CN105383237A - Disc type ice snow covered pavement antiskid device of automobile - Google Patents

Disc type ice snow covered pavement antiskid device of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105383237A
CN105383237A CN201510989724.8A CN201510989724A CN105383237A CN 105383237 A CN105383237 A CN 105383237A CN 201510989724 A CN201510989724 A CN 201510989724A CN 105383237 A CN105383237 A CN 105383237A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
disc type
antiskid device
cylindrical shell
plate
type antiskid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510989724.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛全岭
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510989724.8A priority Critical patent/CN105383237A/en
Publication of CN105383237A publication Critical patent/CN105383237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C27/00Non-skid devices temporarily attachable to resilient tyres or resiliently-tyred wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an antiskid device of an automobile, in particular to a disc type ice snow covered pavement antiskid device of the automobile. A plurality of penetrating holes (3) are annularly and evenly distributed in the middle of a connecting disc, an annular plate (15) is arranged on the outer edge face of the connecting disc, the inner side faces of a plurality of barrels (5) are connected to the outer side face of the annular plate (15), and the barrels (5) are radially distributed. A plurality of fixing bolts (4) penetrate through penetrating hoes (10) formed in a fixed ring plate (9) and the annular plate (15) in sequence and then are fixed through nuts, the inner side face of the fixed ring plate (9) is pressed on the outer side faces of the barrels (5), the outer end of each barrel (5) is provided with an elastic telescopic rod (7), and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the outer end faces of the telescopic rods (7). The disc type ice snow covered pavement antiskid device is additionally mounted on the outer side of a tire of the automobile, and it is ensured that sideslip is avoided when the automobile advances through the protrusions on the outer end faces of the telescopic rods.

Description

A kind of disc type Antiskid device
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-slip device for automobile, especially relate to a kind of disc type Antiskid device.
[background technology]
Known, automotive wheel is when snowfield is driven a vehicle, and the snow on road surface and being formed " lubricant " between tire, makes the braking ability of automobile be deteriorated, easily produce sideslip.Therefore, experienced driver just both hands balance can hold bearing circle, keeps straight line and low speed driving, when needing to turn, should delay and touch on the brake, cause defective steering stabilizer with protected tyre locking; Bottom gear slowly travels, driver knows a reason, without Road width, condition of road surface quality, driving in snow, use two or three as far as possible keeps off, speed per hour is no more than 30 kilometers or 40 kilometers, note the distance of observing fore-aft vehicle and oneself car at any time, carry out the psychological preparation taking various expeditious measures in advance.Even if driver takes said method, but in ramp or go up a slope continuously, descending time, still there will be and slip car phenomenon; In view of the above problems, market has occurred the devices such as the anti-slipping chain that iron chain makes, be subject to the needs protecting tire, this anti-slipping chain seldom uses, and commercially available rubber antiskid circle is at the anti-skidding needs of most of time out of reach.
[summary of the invention]
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of disc type Antiskid device, by installing the present invention additional outside motor tire, when utilizing the projection on the outer face of expansion link to ensure that vehicle is advanced, there will not be sideslip.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of disc type Antiskid device, comprise terminal pad, fixing ring flat-plate, cylindrical shell, expansion link and fixed cap, multiple perforation is evenly distributed with ringwise in the middle part of terminal pad, the outer edge surface of terminal pad is provided with annular slab, a plurality of cylindrical shell medial surface is connected on the lateral surface of described annular slab, described a plurality of cylindrical shell radially distributes, many bolt of rear end plates are fixed by nut through after the perforation that fixing ring flat-plate and annular slab are arranged successively, be pressed on the lateral surface of described a plurality of cylindrical shell by fixing ring flat-plate medial surface, elastic telescopicing rod is provided with in the outer end of each cylindrical shell, the outer face of described expansion link is provided with multiple projection.
Described disc type Antiskid device, the perforation distributed in the middle part of described terminal pad is four to ten six.
Described disc type Antiskid device, multiple projections that described expansion link outer face is arranged are the acuminous tapered protrusion of outer end tool.
Described disc type Antiskid device, the fixing ring flat-plate between two between cylindrical shell and annular slab are respectively equipped with mutually corresponding perforation, and many bolt of rear end plates are fixed by nut through after the fixing perforation of ring flat-plate and the perforation of annular slab successively.
Described disc type Antiskid device, coils centered by the middle part of described terminal pad, and the outer rim of spider connects taper external expanding plate, forms disc shape, be provided with annular slab in the enlarging side outer rim of taper external expanding plate by spider and taper external expanding plate.
Described disc type Antiskid device, expansion neck ring is provided with in the inner outer rim of expansion link, spring is provided with in the bore of cylindrical shell, the two ends of described spring withstand on the inner of described expansion link and the base plate of cylindrical shell respectively, and the expansion neck ring on expansion link is limited in cylindrical shell by the necking down mouth of fixed cap outer face.
Described disc type Antiskid device, is provided with necking down bar in the inner of expansion link, and the outer end of described spring is enclosed within necking down bar.
Described disc type Antiskid device, the outer edge surface of cylindrical shell outer end is provided with outside thread, and the inwall of fixed cap the inner is provided with negative thread, the outside thread of the negative thread connector drum of described fixed cap.
Described disc type Antiskid device, between spider and vehicle wheel shaft, be provided with automotive hub fixing threaded hole match the excessive cylinder of quantity, many add long bolt and connect the screw of wheel shaft afterwards through the perforation of spider, excessively cylinder successively.
Described disc type Antiskid device, described in add long bolt and screw head and be provided with interior hexagonal hole.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, of the present invention have following beneficial effect:
Disc type Antiskid device of the present invention, the present invention can be used on large, medium and small vehicle, because small volume dolly boot just can be put into after making; During use, four the present invention are arranged on four lateral wheels respectively, present invention ensures that vehicle there will not be sideslip when snowfield is advanced.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is terminal pad of the present invention, excessively cylinder, fixing ring flat-plate and Lengthened bolt mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of cylindrical shell of the present invention, spring, expansion link and fixed cap;
In figure: 1, taper external expanding plate; 2, spider; 3, bore a hole; 4, bolt of rear end plate; 5, cylindrical shell; 6, fixed cap; 7, expansion link; 8, tapered protrusion; 9, fixing ring flat-plate; 10, bore a hole; 11, excessive cylinder; 12, long bolt is added; 13, head is screwed; 14, interior hexagonal hole; 15, annular slab; 16, necking down mouth; 17, negative thread; 18, neck ring is expanded; 19, necking down bar; 20, spring; 21, bore; 22, outside thread.
[detailed description of the invention]
Can explain the present invention in more detail by the following examples, the present invention is not limited to the following examples, discloses object of the present invention and is intended to protect all changes and improvements in the scope of the invention;
Disc type Antiskid device by reference to the accompanying drawings described in 1 ~ 3, comprise terminal pad, fixing ring flat-plate 9, cylindrical shell 5, expansion link 7 and fixed cap 6, 2 are coiled centered by the middle part of described terminal pad, the outer rim of spider 2 connects taper external expanding plate 1, disc shape is formed by spider 2 and taper external expanding plate 1, annular slab 15 is provided with in the enlarging side outer rim of taper external expanding plate 1, spider 2 in the middle part of terminal pad is provided with and is evenly distributed with multiple perforation 3 ringwise, perforation 3 quantity distributed in the middle part of described terminal pad should be determined according to concrete use vehicle, namely large-scale passenger and freight car, be advisable for four to ten six of the actual wheel hub bolt of rear end plate quantity Matching of medium-sized passenger and freight car or small-sized passenger and freight car, the outer edge surface of terminal pad is provided with annular slab 15, a plurality of cylindrical shell 5 medial surface is connected on the lateral surface of described annular slab 15, described a plurality of cylindrical shell 5 radially distributes, fixing ring flat-plate 9 between two between cylindrical shell 5 and annular slab 15 are respectively equipped with mutually corresponding perforation 10, many bolt of rear end plates 4 are fixed by nut through after the fixing perforation 10 of ring flat-plate 9 and the perforation 10 of annular slab 15 successively, be pressed on the lateral surface of described a plurality of cylindrical shell 5 by fixing ring flat-plate 9 medial surface, elastic telescopicing rod 7 is provided with in the outer end of each cylindrical shell, be provided with in the inner outer rim of expansion link 7 and expand neck ring 18, spring 20 is provided with in the bore 21 of cylindrical shell 8, the two ends of described spring 20 withstand on the inner of described expansion link 19 and the base plate of cylindrical shell 5 respectively, necking down bar 19 is provided with in the inner of expansion link 7, the outer end of described spring is enclosed within necking down bar 19, expansion neck ring 18 on expansion link 7 is limited in cylindrical shell 21 by the necking down mouth 16 of fixed cap 6 outer face, the outer edge surface of cylindrical shell 5 outer end is provided with outside thread 22, the inwall of fixed cap 6 the inner is provided with negative thread 17, the outside thread 17 of negative thread 22 connector drum 5 of described fixed cap 6, the outer face of described expansion link 7 is provided with the acuminous tapered protrusion 8 of multiple outer ends tool.
Further, between spider 2 and vehicle wheel shaft, be provided with automotive hub fixing threaded hole to match the excessive cylinder 11 of quantity, many add long bolt 12 successively through the screws connecting wheel shaft after the perforation 3 of spider 2, excessively cylinder 11, add screwing on 13 of long bolt 12 outer end be provided with interior hexagonal hole 14 described.
Implement disc type Antiskid device of the present invention, the present invention can be used on large, medium and small vehicle, because small volume also has " dolly boot just can be put into " easy to carry after making; During use, four the present invention are arranged on four lateral wheels respectively, and concrete installation steps are as follows:
Make to jack-up the axletree needing to install, spanner is utilized to unload the screw of wheel nave, what then the present invention is carried screw adds long bolt 12 through the screw connecting wheel shaft after the perforation 3 of spider 2, excessively cylinder 11, wherein excessively cylinder 11 press close to the structure that wheel side is set to mate with wheel hub; Then respectively jack stand, installation steps are carried out to other three wheels according to abovementioned steps; Install rear vehicle just wheeled, and the tapered protrusion 8 of expansion link 7 continuously contacts snowfield, the tapered protrusion 8 of the expansion link 7 of at this moment radial distribution just can be inserted in snow, obtains skidproof effect.
Part not in the detailed description of the invention is prior art.

Claims (10)

1. a disc type Antiskid device, comprise terminal pad, fixing ring flat-plate (9), cylindrical shell (5), expansion link (7) and fixed cap (6), it is characterized in that: in the middle part of terminal pad, be evenly distributed with multiple perforation (3) ringwise, the outer edge surface of terminal pad is provided with annular slab (15), a plurality of cylindrical shell (5) medial surface is connected on the lateral surface of described annular slab (15), described a plurality of cylindrical shell (5) radially distributes, many bolt of rear end plates (4) are fixed by nut through after fixing ring flat-plate (9) and the upper perforation (10) arranged of annular slab (15) successively, be pressed on the lateral surface of described a plurality of cylindrical shell (5) by fixing ring flat-plate (9) medial surface, elastic telescopicing rod (7) is provided with in the outer end of each cylindrical shell, the outer face of described expansion link (7) is provided with multiple projection.
2. disc type Antiskid device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the perforation (3) distributed in the middle part of described terminal pad is four to ten six.
3. disc type Antiskid device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: multiple projections that described expansion link (7) outer face is arranged are the acuminous tapered protrusion of outer end tool (8).
4. disc type Antiskid device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the fixing ring flat-plate (9) between two between cylindrical shell (5) and annular slab (15), be respectively equipped with mutually corresponding perforation (10), many bolt of rear end plates (4) are fixed by nut through after the fixing perforation (10) of ring flat-plate (9) and the perforation (10) of annular slab (15) successively.
5. disc type Antiskid device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: centered by the middle part of described terminal pad, coil (2), the outer rim of spider (2) connects taper external expanding plate (1), form disc shape by spider (2) and taper external expanding plate (1), be provided with annular slab (15) in the enlarging side outer rim of taper external expanding plate (1).
6. disc type Antiskid device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with in expansion link (7) inner outer rim and expand neck ring (18), spring (20) is provided with in the bore (21) of cylindrical shell (8), the two ends of described spring (20) withstand on the inner of described expansion link (19) and the base plate of cylindrical shell (5) respectively, and the expansion neck ring (18) on expansion link (7) is limited in cylindrical shell (21) by the necking down mouth (16) of fixed cap (6) outer face.
7. disc type Antiskid device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: be provided with necking down bar (19) in the inner of expansion link (7), and the outer end of described spring is enclosed within necking down bar (19).
8. the disc type Antiskid device according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: on the outer edge surface of cylindrical shell (5) outer end, be provided with outside thread (22), the inwall of fixed cap (6) the inner is provided with negative thread (17), the outside thread (17) of negative thread (22) connector drum (5) of described fixed cap (6).
9. disc type Antiskid device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between spider (2) and vehicle wheel shaft, be provided with automotive hub fixing threaded hole match the excessive cylinder (11) of quantity, many add long bolt (12) and connect the screw of wheel shaft afterwards through the perforation (10) of spider (2), excessively cylinder (11) successively.
10. disc type Antiskid device according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described in add long bolt (12) and screw head (13) and be provided with interior hexagonal hole (14).
CN201510989724.8A 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Disc type ice snow covered pavement antiskid device of automobile Pending CN105383237A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510989724.8A CN105383237A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Disc type ice snow covered pavement antiskid device of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510989724.8A CN105383237A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Disc type ice snow covered pavement antiskid device of automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105383237A true CN105383237A (en) 2016-03-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106114086A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 陈旦盈 Non-skid tyre

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1912714A (en) * 1929-02-04 1933-06-06 John Y Lambert Antiskid device for vehicle wheels
DE685989C (en) * 1936-03-13 1939-12-30 Gustav Poehl Additional gripper device for tractor and motor vehicle wheels
FR2220392A1 (en) * 1973-03-09 1974-10-04 Michel Jean Marie Spring loaded snow and ice crampon system - is for pneumatic tyred vehicles operated from car interior
CN2053585U (en) * 1989-09-29 1990-02-28 高延军 Automobile safety antiskid device
CN2300535Y (en) * 1997-06-28 1998-12-16 纪宝金 Skid-resistant brake for vehicle
CN2495493Y (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-06-19 谢光银 Anti-skid vehicle wheel track-layer
CN202357818U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-01 王文权 Antiskid device of automobile
CN203282983U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 上海电机学院 Fixed-type non-skid device for automobile tires

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1912714A (en) * 1929-02-04 1933-06-06 John Y Lambert Antiskid device for vehicle wheels
DE685989C (en) * 1936-03-13 1939-12-30 Gustav Poehl Additional gripper device for tractor and motor vehicle wheels
FR2220392A1 (en) * 1973-03-09 1974-10-04 Michel Jean Marie Spring loaded snow and ice crampon system - is for pneumatic tyred vehicles operated from car interior
CN2053585U (en) * 1989-09-29 1990-02-28 高延军 Automobile safety antiskid device
CN2300535Y (en) * 1997-06-28 1998-12-16 纪宝金 Skid-resistant brake for vehicle
CN2495493Y (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-06-19 谢光银 Anti-skid vehicle wheel track-layer
CN202357818U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-01 王文权 Antiskid device of automobile
CN203282983U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 上海电机学院 Fixed-type non-skid device for automobile tires

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106114086A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 陈旦盈 Non-skid tyre

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Application publication date: 20160309