CN203860061U - Fruit picking device - Google Patents

Fruit picking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203860061U
CN203860061U CN201420292615.1U CN201420292615U CN203860061U CN 203860061 U CN203860061 U CN 203860061U CN 201420292615 U CN201420292615 U CN 201420292615U CN 203860061 U CN203860061 U CN 203860061U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer cylinder
cylinder body
inner barrel
wall
inwall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420292615.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑帅
陈帮军
王红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Original Assignee
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanghe Science and Technology College filed Critical Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority to CN201420292615.1U priority Critical patent/CN203860061U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203860061U publication Critical patent/CN203860061U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A fruit picking device comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder. A baffle ring is arranged between the inner wall of the outer cylinder and the inner wall of the inner cylinder. Shear blades are hinged to the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the upper end of the inner cylinder respectively, and the edge portions at the upper ends of the two shear blades are arranged oppositely. Fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the upper end of the outer cylinder respectively. Extension springs are arranged between the fixing plates and the corresponding shear blades on the same side as the fixing plates. Abutting blocks making contact with the shear blades in an abutting and pressing mode are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the upper end of the outer cylinder respectively. The lower portion of the outer cylinder is provided with a fixed handle and a guide hole, and the guide hole is formed in the axial direction of the outer cylinder and located above the fixed handle. A movable handle penetrating out of the guide hole is arranged at the lower portion of the inner cylinder. The fruit picking device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, low in labor intensity, safe, reliable, easy to operate and high in picking efficiency and achieves the purpose of picking fruits on the ground.

Description

A kind of picker
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for plucking the picker of fruit on fruit tree.
Background technology
At present, in agricultural production process, fruit on tree (such as apple, persimmon, walnut, peach etc.) is when needs are won, a lot of places still adopt ladder or directly climb to and on tree, win fruit, not only labour intensity is large for this, somebody also can be irritated to certain Plants, and work high above the ground is not easy to operate and quite dangerous.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, provides a kind of convenient operation, safe and reliable, labour intensity is little, stand in the lower picker that can pluck fruit of tree.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of picker, comprise outer cylinder body and the coaxial inner barrel being located in outer cylinder body, between outer cylinder body inwall and inner barrel inwall, be provided with baffle ring, the left side of inner barrel upper end outer wall and right side are hinged with respectively a shear blade, the blade of two shear blade upper ends is oppositely arranged, outer wall left side, outer cylinder body upper end and right side are respectively equipped with a fixed head, between the fixed head of homonymy and shear blade, be provided with extension spring, inwall left side, outer cylinder body upper end and right side are respectively equipped with the jacking block with shear blade top press contacts, outer cylinder body bottom is provided with fixed handle and pilot hole, pilot hole axially arranges and is positioned at fixed handle top along outer cylinder body, inner barrel bottom is provided with through and stretches out the flexible handle of pilot hole.
Described outer cylinder body lower end left side and right side are respectively equipped with the gripper shoe being positioned under inner barrel, every gripper shoe inner side is equipped with a riser that is positioned at inner side, inner barrel lower end, the left side of inner barrel lower end inwall and right side are hinged with a baffle plate by bearing pin respectively, the every equal semicircular in shape structure of baffle plate, on bearing pin, be equipped with the torsion spring that makes baffle plate and riser keep top press contacts, two baffle plates all form one by the plectane of inner barrel shutoff when level, and the two baffle plates all upper surface when level are respectively equipped with one deck cushion.
Adopt technique scheme, during operation, grasp outer cylinder body, the blade of two shear blades is reached to the carpopodium place of fruit, fruit is between two shear blades, pull down the flexible handle on inner barrel, drive inner barrel moves down, on the inwall of outer cylinder body upper end, shear blade is pressed on jacking block top, overcome the active force of extension spring, the blade of two shear blades is cut off carpopodium, simultaneously riser by two baffle plate jack-up to level, when fruit drops on the cushion baffle plate and can not break when inner barrel is rolled down.Now upwards push away the handle of inner barrel, baffle plate is opened under fruit gravity and torsion spring effect, and fruit can be fallen automatically.The blade of two shear blades opens simultaneously, for winning next fruit, gets ready, and has greatly improved picking efficiency.
The utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, labour intensity is little, safe and reliable, easy operating, and picking efficiency is high, has reached the object of plucking fruit on ground.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model before plucking fruit;
To be the utility model cutting off the honest structural representation entering in inner barrel of carpopodium fruit in season to Fig. 2.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of picker of the present utility model, comprise outer cylinder body 1 and the coaxial inner barrel 2 being located in outer cylinder body 1, between outer cylinder body 1 inwall and inner barrel 2 inwalls, be provided with baffle ring 3, the left side of inner barrel 2 upper end outer walls and right side are hinged with respectively a shear blade 4, the blade of two shear blade 4 upper ends is oppositely arranged, outer cylinder body 1 outer wall left side, upper end and right side are respectively equipped with a fixed head 5, between the fixed head 5 of homonymy and shear blade 4, be provided with extension spring 6, outer cylinder body 1 inwall left side, upper end and right side are respectively equipped with the jacking block 7 with shear blade 4 top press contacts, outer cylinder body 1 bottom is provided with fixed handle 8 and pilot hole 9, pilot hole 9 axially arranges and is positioned at fixed handle 8 tops along outer cylinder body 1, inner barrel 2 bottoms are provided with through and stretch out the flexible handle 10 of pilot hole 9.
Outer cylinder body 1 lower end left side and right side are respectively equipped with the gripper shoe 11 being positioned under inner barrel 2, every gripper shoe 11 inner sides are equipped with a riser 12 that is positioned at inner barrel 2 inner sides, lower end, the left side of inner barrel 2 lower end inwalls and right side are hinged with a baffle plate 13 by bearing pin 15 respectively, the every equal semicircular in shape structure of baffle plate 13, on bearing pin 15, be equipped with the torsion spring that makes baffle plate 13 and riser 12 keep top press contacts, two baffle plates 13 all form one by the plectane of inner barrel 2 shutoff when level, the two baffle plates 13 all upper surface when level are respectively equipped with one deck cushion 14.
When the utility model is used in work, grasp outer cylinder body 1, the blade of two shear blades 4 is reached to carpopodium 17 places of fruit 16, fruit 16 is between two shear blades 4, pull down the flexible handle 10 on inner barrel 2, drive inner barrel 2 to move down, the setting of baffle ring 3 reduces the effect of force of sliding friction while playing relative sliding between inner barrel 2 and outer cylinder body 1, on outer cylinder body 1 upper end inwall, shear blade 4 is pressed on jacking block 7 tops, overcome the active force of extension spring 6, the blade of two shear blades 4 is cut off carpopodium 17, simultaneously riser 12 by two baffle plate 13 jack-up to level, when fruit 16 drops on the cushion 14 baffle plate 13 and can not break when inner barrel 2 is rolled down.Now upwards push away the handle of inner barrel 2, baffle plate 13 is opened under fruit 16 gravity and torsion spring effect, and fruit 16 can be fallen automatically.The blade of two shear blades 4 opens simultaneously, for winning next fruit, gets ready, and has greatly improved picking efficiency.
The present embodiment is not done any pro forma restriction to shape of the present utility model, material, structure etc.; any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a picker, it is characterized in that: comprise outer cylinder body and the coaxial inner barrel being located in outer cylinder body, between outer cylinder body inwall and inner barrel inwall, be provided with baffle ring, the left side of inner barrel upper end outer wall and right side are hinged with respectively a shear blade, the blade of two shear blade upper ends is oppositely arranged, outer wall left side, outer cylinder body upper end and right side are respectively equipped with a fixed head, between the fixed head of homonymy and shear blade, be provided with extension spring, inwall left side, outer cylinder body upper end and right side are respectively equipped with the jacking block with shear blade top press contacts, outer cylinder body bottom is provided with fixed handle and pilot hole, pilot hole axially arranges and is positioned at fixed handle top along outer cylinder body, inner barrel bottom is provided with through and stretches out the flexible handle of pilot hole.
2. a kind of picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer cylinder body lower end left side and right side are respectively equipped with the gripper shoe being positioned under inner barrel, every gripper shoe inner side is equipped with a riser that is positioned at inner side, inner barrel lower end, the left side of inner barrel lower end inwall and right side are hinged with a baffle plate by bearing pin respectively, the every equal semicircular in shape structure of baffle plate, on bearing pin, be equipped with the torsion spring that makes baffle plate and riser keep top press contacts, two baffle plates all form one by the plectane of inner barrel shutoff when level, the two baffle plates all upper surface when level are respectively equipped with one deck cushion.
CN201420292615.1U 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Fruit picking device Expired - Fee Related CN203860061U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420292615.1U CN203860061U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Fruit picking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420292615.1U CN203860061U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Fruit picking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203860061U true CN203860061U (en) 2014-10-08

Family

ID=51641058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420292615.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203860061U (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Fruit picking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203860061U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941869A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-14 池州市神洲生态农业有限公司 A kind of hand-held spun gold emperor chrysanthemum picker
CN108633465A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-12 常熟理工学院 Indirect labor's fruit rapid picking device
CN109601133A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-12 湘潭大学 A kind of fruit picker and its fruit picking work head

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941869A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-14 池州市神洲生态农业有限公司 A kind of hand-held spun gold emperor chrysanthemum picker
CN108633465A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-12 常熟理工学院 Indirect labor's fruit rapid picking device
CN109601133A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-12 湘潭大学 A kind of fruit picker and its fruit picking work head
CN109601133B (en) * 2019-01-22 2024-02-23 湘潭大学 Fruit picking device and fruit picking working head thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141008

Termination date: 20150604

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model