CN105381877A - Device for magnetically separating and crushing solid waste rubbish and throwing materials - Google Patents
Device for magnetically separating and crushing solid waste rubbish and throwing materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105381877A CN105381877A CN201510976284.2A CN201510976284A CN105381877A CN 105381877 A CN105381877 A CN 105381877A CN 201510976284 A CN201510976284 A CN 201510976284A CN 105381877 A CN105381877 A CN 105381877A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- magnetic separation
- solid waste
- assembly
- fragmentation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/10—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers
- B03C1/12—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers with magnets moving during operation; with movable pole pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/143—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with a disc rotor having generally radially extending slots or openings bordered with cutting knives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for magnetically separating and crushing solid waste rubbish and throwing materials. The device comprises a rack, a rubbish crushing assembly and a rubbish magnetic separation assembly, wherein the rubbish crushing assembly and the rubbish magnetic separation assembly are arranged on the rack; the rubbish magnetic separation assembly is arranged above the rubbish crushing assembly and comprises a semi-magnetic roller and a roller driving device; the rubbish crushing assembly comprises two crushing hobbing cutters arranged in parallel and a crushing driving device; a magnetic separation material falling hopper which is matched with the semi-magnetic roller is arranged above the crushing hobbing cutters; a material throwing assembly is arranged on the rack below the crushing hobbing cutters and comprises a material falling boarding plate; a circular arc-shaped material throwing plate is arranged in the material falling boarding plate through a material throwing shaft; and the material throwing shaft is connected to a material throwing driving device. The device for magnetically separating and crushing solid waste rubbish and throwing materials is compact in structure, low in cost and wide in range of application and can be applied to various working environments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solid waste refuse disposal installation, particularly relate to the magnetic separation of a kind of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device.
Background technology
As everyone knows, mostly need to carry out fragmentation and magnetic separation to rubbish before the process of solid waste garbage decomposition, fragmentation is in order to bulk garbage crushing is become fritter rubbish, and to facilitate the post-processed of rubbish, magnetic separation is then for being separated by the iron refuse in solid waste rubbish.For the magnetic separation disintegrating apparatus of solid waste rubbish in the process of process solid waste rubbish, the rubbish after process is fallen after below equipment and will be transported in time, otherwise can affect the normal operation of equipment.
At present, mostly adopt in prior art and pipeline is set below equipment, by pipeline, the rubbish after fragmentation and magnetic separation carried out temporary or directly enter lower road treatment process.There is take up room large, poor universality and the higher shortcoming of cost in obvious this mode.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the magnetic separation of a kind of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device; It has compact conformation, cost feature low and applied widely, to solve the problems referred to above existed in solid waste refuse breaking and magnetic separation process in prior art.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The magnetic separation of a kind of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device, it comprises frame and the refuse breaking assembly that is arranged in frame and rubbish magnetic separation assembly, described rubbish magnetic separation assembly is arranged at the top of described refuse breaking assembly, described rubbish magnetic separation assembly comprises half magnet drum and drum drive, described refuse breaking assembly comprises two the broken hobboing cutters and broken drive unit that are set up in parallel, the top of described broken hobboing cutter coordinates half magnet drum to be provided with magnetic separation material-falling hopper, wherein, described frame is provided with material casting assembly in the below of described broken hobboing cutter, described material casting assembly comprises blanking coaming plate, be provided with the material casting plate of circular arc by material casting axle in described blanking coaming plate, described material casting axle is connected with material casting drive unit.
Especially, the oblique below of described two broken hobboing cutters is provided with antiwind rotating shaft, and described antiwind rotating shaft is provided with antiwind blade, to prevent from being wound on broken hobboing cutter during refuse breaking.
Especially, the rotating speed of described two broken hobboing cutters is different, stretches to make to produce rubbish in shattering process and tears material effect.
Especially, the rotation direction of described material casting plate is contrary with rubbish blanking direction.
Especially, described blanking coaming plate comprises base plate and is positioned at the side plate of base plate both sides, and the top of described base plate, for ease of the ramp structure of rubbish blanking, is arc-shaped structure bottom it.
Especially, described frame is provided with in described magnetic separation material-falling hopper side the stock guide for iron refuse blanking be positioned at below half magnet drum.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: compared with prior art described solid waste rubbish magnetic separation, fragmentation and material-throwing device have additional material casting assembly in magnetic separation and disintegrating apparatus, rubbish after magnetic separation and fragmentation throws the assigned address away from frame by material casting assembly, greatly facilitates the transhipment operation of rubbish.Not only compact conformation, cost are low; And applied widely, various working environment can be applicable to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the specific embodiment of the invention 1 provide the magnetic separation of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device perspective view;
Fig. 2 be the specific embodiment of the invention 1 provide the magnetic separation of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device side view;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to view.
In figure:
1, frame; 2, half magnet drum; 3, roller shaft; 4, drum drive motor; 5, broken hobboing cutter; 6, broken drive motors; 7, decelerator; 8, antiwind rotating shaft; 9, antiwind blade; 10, magnetic separation material-falling hopper; 11, stock guide; 12, blanking coaming plate; 13, base plate; 14, side plate; 15, material casting axle; 16, material casting plate; 17, material casting drive motors.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the magnetic separation of a kind of solid waste rubbish, broken and material-throwing device comprises frame 1 and the refuse breaking assembly that is arranged in frame 1 and rubbish magnetic separation assembly, described rubbish magnetic separation assembly is arranged at the top of described refuse breaking assembly, described rubbish magnetic separation assembly comprises half magnet drum 2, roller shaft 3 and drum drive motor 4, described half magnet drum 2 is arranged on described roller shaft 3, the two ends of described roller shaft 3 are arranged at the top of frame 1 by bearing block, described drum drive motor 4 is rotated by transmission component head roll rotating shaft 3, described refuse breaking assembly comprises two the broken hobboing cutters 5 and broken drive motors 6 that are set up in parallel, described broken hobboing cutter 5 is driven by decelerator 7 by broken drive motors 6, and the rotating speed of two broken hobboing cutters 5 is different, stretch to make to produce rubbish in shattering process and tear material effect.The oblique below of described two broken hobboing cutters 5 is provided with antiwind rotating shaft 8, and described antiwind rotating shaft 8 is provided with antiwind blade 9, to prevent from being wound in during refuse breaking on broken hobboing cutter 5.
The top of described broken hobboing cutter 5 coordinates half magnet drum 2 to be provided with magnetic separation material-falling hopper 10, and the side of described magnetic separation material-falling hopper 10 is provided with the stock guide 11 for iron refuse blanking be positioned at below half magnet drum 2.Described frame 1 is provided with blanking coaming plate 12 in the below of described broken hobboing cutter 5, and described blanking coaming plate 12 comprises base plate 13 and is positioned at the side plate 14 of base plate 13 both sides, and the top of described base plate 13, for ease of the ramp structure of rubbish blanking, is arc-shaped structure bottom it.Be provided with the material casting plate 16 of circular arc in described blanking coaming plate 12 by material casting axle 15, described material casting axle 15 is connected with material casting drive motors 17, and during material casting, the rotation direction of described material casting plate 16 is contrary with rubbish blanking direction.
During work, solid waste rubbish first carries out magnetic separation through more than half magnet drum 2, iron refuse in solid waste rubbish is through stock guide 11 blanking, remaining is sent between two broken hobboing cutters 5 through magnetic separation material-falling hopper 10 and carries out fragmentation, rubbish after fragmentation is fallen by blanking coaming plate 12, in dropping process, material casting plate 16 rotates, thus the rubbish after fragmentation is thrown the assigned address away from frame, so that the transhipment of rubbish.
Above embodiment has just set forth general principle of the present invention and characteristic; the present invention does not limit by above-mentioned example; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various change and change, and these changes and change all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. solid waste rubbish magnetic separation, fragmentation and material-throwing device, it comprises frame and the refuse breaking assembly that is arranged in frame and rubbish magnetic separation assembly, described rubbish magnetic separation assembly is arranged at the top of described refuse breaking assembly, described rubbish magnetic separation assembly comprises half magnet drum and drum drive, described refuse breaking assembly comprises two the broken hobboing cutters and broken drive unit that are set up in parallel, the top of described broken hobboing cutter coordinates half magnet drum to be provided with magnetic separation material-falling hopper, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with material casting assembly in the below of described broken hobboing cutter, described material casting assembly comprises blanking coaming plate, be provided with the material casting plate of circular arc by material casting axle in described blanking coaming plate, described material casting axle is connected with material casting drive unit.
2. the magnetic separation of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the oblique below of described two broken hobboing cutters is provided with antiwind rotating shaft, described antiwind rotating shaft is provided with antiwind blade.
3. the magnetic separation of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotating speed of described two broken hobboing cutters is different.
4. the magnetic separation of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotation direction of described material casting plate is contrary with rubbish blanking direction.
5. the magnetic separation of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blanking coaming plate comprises base plate and is positioned at the side plate of base plate both sides, the top of described base plate, for ease of the ramp structure of rubbish blanking, is arc-shaped structure bottom it.
6. the magnetic separation of solid waste rubbish, fragmentation and material-throwing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame is provided with in described magnetic separation material-falling hopper side the stock guide for iron refuse blanking be positioned at below half magnet drum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510976284.2A CN105381877B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | A kind of solid waste rubbish magnetic separation, broken and material-throwing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510976284.2A CN105381877B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | A kind of solid waste rubbish magnetic separation, broken and material-throwing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105381877A true CN105381877A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105381877B CN105381877B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510976284.2A Active CN105381877B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | A kind of solid waste rubbish magnetic separation, broken and material-throwing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105381877B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107010384A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-04 | 河南中业重工机械有限公司 | The anti-stick feeding device of New type detachable |
| CN107186917A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-22 | 安徽国登管业科技有限公司 | A kind of improved type plastics crusher |
| CN108355835A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-03 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of integrated machine for sorting domestic garbage |
| CN109654506A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-19 | 范九华 | A kind of new-type daily life refuse disposal installation |
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| US6241097B1 (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2001-06-05 | Walter C. Roman | Bag splitter and separation assembly |
| CN2853212Y (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-01-03 | 祁万仁 | Overall recovery disposing device for town refuse |
| JP2008043934A (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-28 | Technica Machinery Kk | Bag breaking/removing machine |
| CN202316056U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-07-11 | 赵石林 | Rotary cut type mixed loading living garbage bag breaking machine |
| CN102658229A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-12 | 北京京城环保产业发展有限责任公司 | Crushing machine |
| CN102771434A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-14 | 佘会荣 | Automatic thrower |
| CN202933765U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-05-15 | 山东恒远利废技术发展有限公司 | Chain type centrifugal crusher |
| KR101315096B1 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-10-07 | 이해우 | Crushing and selecting system for a radiator waste |
| CN204034583U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 赤峰学院 | Sewage disposal throwing machine |
| CN204816662U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-12-02 | 广西银洲科技有限公司 | Building trash classification recycling device |
| CN205308568U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-15 | 张宝家 | Admittedly useless rubbish magnetic separation, breakage and throwing material device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201510976284.2A patent/CN105381877B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6241097B1 (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2001-06-05 | Walter C. Roman | Bag splitter and separation assembly |
| CN2853212Y (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-01-03 | 祁万仁 | Overall recovery disposing device for town refuse |
| JP2008043934A (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-28 | Technica Machinery Kk | Bag breaking/removing machine |
| KR101315096B1 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-10-07 | 이해우 | Crushing and selecting system for a radiator waste |
| CN202316056U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-07-11 | 赵石林 | Rotary cut type mixed loading living garbage bag breaking machine |
| CN102658229A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-12 | 北京京城环保产业发展有限责任公司 | Crushing machine |
| CN102771434A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-14 | 佘会荣 | Automatic thrower |
| CN202933765U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-05-15 | 山东恒远利废技术发展有限公司 | Chain type centrifugal crusher |
| CN204034583U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 赤峰学院 | Sewage disposal throwing machine |
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| CN205308568U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-15 | 张宝家 | Admittedly useless rubbish magnetic separation, breakage and throwing material device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107186917A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-22 | 安徽国登管业科技有限公司 | A kind of improved type plastics crusher |
| CN107010384A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-04 | 河南中业重工机械有限公司 | The anti-stick feeding device of New type detachable |
| CN108355835A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-03 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of integrated machine for sorting domestic garbage |
| CN109654506A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-19 | 范九华 | A kind of new-type daily life refuse disposal installation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105381877B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171222 Address after: Huishan District Qi Village street democracy 214183 of Jiangsu Province, Wuxi City Applicant after: All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Huishan District Jiangsu road 214000 Yuqi Street democratic city of Wuxi Province, No. 11 Applicant before: Zhang Baojia Applicant before: Yu Zhongxing |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 214183 Yuqi Street democratic village, Huishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu all Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 214183 Yuqi Street democratic village, Huishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu Patentee before: All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |