CN208317389U - A kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208317389U
CN208317389U CN201820969169.1U CN201820969169U CN208317389U CN 208317389 U CN208317389 U CN 208317389U CN 201820969169 U CN201820969169 U CN 201820969169U CN 208317389 U CN208317389 U CN 208317389U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
bucket
fixed
rotation axis
baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820969169.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋乙嘉
蒋国锐
康瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Qianduo Buddhist Lotus Flower Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Qianduo Buddhist Lotus Flower Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Qianduo Buddhist Lotus Flower Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Qianduo Buddhist Lotus Flower Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820969169.1U priority Critical patent/CN208317389U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208317389U publication Critical patent/CN208317389U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatuses with automatic closing function, it is related to technical field of agricultural machinery, including rack and the wheel for being mounted on bottom of the frame, it is characterized in that, fertilizer bucket is fixedly installed in the rack, the lower end of fertilizer bucket is provided with discharge nozzle, and the outlet of discharge nozzle is fixedly installed fixed plate, and fertilizer outlet is offered in fixed plate;Rotation axis is additionally provided in the fertilizer bucket, the upper end of rotation axis upwardly extends at the top of fertilizer bucket, and the lower end of rotation axis is extended downwardly through fixed plate;The lower end of the rotation axis is further fixedly arranged on the baffle greater than fixed plate, and baffle supports with fixed plate, and the opening being staggered with fertilizer outlet is offered on baffle;Torsional spring is also arranged on the fertilizer outlet, and the upper end of torsional spring is fixed on fertilizer bucket, the lower end of torsional spring is fixed on baffle.The utility model effectively prevent the fertilizer in fertilizer bucket to reveal, to reduce the waste of fertilizer, has saved the cost of fertilizer.

Description

A kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a kind of applying with automatic closing function Fertile device.
Background technique
With the development of modern agriculture, people are no longer the fertility and weather for only relying on script soil when planting crops, People can add fertilizer into the apprentice artificially to meet the needs of crops growth, but traditional fertilization mode generally passes through Endure and sow, efficiency is extremely low, and existing fertilizer apparatus can not control fertilizer well sow direction, it is difficult to control, it is right Larger particles in fertilizer can not be well solved, be lost it in the soil, cause unnecessary loss, be Meet above-mentioned requirements, now occurs miscellaneous fertilizer apparatus in the market.But exist in order to prevent in existing fertilizer apparatus Fertilizer outlet is blocked and enables fertilizer that one discharging structure of setting at fertilizer outlet is uniformly discharged during fertilising.
Such as: prior art discloses a kind of soil for preventing fertilizer loss application No. is CN201720847463.0 is deep Layer fertilizer apparatus, is related to fertilizer apparatus technical field.It discloses in the above prior art: a kind of soil preventing fertilizer loss Subsoil application device, including bottom plate (1), which is characterized in that four corners of bottom plate (1) bottom pass through damping tube (2) It is connected with idler wheel (3), bottom plate (1) the bottom blanking bend pipe (4), and the bottom end of blanking bend pipe (4) is welded with corner block (7), Blanking bend pipe (4) bending place offers circular hole (6), and the blanking bend pipe (4) is internally provided with spiral conveying bar (5), it is welded with connector (9) on the table wall of bottom plate (1) side by connecting rod (8), and is provided with and determines on connector (9) (10) are sold in position, are fixed with fertilizer box (13) on the bottom plate, and be provided with feed opening (14) on fertilizer box (13) top shell, It is fixed with blanking motor (12) in fertilizer box (13) inner top by fixed frame (11), and blanking motor (12) passes through Retarder and bolt conveying bar (5) are sequentially connected.
It is above-mentioned although the fertilizer in fertilizer box can not only be made to uniformly enter blanking bend pipe and pass through in the prior art under Material bend pipe is uniformly spread on ground, and can prevent material from blocking to blanking bend pipe;But when blanking motor powers off or stops When to plant fertilising, then bolt conveying bar stops operating, and a part of fertilizer in fertilizer box can then pass through bolt conveying at this time Gap between bar and blanking bend pipe, which is spilt, to be fallen to the ground, to cause the waste of fertilizer.In view of the above-mentioned problems, the application proposes Improvement project.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fertilizer apparatuses with automatic closing function, make fertilizer apparatus disconnected Fertilizer outlet can be closed automatically in the case where electricity, to reduce the waste of fertilizer.
To realize the utility model aim, the technical solution of use are as follows: a kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function, Including rack and the wheel for being mounted on bottom of the frame;Fertilizer bucket is fixedly installed in the rack, the lower end of fertilizer bucket is provided with Discharge nozzle, the outlet of discharge nozzle is fixedly installed fixed plate, and fertilizer outlet is offered in fixed plate;It is also set in the fertilizer bucket It is equipped with rotation axis, the upper end of rotation axis upwardly extends at the top of fertilizer bucket, and the lower end of rotation axis is extended downwardly through fixed plate; The lower end of the rotation axis is further fixedly arranged on the baffle greater than fixed plate, and baffle supports with fixed plate, and offers on baffle The opening being staggered with fertilizer outlet;It is also arranged with torsional spring on the fertilizer outlet, and the upper end of torsional spring is fixed on fertilizer bucket, turns round The lower end of spring is fixed on baffle;The upper end of the rotation axis is also fixedly installed with driven gear, and the top of fertilizer bucket is also solid Dingan County is equipped with driving motor, and the output shaft of driving motor is fixedly installed the sector gear engaged with driven gear.
Further, the fertilizer bucket includes fixing barrel and the movable bucket that is set in outside fixing barrel, the outer wall of fixing barrel with The inner wall of movable bucket is bonded;The rotation axis is automatic telescopic link, and the upper end of rotation axis is fixedly installed there are two limited block, Two sides of two limited blocks respectively with fertilizer bucket top surface are supported.
Further, lantern ring is further fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable bucket;It is further fixedly arranged in the rack The release end of multiple first pushing meanss, multiple first pushing meanss is fixed with lantern ring, and multiple first pushing meanss are along set The center of circle even circumferential of ring is intervally arranged.
Further, the rotation axis includes fixed section and active segment, and fixed section is fixed with baffle, and driven gear is fixed on Active segment upper end;The active segment lower end is also provided with spliced eye, and offers on the hole wall of spliced eye and prolong along grafting axially bored line The fixing groove stretched;The upper end of the fixed section be additionally provided with the matched raised line of fixing groove, and the upper end of fixed section be plugged on it is slotting It connects in hole;Adjustable spring is further fixedly arranged in the spliced eye, one end of adjustable spring and the bottom hole of spliced eye are fixed, and are stretched The other end of spring is fixed with fixed section.
Further, helical blade is further fixedly arranged on the fixed section, and helical blade is located in fertilizer outlet, and The upper end of helical blade extends in fertilizer bucket.
Further, the bottom surface of the rack is further fixedly arranged on sliding rail, and the sliding block of sliding is provided on sliding rail;It is described The second pushing meanss are fixedly installed on sliding block, and the release end of the second pushing meanss is further fixedly arranged on cone of digging;The machine The third pushing meanss of driving sliding block sliding are further fixedly arranged on frame.
Further, the fertilizer outlet and opening are sector, and fertilizer outlet and opening are in the same circumference of shaft On.
Further, the driving motor is variable-frequency motor.
Further, handle is further fixedly arranged in the rack.
Further, feed hopper is further fixedly arranged at the top of the fertilizer bucket.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
Sector gear rotation is driven by driving motor, sector gear rotates shaft by drive driven gear, For shaft in rotation, shaft will drive flapper, and torsional spring is by torsion, the opening and fertilizer on flapper to baffle at this time It exports and fertilizer when corresponding in fertilizer bucket is discharged from fertilizer outlet;When sector gear leaves with driven gear when engaging, torsional spring It loses torsion to be resetted, so that block plate be made to be rotated, opening and fertilizer outlet on block plate is made to be staggered, to realize to fertilizer Expect the closing of outlet.
Therefore, the utility model when driving motor power off or fertilizer apparatus stop fertilising when, sector gear be detached from it is driven The engagement of gear closes fertilizer outlet to make torsional spring that baffle be driven to be resetted.To realize oneself of fertilizer outlet It is dynamic to close, it effectively prevent the fertilizer in fertilizer bucket to reveal, to reduce the waste of fertilizer, has saved the cost of fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the fertilizer apparatus provided by the utility model with automatic closing function;
Fig. 2 is the knot bottom view of the fertilizer apparatus provided by the utility model with automatic closing function;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of rotation axis in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of rotation axis in Fig. 1.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1, rack, 2, wheel, 3, fertilizer bucket, 4, discharge nozzle, 5, fixed plate, 6, fertilizer outlet, 7, rotation axis, 8, baffle, 9, it is open, 10, torsional spring, 11, driven gear, 12, driving motor, 13, sector gear, 14, limited block, 15, helical blade, 16, sliding rail, 17, sliding block, the 18, second pushing meanss, 19, cone of digging, 20, third pushing meanss, 21, handle, 22, feed hopper;
31, fixing barrel, 32, movable bucket, 33, lantern ring, the 34, first pushing meanss;
71, fixed section, 72, active segment, 73, spliced eye, 74, fixing groove, 75, raised line, 76, adjustable spring.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function provided by the utility model, including wheel 21 and it is mounted on the wheel of 21 bottom of wheel;Fertilizer bucket 3 is fixedly installed on the wheel 21, the lower end of fertilizer bucket 3 is provided with Discharge nozzle 4, the outlet of discharge nozzle 4 is fixedly installed fixed plate 5, and fertilizer outlet 6 is offered in fixed plate 5;The fertilizer bucket 3 It is inside additionally provided with rotation axis 7, the upper end of rotation axis 7 upwardly extends at the top of fertilizer bucket 3, and the lower end of rotation axis 7 is through fixation Plate 5 extends downwardly;The lower end of the rotation axis 7 is further fixedly arranged on the baffle 8 greater than fixed plate 5, and baffle 8 is supported with fixed plate 5 Hold together, and offers the opening 9 being staggered with fertilizer outlet 6 on baffle 8;Torsional spring 10, and torsional spring are also arranged on the fertilizer outlet 6 10 upper end is fixed on fertilizer bucket 3, and the lower end of torsional spring 10 is fixed on baffle 8;The upper end of the rotation axis 7 is also fixedly mounted There is driven gear 11, and the top of fertilizer bucket 3 is also fixedly installed with driving motor 12, the output shaft fixed setting of driving motor 12 There is the sector gear 13 engaged with driven gear 11.
The wheel passes through stabilizer blade rotating support in the bottom of wheel 21, in order to run fertilizer apparatus during fertilising It is more steady, wheel can be arranged to 4.The fertilizer bucket 3 is fixed by screws on wheel 21, and fertilizer bucket 3 is preferential Using cylindrical drum, the capacity of fertilizer in fertilizer bucket 3 is observed for convenience, a transparent observation window can be set on fertilizer bucket 3 Mouthful.On the same line, and discharge nozzle 4 is the hollow pipe of cylinder for the center of the discharge nozzle 4 and the center of fertilizer bucket 3;It is described Baffle 8 is circle, and the diameter of baffle 8 is equal with the major diameter of discharge nozzle 4, and by being welded and fixed between baffle 8 and discharge nozzle 4.
On the same line, the lower end of rotation axis 7 and baffle 8 weld the center line of the axis of the rotation axis 7 and fertilizer bucket 3 Fixation is connect, and rotation axis 7 rotates in fertilizer bucket 3.The collision of the baffle 8 is identical as the shape of fixed plate 5, and baffle 8 Diameter is greater than the major diameter of discharge nozzle 4, so that the edge of baffle 8 is exceeded the edge of materail tube, to enable baffle 8 by discharge nozzle 4 Entire outlet is blocked.The upper surface of the baffle 8 is bonded with the lower surface of fixed plate 5, is made between baffle 8 and fixed plate 5 Form seamless cooperation.The torsional spring 10 is specifically set on the outer wall of discharge nozzle 4, and the upper end of torsional spring 10 is specifically fixed on fertilizer On the bottom surface of bucket 3;The upper end of the torsional spring 10 can be also fixed on wheel 21, and the both ends of torsional spring 10 are by way of inlaying It is fixed.
It is connected by key between the driven gear 11 and rotation axis 7, is fixed on driven gear 11 in rotation axis 7;Institute The top that driving motor 12 is fixed by screws in fertilizer bucket 3 is stated, in order to reduce fertilizer bucket 3 during rotation of driving motor 12 One layer of Rubber shock-absorbing pad can be arranged in the bottom of driving motor 12, to effectively reduce driving motor 12 in the vibration being subject to Vibration.
The fertilizer bucket 3 includes fixing barrel 31 and the movable bucket 32 that is set in outside fixing barrel 31, the outer wall of fixing barrel 31 with The inner wall of movable bucket 32 is bonded;The rotation axis 7 is automatic telescopic link, and there are two limits for the upper end fixed setting of rotation axis 7 Block 14, two sides of two limited blocks 14 respectively with 3 top surface of fertilizer bucket are supported.The fixing barrel 31 is fixed on wheel 21, And the upper end of fixing barrel 31 is in 9 structures of opening;The lower end of the activity bucket 32 is in 9 shapes of opening, and the outer wall of fixing barrel 31 and work The inner wall of dynamic bucket 32 is in seamless cooperation;Movable bucket 32 causes the two to be detached from moving process because mobile excessive in order to prevent, One limit can be set on the outer wall of fixing barrel 31 along platform, and be arranged one in the lower end of movable bucket 32 and match with limit along platform The snap ring of conjunction.Rotation axis 7 can as pass through the situation of movement of movable bucket 32 with movable 32 synchronizing moving of bucket, and in rotation axis 7 Limited block 14 is collar stop, for being limited to rotation axis 7, movable bucket 32 energy band turn moving axis 7 while mobile It stretches, the limited block 14 of the top in rotation axis 7 and the upper surface at movable 32 top of bucket are supported, in rotation axis 7 Another limited block 14 and the lower surface at movable 32 top of bucket are supported.
Lantern ring 33 is further fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the activity bucket 32;It is further fixedly arranged on the wheel 21 multiple First pushing meanss 34, the release end of multiple first pushing meanss 34 is fixed with lantern ring 33, and multiple first pushing meanss 34 Center of circle even circumferential along lantern ring 33 is intervally arranged.The lantern ring 33 is annular shape, and lantern ring 33 is specifically fixed on movable bucket 32 Middle part, and lantern ring 33 is fixed with movable bucket 32 by welding.By by multiple first pushing meanss 34 along lantern ring 33 The setting of center circumferential uniform intervals, makes lantern ring 33 in all directions more will be equal by the thrust and support force of the first pushing meanss 34 It is even, to keep movable bucket 32 more steady in by pushing course upward or downward, make movable bucket 32 in moving process always On the same line with fixing barrel 31, to effectively be guaranteed to the cooperation between movable bucket 32 and fixing barrel 31.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the rotation axis 7 includes fixed section 71 and active segment 72, and fixed section 71 and baffle 8 are fixed, Driven gear 11 is fixed on 72 upper end of active segment;72 lower end of active segment is also provided with spliced eye 73, and the hole of spliced eye 73 The fixing groove 74 extended along 73 axis of spliced eye is offered on wall;The upper end of the fixed section 71 is additionally provided with and fixing groove 74 The raised line 75 matched, and the upper end of fixed section 71 is plugged in spliced eye 73;Flexible bullet is further fixedly arranged in the spliced eye 73 Spring 76, one end of adjustable spring 76 and the bottom hole of spliced eye 73 are fixed, and the other end and fixed section 71 of adjustable spring 76 are fixed.
The fixed section 71 is fixed by ring flange and baffle 8, and passes through grafting between fixed section 71 and active segment 72 Mode connects;Two limited blocks 14 are each attached on active segment 72.The spliced eye 73 is specifically provided with active segment 72 End face on, and the length of the central axis of the central axis of spliced eye 73 and active segment 72 spliced eye 73 on the same line is big In the height of movable bucket 32, make in moving process, fixed section 71 is plugged on always in active segment 72, and the two can't take off From.The fixing groove 74 be it is multiple, multiple fixing grooves 74 are evenly spaced on along the circumferencial direction of spliced eye 73, solid by being arranged Determine slot 74, during rotation, active segment 72 will drive fixed section 71 and rotates together active segment 72.The shape of the raised line 75 with The shape of fixing groove 74 is identical, and the length of raised line 75 is not less than the length of fixing groove 74.By the way that adjustable spring 76 is arranged, make to live Dynamic 72 pairs of fixed sections 71 of section apply a pulling force always, so that baffle 8 supports with fixed plate 5 always.
When movable bucket 32 is when the thrust by the first pushing meanss 34 moves up, with the rising of movable bucket 32, make Active segment 72 rises with the rising of movable bucket 32, so that rotation axis 7 is extended, and during rotation axis 7 extends, grafting Adjustable spring 76 in hole 73 applies a upward pulling force to fixed section 71 always, makes the baffle 8 of 71 lower end of fixed section always It supports with fixed plate 5.The rotation axis 7 can be with the one of which in cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electronics telescopic rod.
Helical blade 15 is further fixedly arranged on the fixed section 71, and helical blade 15 is located in fertilizer outlet 6, and spiral shell The upper end of vane piece 15 extends in fertilizer bucket 3.The helical blade 15 can be by being welded and fixed or using screw directly fixed. Fixed section 71 is driven to be rotated by active segment 72, making fixed section 71, helical blade 15 is same with fixed section 71 during rotation Step rotation effectively prevent discharge nozzle 4 to block so that the material in fertilizer bucket 3 be made uniformly to convey into discharge nozzle 4.
The bottom surface of the wheel 21 is further fixedly arranged on sliding rail 16, and the sliding block 17 of sliding is provided on sliding rail 16;It is described The second pushing meanss 18 are fixedly installed on sliding block 17, and the release end of the second pushing meanss 18 is further fixedly arranged on cone of digging 19;The third pushing meanss 20 that driving sliding block 17 slides are further fixedly arranged on the wheel 21.The cross section of the sliding rail 16 " convex " font sliding slot is offered for the upper surface of " I " fonts, and sliding block 17, so that sliding block 17 be made to be slided on sliding rail 16; The sliding of sliding block 17 is excessive in order to prevent, locating part can be fixedly installed at the both ends of sliding rail 16, by the way that the is arranged on wheel 21 Three pushing meanss 20 make sliding block 17 as third pushing meanss 20 are slided in promotion.Second pushing meanss 18 are set vertically It sets, is changed by the promotion of the second pushing meanss 18 make the to dig height of cone 19, the cone 19 of digging is for by ground Soil dig the fertilizer memory that fertilizer outlet 6 is discharged and cover.First pushing meanss 34, the second pushing meanss 18, third Pushing meanss 20 are cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, the one of which in electronics telescopic rod.
The fertilizer outlet 6 and opening 9 are sector, and fertilizer outlet 6 and opening 9 are on the same circumference of shaft.Institute Size of the size no more than opening 9 of fertilizer outlet 6 is stated, fertilizer outlet 6 is at a distance from shaft centerline, in opening 9 and shaft Heart line is equidistant, and makes baffle 8 when turning to certain angle, and fertilizer outlet 6 is aligned with opening 9, to make in discharge nozzle 4 Material be expelled directly out from fertilizer outlet 6.The fertilizer outlet 6 and the shape of opening 9 can also be rectangle, triangle, circle Etc. shapes.
The driving motor 12 is variable-frequency motor, i.e., so that the revolving speed of motor is changed by changing the frequency of motor, To which the number for opening same time fertilizer outlet 6 changes, so that fertilizer apparatus be enable to be used for the plant to different spacing Object applies fertilizer, to keep the use scope of the utility model wider.Handle 21 is further fixedly arranged on the wheel 21.It is described The top of fertilizer bucket 3 is further fixedly arranged on feed hopper 22.
When needing to carry out a small amount of plant when fertilising, fertilizer first directly can be sent to fertilizer bucket by feed hopper 22 In 3, then sector gear 13 will be driven to rotate by the rotation of driving motor 12, driving motor 12, sector gear 13 drive from Moving gear 11 is rotated, and driven gear 11 drives rotation axis 7 to be rotated, rotation axis 7 drive helical blade 15 and baffle 8 into Fertilizer in fertilizer bucket 3 is uniformly sent in discharge nozzle 4 by row rotation, helical blade 15, makes fertilizer full of entire discharge nozzle 4;And while 15 feeding of helical blade, baffle 8 with rotation axis 7 rotate synchronously, and baffle 8 rotate while torsional spring 10 by To mobile torsion, when baffle 8 turns to move angle, the opening 9 on baffle 8 is aligned with fertilizer outlet 6, at this time discharge nozzle Fertilizer in 4 is discharged quickly through fertilizer outlet 6, to complete to apply fertilizer.When sector gear 13 continues to rotate or driving motor 12 Power-off or fertilizer apparatus be when stopping operation, and sector gear 13 leaves to be engaged with driven gear 11, and rotation axis 7 loses the power of rotation When, torsional spring 10 loses torsion, and torsional spring 10 drives baffle 8 to be resetted by the torsion of itself, thus the opening 9 on baffle 8 with Fertilizer outlet 6 is staggered, and realizes being automatically closed for fertilizer outlet 6.
When needing to carry out a large amount of plant when fertilising, the elongation of the first pushing meanss 34 moves up movable bucket 32, To making the volume of fertilizer bucket 3 become larger, and during fertilizer bucket 3 moves up, fertilizer bucket 3 drives active segment 72 to moving up It is dynamic, so that fixed section 71 be made to extend to outside active segment 72, it is elongated rotation axis 7, and after rotation axis 7 is elongated, spliced eye Adjustable spring 76 in 73 can tense fixed section 71, push against the baffle 8 of 71 lower end of fixed section and fixed plate 5;It then will be fertile Material is sent in fertilizer bucket 3 by feed hopper 22, then will pass through the rotation of driving motor 12, and driving motor 12 drives sector 13 rotation of wheel, sector gear 13 drive driven gear 11 to be rotated, and driven gear 11 drives rotation axis 7 to be rotated, and rotates Axis 7 drives helical blade 15 and baffle 8 to be rotated, and the fertilizer in fertilizer bucket 3 is uniformly sent to discharging by helical blade 15 In pipe 4, make fertilizer full of entire discharge nozzle 4;And while 15 feeding of helical blade, baffle 8 is rotated synchronously with rotation axis 7, And opening of the torsional spring 10 by the torsion moved, when baffle 8 turns to move angle, on baffle 8 while baffle 8 rotates 9 are aligned with fertilizer outlet 6, and the fertilizer in discharge nozzle 4 is discharged quickly through fertilizer outlet 6 at this time, to complete to apply fertilizer.Work as sector When gear 13 continues to rotate or driving motor 12 powers off or fertilizer apparatus stops operation, sector gear 13 is left and driven gear 11 Engagement, when rotation axis 7 loses the power of rotation, torsional spring 10 loses torsion, and torsional spring 10 drives baffle 8 to carry out by the torsion of itself It resets, so that the opening 9 on baffle 8 is staggered with fertilizer outlet 6, realizes being automatically closed for fertilizer outlet 6.
When the fertilizer in fertilizer bucket 3 has been spread, the first pushing meanss 34 reset, and move down movable bucket 32, to make The volume of fertilizer bucket 3 resets, and during fertilizer bucket 3 moves down, fertilizer bucket 3 drives active segment 72 to move down, thus It shrinks fixed section 71 to active segment 72, resets rotation axis 7, and the adjustable spring after the reset of rotation axis 7, in spliced eye 73 76 reset, and the baffle 8 of 71 lower end of fixed section is still pushed against with fixed plate 5 at this time.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function, including rack and the wheel for being mounted on bottom of the frame, feature exists In being fixedly installed with fertilizer bucket in the rack, the lower end of fertilizer bucket is provided with discharge nozzle, and the outlet of discharge nozzle is fixedly installed Fixed plate, and fertilizer outlet is offered in fixed plate;Rotation axis is additionally provided in the fertilizer bucket, the upper end of rotation axis is through fertilizer It is upwardly extended at the top of charging basket, the lower end of rotation axis is extended downwardly through fixed plate;The lower end of the rotation axis is further fixedly arranged on Greater than the baffle of fixed plate, baffle supports with fixed plate, and the opening being staggered with fertilizer outlet is offered on baffle;The fertilizer Torsional spring is also arranged in outlet, and the upper end of torsional spring is fixed on fertilizer bucket, the lower end of torsional spring is fixed on baffle;The rotation The upper end of axis is also fixedly installed with driven gear, and the top of fertilizer bucket is also fixedly installed with driving motor, driving motor it is defeated Shaft is fixedly installed the sector gear engaged with driven gear.
2. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that the fertilizer bucket includes Fixing barrel and the movable bucket being set in outside fixing barrel, the outer wall of fixing barrel are bonded with the inner wall of movable bucket;The rotation axis is certainly Dynamic telescopic rod, and the upper end fixed setting of rotation axis is there are two limited block, two limited blocks respectively with fertilizer bucket top surface Two sides are supported.
3. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that outside the activity bucket Lantern ring is further fixedly arranged on surface;Multiple first pushing meanss are further fixedly arranged in the rack, multiple first push dress The release end set is fixed with lantern ring, and multiple first pushing meanss are intervally arranged along the center of circle even circumferential of lantern ring.
4. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2 or 3 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that the rotation axis Including fixed section and active segment, fixed section is fixed with baffle, and driven gear is fixed on active segment upper end;The active segment lower end is also Spliced eye is offered, and offers the fixing groove extended along grafting axially bored line on the hole wall of spliced eye;The upper end of the fixed section Be additionally provided with the matched raised line of fixing groove, and the upper end of fixed section is plugged in spliced eye;Also fixation is set in the spliced eye It is equipped with adjustable spring, one end of adjustable spring and the bottom hole of spliced eye are fixed, and the other end and the fixed section of adjustable spring are fixed.
5. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 4 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that on the fixed section also It is fixedly installed helical blade, and helical blade is located in fertilizer outlet, and the upper end of helical blade extends in fertilizer bucket.
6. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the rack It is further fixedly arranged on sliding rail, and is provided with the sliding block of sliding on sliding rail;The second pushing meanss are fixedly installed on the sliding block, and The release end of second pushing meanss is further fixedly arranged on cone of digging;The of driving sliding block sliding is further fixedly arranged in the rack Three pushing meanss.
7. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that the fertilizer outlet and Opening is sector, and fertilizer outlet and opening are on the same circumference of shaft.
8. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that the driving motor is Variable-frequency motor.
9. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that also solid in the rack Surely it is provided with handle.
10. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 with automatic closing function, which is characterized in that the fertilizer bucket Top is further fixedly arranged on feed hopper.
CN201820969169.1U 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function Expired - Fee Related CN208317389U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820969169.1U CN208317389U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820969169.1U CN208317389U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of fertilizer apparatus with automatic closing function

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112088609A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-12-18 寿光南澳绿亨农业有限公司 Tomato seed processing is with full automatization unhairing, stoving, packaging all-in-one machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112088609A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-12-18 寿光南澳绿亨农业有限公司 Tomato seed processing is with full automatization unhairing, stoving, packaging all-in-one machine

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