CN105395919A - Composition containing black fungus extract and having effect of reducing blood fat and preparation method of composition - Google Patents

Composition containing black fungus extract and having effect of reducing blood fat and preparation method of composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105395919A
CN105395919A CN201510816925.8A CN201510816925A CN105395919A CN 105395919 A CN105395919 A CN 105395919A CN 201510816925 A CN201510816925 A CN 201510816925A CN 105395919 A CN105395919 A CN 105395919A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
extract
auricularia
effect
blood fat
compositions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510816925.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105395919B (en
Inventor
孔祥辉
张介驰
马银鹏
刘佳宁
于丽萍
陈鹤
张丕奇
王笑庸
戴肖东
韩增华
马庆芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Microbiology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Microbiology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Microbiology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences filed Critical Institute of Microbiology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
Priority to CN201510816925.8A priority Critical patent/CN105395919B/en
Publication of CN105395919A publication Critical patent/CN105395919A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105395919B publication Critical patent/CN105395919B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/715Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/062Ascomycota
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/16Ginkgophyta, e.g. Ginkgoaceae (Ginkgo family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/734Crataegus (hawthorn)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/899Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/37Extraction at elevated pressure or temperature, e.g. pressurized solvent extraction [PSE], supercritical carbon dioxide extraction or subcritical water extraction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composition containing black fungus extract and having the effect of reducing blood fat and a preparation method of the composition. The composition is prepared from 400-1100 mg of black fungus polysaccharide, 35-100 mg of black fungus melanin, 95-350 mg of red-rice-yeast extract, 75-180 mg of ginkgo leaf extract, 55-170 mg of hawthorn extract, 55-170 mg of pollen typhae extract and 70-170 mg of licorice root extract. The composition adopts multiple types of bio-active substances such as the black fungus extract, the red-rice-yeast extract, the ginkgo leaf extract, the hawthorn extract and the pollen typhae extract which have the function of reducing the blood fat, the effect of reducing the blood fat is enhanced, the licorice root extract which has the functions of detoxifying and toxin expelling is added to serve as a component of the composition, and the synergetic effect and the effects of detoxifying and toxin expelling are achieved. Obvious synergistic action in the aspects of reducing serum total cholesterol, serum triglyceride and low density lipoprotein cholesterol exists, and the composition has the obvious advantage in the aspect of reducing side effects.

Description

A kind of containing Auricularia extract, the composition and method of making the same with effect for reducing blood fat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composition and method of making the same with effect for reducing blood fat.
Background technology
Hyperlipidemia serious threat health.Hyperlipidemia directly can cause the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as cerebral infarction, thromboangiitis, obesity, atherosclerosis, fatty liver, cholelithiasis and atherosclerosis coronary heart disease, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is one of human maximum cause of the death, the whole world about has 1,200 ten thousand people to die from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease every year, and therefore the prevention and therapy of hyperlipemia is most important.The current treatment to hyperlipidemia is that primary and secondary effect is large with Western medicine, therefore develops evident in efficacy, low being of great significance with the food puted prevention first or medicine tool of side effect.
Complicated component in compound preparation for reducing blood fat, more or less has certain side effect.Therefore develop and really there is blood fat reducing function and the health product had no side effect or medicine tool are of great significance and good application prospect.
Auricularia is the dietotherapeutic fungus of Eumycota Basidiomycetes Auriculariale Auriculariaceae Auricularia, containing the various active such as polysaccharide, melanin composition.Traditional medicine is recorded, Auricularia has " property flat, sweet in the mouth ", " QI invigorating is not hungry, strong will of making light of one's life by commiting suicide ", " lung heat clearing lung moistening ", " sharp the five internal organs, toxin expelling gas " effect.Modern medicine study proves, Auricularia has and improves the effect such as immunity, defying age, anticancer, radioprotective, antithrombus formation, blood fat reducing, blood sugar lowering, lifting digestion function of stomach and intestine.Auricularia, no matter in the prevention of disease, treatment or daily health caring, all highlights that it is original, is difficult to many effects of substituting.The mechanism that Auricularia has a hypolipidemic activity is that Auricularia can enhancing human body immunity power, and immunity moderation function, maintains the normal operation of each organ in human body, improves the activity participating in enzyme, promotes the normal circulation effect of liver and gall.Make various composition in blood fat reach normal condition like this, thus reduce blood fat accumulating amount in blood, ensure health.
The hypolipidemic activity composition Study of current Auricularia mainly concentrates on polysaccharide, and as follows for the shortcoming of the conventional aqueous extraction-alcohol precipitation technology of Auricularia polycose extraction: 1. yield is lower, and cost is higher, Auricularia polycose extract yield is generally 3 ~ 5%, and mostly be laboratory stage, cost is higher, is difficult to amplify produce.2. because high temperature when extracting causes the hypolipidemic activity of effective ingredient to reduce, its extensive use is limited.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of containing Auricularia extract, the composition and method of making the same with effect for reducing blood fat, said composition contains Auricularia extract, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract, Folium Ginkgo extract, Fructus Crataegi extract, Pollen Tyjphae extract, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract, there is effect for reducing blood fat, and its lipid-lowering effect is significantly better than being used alone Auricularia extract, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract, Folium Ginkgo extract, Fructus Crataegi extract or Radix Glycyrrhizae extract, has the effect of Synergistic, Synergistic attenuation.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Containing Auricularia extract, a compositions with effect for reducing blood fat, consist of the following composition: Auricularia polycose 400 ~ 1100mg, Auricularia melanin 35 ~ 100mg, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract 95 ~ 350mg, Folium Ginkgo extract 75 ~ 180mg, Fructus Crataegi extract 55 ~ 170mg, Pollen Tyjphae extract 55 ~ 170mg, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract 70 ~ 170mg.
Above-mentioned containing Auricularia extract, the preparation method with the compositions of effect for reducing blood fat, comprise the following steps:
(1) Auricularia is pulverized, even by the deionized water and stirring of 30 ~ 60 times of volumes, place 1 ~ 3h, room temperature adopts High Pressure Difference method (solution is forced into 1.0 ~ 1.5Mpa, and rapid release of pressure is to atmospheric pressure state in 0.1 ~ 0.3s) to extract 1 ~ 3 time, filters, filter vacuum concentrating under reduced pressure, dry, pulverize, obtain Auricularia polycose extract; The sodium hydroxide solution adjustment solution ph that filtering residue adds 2 ~ 5 times of volumes is 10.0 ~ 11.0, and leave standstill 1 ~ 2h, filter, supernatant hydrochloric acid adjusted to ph is 3.0 ~ 3.5, leaves standstill 1 ~ 2h, and filter, pellet frozen dry, pulverize, and obtains Auricularia melanin.
(2) Folium Ginkgo, Fructus Crataegi and Pollen Typhae all prepare extract according to following extraction process: raw material pulverizing, be extract 2 ~ 3 times under the alcoholic solution ultrasound wave 200 ~ 500W of 50 ~ 95% by 10 ~ 20 times of volume fractions, each 0.5 ~ 1.0h, merge extractive liquid, filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, concentrated, dry, pulverize, obtain alcohol extract.
(3) the cholamine solution (0.1% ammonia, 25% ethanol) adding 6 ~ 20 times of volumes in Radix Glycyrrhizae carries out reflux, extract, 1 ~ 2h at 70 ~ 90 DEG C of temperature, filters, and dries, and pulverizes, obtains Radix Glycyrrhizae extract.
(4) Monas cuspurpureus Went is pulverized, and adopts the alcoholic solution of 60 ~ 85% of 15 ~ 25 times of volumes, extracts 2 ~ 3 times, each 0.5 ~ 1.0h, merge extractive liquid, under ultrasound wave 200 ~ 500W, filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, concentrated, dry, pulverize, obtains alcohol extract.
(5) Auricularia polycose, Auricularia melanin, Fructus Crataegi extract, Semen Ginkgo extrac, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract, Pollen Tyjphae extract and Monas cuspurpureus Went extract are mixed, obtain containing Auricularia extract, the compositions with effect for reducing blood fat.
In the present invention, described Auricularia raw material adopts black 29 kinds to carry out the Auricularia sporophore of autumn culture production in Shangzhi City, Heilongjiang Province Ya Buli area, finds that the Auricularia that the functional component of this raw material is all produced than other areas as Auricularia polycose and melanin content is high through comparative analysis.
In the present invention, Auricularia polycose content 30 ~ 40% (after polysaccharide solution ultrafiltration, adopting Phenol sulfuric acid procedure to measure) in described Auricularia extract, melanin content 3%.
In the present invention, described Auricularia polycose and melanic purity are 30 ~ 40%.
In the present invention, in described Monas cuspurpureus Went extract, effective ingredient Monacolin-K (lovastatin) content reaches more than 1.8% (HPLC method), and wherein open loop (acid) Monacolin-K content accounts for more than 85%.
In the present invention, ginkgetin >=30% (HPLC method) in described Folium Ginkgo extract, Ginkgo total lactones >=8% (HPLC method), ginkgoic acid≤3ppm.The assay of total flavonoids is with reference to " Chinese Pharmacopoeia " Folium Ginkgo extract method, and in compositions, general flavone content adopts high-pressure liquid phase chromatogram therapy determining.
In the present invention, glycyrrhizic acid content more than 15% in described Radix Glycyrrhizae extract, triterpenes and flavone compound total content 20 ~ 30%, Polyhydroxy phenol content 5 ~ 35%.
In the present invention, general flavone content 20 ~ 25% (HPLC method) in described Pollen Tyjphae extract.
In the present invention, general flavone content 3 ~ 25% in described Fructus Crataegi extract.
In the present invention, the grinding particle size of described Auricularia is 150 ~ 240 orders, optimal granularity 200 order.
In the present invention, the grinding particle size of described Folium Ginkgo, Fructus Crataegi, Pollen Typhae and Monas cuspurpureus Went is 100 ~ 150 orders.
Monas cuspurpureus Went is produced by Fermentation Condition of Monascus spp, and Fermentation Condition of Monascus spp can produce multiple metabolite, mainly contains monascorubin, enzymes activity material, material for lowering blood pressure etc.Monas cuspurpureus Went extract to be applied in China with a long history, be used to wine brewing from ancient times, make the food coloring such as vinegar, roast duck.Modern medicine finds that Monas cuspurpureus Went has the effect reducing cholesterol.Because the effective ingredient playing effect for reducing blood fat in Monas cuspurpureus Went is not only Monacolin class (lovastatin), also comprise hydroxy acid lovastatin, ergosterol, pigment, γ-aminobutyric acid, Dimerumicacid etc. and other compositions, because other compositions of Monas cuspurpureus Went extract are also playing the effect of its uniqueness, therefore the action effect of Monas cuspurpureus Went extract in blood fat reducing, anticancer and antioxidation may be greater than the effect of alone lovastatin.
Folium Ginkgo is the dried leaves of Ginkgoaceae plant Ginkgo biloba, has the effects such as invigorating blood circulation is tired, removing obstruction in the collateral to relieve pain, is used for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease clinically.Up to the present, in Folium Ginkgo, separation obtains the compositions such as flavone, terpene lactones, organic acid, aminoacid, polysaccharide.Total flavones and terpene lactone, as the characteristic chemical constituent in Folium Ginkgo, have clear and definite biological activity.
Fructus Crataegi is rosaceous plant, and containing various bioactivators, as triterpenic acid, flavone etc., wherein flavones ingredient has the pharmacological actions such as blood pressure lowering, blood fat reducing, increase coronary flow, heart tonifying, arrhythmia.According to the pharmacological action of Fructus Crataegi, now existing a lot of Fructus Crataegi and Fructus Crataegi compound preparation are applied to and clinically treat the cardiovascular disease such as hyperlipidemia, coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, arrhythmia, China's Hawthorn Resources enriches, with low cost, has good value of exploiting and utilizing.
Pollen Typhae is the dry pollen of Typhaceae plant or congener, has hemostasis, blood stasis dispelling, treating stranguria function, for the control of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
Radix Glycyrrhizae extract is prevented and treated hyperlipemia, antiviral, is prevented and treated acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), anticancer, strengthen Culture in vitro and attenuation toxin expelling effect, the effective constituent that mainly contains of Radix Glycyrrhizae is glycyrrhizic acid and glycoside unit enoxolone.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1) in Auricularia extract, crude polysaccharides extract yield reaches more than 12 ~ 18%, purity more than 30%, and is extract at low temperature, fully remains biological activity; Melanin extraction ratio more than 3%, purity more than 40%.
2) in the present invention, compositions adopts the multiple bioactive substances with hypolipemic function such as Auricularia extract, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract, Folium Ginkgo extract, Fructus Crataegi extract, Pollen Tyjphae extract, enhance lipid-lowering effect, and add there is detoxication and toxicant eliminating function function Radix Glycyrrhizae extract as compositions, there is the effect of Synergistic, attenuation toxin expelling.In reduction serum total cholesterol, serum triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, there is obvious concertedness effect, in reduction side effect, there is clear superiority.According to blood fat reducing test operation in national function of health food test, result shows that compositions is significantly better than being used alone Auricularia extract, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract or Folium Ginkgo extract in lipid-lowering effect.
3) Auricularia extract adopts efficient high-pressure difference low temperature continous way extraction and isolation concentration technique, omnidistancely adopts physics mode, extract at low temperature, and the high and ecosystem realizing active component of extraction ratio retains.Height pressure reduction extractive technique makes cell instant exploding, fully contacts, the polysaccharide of in Auricularia more than 85% is all extracted, make polysaccharide yield reach 12 ~ 18% with solvent.
4) said composition proves to have auxiliary antilipemic effect through animal experiment and human experiment result, can be applicable to Chinese patent medicine, health food or food, reduce cholesterol and blood viscosity, promote the microcirculation of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel, improve body fat metabolism, enhancing human body immunity power, there is auxiliary lipid-lowering function.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described; but be not limited thereto; everyly technical solution of the present invention modified or equivalent to replace, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
What the present embodiment provided consists of the following composition containing Auricularia extract, the compositions with effect for reducing blood fat: Auricularia extract (comprising the melanin 70mg that the Auricularia polycose 550mg of purity 40% and purity are 40%), Monas cuspurpureus Went extract 330mg, Folium Ginkgo extract 90mg, Fructus Crataegi extract 150mg, Pollen Tyjphae extract 150mg, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract 150mg.
Embodiment 2:
What the present embodiment provided consists of the following composition containing Auricularia extract, the compositions with effect for reducing blood fat: Auricularia extract (comprising the melanin 90mg that the Auricularia polycose 1000mg of purity 30% and purity are 40%), Monas cuspurpureus Went extract 110mg, Folium Ginkgo extract 160mg, Fructus Crataegi extract 80mg, Pollen Tyjphae extract 80mg, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract 80mg.
Embodiment 3:
What the present embodiment provided consists of the following composition containing Auricularia extract, the compositions with effect for reducing blood fat: Auricularia extract (comprising the melanin 50mg that the Auricularia polycose 800mg of purity 40% and purity are 30%), Monas cuspurpureus Went extract 250mg, Folium Ginkgo extract 120mg, Fructus Crataegi extract 100mg, Pollen Tyjphae extract 100mg, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract 100mg.This is the consumption per day (1.52g) of 1 person-time, divides and takes for 2 times.
Preparation method:
(1) black fungus powder is broken to 200 orders, even by the deionized water and stirring of 40 times of volumes, place 2h, room temperature adopts High Pressure Difference method (solution is forced into 1.0Mpa, and rapid release of pressure is to atmospheric pressure state in 0.1s) to extract 2 times, filters, filter vacuum concentrates, dry, pulverize, obtain Auricularia polycose extract; The sodium hydroxide solution adjustment solution ph that filtering residue adds 4 times of volumes is 10.5, and leave standstill 1.5h, filter, supernatant hydrochloric acid adjusted to ph is 3.2, leaves standstill 1.5h, and filter, pellet frozen dry, pulverize, and obtains Auricularia melanin.
(2) Folium Ginkgo, Fructus Crataegi and Pollen Typhae all prepare extract according to following extraction process: raw material pulverizing to 100 order, be extract 3 times under the alcoholic solution ultrasound wave 300W of 60% by 15 times of volume fractions, each 0.5h, merge extractive liquid, filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, concentrated, dry, pulverize, obtain alcohol extract.
(3) the cholamine solution (0.1% ammonia, 25% ethanol) adding 10 times of volumes in Radix Glycyrrhizae carries out reflux, extract, 1.5h at 80 DEG C of temperature, filters, and dries, and pulverizes, obtains Radix Glycyrrhizae extract.
(4) Monas cuspurpureus Went extract preparation technology is: 5 constant virtues organic rice, immersion, steaming and decocting, cooling, the purple leaf Monascus anka Nakazawa et sato of inoculation, natural cultivation and fermentation, production Monas cuspurpureus Went, be crushed to 100 orders, adopt the alcoholic solution of 80% of 20 times of volumes, extract 2 times under ultrasound wave 500W, each 1.0h, merge extractive liquid, filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, concentrated, dry, pulverize, obtain alcohol extract.The content of the functional red yeast rice effective ingredient of this explained hereafter is clearer and more definite, and effect is more definite.Not containing citrinin, have no side effect, reduce burden of liver, it is easier to absorb, and effect is more remarkable.
(5) by Auricularia polycose, Auricularia melanin, Fructus Crataegi extract, Semen Ginkgo extrac, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract, Pollen Tyjphae extract and Monas cuspurpureus Went extract, prepare hard capsule, or with pharmaceutic adjuvant be mixed together make in oral formulations, hard capsule, soft capsule, tablet, granule, powder, pill, teabag, liquid beverage according to a conventional method one or more, can apply in preparation blood fat reducing medicine, health food.
Zoopery:
Experimental technique: adopt SD rat to be provided by Shanghai Slac Experimental Animal Co., Ltd., production licence number is SCXK (Shanghai) 2012-0002; Body weight 200-250g, male, random packet, is respectively normal group, model group, positive control drug Xuezhikang 0.2gkg -1group, and Auricularia extractive compound preparation 0.135,0.27,0.54gkg -1basic, normal, high 3 dosage groups, often organize 10.Except normal group gives drinking water, each group rat is all fed with high lipid food (Nantong Te Luofei feedstuff), every day 3 times, continuous 3 weeks.Model group compares with normal group, TC and LDL-C all obviously raises, and has significant difference (P<0.01), shows that high lipid food makes the success of Rat Experimental hyperlipidemia animal model.The rat be up to the standards starts test: gastric infusion, every day, and except Normal group, each group rat continues to feed with high lipid food.Each administration group to the basic, normal, high dosage group of Auricularia extractive compound preparation (dosage is respectively 0.135,0.27,0.54gkg -1), gastric infusion capacity 20mLkg -1.Positive drug Xuezhikang 0.2gkg -1, gastric infusion capacity 10mLkg -1.Continuous 8 weeks.Each group of rat blood sampling, separation of serum, adopts triglyceride, T-CHOL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), HDL-C (HDL-C) testing cassete (Beijing North Hua Tai clinical reagent company limited) to measure each content.
Experimental result: compare with model group, positive control Xuezhikang group can effectively reduce TG, TC and LDL-C level, and difference has significant (P<0.01); Each dosage group serum High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) is not significantly lower than model control group; The basic, normal, high dosage group of compound Jew ' s-ear extract can obviously reduce TG, TC and LDL-C level, except low dose group reduces low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) difference comparatively remarkable (P<0.05), respectively group and model group comparing difference all extremely significantly (P<0.01), and respectively organize HDL-C level and model group difference is not remarkable for other.Each experimental group blood lipid level testing result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 Auricularia compound preparation on the impact of hyperlipidemia rats blood lipid level ( ) mmolL -1
Note: compare with blank group ap<0.01, bp<0.05; Compare with model group, cp<0.01, dp<0.05.
Compositions has the effect reducing serum triglycerides, T-CHOL, low density lipoprotein, LDL, and HDL-C is slightly improved, there is remarkable hypolipemic function, and lipid-lowering effect is better than the lipid-lowering effect (see table 2) of any a kind of extract in alone compositions.
Table 2 Auricularia compound preparation and single preparations of ephedrine on the impact of hyperlipidemia rats blood lipid level ( ) mmolL -1
Note: compare with blank group ap<0.01, bp<0.05; Compare with model group, cp<0.01, dp<0.05.
Human feeding trial:
For checking therapeutic effect of the present invention, choose 200 routine hyperlipemic patients, selected patient all meets hyperlipemia diagnostic criteria.Wherein male 75 example, women 75 example, 40 ~ 63 years old age, 48 years old mean age.Be divided into 4 groups at random, often organize 50 people.First group of compositions treatment prepared by embodiment 1; Second group of compositions treatment prepared by embodiment 2; The 3rd group of compositions treatment prepared by embodiment 3; 4th group is that blank group gives placebo.The course for the treatment of 90d, respectively before the treatment after all on an empty stomach after 12h in early morning venous blood samples to measure TC, TG, LDL-C, HDL-C, the heart, Liver and kidney function and blood, urine, feces conventional etc.Chest X-rays, electrocardiogram, Abdominal B type ultrasonography inspection is carried out before on-test.The results are shown in Table 3.
Indices judges as follows:
(1) effective: TC reduces >10%; TG reduces >15%; HDL-C rising >0.104mmol/L.
(2) invalid: not reach effective standard person.
Table 3 human body foretastes test group result of the test (n=50)
By to each group after test individual carry out blood lipids index inspection and blood, urine, feces result that is conventional, Liver and kidney function inspection to carry out each embodiment total effective rate of analysiss discovery be more than 96.0%, rate of side effects and half a year relapse rate be 0.That Liver and kidney function check result shows test group hepatic and renal function is also more healthy than the physical signs before taking compositions, and general performance compositions has the outstanding feature of efficacy enhancing and toxicity reducing.
Conclusion:
The present invention has better effect to the generation of hyperlipemia and treatment.
Shown by zoopery: 1) model control group and blank group compare, serum total cholesterol or low-density lipoprotein cholesterol raise, and difference has significance, and decision model is set up; 2) each dosage group compares with model control group, middle and high dosage group serum total cholesterol, serum triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduce, difference has significance, and each dosage group serum High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol is not significantly lower than model control group, show that this given the test agent auxiliary lipid-lowering function results of animal is positive.
Shown by human feeding trial assay: 1) each embodiment total effective rate of compositions is more than 96.0%, rate of side effects and half a year relapse rate be 0; 2) check result such as Human Physiology index and Liver and kidney function shows that composition in its entirety has showed the outstanding feature with efficacy enhancing and toxicity reducing.

Claims (9)

1., containing Auricularia extract, a compositions with effect for reducing blood fat, it is characterized in that described compositions consists of the following composition: Auricularia polycose 400 ~ 1100mg, Auricularia melanin 35 ~ 100mg, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract 95 ~ 350mg, Folium Ginkgo extract 75 ~ 180mg, Fructus Crataegi extract 55 ~ 170mg, Pollen Tyjphae extract 55 ~ 170mg, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract 70 ~ 170mg.
2. according to claim 1 containing Auricularia extract, the compositions with effect for reducing blood fat, it is characterized in that described compositions consists of the following composition: Auricularia polycose 550mg, melanin 70mg, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract 330mg, Folium Ginkgo extract 90mg, Fructus Crataegi extract 150mg, Pollen Tyjphae extract 150mg, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract 150mg.
3. according to claim 1 containing Auricularia extract, the compositions with effect for reducing blood fat, it is characterized in that described compositions consists of the following composition: Auricularia polycose 1000mg, melanin 90mg, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract 110mg, Folium Ginkgo extract 160mg, Fructus Crataegi extract 80mg, Pollen Tyjphae extract 80mg, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract 80mg.
4. according to claim 1 containing Auricularia extract, the compositions with effect for reducing blood fat, it is characterized in that described compositions consists of the following composition: Auricularia polycose 800mg, melanin 50mg, Monas cuspurpureus Went extract 250mg, Folium Ginkgo extract 120mg, Fructus Crataegi extract 100mg, Pollen Tyjphae extract 100mg, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract 100mg.
5. the preparation method containing Auricularia extract, have the compositions of effect for reducing blood fat described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4, is characterized in that described preparation method step is as follows:
(1) pulverized by Auricularia, even by the deionized water and stirring of 30 ~ 60 times of volumes, place 1 ~ 3h, room temperature adopts High Pressure Difference method to extract 1 ~ 3 time, and filter, filter vacuum concentrating under reduced pressure, dry, pulverize, and obtains Auricularia polycose extract; The sodium hydroxide solution adjustment solution ph that filtering residue adds 2 ~ 5 times of volumes is 10.0 ~ 11.0, and leave standstill 1 ~ 2h, filter, supernatant hydrochloric acid adjusted to ph is 3.0 ~ 3.5, leaves standstill 1 ~ 2h, and filter, pellet frozen dry, pulverize, and obtains Auricularia melanin;
(2) Folium Ginkgo, Fructus Crataegi and Pollen Typhae all prepare extract according to following extraction process: raw material pulverizing, be extract 2 ~ 3 times under the alcoholic solution ultrasound wave 200 ~ 500W of 50 ~ 95% by 10 ~ 20 times of volume fractions, each 0.5 ~ 1.0h, merge extractive liquid, filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, concentrated, dry, pulverize, obtain alcohol extract;
(3) the cholamine solution adding 6 ~ 20 times of volumes in Radix Glycyrrhizae carries out reflux, extract, 1 ~ 2h at 70 ~ 90 DEG C of temperature, filters, and dries, and pulverizes, obtains Radix Glycyrrhizae extract;
(4) Monas cuspurpureus Went is pulverized, and adopts the alcoholic solution of 60 ~ 85%, extracts 2 ~ 3 times, each 0.5 ~ 1.0h, merge extractive liquid, under ultrasound wave 200 ~ 500W, filters, filtrate recycling ethanol, concentrated, dry, pulverize, obtains alcohol extract;
(5) Auricularia polycose, Auricularia melanin, Fructus Crataegi extract, Semen Ginkgo extrac, Radix Glycyrrhizae extract, Pollen Tyjphae extract and Monas cuspurpureus Went extract are mixed, obtain containing Auricularia extract, the compositions with effect for reducing blood fat.
6. according to claim 5 containing Auricularia extract, the preparation method with the compositions of effect for reducing blood fat, it is characterized in that described Auricularia is the Auricularia sporophore that black 29 kinds carry out autumn culture.
7. according to claim 5 containing Auricularia extract, the preparation method with the compositions of effect for reducing blood fat, it is characterized in that described Auricularia polycose and melanic purity are 30 ~ 40%.
8. according to claim 5 containing Auricularia extract, the preparation method with the compositions of effect for reducing blood fat, it is characterized in that the grinding particle size of described Auricularia is 150 ~ 240 orders.
9. according to claim 5 containing Auricularia extract, there is the preparation method of the compositions of effect for reducing blood fat, it is characterized in that described Folium Ginkgo, Fructus Crataegi, Pollen Typhae and Monas cuspurpureus Went grinding particle size be 100 ~ 150 orders.
CN201510816925.8A 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 It is a kind of to contain black fungus extract, the composition with effect for reducing blood fat and preparation method thereof Active CN105395919B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510816925.8A CN105395919B (en) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 It is a kind of to contain black fungus extract, the composition with effect for reducing blood fat and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510816925.8A CN105395919B (en) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 It is a kind of to contain black fungus extract, the composition with effect for reducing blood fat and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105395919A true CN105395919A (en) 2016-03-16
CN105395919B CN105395919B (en) 2019-03-19

Family

ID=55461907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510816925.8A Active CN105395919B (en) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 It is a kind of to contain black fungus extract, the composition with effect for reducing blood fat and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105395919B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107319555A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-07 韩希典 A kind of food of reducing blood lipid
CN108743632A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-06 浙江工业大学 Method for removing ginkgolic acid in ginkgo by ultrasonic assistance
CN110643655A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-03 河北科技大学 Hawthorn flavone chelated sugar and preparation method and application thereof
CN111096447A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-05 广州泽力医药科技有限公司 Tremella pulp, preparation method and application thereof, thickener and preparation method thereof
CN113694105A (en) * 2021-10-11 2021-11-26 于洪林 Composition with blood fat reducing function and application thereof
CN115137069A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-10-04 山东向日葵生物工程有限公司 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subspecies bulgaricus SF-L-18 fermented product and preparation method and application thereof
CN116098981A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-05-12 辽宁农业职业技术学院 Medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicine composition for reducing blood fat and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104187678A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-10 浙江方格药业有限公司 Health composition for reducing blood fat and production method of health composition

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104187678A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-10 浙江方格药业有限公司 Health composition for reducing blood fat and production method of health composition

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张朝波等: "银曲胶囊调节血脂药效学研究", 《安徽医药》 *
郭志华: "活血降脂汤治疗高脂血症46例小结", 《湖南中医杂志》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107319555A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-07 韩希典 A kind of food of reducing blood lipid
CN108743632A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-06 浙江工业大学 Method for removing ginkgolic acid in ginkgo by ultrasonic assistance
CN110643655A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-03 河北科技大学 Hawthorn flavone chelated sugar and preparation method and application thereof
CN110643655B (en) * 2019-10-23 2022-04-26 河北科技大学 Hawthorn flavone chelated sugar and preparation method and application thereof
CN111096447A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-05 广州泽力医药科技有限公司 Tremella pulp, preparation method and application thereof, thickener and preparation method thereof
CN113694105A (en) * 2021-10-11 2021-11-26 于洪林 Composition with blood fat reducing function and application thereof
CN115137069A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-10-04 山东向日葵生物工程有限公司 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subspecies bulgaricus SF-L-18 fermented product and preparation method and application thereof
CN116098981A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-05-12 辽宁农业职业技术学院 Medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicine composition for reducing blood fat and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105395919B (en) 2019-03-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105395919A (en) Composition containing black fungus extract and having effect of reducing blood fat and preparation method of composition
CN103285231B (en) Medicine composition for diabetes adjunctive therapy and preparation method thereof
CN102114102B (en) Traditional Chinese medicine extract mixed preparation and application thereof
CN102697982B (en) Composition having auxiliary blood fat reducing effect and preparation method thereof
CN104523742B (en) A kind of polysaccharide composition and its application with protect liver and raising immunization
CN104173451B (en) The application in blood sugar lowering medicine and health food of a kind of natural drug composition
CN103142916B (en) Medicament for preventing and treating senile dementia and preparation method thereof
CN102846879B (en) Composition for depressing blood fat
CN103211957B (en) Alcohol relieving and liver protecting composition and application thereof
CN101933965A (en) Mugwort extract and preparation process thereof, and application in controlling postmeal gucose
CN102579530A (en) Preparation method of aralia taibaiensis total saponin having diabetes mellitus resisting effect and medicament
CN105106300A (en) Use of cyclocarya paliurus extract in preparation of drug for preventing and treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
CN105535070B (en) The pharmaceutical composition and its preparation method and application for treating diabetes
JP2004352626A (en) Anticholesterol agent containing plant-derived component
CN110680840B (en) Application of small blackberry extract in preparation of hypolipidemic drugs
CN103610048A (en) Health-care food with assistant protecting function to chemical liver injury and preparation method thereof
JP2007131605A (en) Indefinite complaint-improving composition and food
CN101040905B (en) Medicine made by selfheal for reducing blood sugar
CN109125623A (en) It is a kind of for treating the pharmaceutical composition of hepatopathy
CN104510857B (en) A kind of Chinese medicinal effective-part composition for blood fat reducing and preparation thereof
WO2013155997A1 (en) Blood lipid-regulating red yeast ligusticum chuanxiong pharmaceutical composition and preparation method therefor
CN109453249B (en) Pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating drug-induced liver injury and preparation method of different dosage forms
KR102217732B1 (en) Composition for preventing and improving the development of premature pseudo-breast
CN106309616A (en) Medicine with hypolipidemic effect
CN105031033A (en) Food or healthcare product or medicine composition containing lycium barbarum leaves

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant