CN105363240A - Traditional Chinese medicine effective component extraction pretreatment apparatus - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine effective component extraction pretreatment apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN105363240A CN105363240A CN201510816722.9A CN201510816722A CN105363240A CN 105363240 A CN105363240 A CN 105363240A CN 201510816722 A CN201510816722 A CN 201510816722A CN 105363240 A CN105363240 A CN 105363240A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of experiment equipment, and especially relates to a traditional Chinese medicine effective component extraction pretreatment apparatus. The extraction pretreatment apparatus comprises a tank with two enclosed ends, a center tube capable of extending along an axial direction of the tank and having two openmouthed ends is arranged in the tank, the center tube performs axial positioning with the tank through a rotation positioning structure and performs circumference rotatable coupling, an inlet pipeline for introducing a traditional Chinese medicine suspension in the tank and a discharging pipeline for outputting the traditional Chinese medicine suspension horizontally pass through the upper end of the tank, the inner end of the inlet pipeline extends to an axis position in the tank, the upper end of the center tube and the inner end of the inlet pipeline are connected in a rotation mode, the lower end of the center tube and the bottom of the tank keep a space, a precipitation prevention mechanism for preventing the precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine particles precipitate in the traditional Chinese medicine particle suspension is arranged at the space, and a helical structure which is characterized in that when the traditional Chinese medicine suspension in the tank flows, the traditional Chinese medicine suspension can promote rotation of the center tube is arranged at outer wall of the center tube. The traditional Chinese medicine effective component extraction pretreatment apparatus is benefit for extraction of effective component, and has the advantages of reasonable integral design and simple structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to experiment equipment technical field, especially relate to a kind of Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit.
Background technology
The chemistry of Chinese medicine becomes contained composition very complicated, existing containing multiple effective ingredient, has invalid element again, also comprises toxic substance.Extract its active ingredient and be separated further, purifying, obtaining effective monomer is an important content in traditional Chinese medicine research field.Traditional Chinese medicine extraction utilizes some technology to extract wherein effective ingredient to greatest extent exactly, the inherent quality of Chinese medicine preparation and clinical therapeutic efficacy is improved, the effect of Chinese medicine is played to greatest extent.The traditional extraction process for the treatment of by Chinese herbs comprises decocting cooking method, infusion process, percolation, Gelatin improving method, circumfluence method, solvent extraction method, steam distillation and sublimed method etc.Wherein extract as a kind of conventional method, need the composition that has in Chinese medicine fully to leach, in prior art, do not have one to be specifically designed to the pretreated device of extraction.
In order to improve prior art, people have carried out long-term exploration, propose various solution.Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of Chinese medicine extraction equipment [application number: CN201320802414.7], comprise the heating urceolus and heating inner core respectively with heater, described heating inner core is rotatably installed in described heating urceolus, and described heating inner core is provided with the liquid outlet and closed charge door that are communicated with this heating urceolus, and described Chinese medicine extraction equipment also comprises the valve selectively closing or open described liquid outlet, and the drive unit driving described heating urceolus to rotate, the outer peripheral face of wherein said heating inner core is provided with stirring structure.
Although such scheme to some extent solves the deficiencies in the prior art, do not have the pretreated function of extraction, global design is reasonable not enough.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of reasonable in design, structure is simple, is beneficial to Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit active ingredient fully leached.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical proposal: this Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, it is characterized in that, this device comprises the tank body of closed at both ends, be provided with in tank body and axially extend and the central tube of open at both ends along tank body, described central tube by rotary positioning structure and tank body axial location and circumference be rotatably connected, described tank body upper end is laterally equipped with and hangs mixed liquid for Chinese medicine and enter the feed pipe in tank body and hang for Chinese medicine the discharge pipe that mixed liquid exports tank body, described feed pipe the inner extends to tank body axis place and central tube upper end is connected with feed pipe inner ends thereof, between described central tube lower end and tank base, there is spacing, described spacing place is provided with the anti-deposition mechanism preventing Chinese medicinal granule from hanging the Chinese medicinal granule precipitation in mixed liquid, described central tube outer wall is also provided with and hangs by Chinese medicine the helical structure that mixed liquid promotes central tube rotation when Chinese medicine in tank body hangs the flowing of mixed liquid.The outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule enters into central tube by feed pipe, anti-deposition mechanism prevents particle deposition, the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule is upwards flowed out by discharge pipe again, and central tube can be driven in outflow process to rotate, Chinese medicinal granule fully mixes in this Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, be beneficial to the extraction of active ingredient, global design is reasonable, and structure is simple.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described rotary positioning structure comprises some bracing frames, and described bracing frame is inner to be connected with central tube, and described bracing frame outer end and tank body are rotationally connected.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described inner tank wall is provided with annular recessed circle, and described bracing frame outer end is provided with some rollers, and described roller to be located in annular recessed circle and can along the recessed circle rolling of annular.The circumference being beneficial to central tube is rotated, and stability is strong.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described bracing frame comprises inner ring and outer ring, and described inner ring and central tube are connected, and described roller is arranged on outer ring, is connected between described inner ring and outer ring by some spokes.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, in the form of sheets and be uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction, described spoke reverses described spoke in the same direction.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described helical structure comprises the hairbrush being fixed on and also distributing in the shape of a spiral outside central tube.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described anti-deposition mechanism comprises impeller, and described impeller is positioned at immediately below central tube lower end and impeller is connected with drive motors.Anti-deposition mechanism prevents particle at bottom deposit.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit is: the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule enters into central tube by feed pipe, anti-deposition mechanism prevents particle deposition, the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule is upwards flowed out by discharge pipe again, and central tube can be driven in outflow process to rotate, Chinese medicinal granule fully mixes in this Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, is beneficial to the extraction of active ingredient, global design is reasonable, and structure is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation provided by the invention.
In figure, tank body 1, central tube 2, rotary positioning structure 3, feed pipe 4, discharge pipe 5, spacing 6, anti-deposition mechanism 7, helical structure 8, bracing frame 9, annular recessed circle 10, roller 11, inner ring 12, outer ring 13, spoke 14, hairbrush 15, impeller 16.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this device of this Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit comprises the tank body 1 of closed at both ends, be provided with in tank body 1 and axially extend and the central tube 2 of open at both ends along tank body 1, central tube 2 by rotary positioning structure 3 with tank body 1 axial location and circumference be rotatably connected, tank body 1 upper end is laterally equipped with and hangs mixed liquid for Chinese medicine and enter the feed pipe 4 in tank body 1 and hang for Chinese medicine the discharge pipe 5 that mixed liquid exports tank body 1, feed pipe 4 the inner extends to tank body 1 axis place and central tube 2 upper end is connected with feed pipe 4 inner ends thereof, between bottom central tube 2 lower end and tank body 1, there is spacing 6, spacing 6 place is provided with the anti-deposition mechanism 7 preventing Chinese medicinal granule from hanging the Chinese medicinal granule precipitation in mixed liquid, central tube 2 outer wall is also provided with and hangs by Chinese medicine the helical structure 8 that mixed liquid promotes central tube 2 rotation when Chinese medicine in tank body 1 hangs the flowing of mixed liquid.The outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule enters into central tube 2 by feed pipe 4, anti-deposition mechanism 7 prevents particle deposition, the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule is upwards flowed out by discharge pipe 5 again, and central tube 2 can be driven in outflow process to rotate, Chinese medicinal granule fully mixes in this Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, be beneficial to the extraction of active ingredient, global design is reasonable, and structure is simple.
Wherein, rotary positioning structure 3 comprises some bracing frames 9, and bracing frame 9 is inner to be connected with central tube 2, and bracing frame 9 outer end and tank body 1 are rotationally connected.Tank body 1 inwall is provided with annular recessed circle 10, and bracing frame 9 outer end is provided with some rollers 11, and roller 11 to be located in annular recessed circle 10 and can be rolled along the recessed circle 10 of annular.The circumference being beneficial to central tube 2 is rotated, and stability is strong.More particularly, bracing frame 9 comprises inner ring 12 and outer ring 13, and inner ring 12 and central tube 2 are connected, and roller 11 is arranged on outer ring 13, is connected between inner ring 12 and outer ring 13 by some spokes 14.In the form of sheets and be uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction, spoke 14 reverses spoke 14 in the same direction.More particularly, helical structure 8 comprises the hairbrush 15 being fixed on and also distributing in the shape of a spiral outside central tube 2.Anti-deposition mechanism 7 comprises impeller 16, and impeller 16 is positioned at immediately below central tube 2 lower end and impeller 16 is connected with drive motors.Anti-deposition mechanism 7 prevents particle at bottom deposit.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ the terms such as tank body 1, central tube 2, rotary positioning structure 3, feed pipe 4, discharge pipe 5, spacing 6, anti-deposition mechanism 7, helical structure 8, bracing frame 9, annular recessed circle 10, roller 11, inner ring 12, outer ring 13, spoke 14, hairbrush 15, impeller 16 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, it is characterized in that, this device comprises the tank body (1) of closed at both ends, be provided with in tank body (1) and axially extend and the central tube of open at both ends (2) along tank body (1), described central tube (2) by rotary positioning structure (3) and tank body (1) axial location and circumference be rotatably connected, described tank body (1) upper end is laterally equipped with for the outstanding discharge pipe (5) mixing liquid and enter the feed pipe (4) in tank body (1) and export tank body (1) for the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicine of Chinese medicine, described feed pipe (4) the inner extends to tank body (1) axis place and central tube (2) upper end is connected with feed pipe (4) inner ends thereof, between described central tube (2) lower end and tank body (1) bottom, there is spacing (6), described spacing (6) place is provided with the anti-deposition mechanism (7) preventing Chinese medicinal granule from hanging the Chinese medicinal granule precipitation in mixed liquid, described central tube (2) outer wall is also provided with and promotes by the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicine the helical structure (8) that central tube (2) rotates when the outstanding mixed liquid flowing of Chinese medicine in tank body (1).
2. Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotary positioning structure (3) comprises some bracing frames (9), described bracing frame (9) is inner to be connected with central tube (2), and described bracing frame (9) outer end and tank body (1) are rotationally connected.
3. Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described tank body (1) inwall is provided with annular recessed circle (10), described bracing frame (9) outer end is provided with some rollers (11), and described roller (11) to be located in annular recessed circle (10) and can be rolled along the recessed circle of annular (10).
4. Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described bracing frame (9) comprises inner ring (12) and outer ring (13), described inner ring (12) and central tube (2) are connected, described roller (11) is arranged on outer ring (13), is connected between described inner ring (12) and outer ring (13) by some spokes (14).
5. Effective Component of Chinese Medicine according to claim 4 extraction pretreatment unit, is characterized in that, in the form of sheets and be uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction, described spoke (14) reverses described spoke (14) in the same direction.
6. the Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described helical structure (8) comprises the hairbrush (15) being fixed on central tube (2) outside and also distributing in the shape of a spiral.
7. the Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described anti-deposition mechanism (7) comprises impeller (16), and described impeller (16) is positioned at immediately below central tube (2) lower end and impeller (16) is connected with drive motors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510816722.9A CN105363240B (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510816722.9A CN105363240B (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit |
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| CN105363240A true CN105363240A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN105363240B CN105363240B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CN201510816722.9A Active CN105363240B (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB852907A (en) * | 1956-03-01 | 1960-11-02 | Nat Cylinder Gas Co | Apparatus for contacting solids with liquids |
| CN2198016Y (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1995-05-24 | 何晓东 | Dynamic multifunction extracting tank |
| CN201179360Y (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-01-14 | 东莞广州中医药大学中医药数理工程研究院 | Double-dynamic state high-efficiency energy conservation extracting apparatus |
| CN201454148U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-12 | 四川华通能源材料有限公司 | Novel centrifugal type extracting device |
| CN203253388U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-10-30 | 四川峨眉山金顶药业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank capable of efficiently mixing liquid medicines |
-
2015
- 2015-11-23 CN CN201510816722.9A patent/CN105363240B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB852907A (en) * | 1956-03-01 | 1960-11-02 | Nat Cylinder Gas Co | Apparatus for contacting solids with liquids |
| CN2198016Y (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1995-05-24 | 何晓东 | Dynamic multifunction extracting tank |
| CN201179360Y (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-01-14 | 东莞广州中医药大学中医药数理工程研究院 | Double-dynamic state high-efficiency energy conservation extracting apparatus |
| CN201454148U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-12 | 四川华通能源材料有限公司 | Novel centrifugal type extracting device |
| CN203253388U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-10-30 | 四川峨眉山金顶药业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank capable of efficiently mixing liquid medicines |
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| CN105363240B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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