CN105407139A - Intelligent scenic spot tourist safety service system based on GIS interoperation and LBS - Google Patents
Intelligent scenic spot tourist safety service system based on GIS interoperation and LBS Download PDFInfo
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- CN105407139A CN105407139A CN201510697235.5A CN201510697235A CN105407139A CN 105407139 A CN105407139 A CN 105407139A CN 201510697235 A CN201510697235 A CN 201510697235A CN 105407139 A CN105407139 A CN 105407139A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/02—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent scenic spot tourist safety service system based on GIS interoperation and LBS. The system comprises a client, a server and a service monitoring center. Based on an automatic and intelligent interoperation protocol and a standard between a GIS server and a LBS mobile terminal, aiming at tourists, the system realizes position association, automatic position state perception, active early warning and concurrent linkage of multiple monitoring means. A safe think tank makes a decision so as to realize bidirectional high-efficiency position safety information interaction of the tourists and a scenic spot and a timely and rapid rescue service. The system is combined with A-GPS or Big Dipper, a base station and a WiFi positioning mode to acquire accurate position information of the tourists and working personnel in the scenic spot. On an aspect of a GIS interoperation server, an intelligent and automatic GIS space analysis algorithm is designed. A mobile terminal uses an APP to acquire a function support of the server. Precision and efficiency of safe monitoring and early warning of the scenic spot are increased; forecasting and early warning are performed; accident rescue work of the personnel in each scenic spot is scientifically guided and tourist safety is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scenic spot Secure System Platform, particularly a kind of wisdom scenic spot tourist security service system based on GIS interoperability and LBS.
Background technology
In China, there is numerous hidden danger point in the safe-guard system of tourist attraction and early warning system imperfection, and a lot of tourist security consciousness is weak and spatial and temporal distributions is random in scenic spot, this causes great threat to tourist security.
Some comparatively advanced Video security monitoring at present can realize the functions such as visitor's quantity statistics, Car license recognition with early warning system, but watch-dog often has video blind area, Infravision is poor, cloth controlled position is limited and monitoring direction is single, function imperfection, monitoring definition is limited, and Intellectual Analysis Technology is not enough, and the human cost dropping into management is all higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to design a kind of wisdom scenic spot tourist security service system based on GIS interoperability and LBS, ensure the safety of visitor at scenic spot.
The present invention is achieved in that
Based on a wisdom scenic spot tourist security service system of GIS interoperability and LBS, comprise client, server and service monitoring center.
One, client sends Client location information by integrated communication module on it to server, and server is received by data transmit-receive module data that client sends and calculated the data analysis received by server; Server is timely again sends the information after analyzing and processing to service monitoring center and client by data transmit-receive module; Service monitoring center receives by data transmit-receive module the data that server transmits, then after the process of data processing module, just by monitoring module by other information displaying at the positional information of visitor and scenic spot on monitoring screen; As a same reason, service monitoring center same principle, uses communication module by information transmission to client; In addition, service monitoring center is obtained by communication module and the platform external world, client and managerial staff member and contacts directly.
GPS or A-GPS is adopted in the local client that can receive gps signal; Namely assisted-GPS technology positions, and positioning precision is high; Adopt architecture or WiFi location in place that gps signal cannot cover, Big Dipper positioning satellite signal mode positions.
Client is connected by internet communication with server, is provided with gateway on the internet, and adopts VPN data transmission technology between the Internet and local area network (LAN), ensures information security, and is provided with fire compartment wall between the two.
Client comprises locating module, communication module, navigation module, processing module and user interface; Communication module is used for carrying out exchanges data with server; LBS locating module is accurately located mobile phone location, after processing module process, just sends to server by communication module; Position planning module carries out best route planning, plans navigation best visit/rescue route to user; Processing module is used for processing client data.
Server comprises data transmit-receive module, memory module, database module and data processing module; Data transmit-receive module function receives and transmit the data of client and service monitoring center and send to data processing module to process, and processing module is transferred to memory module data and stores data, prevents loss of data; Database module provides location and spatial data support to system cloud gray model.
Service monitoring center comprises communication module, monitoring module and data processing module; Communication module receives the data that server sends, and send to data processing module to process, another service monitoring center both carried out answering and regulating and controlling of visitor one key crisis phone only by communication module, also carried out the issue of early warning information etc. by communication module; Monitoring module carries out visitor location monitoring, the monitoring of LBS perception early warning and scenic spot outdoor scene video.
Terminal installs APP; Described APP installs by Quick Response Code barcode scanning and activates, and APP takies less disk space, allows terminal quick-downloadingly install, and improves convenience and efficiency;
After visitor client end AP P activates, scenic spot utilizes IP video camera or high definition camera to obtain visitor's head image information, and head image information is transferred to server by scenic spot Internet of things system and carries out data storage processing.
Have the live-action map at scenic spot in APP, after user installation APP, check scenic area and scenic spot by scenic spot live-action map;
Subscription client APP has the best tour systematic function in scenic spot, and visitor can be played the shortest time scenic area and scenic spot, improves visitor and to play quality.
Two, system provides client location association service:
The intelligent association service of buffering area, position is based on automated location location and identity recognizing technology; Generate parent-offspring's information real time correlation, prevention old man, wandering away of children are wandered away.
Not high colony is popularized for old man, child mobile phone terminal, provides customization bracelet to wear to it, buffering area can be carried out with the cell-phone customer terminal of household by customization bracelet and associate.
Household self-definedly can arrange buffering area scope in the association service of position, and when children's whereabouts exceed outside safe distance, client can send intelligent reminding in time, allows the head of a family learn old man, child position the very first time, avoids dangerous situation to occur.
Visitor also dials park crisis phone only by the one-touch warning of system when running into dangerous situation, and the very first time completes warning and sends with positional information, and Quick is for rescue; Sent by the automatic accurate analysis of system and information, get in touch at short notice with the most contiguous staff of spatial topotaxy, staff utilizes platform automated intelligent navigation information to arrive in location of incident rapidly.
Wander away in situation there being visitor, scenic spot relevant staff extracts by server monitor video near tourist information and visitor position location of wandering away of wandering away and finds out the personnel of wandering away in time, comprise the warning/grabgraf/especial sound prompting of the very first time, the target visitor realized in complicated visitor's scene accurately locates;
Three, system provides early warning interoperability in buffering area to serve:
1) buffering area builds and uses intelligent real-time electronic fence technology.
2) when visitor enters no admittance area and system buffer, buffering area inter-operation system will send safe early warning prompting, and pass on Surveillance center in real time by early warning information, platform forwards automatically realizing early warning information between this visitor and scenic spot management personnel, the incorrect route outdoor scene mark during prompting visitor and park management personnel travel.
3) when visitor enters system buffer, client automatically gives a warning and carries out early warning, visitor is reminded to enter no admittance area danger, if it is close that visitor ignores continuation, then visitor's hazardous act information can be sent to service monitoring center and notify that nearest staff goes to obstruction by system automatically.
Four, system provides rescue route and intelligent generation of disposal method to serve:
1) system emergency analysis, obtains the generation of emphasis scenic spot outdoor scene situation and rescue optimal route in real time; The operating state changing conventional operation personnel becomes hidden danger early warning from suing and labouring, be supplied to the more accident spot environmental information of rescuer more easily and by rescuer's positional information, simultaneously intelligentized report by current location to the minimal path in place of suing and labouring and three-dimensional live map, and shortest time of arriving of prediction and can dysfunction, realize safety navigation.
2) the rescue processing scheme of scenic spot crisis is automatically generated from scenic spot think tank.Obtain the generation of emphasis and hidden danger scenic spot real scene image situation and optimal route of playing in real time, and realize part intelligent decision knowledge base function.
3) the dangerous position behavior of system log (SYSLOG) and playback simulation visitor, for the construction of park think tank provides automation learning platform, conclude new hidden danger point and analyze the place having safeguard procedures deficiency, improve safety prevention measure for scenic spot and easy acquisition, true and reliable foundation are provided, can improve simultaneously and set up more reliable think tank and solution bank.
In the service monitoring center at scenic spot, the locating information and the distribution of scenic spot staff at scenic spot of checking all ordinary video monitor videos, visitor in scenic spot can be monitored in real time.
When server to detect in the accommodation that a certain sight spot visitor's saturation reaches this sight spot that, server sends early warning information from trend scenic spot service monitoring center, scenic spot staff's client and visitor's client in limited time.
When terminal leaves scenic spot scope, server stops providing service to it.
Invention increases the security monitoring at scenic spot and the precision of early warning and efficiency, accomplish to forecast in advance, early warning early, each development of scenic spot personnel of scientific guidance sue and labour work unexpectedly, ensure the personal safety of visitor to greatest extent.Providing more accurately, more timely security service simultaneously, improve the technical guarantee of scenic spot high hidden danger colony safety, optimize the operation flow of scenic spot safety management.The present invention has following characteristics: in conjunction with A-GPS (auxiliary global satellite positioning system) or the Big Dipper, base station, WiFi locate mode acquisition visitor and the precise position information of staff at scenic spot, design intelligence, automatically GIS algorithm for space analysis in GIS interoperability server.Mobile terminal utilizes APP to obtain the function support of server.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the wisdom scenic spot tourist security service platform that the present invention is based on GIS interoperability and LBS.
Fig. 2 is the service schematic diagram of the wisdom scenic spot tourist security service platform that the present invention is based on GIS interoperability and LBS.
Fig. 3 is the function diagram of the wisdom scenic spot tourist security service platform that the present invention is based on GIS interoperability and LBS.
Embodiment
embodiment:
Client terminals involved in the embodiment of the present invention includes but not limited to mobile phone, customization bracelet, personal digital assistant (PersonalDigitalAssistant, PDA), radio hand-held equipment, wireless Internet access basis, PC, portable computer.
System sets up unified information acquisition of Internet of things and switching plane, and share service between the application system of support perception information, is the information fusion between application system inside and application system and Collaboration, provides data supporting.
Communications conduit special in scenic spot, for reducing costs, we build dedicated data transmission passage in conjunction with mobile communications network, improve data transmission efficiency and fail safe.For strengthening signal of communication, in case emergency case, we rationally set up WiFi equipment and in scenic spot, rationally set up WiFi equipment in addition in scenic spot, provide network support and provide basis for WiFi locate mode for visitor.
Adopt GPS or A-GPS(AssistedGPS in the local client that can receive gps signal) namely assisted-GPS technology position, positioning precision is high.The mode such as architecture or WiFi location is adopted to position in the place that gps signal cannot cover.
As shown in Figure 1, the wisdom scenic spot tourist security service system based on GIS interoperability and LBS is made up of client 1, server 2 and service monitoring center 3.Client 1 comprises for the LBS locating module 4 of subscription client, user interface 5, processing module 6, communication module 7 and position planning module 8.Locating module 4 is for client provides accurate location by locate modes such as GPS or Big Dipper mixed positioning, it combines with position planning module 8, after treated module 6 carries out data processing, by communication module 7 by information transmission such as position locations to server 2, the data of client transmissions resend to client 1 through calculation process by server 2 again, and the positional information visually seeing oneself at the APP user interface 5 of client 1 like this and the best are played/rescue the planning of route etc.
The realization of the correlation function between client 1 and client 1: each client 1 activate serve time server 2 can give client 1 distribute a unique IP, generally server 2 issues the information of each IP be separate and share, and association to be exactly server will issue the information such as the position of two IP and share, make the client 1 of association can receive association location coordinate information each other.
System takes multiple means to improve system response time:
1) local area network (LAN) adopts Optical Fiber Transmission to improve data transmission efficiency.
2) according to client presentation layer, things logical process layer and server data storage layer three aspect designed systems, according to the number distribution multiple host of traffic carrying capacity, realize the terseness of client, the logical security of system, the load balancing feature of server.Equalization server load, improves data processing speed and speed of response of server.
System adopts various ways to ensure information security:
1) to the confidentiality of data by solving the encryption of data, use cryptographic algorithm (use cryptographic keys) expressly will be converted to ciphertext, and use corresponding decipherment algorithm ciphertext to be converted to expressly.Between server 2 and client 1 after authentication success, just transfer of data can be carried out.In order to resist message eavesdropping and message multi-sending attack, needing to set up cryptochannel between communicating pair, transmission is encrypted to data.
2) our system adopts VPN(VirtualPrivateNetwork between carrier gateway to internal lan) namely VPN (virtual private network) technology carry out transfer of data, public network sets up Virtual Private Network by encryption technology, effectively improves data transmission security.
3) application comprises network protection technology (fire compartment wall, UTM, intrusion detection defence), application guard technology (application programming interfaces safe practice), systematic protection technology (anti-tamper, system backup and recovery technology).Prevent external network user to illegally means enter internal network, access internal resource, protection internal network operating environment.
After visitor's client 1 activates, scenic spot utilizes IP video camera or high definition camera to obtain visitor's head image information, and head image information etc. are bound mutually with client ip, through sending to server 2 to carry out stores processor by communication module 7 after treated module 6 processes.When children etc. go astray from the group situation, the head portrait that server 2 just can extract corresponding object again automatically sends to the staff carrying out succouring, and staff just accurately identifies children's character of going astray from the group by information such as head portraits.
For ensureing tourist information safety, it is the relevant location information not having authority to receive other common visitor's terminals that scenic spot staff's client sets when there not being relevant early warning information.When relevant early warning/alarm condition occurs, the position of visitor's client of early warning/warning and its associated terminal, head image information, to the open authority of relevant scenic spot staff's client, are sent to scenic spot staff's client by server.Scenic spot staff is allowed better to assist rescue.
In the service monitoring center 3 at scenic spot, communication module 13 receives the data message sent by server 2, through data processing module 14.After process, the locating information of all ordinary video monitor videos, visitor in scenic spot can be checked at the monitoring module 15 at scenic spot.Scenic spot relevant staff can carry out monitoring in real time to scenic spot situation and check
By communication module 13, service monitoring center 3 is undertaken that visitor's crisis phone only is answered, staff's scheduling, issue weather warning and be associated with external rescue.
Visitor also dials scenic spot crisis phone only by communication module 7 " one-touch " when running into dangerous situation, and the very first time completes early warning.The crisis phone only of " one-touch " scenic spot adopts Internet telephony, is provided support in server 2 by the communication server to it.When user dials " one-touch " scenic spot crisis phone only, its support by server 2 and process, be transferred to scenic spot service monitoring center 3 via the data transmit-receive module 10 in server 2, service monitoring center 3 just can hear the crisis phone only of visitor by communication module 13.After service monitoring center 3 knows visitor visitor's crisis phone only content, can be dispatched by communication module 13 to scenic spot staff, what simultaneously staff's client also can receive that server 2 sends dials the information such as the position of " one-touch " crisis phone only visitor.Save a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources improve crisis treatment effeciency, ensure the safety of visitor.
Early warning interoperability in intelligent buffer district is served:
1) be no admittance area (system buffer) by some site settings of scenic spot, when visitor's client 1 enters no admittance area, server 2 can detect entering of this visitor's anchor point, sends early warning alarm can to immediately this visitor's client 1, remind visitor not enter.
2) when visitor does not listen alarm to insist on entering, staff's client that early warning information can send to visitor's client 1 position location spatial topotaxy nearest by server 2, allows staff go to advice.Above information server 2 all can send to service monitoring center 3 constantly.
Claims (1)
1., based on a wisdom scenic spot tourist security service system of GIS interoperability and LBS, comprise client, server and service monitoring center, it is characterized in that:
One, client sends Client location information by integrated communication module on it to server, and server is received by data transmit-receive module data that client sends and calculated the data analysis received by server; Server is timely again sends the information after analyzing and processing to service monitoring center and client by data transmit-receive module; Service monitoring center receives by data transmit-receive module the data that server transmits, then after the process of data processing module, just by monitoring module by other information displaying at the positional information of visitor and scenic spot on monitoring screen; As a same reason, service monitoring center same principle, uses communication module by information transmission to client; In addition, service monitoring center is obtained by communication module and the platform external world, client and managerial staff member and contacts directly;
GPS or A-GPS is adopted in the local client that can receive gps signal; Namely assisted-GPS technology positions, and positioning precision is high; Adopt architecture or WiFi location in place that gps signal cannot cover, Big Dipper positioning satellite signal mode positions;
Client is connected by internet communication with server, is provided with gateway on the internet, and adopts VPN data transmission technology between the Internet and local area network (LAN), ensures information security, and is provided with fire compartment wall between the two;
Client comprises locating module, communication module, navigation module, processing module and user interface; Communication module is used for carrying out exchanges data with server; LBS locating module is accurately located mobile phone location, after processing module process, just sends to server by communication module; Position planning module carries out best route planning, plans navigation best visit/rescue route to user; Processing module is used for processing client data;
Server comprises data transmit-receive module, memory module, database module and data processing module; Data transmit-receive module function receives and transmit the data of client and service monitoring center and send to data processing module to process, and processing module is transferred to memory module data and stores data, prevents loss of data; Database module provides location and spatial data support to system cloud gray model;
Service monitoring center comprises communication module, monitoring module and data processing module; Communication module receives the data that server sends, and send to data processing module to process, another service monitoring center both carried out answering and regulating and controlling of visitor one key crisis phone only by communication module, also carried out the issue of early warning information etc. by communication module; Monitoring module carries out visitor location monitoring, the monitoring of LBS perception early warning and scenic spot outdoor scene video;
Terminal installs APP; Described APP installs by Quick Response Code barcode scanning and activates, and APP takies less disk space, allows terminal quick-downloadingly install, and improves convenience and efficiency;
After visitor client end AP P activates, scenic spot utilizes IP video camera or high definition camera to obtain visitor's head image information, and head image information is transferred to server by scenic spot Internet of things system and carries out data storage processing;
Have the live-action map at scenic spot in APP, after user installation APP, check scenic area and scenic spot by scenic spot live-action map;
Subscription client APP has the best tour systematic function in scenic spot, and visitor can be played the shortest time scenic area and scenic spot, improves visitor and to play quality;
Two, system provides client location association service:
The intelligent association service of buffering area, position is based on automated location location and identity recognizing technology; Generate parent-offspring's information real time correlation, prevention old man, wandering away of children are wandered away;
Not high colony is popularized for old man, child mobile phone terminal, provides customization bracelet to wear to it, buffering area can be carried out with the cell-phone customer terminal of household by customization bracelet and associate;
Household self-definedly can arrange buffering area scope in the association service of position, and when children's whereabouts exceed outside safe distance, client can send intelligent reminding in time, allows the head of a family learn old man, child position the very first time, avoids dangerous situation to occur;
Visitor also dials park crisis phone only by the one-touch warning of system when running into dangerous situation, and the very first time completes warning and sends with positional information, and Quick is for rescue; Sent by the automatic accurate analysis of system and information, get in touch at short notice with the most contiguous staff of spatial topotaxy, staff utilizes platform automated intelligent navigation information to arrive in location of incident rapidly;
Wander away in situation there being visitor, scenic spot relevant staff extracts by server monitor video near tourist information and visitor position location of wandering away of wandering away and finds out the personnel of wandering away in time, comprise the warning/grabgraf/especial sound prompting of the very first time, the target visitor realized in complicated visitor's scene accurately locates;
Three, system provides early warning interoperability in buffering area to serve:
1) buffering area builds and uses intelligent real-time electronic fence technology;
2) when visitor enters no admittance area and system buffer, buffering area inter-operation system will send safe early warning prompting, and pass on Surveillance center in real time by early warning information, platform forwards automatically realizing early warning information between this visitor and scenic spot management personnel, the incorrect route outdoor scene mark during prompting visitor and park management personnel travel;
3) when visitor enters system buffer, client automatically gives a warning and carries out early warning, visitor is reminded to enter no admittance area danger, if it is close that visitor ignores continuation, then visitor's hazardous act information can be sent to service monitoring center and notify that nearest staff goes to obstruction by system automatically;
Four, system provides rescue route and intelligent generation of disposal method to serve:
1) system emergency analysis, obtains the generation of emphasis scenic spot outdoor scene situation and rescue optimal route in real time; The operating state changing conventional operation personnel becomes hidden danger early warning from suing and labouring, be supplied to the more accident spot environmental information of rescuer more easily and by rescuer's positional information, simultaneously intelligentized report by current location to the minimal path in place of suing and labouring and three-dimensional live map, and shortest time of arriving of prediction and can dysfunction, realize safety navigation;
2) the rescue processing scheme of scenic spot crisis is automatically generated from scenic spot think tank;
Obtain the generation of emphasis and hidden danger scenic spot real scene image situation and optimal route of playing in real time, and realize part intelligent decision knowledge base function;
3) the dangerous position behavior of system log (SYSLOG) and playback simulation visitor, for the construction of park think tank provides automation learning platform, conclude new hidden danger point and analyze the place having safeguard procedures deficiency, improve safety prevention measure for scenic spot and easy acquisition, true and reliable foundation are provided, can improve simultaneously and set up more reliable think tank and solution bank;
In the service monitoring center at scenic spot, the locating information and the distribution of scenic spot staff at scenic spot of checking all ordinary video monitor videos, visitor in scenic spot can be monitored in real time;
When server to detect in the accommodation that a certain sight spot visitor's saturation reaches this sight spot that, server sends early warning information from trend scenic spot service monitoring center, scenic spot staff's client and visitor's client in limited time;
When terminal leaves scenic spot scope, server stops providing service to it.
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| CN106373044A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 成都鑫原羿天科技有限责任公司 | Internet-based intelligent tourism management system |
| CN106780182A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 天津工业大学 | Scenic spot network-enabled intelligent control system based on " electronic entrance ticket " |
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Application publication date: 20160316 Assignee: Guangxi Yuzhi Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980044314 Denomination of invention: A Smart Scenic Area Tourist Security Service System Based on GIS Interoperability and LBS Granted publication date: 20181221 License type: Common License Record date: 20231023 |