CN105379679A - Method for breeding goats - Google Patents
Method for breeding goats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105379679A CN105379679A CN201510769322.7A CN201510769322A CN105379679A CN 105379679 A CN105379679 A CN 105379679A CN 201510769322 A CN201510769322 A CN 201510769322A CN 105379679 A CN105379679 A CN 105379679A
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- feed
- goat
- roughage
- days
- goats
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- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004251 human milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000020256 human milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MUKYLHIZBOASDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=N)N(C)CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O MUKYLHIZBOASDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061245 Internal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001533104 Tribulus terrestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/027—New or modified breeds of vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of breeding, and particularly relates to a method for breeding goats. The method includes the following steps of (1) breeding young-age goats, (2) feeding 19-35-day-old goats and (3) feeding adult goats. According to the method, different feed formulas are used in different stages, nutrition supply of the goats at different growth stages can be guaranteed, the feeding cost of the goats is lowered, the growth cycle of the goats bred through the breeding method is short, and the marketing period is shortened by 8-15 days.
Description
technical field:
The invention belongs to cultivation field, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of goat.
background technology:
Chinese Goat is raised with a long history, just has sheep raising literature record as far back as the summer business epoch.Before more than 1000 year, Chinese working people just starts to raise goat, after progressively form scale.Goat Raising has the features such as reproduction rate is high, strong adaptability, manageability, extensively raises so far in the vast farming and pastoral area of China.Reform and opening-up is over 30 years, and the development of Chinese Goat industry is rapid, outstanding achievement.The area of Chinese Goat distribution is wide, and throughout the whole nation, the whole nation has province (district) goat head number over half to exceed sheep.Goat but can be supported in the place that sheep can not be supported by some provinces (district) of south.Goat also has good medicinal efficacy, chevon can qi-restoratives supporing yang.Control consumptive disease internal injury, muscles and bones numbness is weak, and spinal column is aching and limp, impotence, and band is lower infertile.Although goat delicious meat, because kind of sheep breast milk is not enough, easily cause children sheep nutrition in postpartum inadequate, cause its poor growth, meat amount is less, and young sheep birth is directly fed milk powder and caused young sheep immunization rate to decline, and also can affect growth.
Summary of the invention
Comparatively slow for solving in existing goat breeding process the young sheep growth rate occurred, affect the shortcoming of the overall growth rate of sheep, the invention provides the cultural method of a kind of goat, improve the growth rate of goat.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A cultural method for goat, comprises the following steps:
(1), the cultivation of children goat in age: the lamb be just born 1-7 days is fed breast milk, 7-18 days, feed yolk and milk powder, every day, every only young sheep fed yolk 30-50g, milk powder 20-30g, divide and feed for 4-5 time, during nursing, use warm water fully to be dissolved by milk powder, then yolk is smashed to pieces, mix with milk powder;
(2), the nursing of 19-35 days sheep, feed is based on concentrated feed, feed concentrated feed 60-75% by weight at every turn, roughage 25-40%, every day feed for nursing 0.5-1kg, divide 2-3 feeding, concentrated feed comprises: sweet potato powder 24%, corn 35%, wheat bran 28%, soya-bean cake 12%, tricalcium phosphate 0.6%, salt 0.3%, vitamin 0.1%, and described roughage comprises: dry maize leaves 60%, dry sweet potato seedling 20%, bagasse 20%;
(3), adult goat is fed, adult goat feed is based on roughage, the 20-35% that roughage accounts for the 65-80% of feed relative, concentrated feed accounts for feed relative, every day feeds 1-1.5kg, divide and feed for 3-5 time, described concentrated feed comprises: corn 42%, wheat bran 43%, soya-bean cake 12%, tricalcium phosphate 1.2%, bone meal 1%, salt 0.6%, vitamin 0.2%, and roughage comprises: dry maize leaves 40%, dry sweet potato seedling 35%, bagasse 25%.
Above-mentioned dry maize leaves can use fresh corn leaf to replace, and the nursing weight of fresh corn leaf is 53 times of dry maize leaves, uses the weight of fresh sweet potato vine for 4 times of dry sweet potato seedling weight.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention uses different feed formulas in different phase, the nutrition supply of goat Different growth phases can be ensured, breast milk is fed birth about a week, plant sheep and can supply enough breast milks, children sheep eats breast milk and can obtain enough Power supplies after birth, and a large amount of immune proteins ensure that the health status of young sheep in breast milk, when 7-18 days, the fast growth of children sheep, digestion power is not strong, in this stage with yolk and milk powder for Major Foods, young sheep adaptive capacity to food after disconnected breast milk can be improved, also enough nutriments can be provided during growth for young sheep, at 19-35 days, caprine growth is very fast, based on concentrated feed, improve growth rate, after 35 days, main based on roughage, reduce the cost in goat feeding process, the caprine growth cycle using this raising method to raise is shorter, deliver cycle time 8-15 days for sale.
embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A cultural method for goat, comprises the following steps:
(1), the cultivation of children goat in age: the lamb be just born 1-7 days is fed breast milk, 7-18 days, feeds yolk and milk powder, every day, every only young sheep fed yolk 35g, milk powder 25g, and point 4 nursings, during nursing, use warm water fully to be dissolved by milk powder, then yolk is smashed to pieces, mix with milk powder; (2), the nursing of 19-35 days sheep, feed is based on concentrated feed, feed concentrated feed 65% by weight at every turn, roughage 35%, every day feed for nursing 0.5kg, divide 3 feedings, concentrated feed comprises: sweet potato powder 24%, corn 35%, wheat bran 28%, soya-bean cake 12%, tricalcium phosphate 0.6%, salt 0.3%, vitamin 0.1%, and described roughage comprises: dry maize leaves 60%, dry sweet potato 20%, bagasse 20%; (3), adult goat is fed, adult goat feed is based on roughage, roughage account for feed relative 70%, concentrated feed accounts for 30% of feed relative, every day feeds 1-1.5kg, divide and feed for 3 times, described concentrated feed comprises: corn 42%, wheat bran 43%, soya-bean cake 12%, tricalcium phosphate 1.2%, bone meal 1%, salt 0.6%, vitamin 0.2%, and roughage comprises: dry maize leaves 40%, dry sweet potato seedling 35%, bagasse 25%.
The raising method of the present embodiment, compared with conventional method, grows to 50kg with goat and is as the criterion, and marketing time shortens 10 days than conventional method, and in process of growth, sick rate reduces by 16.5% than conventional method.
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of a kind of goat, comprise the following steps: the cultivation of (1), children goat in age: the lamb be just born 1-7 days is fed breast milk, 7-18 days, feed yolk and milk powder, every day often only young sheep feed yolk 30g, milk powder 30g, point to feed for 5 times, during nursing, use warm water fully to be dissolved by milk powder, then yolk is smashed to pieces, mix with milk powder; (2), the nursing of 19-35 days sheep, feed is based on concentrated feed, feed concentrated feed 60% by weight at every turn, roughage 40%, every day feed for nursing 0.6kg, divide 3 feedings, concentrated feed comprises: sweet potato powder 24%, corn 35%, wheat bran 28%, soya-bean cake 12%, tricalcium phosphate 0.6%, salt 0.3%, vitamin 0.1%, and described roughage comprises: dry maize leaves 60%, dry sweet potato seedling 20%, bagasse 20%; (3), adult goat is fed, adult goat feed is based on roughage, roughage account for feed relative 75%, concentrated feed accounts for 25% of feed relative, every day feeds 1.2kg, divide and feed for 4 times, described concentrated feed comprises: corn 42%, wheat bran 43%, soya-bean cake 12%, tricalcium phosphate 1.2%, bone meal 1%, salt 0.6%, vitamin 0.2%, and roughage comprises: dry maize leaves 40%, dry sweet potato seedling 35%, bagasse 25%.
The raising method of the present embodiment, compared with conventional method, grows to 60kg with goat and is as the criterion, and marketing time shortens 15 days than conventional method, and in process of growth, sick rate reduces by 18.4% than conventional method.
Claims (1)
1. a cultural method for goat, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), the cultivation of children goat in age: the lamb be just born 1-7 days is fed breast milk, 7-18 days, feed yolk and milk powder, every day, every only young sheep fed yolk 30-50g, milk powder 20-30g, divide and feed for 4-5 time, during nursing, use warm water fully to be dissolved by milk powder, then yolk is smashed to pieces, mix with milk powder;
(2), the nursing of 19-35 days sheep, feed is based on concentrated feed, feed concentrated feed 60-75% by weight at every turn, roughage 25-40%, every day, 0.5-1kg was raised in nursing, divide 2-3 feeding, concentrated feed comprises: sweet potato powder 24%, corn 35%, wheat bran 28%, soya-bean cake 12%, tricalcium phosphate 0.6%, salt 0.3%, vitamin 0.1%, and roughage comprises: dry maize leaves 60%, dry sweet potato seedling 20%, bagasse 20%;
(3), adult goat is fed, adult goat feed is based on roughage, the 20-35% that roughage accounts for the 65-80% of feed relative, concentrated feed accounts for feed relative, every day feeds 1-1.5kg, divide and feed for 3-5 time, concentrated feed comprises: corn 42%, wheat bran 43%, soya-bean cake 12%, tricalcium phosphate 1.2%, bone meal 1%, salt 0.6%, vitamin 0.2%, and roughage comprises: dry maize leaves 40%, dry sweet potato seedling 35%, bagasse 25%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510769322.7A CN105379679A (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Method for breeding goats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510769322.7A CN105379679A (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Method for breeding goats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105379679A true CN105379679A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=55412941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510769322.7A Pending CN105379679A (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Method for breeding goats |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105379679A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105638569A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-08 | 金寨县金安山羊养殖专业合作社 | Feeding method for lambs to leave sheepfold in advance |
| CN106173354A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | A kind of feed for goat containing Petasites japonicus |
| CN106212913A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-14 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | A kind of feed for goat containing Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii |
| CN106614301A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 鄂尔多斯市绿食保山羊食品有限公司 | Organic farming method of goats |
| CN106719427A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 杨步红 | A kind of cultural method of goat |
| CN107258685A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥合丰牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of goat |
| CN107372350A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 务川自治县圣农生态农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method of goat |
| CN107711689A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 苏冬发 | The cultural method of nuisanceless goat |
| CN108260564A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-10 | 陕西省秦胜牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method of goat |
-
2015
- 2015-11-12 CN CN201510769322.7A patent/CN105379679A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105638569A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-08 | 金寨县金安山羊养殖专业合作社 | Feeding method for lambs to leave sheepfold in advance |
| CN106173354A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | A kind of feed for goat containing Petasites japonicus |
| CN106212913A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-14 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | A kind of feed for goat containing Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii |
| CN106614301A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 鄂尔多斯市绿食保山羊食品有限公司 | Organic farming method of goats |
| CN106719427A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 杨步红 | A kind of cultural method of goat |
| CN107258685A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥合丰牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of goat |
| CN107372350A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 务川自治县圣农生态农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method of goat |
| CN107711689A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 苏冬发 | The cultural method of nuisanceless goat |
| CN108260564A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-10 | 陕西省秦胜牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method of goat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160309 |