CN105379710A - Mosquito-control emulsion - Google Patents
Mosquito-control emulsion Download PDFInfo
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- CN105379710A CN105379710A CN201510768040.5A CN201510768040A CN105379710A CN 105379710 A CN105379710 A CN 105379710A CN 201510768040 A CN201510768040 A CN 201510768040A CN 105379710 A CN105379710 A CN 105379710A
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- emulsion
- mosquito
- kill mosquito
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides mosquito-control emulsion. The mosquito-control emulsion is prepared from the following raw materials: mosquitocide, attractant, organic solvent, dispersant, thickening agent and water. By taking the total weight of the emulsion as 1, the mosquitocide contains the components with the following content: 10-45% of pyrethrum, 2-10% of marigold, 1-8% of mint, 1-6% of garlic and 1-6% of molasses. The mosquito-control emulsion provided by the invention not only has a good mosquito-control effect, but also has relatively long effect. Furthermore, compared with the prior art, the mosquito-control emulsion is neither mosquito-repellent incense nor mosquito-control liquid, but is emulsion; and the mosquito-control emulsion can be dropped into water to kill larvae of mosquitoes and also can be smeared or sprayed to carry out mosquito control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kill mosquito emulsion.
Background technology
Mosquito, belong to Insecta diptera Dulicidae, the whole world about has 3000 kinds.It is a kind of fine winged insect with sucking mouth parts.Usually female using blood as food, the juice of male then sucking plant.The female mosquito of sucking blood is the vector of other pathogene such as dengue fever, malaria, yellow fever, filariosis, Japanese encephalitis.Except all there is the distribution of mosquito in Wai Ge continent, the Antarctic Continent.Wherein, the most famous with Anopheles, Aedes and Culex.The fertility of mosquito is very strong, is one of topmost sanitary insect pest in family, therefore extremely important to the control of mosquito.
Known mosquito-killing method, is summed up two classes: one, common mosquito-repellent incense and electric mosquito repellent mosquito repellent: this method to kill mosquito efficiency low, many, dead the lacking escaped, and the gas produced is harmful.Long-Time Service mosquito-repellent incense, can make mosquito produce antibody gradually, affect its killing effect.If used out of doors, then effect is poorer.Two, photo-induction wind inhales electric-shock mosquito-killing: utilize special light sources or certain frequency to lure mosquito, when mosquito flies near, with high wind, mosquito is sucked electrical network again, mosquito is electrocuted, this method effect is pretty good, but accepted because project organization is too complicated, cost is high, price is expensive, be difficult to people.
For a long time, people to apply with weedtree powder as Main Components always, are equipped with the mosquito-killing insence that culicifuge etc. is made.This perfume (or spice) light after due to culicifuge effect, the effect preventing bite by mosquitos can be played.But it is creosote (containing carcinogen) that the smog lighted due to weedtree powder collects, again because the content of carbon monoxide in this kind of fragrant smog is higher.Therefore, this mosquito-killing insence of Long-Time Service easily causes functional accumulation, brings harm in various degree to the health of people.
At present, market is sold the various liquid that wipes out the flies and mosquitoes, as " gunman " " evil of going out spirit " etc., indoor are sprayed on during use, drug volatilization is fast, has immediate effect to kill pests, but, because medicine discharges rapidly, duration of efficacy is very short, needs spray every day, and this kind of medicine is poisonous, there is taste, bring a lot of inconvenience so use to user.For a long time people all to thirst for invention a kind of nontoxic, tasteless, spray once can just can be permanently effective the liquid that wipes out the flies and mosquitoes, Chinese Patent Application No. is 95111196 disclose a kind of long-acting hygiene desinsection and invade painting concentrating agents, but this product is still poisonous, there is taste, effective time is still not long, and price is more expensive.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of kill mosquito emulsion.
Technical scheme: the invention provides a kind of kill mosquito emulsion, containing mosquitocide, attractant, organic solvent, dispersant, tackifier and water in its raw material; In the gross weight of emulsion for 1, the component of described mosquitocide and content are: Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10 ~ 45%, Aztec marigold 2 ~ 10%, peppermint 1 ~ 8%, garlic 1 ~ 6%, molasses 1 ~ 6%.
Concrete, in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, component and the content of described attractant agent are: Jasmine flower juice 0.2%, mangnolia flower juice 0.2%, calcium bicarbonate 4%, Cobastab 0.8%.
Concrete, in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, described organic solvent content is 20 ~ 40%, is selected from one or more in dimethylbenzene, toluene, ethyl acetate, benzinum, carrene.
Concrete, in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, described dispersant is 2 ~ 5%, is selected from dodecyl sodium laurate, neopelex, lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate or Tea Saponin.
Concrete, in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, described tackifier levels is 1 ~ 5%, is selected from polyethylene glycol stearate diester or alkyl diethanolamide.
Further research finds, if increase a component in described mosquitocide, lichens extract, then its insecticidal effect has significant increase, concrete, and described mosquitocide is also containing lichens extract, and in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, its content is 1 ~ 2%.The preparation method of described lichens extract is: lichens is placed in closed container, heats after 8 ~ 12 hours and takes out, pulverize, cross 40 mesh sieves, obtain powder; Be infiltrated in organic solvent by above-mentioned powder, be placed in ultrasonic container, ultrasonic power is 80W, ultrasonic time 45min, and ultrasonic temperature is 50 DEG C, carries out ultrasonic process, after 3 ~ 5 hours, takes out and is cooled to room temperature, obtain lichens extract.Described organic solvent is n-hexane, and the quality of described powder and the ratio of n-hexane volume are 1:15.Described heating condition is: be 45 ~ 55 DEG C in temperature, heat under the condition of vacuum-0.05 ~-0.04Mpa.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of kill mosquito emulsion, not only effect exterminating mosquito is good, and has longer inefficacy.In addition, the present invention is different from a bit being of prior art, and the present invention is not mosquito-repellent incense, is not also kill mosquito water, is a kind of emulsion, can drips the larva using killing mosquito in water, also can carry out smearing or spraying, carry out kill mosquito.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Step 1, by Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10g, Aztec marigold 2g, peppermint 1g, garlic 1g, molasses 1g by proportioning mixing, pulverizes, boils 10 hours, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use.
Step 2, smashs to pieces the petal of Jasmine and mangnolia, and juice extruded by gauze parcel.The attractant that the juice getting 0.2g by induced and sticky mosquitocide weight forms with the calcium bicarbonate of 4g, the Cobastab of 0.8g, for subsequent use.
Step 3, the attractant that filtrate step 1 obtained, step 2 obtain, 2g calcium lignosulfonate add together in 20g benzinum and mix.Add appropriate EGDS (1 ~ 5g) and appropriate water according to viscosity, add in agitator, control rotating speed 500 ~ 800 revs/min, stir after 60 minutes, obtain kill mosquito emulsion.
Embodiment 2
Step 1, by Dalmatian chrysanthemum 45g, Aztec marigold 10g, peppermint 8g, garlic 6g, molasses 6g by proportioning mixing, pulverizes, boils 10 hours, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use.
Step 2, smashs to pieces the petal of Jasmine and mangnolia, and juice extruded by gauze parcel.The attractant that the juice getting 0.2% by induced and sticky mosquitocide weight forms with the calcium bicarbonate of 4%, the Cobastab of 0.8%, for subsequent use.
Step 3, the attractant that filtrate step 1 obtained, step 2 obtain, 5g Tea Saponin add together in 40 carrene and mix.Add appropriate alkyl diethanolamide (1 ~ 5g) and appropriate water according to viscosity, add in agitator, control rotating speed 500 ~ 800 revs/min, stir after 60 minutes, obtain kill mosquito emulsion.
Embodiment 3
Step 1, by Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10g, Aztec marigold 2g, peppermint 1g, garlic 1g, molasses 1g by proportioning mixing, pulverizes, boils 10 hours, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use.
Step 2, is placed in closed container by lichens, temperature be 45 ~ 55 DEG C, the condition of vacuum-0.05 ~-0.04Mpa, maintain after 8 ~ 12 hours and take out, pulverize, cross 40 mesh sieves, obtain powder; Be infiltrated in n-hexane by above-mentioned powder, be placed in ultrasonic container, carry out ultrasonic process, ultrasonic power is 80W, ultrasonic time 45min, and ultrasonic temperature is 50 DEG C.After 3 ~ 5 hours, take out and be cooled to room temperature, obtain lichens extract, for subsequent use.
Step 3, smashs to pieces the petal of Jasmine and mangnolia, and juice extruded by gauze parcel.The attractant that the juice getting 0.2g by induced and sticky mosquitocide weight forms with the calcium bicarbonate of 4g, the Cobastab of 0.8g, for subsequent use.
Step 4, the lichens extract that the attractant that filtrate step 1 obtained, step 2 obtain, step 3 obtain, 2g calcium lignosulfonate add together in 20g benzinum and mix.Add appropriate EGDS (1 ~ 5g) and appropriate water according to viscosity, add in agitator, control rotating speed 500 ~ 800 revs/min, stir after 60 minutes, obtain kill mosquito emulsion.
Embodiment 4
Step 1, by Dalmatian chrysanthemum 45g, Aztec marigold 10g, peppermint 8g, garlic 6g, molasses 6g by proportioning mixing, pulverizes, boils 10 hours, filter, obtain filtrate, for subsequent use.
Step 2, is placed in closed container by lichens, temperature be 45 ~ 55 DEG C, the condition of vacuum-0.05 ~-0.04Mpa, maintain after 8 ~ 12 hours and take out, pulverize, cross 40 mesh sieves, obtain powder; Be infiltrated in n-hexane by above-mentioned powder, be placed in ultrasonic container, carry out ultrasonic process, ultrasonic power is 80W, ultrasonic time 45min, and ultrasonic temperature is 50 DEG C.After 3 ~ 5 hours, take out and be cooled to room temperature, obtain lichens extract, for subsequent use.
Step 3, smashs to pieces the petal of Jasmine and mangnolia, and juice extruded by gauze parcel.The attractant that the juice getting 0.2% by induced and sticky mosquitocide weight forms with the calcium bicarbonate of 4%, the Cobastab of 0.8%, for subsequent use.
Step 4, the lichens extract that the attractant that filtrate step 1 obtained, step 2 obtain, step 3 obtain, 5g Tea Saponin add together in 40g carrene and mix.Add appropriate alkyl diethanolamide (1 ~ 5g) and appropriate water according to viscosity, add in agitator, control rotating speed 500 ~ 800 revs/min, stir after 60 minutes, obtain kill mosquito emulsion.
Above-mentioned emulsion be directly applied on window screening, test result is as shown in the table.
The kill mosquito term of validity | Mosquito lethality rate | |
Embodiment 1 | About 50 days | >95% |
Embodiment 2 | About 60 days | >95% |
Embodiment 3 | About 50 days | >99% |
Embodiment 4 | About 60 days | >99% |
As can be seen from the above results, the insecticidal effect of embodiment 3, embodiment 4 is better than embodiment 1, embodiment 2.The stability of embodiment 2, embodiment 4 is better than embodiment 1, embodiment 3.
Claims (9)
1. a kill mosquito emulsion, is characterized in that in its raw material containing mosquitocide, attractant, organic solvent, dispersant, tackifier and water;
In the gross weight of emulsion for 1, the component of described mosquitocide and content are: Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10 ~ 45%, Aztec marigold 2 ~ 10%, peppermint 1 ~ 8%, garlic 1 ~ 6%, molasses 1 ~ 6%.
2. kill mosquito emulsion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, component and the content of described attractant agent are: Jasmine flower juice 0.2%, mangnolia flower juice 0.2%, calcium bicarbonate 4%, Cobastab 0.8%.
3. kill mosquito emulsion as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, described organic solvent content is 20 ~ 40%, is selected from one or more in dimethylbenzene, toluene, ethyl acetate, benzinum, carrene.
4. kill mosquito emulsion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, described dispersant is 2 ~ 5%, is selected from dodecyl sodium laurate, neopelex, lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate or Tea Saponin.
5. kill mosquito emulsion as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, described tackifier levels is 1 ~ 5%, is selected from polyethylene glycol stearate diester or alkyl diethanolamide.
6. kill mosquito emulsion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the component in described mosquitocide also contains lichens extract, in the gross weight of emulsion for 1, its content is 1 ~ 2%.
7. kill mosquito emulsion as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that the preparation method of described lichens extract is: lichens is placed in closed container, heats after 8 ~ 12 hours and takes out, pulverize, cross 40 mesh sieves, obtain powder; Be infiltrated in organic solvent by above-mentioned powder, be placed in ultrasonic container, ultrasonic power is 80W, ultrasonic time 45min, and ultrasonic temperature is 50 DEG C, carries out ultrasonic process, after 3 ~ 5 hours, takes out and is cooled to room temperature, obtain lichens extract.
8. kill mosquito emulsion as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that described organic solvent is n-hexane, the quality of described powder and the ratio of n-hexane volume are 1:15.
9. kill mosquito emulsion as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that described heating condition is: be 45 ~ 55 DEG C in temperature, heat under the condition of vacuum-0.05 ~-0.04Mpa.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510768040.5A CN105379710A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Mosquito-control emulsion |
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CN201510768040.5A CN105379710A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Mosquito-control emulsion |
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CN201510768040.5A Withdrawn CN105379710A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Mosquito-control emulsion |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106137855A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-23 | 朱维 | A kind of natural infant mosquito-driving liquid containing Thallus Porphyrae extract |
CN106417389A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市双马香精香料新技术有限公司 | Essence for trapping mosquitoes and flies |
CN106900760A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-30 | 威海中玻民用新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of plant mosquito repellent liquid |
CN111602685A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-01 | 唐铁君 | Natural extracted herbal mosquito-repellent liquid and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-11 CN CN201510768040.5A patent/CN105379710A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106137855A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-23 | 朱维 | A kind of natural infant mosquito-driving liquid containing Thallus Porphyrae extract |
CN106417389A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市双马香精香料新技术有限公司 | Essence for trapping mosquitoes and flies |
CN106900760A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-30 | 威海中玻民用新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of plant mosquito repellent liquid |
CN111602685A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-01 | 唐铁君 | Natural extracted herbal mosquito-repellent liquid and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160309 |