CN105379510B - Cotton-wool collection device - Google Patents
Cotton-wool collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105379510B CN105379510B CN201510941912.3A CN201510941912A CN105379510B CN 105379510 B CN105379510 B CN 105379510B CN 201510941912 A CN201510941912 A CN 201510941912A CN 105379510 B CN105379510 B CN 105379510B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- wool
- picking roll
- main
- power roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
- A01D46/14—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton using lint-from-plant pickers
- A01D46/16—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton using lint-from-plant pickers using rotary or oscillating spindles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cotton-wool collection device, including casing, casing front end is exported provided with cotton-wool import, rear end provided with cotton-wool；Provided with rotatable power roller, main picking roll, secondary picking roll and driven voller in the casing；The main picking roll and power roller are located at the top of chassis cavity and main picking roll is set close to cotton-wool import, and the secondary picking roll and driven voller are located at the bottom of chassis cavity and secondary picking roll is set also close to cotton-wool import；It is surrounded with the main driving pin that is equipped with and can be engaged with the mesh on major network band on major network band, main picking roll and power roller on the main picking roll and power roller；It is surrounded with secondary guipure on the secondary picking roll and driven voller, the secondary picking roll is provided with the secondary driving pin that can be simultaneously engaged with the mesh of major network band and secondary guipure；The actuating unit with power roller power connector is connected with the casing.The cotton-wool collection device is simple in construction, is not required to air blast during harvesting cotton-wool, energy consumption is low；Harvesting effect is good, efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for collecting cotton-wool.
Background technology
Existing cotton-wool collection device carries out the harvesting of cotton-wool mostly by the way of aspiration, and cotton-wool collection device has one
Housing, housing is provided with inlet and outlet, and outlet is connected with storage cotton device.During cotton picking, import is directed at cotton-wool, cotton-wool is with air-flow
Enter storage cotton device into housing, then with air-flow outflow housing.The cotton-wool collection mode of above-mentioned cotton-wool collection device need according to
Cotton-wool could be taken by air blast from cotton plant, and more firm cotton-wool is combined with cotton plant for those, even if air blast
It also is difficult to take in cotton-wool, needs to spend more time to be taken, also easily cause leakage to pluck, therefore, existing cotton-wool is received
Acquisition means are primarily present following shortcoming：Need air blast, high energy consumption and collection efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is not need air blast, energy consumption low for drawbacks described above there is provided one kind and receive
Collect the cotton-wool collection device of efficiency high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of cotton-wool collection device of following structure, including casing,
It is structurally characterized in that：The casing front end is exported provided with cotton-wool import, rear end provided with cotton-wool；Provided with rotatable in the casing
Power roller, main picking roll, secondary picking roll and driven voller；The main picking roll and power roller are located at the top of chassis cavity and master adopts
Cotton roller is set close to cotton-wool import, and the secondary picking roll and driven voller are located at the bottom of chassis cavity and secondary picking roll is also close to cotton
Import of wadding a quilt with cotton is set；It is surrounded with that be equipped with major network band, main picking roll and power roller can be with master on the main picking roll and power roller
The main driving pin of mesh engagement on guipure；It is surrounded with the secondary picking roll and driven voller on secondary guipure, the secondary picking roll
Provided with the secondary driving pin that can be simultaneously engaged with the mesh on major network band and secondary guipure；It is connected with the casing and power roller power
The actuating unit of connection.
The secondary picking roll is located at the interior side-lower of main picking roll.
The driven voller is set away from cotton-wool outlet and power roller, to form collection cotton between driven voller and cotton-wool outlet
Area.
Cover plate is provided with below the power roller, an avris of cover plate and two sides are connected with casing, another avris is close
Major network band is set.
Main driving pin on the secondary driving pin and main picking roll passes the mesh being meshed.
The line of centres of the secondary picking roll and driven voller is obliquely installed relative to the line of centres of power roller and main picking roll, from
And an opening gradually opened to cotton-wool Way out is formed between secondary guipure and major network band i.e. between secondary guipure and major network band
Form holding angle.
Major network band is driven to rotate by main driving pin thereon when the power roller of the present invention is rotated, major network band passes through picking roll
On main driving pin driving picking roll rotate, cotton-wool catches on and handed over to pair by main driving pin thereon by the picking roll of rotation
Picking roll, the secondary driving pin on secondary picking roll lives cotton-wool and feeds cotton-wool between secondary guipure and major network band, in secondary guipure
Under clamping conveying with major network band, cotton-wool reaches cotton-wool near exit, then by the sucking-off casing of storage cotton device.
It is not difficult to find out from the gatherer process of above-mentioned cotton-wool, the cotton-wool harvesting of this cotton-wool collection device relies primarily on main cotton picking
Secondary driving pin on main driving pin and secondary picking roll on roller is carried out, and the air-flow that storage cotton device is produced only serves booster action, because
This advantage of the invention is that：Cotton-wool is not required to air blast when plucking, and energy consumption is low；Harvesting effect is good, efficiency high；It is simple in construction.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view i.e. schematic diagram of transmission mechanism that Fig. 1 removes casing.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cotton-wool collection device includes casing 1, and the front end of casing 1 is provided with cotton-wool import 2, casing 1
Rear end, which is provided with, to be used in the cotton-wool outlet 3 for storing up the connection of cotton device, figure illustrate only suction pipe 15 phase of the cotton-wool outlet 3 with storing up cotton device
The situation of connection, the main body of storage cotton device is omitted in figure, and storage cotton device can use the storage cotton device of existing cotton picker, generally
The combination of air-introduced machine and cotton storage device, its structure will not be repeated here.It is dynamic on enclosure wall provided with being rotatably connected in the casing 1
Power roller 4, main picking roll 5, secondary picking roll 6 and driven voller 7.The main picking roll 5 and power roller 4 are located at the top of the inner chamber of casing 1,
Main picking roll 5 is set close to cotton-wool import 2, and power roller 4 is located at the oblique upper setting that cotton-wool exports 3 inner sides.Power roller 4 is with being connected
The power connector of actuating unit 16 on the outer wall of casing 1, actuating unit can drive power roller 4 to rotate, and actuating unit 16 can be adopted
Use motor.The secondary picking roll 6 and driven voller 7 are located at the bottom of the inner chamber of casing 1；Secondary picking roll 6 is also close to cotton-wool import 2 and position
Set in the interior side-lower of main picking roll 5；The driven voller 7 away from cotton-wool outlet 3 and power roller 4 set, so can from
Collection cotton region 12 is formed between dynamic roller 7 and cotton-wool outlet 3.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is surrounded with major network band 8 on the main picking roll 5 and power roller 4, main picking roll 5 and dynamic
The main driving pin 9 that can be engaged with the mesh on major network band 8 is equipped with power roller 4；The rotation process of main picking roll 5 and power roller 4
In, the main driving pin 9 is engaged with the mesh on major network band 8, so as to drive major network band 8 to do gyration.The pair
Be surrounded with secondary guipure 10 on picking roll 6 and driven voller 7, the secondary picking roll 6 provided with can with major network band 8 and pair guipure 10
The secondary driving pin 11 that mesh is engaged simultaneously；Because secondary driving pin 11 can simultaneously be engaged with the mesh on major network band 8 and secondary guipure 10,
Therefore secondary picking roll 6 can be stated by the pair driving driving of pin 11 during major network 8 gyration of band to rotate, in the secondary rotation process of picking roll 6
Gyration can be done by the pair driving drive pair guipure 10 of pin 11 again.Main driving on the secondary driving pin 11 and main picking roll 5
Pin 9 passes the mesh being meshed, in the case of engaged transmission is not influenceed, the main drive on pair driving pin 11 and main picking roll 5
The length of dynamic pin 9 is tried one's best length, in favor of more preferably catching on cotton-wool.The line of centres of the secondary picking roll 6 and driven voller 7 is relative to power
The line of centres of roller 4 and main picking roll 5 is obliquely installed, so that one is formed between secondary guipure 10 and major network band 8 exports 3 to cotton-wool
The opening that direction is gradually opened, i.e., secondary guipure 10 is nearest from major network band 8 at secondary picking roll 6, farthest from major network band 8 at driven voller 7,
That is, holding angle 14 is formed between secondary guipure 10 and major network band 8.The setting of holding angle 14 can bring following benefit：Cotton-wool enters
When entering cotton-wool import 2, secondary guipure 10 and major network band 8 can tightly clamp cotton-wool, can thoroughly shut down cotton-wool from cotton plant；Cotton
After wadding enters in casing, secondary guipure 10 and major network band 8 gradually loosen the clamping to cotton-wool, so that cotton-wool is quickly by storage cotton device
Suction out casing.
Reference picture 1, the lower section of power roller 4 is provided with cover plate 13, and an avris of cover plate 13 and two sides connect with casing 1
Connect, another avris is set close to major network band 8.The setting of cover plate 13 can cover the main driving pin 9 on the bottom of power roller 4, to prevent
Only linked into the cotton-wool in casing on the main driving pin 9 of power roller 4.
The action process of the present invention is as follows：Cotton-wool outlet 3 is connected with storage cotton device, starts actuating unit 16 and storage cotton dress
Put, store up cotton device air-breathing, air-flow can enter from cotton-wool import 2, the driving major network of power roller 4 band 8 is rotated, and major network band 8 drives master to adopt
Cotton roller 5 and secondary picking roll 6 are rotated, and secondary picking roll 6 drives driven voller 7 to rotate by secondary guipure 10 again；Now by 2 pairs of cotton-wool import
Cotton-wool on quasi- cotton plant, cotton-wool is caught on by the main driving pin 9 on main picking roll 5 and turned over main picking roll 5 after certain angle, and master adopts
The main driving pin 9 for catching on cotton-wool on cotton roller 5 rotates inwards to be departed from major network band 8, major network band 8 by cotton-wool and it is described it is main drive
Dynamic pin 9 is separated, and the cotton-wool for departing from main driving pin 9 is caught on by pair driving pin 11 and continues to move into casing, equally, secondary picking roll
6 turn over after certain angle, and secondary guipure 10 departs from cotton-wool and secondary driving pin 11, and under the clamping of secondary guipure 10 and major network band 8
Being sent to cotton-wool in collection cotton region 12, collection cotton region 12 can be inhaled into storage cotton device.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cotton-wool collection device, including casing（1）, it is characterized in that：The casing（1）Front end is provided with cotton-wool import（2）, after
End is provided with cotton-wool outlet（3）；The cotton-wool outlet（3）Pass through suction pipe（15）It is connected with storage cotton device, the casing（1）Inside set
There is rotatable power roller（4）, main picking roll（5）, secondary picking roll（6）And driven voller（7）；The main picking roll（5）And power
Roller（4）Positioned at the top of chassis cavity and main picking roll（5）Close to cotton-wool import（2）Set, the secondary picking roll（6）Positioned at master
Picking roll（5）Interior side-lower, the secondary picking roll（6）And driven voller（7）Positioned at the bottom of chassis cavity and secondary picking roll（6）
Also close to cotton-wool import（2）Set；The power roller（4）Lower section is provided with cover plate（13）, cover plate（13）An avris and two sides
And casing（1）Connection, another avris are close to major network band（8）Set；
The main picking roll（5）And power roller（4）On be surrounded with major network band（8）, main picking roll（5）And power roller（4）On be all provided with
Having can be with major network band（8）On mesh engagement main driving pin（9）；The secondary picking roll（6）And driven voller（7）On be surrounded with pair
Guipure（10）, the secondary picking roll（6）Being provided with can be with major network band（8）With secondary guipure（10）On the secondary drive engaged simultaneously of mesh
Dynamic pin（11）；
The casing（1）On be connected with and power roller（4）The actuating unit of power connector；
The driven voller（7）Away from cotton-wool outlet（3）And power roller（4）Set, with driven voller（7）With cotton-wool outlet（3）It
Between formed collection cotton region（12）；
The secondary picking roll（6）And driven voller（7）Line of centres relative to power roller（4）With main picking roll（5）Line of centres incline
Tiltedly set, so that in secondary guipure（10）With major network band（8）Between formed one exported to cotton-wool（3）The opening that direction is gradually opened is i.e.
In secondary guipure（10）With major network band（8）Between form holding angle（14）.
2. cotton-wool collection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The secondary driving pin（11）With main picking roll（5）
On main driving pin（9）Pass the mesh being meshed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510941912.3A CN105379510B (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Cotton-wool collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510941912.3A CN105379510B (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Cotton-wool collection device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105379510A CN105379510A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105379510B true CN105379510B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=55412774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510941912.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105379510B (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Cotton-wool collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105379510B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201414302Y (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-03-03 | 田永军 | Handheld cotton picker |
| CN203087006U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-07-31 | 王建明 | Portable cotton picking machine |
| CN205179788U (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-27 | 马海洋 | Cotton fibre collection device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-16 CN CN201510941912.3A patent/CN105379510B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201414302Y (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-03-03 | 田永军 | Handheld cotton picker |
| CN203087006U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-07-31 | 王建明 | Portable cotton picking machine |
| CN205179788U (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-27 | 马海洋 | Cotton fibre collection device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105379510A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Hong Inventor before: Ma Haiyang Inventor before: Yu Cuiyu Inventor before: Jiang Shaohua Inventor before: Yu Guoqiang |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170919 Address after: 261061 No. 36, North East Street, Weifang hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong Applicant after: Shandong Weimian Textile Co., Ltd. Address before: 262600 No. 243 Dongfeng East Street, Kuiwei District, Shandong, Weifang Applicant before: Ma Haiyang |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20191216 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |