SU1344267A1 - Method of preparing the planting holes and working member for effecting same - Google Patents

Abstract

The image refers to agriculture, i. . iucHHC is the invention of iipti training; - ;; kch: enia mixture in the landing. We and rioiJi-MHCuHc quality m by raz..hlepi Il walls. The working body consists of 1-; z ceitual | The first | | worn out 1, equipped with a miniature 2 at the lower end, and with a cutting flag 3 at the upper end and wound at a two-hour screw-in screw 4. At the ends of the lower turns of the screw 4, lepichi 5. are reinforced. cyclically variable height of the coils, and in places of maximum height of the coils, the strong teeth 6 are rigidly fixed, we loosen the walls when the screw is rotating. When lowering the working body of the mokopatel on the mound of fertilizers, first the perk 2, and then the plowshares 5, mix the fertilizers with each other, and with further lowering of the drill, mix them with the soil. The blades 5, undercutting a layer of soil, displace it along the turns of the screw 4. After being lifted along the screw 4, the formation in the section with the minimum height of the coil breaks and partially falls down together with fertilizers and small lumps of loose soil. This process is repeated many times, and as a result, the auger lifts only a part of large, non-destructed clods of soil to the soil surface, and the main part of the fertile soil of the lower layers we mix well with fertilizers and remain loose in loose condition. 2 sec. apt. 2 Il. (O (L with "4 yo 05

Description

The invention relates to agricultural and agricultural engineering, more specifically to methods and devices used to prepare seats for fruit and other crops.

The purpose of the invention is to increase labor productivity in the preparation and introduction of the mixture for filling the planting meters and reducing the compaction of the walls of the planting meters.

FIG. 1 shows the working body of the mokopatel for drying the proposed method of preparing the landing m, front view; in fig. 2 - the same, bottom view.

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with further lowering of the drill mixing them with the soil. The plowshares 5 undercut the soil layer, mix it over the turns of the screw 4. After climbing along the screw 4, the layer at the minimum turn height breaks and partially falls down along with fertilizers and small lumps of loose soil. This process is repeated many times, as a result of which the auger lifts only a part of large non-destructed clods of soil to the soil surface, and the main part of the fertile soil of the lower layers we mix well with fertilizers and remain loose in loose condition. The tooth 6 of the screw 4 loosens when it is turned

The method is carried out as follows: we are formed by a screw.

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After plantation plowing and marking, the floor prepared for planting fruit trees, mineral fertilizers, manure and

Claims (2)

1. The method of preparing the landing m, including crafts by plantata mot. d. in the quantity necessary for the digger with the excavation of the soil on the top of the landing we. For the transport of fertilizers use self-propelled chassis or tractor trucks. Next, a tractor with a mounted scooper, for example, a type NFZ-100, equipped with a working body to carry out the proposed method, 25 drives up to each mound. The tool is lowered to the top of the knoll and drilled. The working body consists of a central tube 1, provided at the lower end with a perity, mixing soil with mineral and / or organic fertilizers, characterized in that, in order to increase labor productivity in the preparation and introduction of the mixture into we, we improve the quality of m by loosening them the walls, fertilizers are placed on the soil above the places of the future m, drilling is done by the working body of the scootel through the fertilizers, and from this we remove the upper part of the soil and we loosen the walls, and g J g lIH KOI 2, and at the top - mounting flan- fertilizers-in the mu and the preparation of the mixture cement 3 and a two-way screw wound onto the pipe 4, at the ends of the lower turns of which the plowshares 5 are reinforced. The screw is made with a cyclically variable height of the coils, and in places of the maximum height of the coils, the loosening teeth 6 are rigidly fixed. When lowering the working body of the mokopatel on the mound of fertilizers, first the perk 2, and then the ploughshare 5, the fertilizers are mixed together, and 35 Soils with fertilizers are carried out by the working body of the mocopatel simultaneously. 2. Working body for preparing the landing m, including a central tube with a perk in the lower part and a mounting flange in the upper and auger surface with plowshares, characterized in that the auger surface has a cyclically variable height of the coils, and in places of the maximum height of the coils the loosening teeth are fixed . with further lowering of the drill mixing them with the soil. The plowshares 5 undercut the soil layer, mix it over the turns of the screw 4. After climbing along the screw 4, the layer at the minimum turn height breaks and partially falls down along with fertilizers and small lumps of loose soil. This process is repeated many times, as a result of which the auger lifts only a part of large non-destructed clods of soil to the soil surface, and the main part of the fertile soil of the lower layers we mix well with fertilizers and remain loose in loose condition. The tooth 6 of the screw 4 loosens when it is turned the walls we formed by the auger. Invention Formula 1. A method of preparing planting m, including a craftsman by plantation monosty, mixing soil with mineral and / or organic fertilizers, characterized in that, with the aim of increasing labor productivity in preparing and introducing the mixture into planting plants and improving the quality of m by loosening them the walls, fertilizers are placed on the soil above the places of the future m, drilling is done by the working body of the scootel through the fertilizers, and from this we remove the upper part of the soil and we loosen the walls, and IG fertilizer -mu and cooking mixture  fertilizer -mu and cooking mixture 35 Soils with fertilizers are carried out by the working body of the mocopatel simultaneously. 2. Working body for preparing the landing m, including a central tube with a perk in the lower part and a mounting flange in the upper and auger surface with plowshares, characterized in that the auger surface has a cyclically variable height of the coils, and in places of the maximum height of the coils the loosening teeth are fixed . fie.g