CN105368604A - Environment-friendly crude oil washing agent - Google Patents
Environment-friendly crude oil washing agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105368604A CN105368604A CN201510932563.9A CN201510932563A CN105368604A CN 105368604 A CN105368604 A CN 105368604A CN 201510932563 A CN201510932563 A CN 201510932563A CN 105368604 A CN105368604 A CN 105368604A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- crude oil
- environment
- washing agent
- friendly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/86—Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/06—Ether- or thioether carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1213—Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
- C11D3/3472—Organic compounds containing sulfur additionally containing -COOH groups or derivatives thereof
Abstract
The invention provides an environment-friendly crude oil washing agent. The environment-friendly crude oil washing agent is prepared from, by mass, 5-30 parts of zinc picolinate, 0.1-2 parts of zinc methionine, 10-30 parts of nano titanium oxide, 1-15 parts of high-purity nano graphene, 10-30 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, 1-10 parts of sodium dichloro cyanurate, 5-30 parts of polyether defoaming agent, 10-40 parts of cationic rosin acid copper and 1-30 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfo succinic acid monoester disodium. The environment-friendly crude oil washing agent aims at effectively clearing away crude oil on a facility, a protective film can be formed on the facility while cleaning is conducted, and the effect of protecting the surface of the facility can be achieved. Adopted materials are environmentally friendly, easy to degrade and free of harm to the human body.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment-protecting clean product field, especially relate to a kind of environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum.
Background technology
Crude oil and oil, also claim black gold, and claiming traditionally directly from oil well, to exploit out unprocessed oil is crude oil, and it is a kind of chocolate by various hydrocarbon composition or the sticky liquid state of sap green or semi-solid combustiblesubstance.Crude oil is a kind of flowing of chocolate or the viscous fluid that partly flows, and is slightly lighter than water, is the very complicated mixture of a kind of composition.From the natural crude oil of underground mining, in Different producing area and Different Strata, the oil variety reflected is then numerous and complicated numerous, and its physical properties has very large difference.
The handling special facilities of crude oil and oil product mainly contains: special purpose railroad and tank wagon, petrol wharf or alongside point, oil tanker, trestle or service platform etc.; Specific equipment mainly contains: loading and unloading arm, oil header, transition pipeline and transfer pump, hair oil filling apparatus, viscous oil heating installation, under meter etc.When carrying out clean to these facilities, often workload is very large, but cleaning effect lacks bad.Cleaning is wasted time and energy.Therefore it is necessary for studying a kind of environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum, for the purpose of the crude oil in effective clean facilities, can form layer protecting film on facility while clean, can play the effect on protection facility surface.Materials environmental protection, easily degrades, harmless.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum, contains following component by massfraction:
Further, described a kind of environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum, contains following component by massfraction:
Relative to prior art; a kind of environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum of the present invention has following advantage: for the purpose of the crude oil of a kind of environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum of the present invention in effective clean facilities; layer protecting film can be formed on facility while clean, the effect on protection facility surface can be played.Materials environmental protection, easily degrades, harmless.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
| Raw material composition | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Zinc picolinate | 10 | 20 | 30 |
| Zinc methionine | 0.2 | 1.1 | 2 |
| Nano-titanium oxide | 15 | 20 | 30 |
| High-purity nm Graphene | 1 | 5 | 10 |
| Dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride | 15 | 20 | 30 |
| Surchlor GR 60 | 1 | 5 | 8 |
| Polyether antifoam agent | 10 | 20 | 30 |
| Cationic rosin acid copper | 20 | 30 | 40 |
| Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfosuccinic acid monoesters disodium | 10 | 20 | 30 |
Preparation process is as follows:
(1) raw material is prepared according to the formula in upper table embodiment;
(2) first dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, cationic rosin acid copper, polyether antifoam agent are dissolved in zinc picolinate stirring and obtain mixing solutions;
(3) zinc methionine, nano-titanium oxide and zinc picolinate are put into high-purity nm Graphene to stir and obtain mixing solutions;
(4) solution that step (2) and step (3) obtain is mixed obtain preliminary finished product;
(5) add surplus stock successively in the preliminary finished product obtained in step (4), and mix.Bottling after cooling, packaging.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum, is characterized in that: contain following component by massfraction:
。
2. a kind of environment-friendly type detergent for crude petroleum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: contain following component by massfraction:
。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510932563.9A CN105368604A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Environment-friendly crude oil washing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510932563.9A CN105368604A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Environment-friendly crude oil washing agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105368604A true CN105368604A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55371245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510932563.9A Pending CN105368604A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Environment-friendly crude oil washing agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105368604A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2115115A1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2009-11-11 | The Boeing Company | Gelled adhesive remover composition and method of use |
| CN102660752A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-09-12 | 上海福岛化工科技发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly efficient bubble-free cleaning agent |
| CN103451048A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-18 | 金民洙 | Detergent composition for oil sludge and detergent method using that |
| CN104313623A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 山东中大药业有限公司 | Crude oil cleaning agent on metal surface and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510932563.9A patent/CN105368604A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2115115A1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2009-11-11 | The Boeing Company | Gelled adhesive remover composition and method of use |
| CN102660752A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-09-12 | 上海福岛化工科技发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly efficient bubble-free cleaning agent |
| CN103451048A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-18 | 金民洙 | Detergent composition for oil sludge and detergent method using that |
| CN104313623A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 山东中大药业有限公司 | Crude oil cleaning agent on metal surface and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨胜韬等: "石墨烯吸附材料的制备与应用研究进展", 《西南民族大学学报 自然科学版》 * |
| 颜红侠等: "《日用化学品制造原理与技术》", 31 August 2004, 化学工业出版社 * |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160302 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |