detail, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not there is any limitation to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, concrete structure of the invention is：A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural, it includes
Base 1,1 bottom of base are provided with the supporting rod 16 being used to support；16 bottom of supporting rod is provided with wheel；The bottom
1 upper end of seat is connected with upper base plate 3 by cradling piece 2；3 bottom surface of upper base plate is vertically arranged with auxiliary oil cylinder 14；The auxiliary oil cylinder
Lifter plate 4 is provided with 14 telescopic shaft；4 center vertical of lifter plate is provided with motor and drives rotating drill bit 6；Institute
State 4 bottom centre of lifter plate and be provided with fixed cylinder 8；Retracting cylinder 9 is provided with the fixed cylinder 8；It is provided with the retracting cylinder 9
Annular blade 10；The drill bit 6 is located in fixed cylinder 8；6 boring of drill bit, is socketed with quill in the drill bit 6
15；15 upper end connection plate 13 of described sleeve pipe axis；The installing plate 13 connects auxiliary oil cylinder 14；The auxiliary oil cylinder 14 is vertically arranged
In 3 bottom of upper base plate；6 lower end of drill bit is provided with expansible and the opening head 11 closed；Set on the base 1 and be used to wear
Cross the working hole 18 of fixed cylinder 8.
Preferably, the drill bit 6 is cone shape, and surface is provided with multi start thread；62 shape of notch of multi start thread is
By bottom surface to end face opening gradually widened structure, and bottom surface is circular shape.
Preferably, 6 upper end of drill bit is provided with sliding sleeve axis 61；61 upper end of sliding sleeve axis is provided with drive 7；It is described
Sliding sleeve axis 61 is arranged on lifter plate 4 by bearing.
Preferably, the drive 7 is belt pulley, and the drive 7 connects electric rotating machine by driving belt 17
12；The electric rotating machine 12 is arranged on lifter plate 4.
Preferably, the drive 7 is gear；The drive 7 connects electric rotating machine 12 by gear drive；Institute
Electric rotating machine 12 is stated to be arranged on lifter plate 4.
Preferably, what the opening head 11 included uniformly that distribution in a ring is hinged on 6 lower edge of drill bit is no less than three pieces
Folding leaf, the folding leaf, which is mutually combined, forms closed cone shape；The hinged place of the folding leaf is provided with torsional spring.
Preferably, it is provided with scraping blade 111 on the folding leaf.
Preferably, vertically it is evenly arranged with multigroup annular blade 10 on 9 inner wall of retracting cylinder；The endless knife
10 internal diameter of piece is more than 6 maximum outside diameter of drill bit.
Preferably, 9 bottom nozzle of retracting cylinder is cone shape；It is maximum that the 9 bottom nozzle internal diameter of retracting cylinder is more than drill bit 6
Outside diameter.
Preferably, 15 upper end of described sleeve pipe axis is arranged on upper base plate 3 by bearing.
Use principle of the present invention is as follows：
By manually promoting or motor controls the lower wheel movement of supporting rod 16, after the present apparatus is moved to precalculated position,
Master cylinder 5 controls lifter plate 4 to begin to decline, while electric rotating machine 12 drives drill bit 6 to revolve by belt transmission or gear drive
Turn, retracting cylinder 9 contacts ground first, and then drill bit 6 contacts ground, starts down to punch, due to being provided with multi-thread spiral shell on drill bit 6
Line, therefore high-speed rotating drill bit 6 can make it that threadingly groove up moves and is in centered on brick 6 soil that digs out of punching
Annular, which is thrown away, to be come, and the soil thrown away is fully fallen in retracting cylinder 9, and since the soil out of thread groove out is subject to thread groove
After the extruding of notch, it is possible to create strip soil, strip soil can be cut off broken automatically after high-speed impact annular blade 10
It is broken, therefore the soil for punching generation can be concentrated on all in retracting cylinder 9, with the decline of drill bit 6, retracting cylinder 9 is kept and ground
Contact, and retracting cylinder 9 can be automatically retracted in fixed cylinder 8 under ground thrust effect, until punching is completed.
After completing punching, master cylinder 5 controls drill bit 6 to rise a distance, but is also to ensure that drill bit 6 leaves a part
In hole, at this time, auxiliary oil cylinder 14 controls quill 15 to decline, and 15 lower port of quill declines extruding opening head 11 so that opens
Hinge is extruded opening, and 15 lower port of quill, which extends out, to be entered in pit-hole, at this time will by artificial or discharging device
Vegetable seeds is put into along the endoporus of quill 15, and vegetable seeds slides along quill 15 and falls to pit-hole bottom, completes kind
The plantation action of son.
After seed is put into pit-hole bottom, auxiliary oil cylinder 14 control quill 15 retract, folding leaf under the action of torsional spring from
Dynamic closure, master cylinder 5 controls lifter plate 4 to rise, and when drill bit 6 leaves pit-hole, the soil in retracting cylinder 9 all slides automatically
Enter in pit-hole, seed is covered, complete earthing action.
By manually promoting or motor controls the lower wheel of supporting rod 16 to move, continue next to open hole plantation and act.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those key elements, and
And other elements that are not explicitly listed are further included, or further include as this process, method, article or equipment institute inherently
Key element.
Specific case used herein is set forth the principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above example
It is only intended to help the method and its core concept for understanding the present invention.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should
When pointing out, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there are unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, can also incited somebody to action
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined by rights；These improve retouching, change or combination, or the not improved structure by invention
Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural, it includes base（1）, the base（1）Bottom is provided with for branch
The supporting rod of support（16）；The supporting rod（16）Bottom is provided with wheel；It is characterized in that, the base（1）Upper end passes through branch
Hack lever（2）It is connected with upper base plate（3）；The upper base plate（3）Bottom surface is vertically arranged with auxiliary oil cylinder（14）；The auxiliary oil cylinder（14）'s
Lifter plate is provided with telescopic shaft（4）；The lifter plate（4）Center vertical is provided with motor and drives rotating drill bit（6）；
The lifter plate（4）Bottom centre is provided with fixed cylinder（8）；The fixed cylinder（8）Inside it is provided with retracting cylinder（9）；It is described flexible
Cylinder（9）Inside it is provided with annular blade（10）；The drill bit（6）Positioned at fixed cylinder（8）It is interior；The drill bit（6）Boring, it is described
Drill bit（6）Inside it is socketed with quill（15）；Described sleeve pipe axis（15）Upper end connection plate（13）；The installing plate（13）Connection
Auxiliary oil cylinder（14）；The auxiliary oil cylinder（14）It is vertically arranged in upper base plate（3）Bottom；The drill bit（6）Lower end is provided with expansible
With the opening head of closing（11）；The base（1）Upper set is used for through fixed cylinder（8）Working hole（18）.
A kind of 2. automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drill bit（6）
For cone shape, surface is provided with multi start thread；The notch of multi start thread（62）Shape is gradually to be expanded to end face opening by bottom surface
Big structure, and bottom surface is circular shape.
A kind of 3. automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drill bit（6）
Upper end is provided with sliding sleeve axis（61）；The sliding sleeve axis（61）Upper end is provided with drive（7）；The sliding sleeve axis（61）Pass through bearing
It is arranged on lifter plate（4）On.
A kind of 4. automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the drive
（7）For belt pulley, the drive（7）Pass through driving belt（17）Connect electric rotating machine（12）；The electric rotating machine
（12）It is arranged on lifter plate（4）On.
A kind of 5. automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the opening head
（11）Including uniformly distribution is hinged on drill bit in a ring（6）The folding leaf no less than three pieces of lower edge, the folding leaf phase
Mutually combination forms closed cone shape；The hinged place of the folding leaf is provided with torsional spring.
6. the automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of a kind of agricultural according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on the folding leaf
It is provided with scraping blade（111）.
A kind of 7. automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the retracting cylinder
（9）Multigroup annular blade is vertically evenly arranged with inner wall（10）；The annular blade（10）Internal diameter is more than drill bit（6）
Maximum outside diameter.
A kind of 8. automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the retracting cylinder
（9）Bottom nozzle is cone shape；The retracting cylinder（9）Bottom nozzle internal diameter is more than drill bit（6）Maximum outside diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721063853.5U CN207340463U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721063853.5U CN207340463U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207340463U true CN207340463U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62411764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721063853.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207340463U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207340463U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333476A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-10 | 蒋文 | A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural |
-
2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201721063853.5U patent/CN207340463U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333476A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-10 | 蒋文 | A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107396808A (en) | A kind of sapling plants watering device automatically | |
| CN107371493A (en) | A kind of full-automatic fertilising blowing planting equipment of digging a pit, hole, etc. | |
| CN107333500A (en) | A kind of sapling automatic fertilization cultivation device | |
| CN111436347B (en) | Desert salix mongolica planter | |
| CN107347310A (en) | A kind of automatic fertilizing and seeding apparatus of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural | |
| CN107333476A (en) | A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural | |
| CN207340485U (en) | A kind of full-automatic fertilising blowing planting equipment of digging a pit, hole, etc. | |
| CN207340462U (en) | A kind of automatic hack of hayashishita Chinese chestnut pours planting equipment | |
| CN207340476U (en) | A kind of hayashishita Chinese chestnut automatic planting device | |
| CN207340500U (en) | A kind of sapling automatic fertilization cultivation device | |
| CN107371476A (en) | A kind of agricultural processes fertilizing and planting equipment with automatic stirring | |
| CN206472470U (en) | A kind of municipal gardens seeding apparatus | |
| CN107347304B (en) | Agricultural is with automatic material planting equipment of mixing | |
| CN107360745A (en) | A kind of automatic hack of sylvan life Chinese chestnut pours planting equipment | |
| CN207340875U (en) | A kind of sapling plants watering device automatically | |
| CN207340490U (en) | A kind of automatic fertilizing and seeding apparatus of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural | |
| CN207340463U (en) | A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural | |
| CN113906864B (en) | Fritillary bulb planting pit excavating device | |
| CN209882521U (en) | Forestry is planted tree and is used digging device | |
| CN107371477A (en) | A kind of sylvan life Chinese chestnut automatic planting device | |
| CN207340475U (en) | A kind of agricultural processes fertilizing and planting equipment with automatic stirring | |
| CN206575822U (en) | The spiral organic fertilizer applicator of Cold region apple jujube garden | |
| CN207340471U (en) | A kind of agricultural uses automatic stirring planting equipment | |
| CN110476548B (en) | Agricultural automatic seeding device | |
| CN208317389U (en) | A kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20210824 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |