CN114455767A - Environment-friendly pumping-out device with dosing structure for sewage treatment and method - Google Patents

Environment-friendly pumping-out device with dosing structure for sewage treatment and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114455767A
CN114455767A CN202210174668.2A CN202210174668A CN114455767A CN 114455767 A CN114455767 A CN 114455767A CN 202210174668 A CN202210174668 A CN 202210174668A CN 114455767 A CN114455767 A CN 114455767A
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sewage
equipment
pipe
fixedly connected
sewage treatment
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CN202210174668.2A
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CN114455767B (en
Inventor
王丰
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6476Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly pumping-out device with a dosing structure for sewage treatment, which comprises a pumping device, wherein a filtering device is arranged on the left side of the pumping device, and a separating device is arranged at the bottom of the filtering device. This sewage treatment is with environment-friendly take out from device and method with add medicine structure, through setting up charge device, when the equipment uses, stimulate the piston left, pour into the antiseptic solution into to the inside of cartridge case through advancing the pencil, along with the flow of the inside water of equipment, the pressure on piston right side reduces, reset spring slowly releases, under reset spring's promotion, the inside of guard plate is poured into through the connecting pipe to the antiseptic solution of cartridge case inside, the inside filter core of antiseptic solution submergence guard plate, under the combined action of filter core and antiseptic solution, the inside sewage of entering guard plate is disinfected by chemistry, the relatively poor problem of traditional sewage treatment device disinfection degree has been solved.

Description

Environment-friendly pumping-out device with dosing structure for sewage treatment and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly pumping-out device with a dosing structure for sewage treatment and a method.
Background
The water which loses the original use function is called sewage for short. The sewage is caused by that new substances are mixed in the water or the water is deteriorated because of the change of external conditions, so that the original use function of the sewage cannot be maintained.
Because the sewage still has a larger recycling value, in the traditional sewage treatment plant, the sewage is purified by adopting a natural sedimentation method and a manual throwing method for disinfectants, the method has the advantages of single treatment mode, poorer treatment effect, lower manual throwing efficiency and higher cost, and cannot adapt to large-scale sewage treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly pumping-out device with a dosing structure and a method for sewage treatment, and solves the problems of single treatment mode, original method and low efficiency of the traditional sewage treatment equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sewage treatment is with environment-friendly take out from device with medicine structure, includes suction device, suction device's left side is provided with filter equipment, filter equipment's bottom is provided with separator, suction device with the inside of sewage suction filter equipment, inside filter equipment, sewage carries out preliminary physical separation, dispels the inside large granule impurity of sewage, subsequently, sewage gets into separator's inside, under centrifugal action, because the density of water and solid impurity is different, the centrifugal force that receives is different, sewage accomplishes secondary physical separation, suction device includes the sealed tube, the bottom fixedly connected with inlet tube of sealed tube, the right side of inlet tube is provided with the relief valve, the sealed plate upwards stimulates, the volume increase of sealed plate bottom, the fly leaf laminating is on the upper surface of sealed plate, receives the negative pressure effect, external sewage gets into the inside of sealed tube through the inlet tube, then, the sealing plate moves downwards, the pressure at the bottom of the sealing plate is increased, the sealing plate is arranged at the top of the pressure release valve, the movable plate is connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate in a sliding mode, the purifying device is used for adsorbing small particle impurities and pigments through activated carbon through high-temperature inactivation denaturation and gravity sedimentation, three times of physical separation of sewage are completed, disinfectant is injected into the sewage through the dosing device, the sewage passing through the filter element is subjected to chemical disinfection through the disinfectant while being physically blocked by the filter element, the sewage is extracted and separated under the combined action of multi-stage separation and physical and chemical effects, the purity of finally obtained finished product water is high, and the water injection pipe is arranged at the top of the movable plate;
the filtering device comprises a conical barrel, the upper surface of the conical barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the inner surface of the fixed ring is movably connected with a slide bar, the outer surface of the slide bar is rotatably connected with a belt wheel, a suction device presses sewage into the conical cylinder, a connecting rod is fixed at the top of the conical cylinder, the belt drives the belt wheel to rotate, when the sewage passes through the leakage plate, the preliminary separation of solid and liquid is completed, the massive solid particles are intercepted at the top of the bushing plate and are influenced by the compression spring, the scraper is always attached to the upper surface of the bushing plate, the outer surface of the belt wheel is rotationally connected with a belt, the lower surface of the belt wheel is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the lower surface of the scraper is connected with a bushing in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the surface of relief valve and the surface fixed connection of sealed tube, closing plate and fly leaf separation, sewage pass through the through-hole entering the top of closing plate in the sealing plate wall, closing plate upward movement after that, the fly leaf laminating closing plate, the through-hole is closed, sewage passes through the water injection pipe and gets into filter equipment's inside, and at this in-process, if the jam takes place, can open the relief valve, the mixture passes through the outside that the relief valve discharged to the sealed tube, the internal surface of sealed tube and the surface sliding connection of closing plate, the bottom of water injection pipe and the surface fixed connection of a toper section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the surface of a toper section of thick bamboo and the lower fixed surface of bushing, the internal surface of bushing and the external fixed surface of slide bar are connected, the bottom of telescopic link and the upper fixed surface of scraper blade are connected, and along with the rotation of band pulley, the telescopic link drives the scraper blade and slides along the upper surface of bushing, and solid waste is released from the left logical groove of a toper section of thick bamboo, prevents that the bushing from blockking up, when the bushing in different apertures needs are changed, upwards mention the slide bar along solid fixed ring's internal surface can, the surface of belt and the internal surface sliding connection of a toper section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, separator includes the drive shaft, the right side of drive shaft is provided with the blow off pipe, the top of blow off pipe is provided with the spoiler, the fixed surface of spoiler is connected with the cylinder, and the inside sewage of a toper section of thick bamboo passes through the inside of the through-hole entering cylinder at cylinder top, and along with the rotation of drive shaft, the relative purifier of cylinder rotates, along with the improvement of rotational speed, the outside of cylinder is provided with purifier, purifier's left side is provided with charge device.
Preferably, the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the roller, the outer surface of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the roller, the sewage in the roller is driven by the spoiler, the centrifugal force is gradually increased, the wastewater is thrown out from the through hole on the side surface of the roller, small-particle solid waste is discharged to the outside of the equipment from the drain pipe, the sewage is further separated, and the upper surface of the roller is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the conical cylinder.
Preferably, purifier includes the dustcoat, the internal surface fixedly connected with waste pipe of dustcoat, the top of waste pipe is provided with the outlet pipe, and the relative dustcoat of cylinder rotates, and the dustcoat keeps static, and the sewage of throwing away from the cylinder is stored in the intermediate layer between dustcoat and the cylinder, and the internally mounted of guard plate has the filter core, and the resistance circular telegram generates heat, and sewage is boiled, and most bacterium is inactivated by high temperature, and the inside protein high temperature denaturation of sewage is appeared from the inside of sewage, the right-hand member of outlet pipe is provided with the guard plate, the inside of guard plate is provided with resistance.
Preferably, the inner surface of dustcoat is connected with the surface of cylinder rotation, the upper surface of dustcoat and the lower fixed surface of a toper section of thick bamboo are connected, place the activated carbon granule in the space of the bottom of resistance and the top of waste pipe, and tiny particle impurity, flocculent impurity and pigment are absorbed by the activated carbon, follow the waste pipe and discharge afterwards, and the pure water that filters through the filter core then is discharged from the outlet pipe, the inner surface of dustcoat and the outer fixed surface of guard plate are connected, the top of resistance and the inner fixed surface of dustcoat are connected.
Preferably, charge device includes the cartridge case, the last fixed surface of cartridge case is connected with into the pencil, the bottom of advancing the pencil is provided with the piston, the outside of piston is provided with reset spring, stimulates the piston left, injects the antiseptic solution to the inside of cartridge case through advancing the pencil, and along with the flow of the inside water of equipment, the pressure on piston right side reduces, and reset spring slowly releases, reset spring's right side is provided with the connecting pipe, the right-hand member of connecting pipe is linked together with the inside of dustcoat, under reset spring's promotion, the inside antiseptic solution of cartridge case passes through the inside that the connecting pipe pours into the guard plate into, the inside filter core of antiseptic solution submergence guard plate, under the combined action of filter core and antiseptic solution, gets into the inside sewage of guard plate and is disinfected by the chemistry, the internal surface sliding connection of internal surface and the piston of cartridge case.
The use method of the environment-friendly pumping-out device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment comprises the following steps:
negative pressure suction: under the drive of external driving equipment, the volume inside the suction equipment is increased, the pressure intensity is reduced, sewage is pressed into the suction equipment under the action of external air pressure, and the equipment finishes water inlet operation through repeated suction;
primary filtration: external sewage is injected into the equipment through negative pressure suction of the suction equipment, and before separation, the sewage is filtered by the filter screen to intercept large-particle impurities in the sewage, so that the equipment is prevented from being blocked by the impurities due to large volume;
centrifugal separation: under the drive of an external motor, the centrifugal equipment rotates at a high speed, sewage enters the interior of the centrifugal equipment, and under the action of centrifugal force, the sewage further completes solid-liquid separation in the interior of the equipment, so that the content of solid waste in the sewage is reduced;
high-temperature sedimentation: the content of solid waste in the waste water subjected to high-speed centrifugation is reduced, the waste water is kept standing and settled in the equipment, meanwhile, an external circuit is connected, a resistor is electrified, the waste water is boiled at high temperature, suspended particles are gathered and settled, and most microorganisms are inactivated at high temperature;
chemical killing: waste water is after high temperature inactivation, through the absorption of filter core and active carbon, and the inside pigment and the suspended particle of waste water are adsorbed, and afterwards, equipment pours into the sterile water into to waste water inside, and under chemical reaction's effect, the inside poisonous and harmful substance of waste water is by chemical inactivation, and the purity of waste water obtains improving.
The invention provides an environment-friendly pumping-out device with a dosing structure for sewage treatment and a method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(one), this sewage treatment is with environment-friendly take out from device and method with adding medicine structure, through setting up suction device, when equipment uses, the closing plate upwards stimulates, the volume increase of closing plate bottom, the fly leaf laminating is at the upper surface of closing plate, receive the negative pressure effect, external sewage passes through the inside that the inlet tube got into the sealed tube, afterwards, the closing plate downstream, its bottom pressure increases, closing plate and fly leaf separation, sewage passes through the through-hole in the sealing plate wall and gets into the top of closing plate, closing plate upward movement after that, the closing plate laminating closing plate of fly leaf, the through-hole is closed, sewage passes through the inside that the water injection pipe got into filter equipment, at this in-process, if take place the jam, the relief valve can be opened, the outside of sealed tube is discharged through the relief valve to the mixture, when traditional sewage treatment has been solved, the inconvenient problem of transportation.
(II), this sewage treatment is with environment-friendly take out from device and method with adding medicine structure, through setting up filter equipment, when equipment uses, suction device impresses sewage in the inside of a toper section of thick bamboo, the connecting rod is fixed at the top of a toper section of thick bamboo, the belt drives the band pulley and rotates, sewage is when passing through the bushing, accomplish the initial segregation of solid-liquid, bold solid particle is intercepted at the top of bushing, receive compression spring's influence, the scraper blade laminates the upper surface at the bushing all the time, along with the rotation of band pulley, the telescopic link drives the upper surface slip of scraper blade along the bushing, solid waste is released from the left logical groove of a toper section of thick bamboo, prevent that the bushing from blockking up, when the bushing in different apertures needs are changed, upwards mention the slide bar along solid fixed ring's internal surface can, the problem of the inside easy jam of traditional sewage treatment equipment has been solved.
(III), this sewage treatment is with environment-friendly take out from device and method with adding medicine structure, through setting up separator, when equipment uses, the inside through-hole entering cylinder at the inside sewage of a toper section of thick bamboo through the cylinder top, along with the rotation of drive shaft, the relative purifier of cylinder rotates, along with the improvement of rotational speed, under the drive of spoiler, the centrifugal force that the inside sewage of cylinder received increases gradually, waste water throws away from the through-hole of cylinder side, the outside of blow off pipe discharge to equipment is then followed to the solid waste of tiny granule, sewage is further separated, traditional sewage separation effect is relatively poor has been solved, the more problem of internal impurity.
(IV), this sewage treatment is with environment-friendly take out from device and method with adding medicine structure, through setting up purifier, when the equipment uses, the relative dustcoat of cylinder rotates, the dustcoat remains static, the sewage that throws away from the cylinder is stored in the intermediate layer between dustcoat and the cylinder, the internally mounted of guard plate has the filter core, resistance circular telegram generates heat, sewage is boiled, most bacterium is inactivated by high temperature, the inside protein high temperature degeneration of sewage, precipitate from the inside of sewage, place the active carbon granule in the space on the bottom of resistance and the top of waste pipe, the tiny particle impurity, flocculent impurity and pigment are absorbed by the active carbon, discharge from the waste pipe afterwards, then discharge from the outlet pipe through the filterable pure water of filter core, the relatively poor problem of traditional sewage gear equipment purifying effect has been solved.
(five), this sewage treatment is with environment-friendly that has medicine structure of taking out from device and method, through setting up charge device, when the equipment uses, stimulate the piston left, pour into the antiseptic solution into to the inside of cartridge case through advancing the pencil, along with the flow of the inside water of equipment, the pressure on piston right side reduces, reset spring slowly releases, under reset spring's promotion, the inside of guard plate is poured into through the connecting pipe to the antiseptic solution of cartridge case inside, the inside filter core of antiseptic solution submergence guard plate, under the combined action of filter core and antiseptic solution, the inside sewage of entering guard plate is disinfected by the chemistry, the relatively poor problem of traditional sewage treatment equipment disinfection degree has been solved.
(VI), this sewage treatment is with environment-friendly take out from device and method with medicine structure with adding, through setting up suction device, filter equipment and separator, when equipment uses, suction device is with sewage suction filter equipment's inside, in filter equipment's inside, sewage carries out preliminary physical separation, dispel the inside large granule impurity of sewage, then, sewage gets into separator's inside, under centrifugal action, because the density of water and solid impurity is different, the centrifugal force that receives is different, sewage accomplishes secondary physical separation, purifier passes through high temperature inactivation degeneration and gravity subsides, adsorb tiny particle impurity and pigment through active carbon, sewage accomplishes tertiary physical separation, medicine device injects the antiseptic solution into sewage's inside, sewage through the filter core is in the physics of passing through the filter core blocks, also be disinfected by the antiseptic solution, at multi-stage separation and physics Under the combined action of the chemicals, the sewage is extracted and separated, and the purity of the finally obtained finished product water is higher, so that the problem of single treatment method of the traditional sewage treatment equipment is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the suction device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the purification apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the drug adding device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a suction device; 2. a filtration device; 3. a separation device; 4. a sealing tube; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a pressure relief valve; 7. a sealing plate; 8. a movable plate; 9. a water injection pipe; 10. a tapered barrel; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a fixing ring; 13. a slide bar; 14. a pulley; 15. a belt; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a compression spring; 18. a squeegee; 19. a bushing; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a blow-off pipe; 22. a spoiler; 23. a drum; 24. a purification device; 25. a dosing device; 30. a housing; 31. a waste pipe; 32. a water outlet pipe; 33. a protection plate; 34. a resistance; 35. a cartridge; 36. a medicine inlet pipe; 37. a piston; 38. a return spring; 39. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The implementation method comprises the following steps:
referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly pumping device with a dosing structure for sewage treatment comprises a pumping device 1, wherein a filtering device 2 is arranged on the left side of the pumping device 1, a separating device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering device 2, the pumping device 1 comprises a sealing pipe 4, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing pipe 4, a pressure release valve 6 is arranged on the right side of the water inlet pipe 5, in the process, if blockage occurs, the pressure release valve 6 can be opened, a mixture is discharged to the outside of the sealing pipe 4 through the pressure release valve 6, smooth flowing of sewage is facilitated, a sealing plate 7 is arranged at the top of the pressure release valve 6, a movable plate 8 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate 7, and a water injection pipe 9 is arranged at the top of the movable plate 8;
filter equipment 2 includes a toper section of thick bamboo 10, the last fixed surface of a toper section of thick bamboo 10 is connected with connecting rod 11, the solid fixed ring 12 of top fixedly connected with of connecting rod 11, gu fixed ring 12's internal surface swing joint has slide bar 13, slide bar 13's surface rotates and is connected with band pulley 14, band pulley 14's surface rotates and is connected with belt 15, band pulley 14's lower fixed surface is connected with telescopic link 16, telescopic link 16's surface fixedly connected with compression spring 17, compression spring 17's bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade 18, scraper blade 18's lower surface sliding connection has bushing 19, filter equipment 2 carries out the prefilter, prevent the inside jam of equipment.
The outer surface of the pressure release valve 6 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sealing pipe 4, the inner surface of the sealing pipe 4 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the sealing plate 7, the bottom end of the water injection pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conical barrel 10, the outer surface of the conical barrel 10 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bushing 19, the inner surface of the bushing 19 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod 13, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the scraper 18, and the outer surface of the belt 15 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the conical barrel 10.
The separating device 3 comprises a driving shaft 20, a sewage discharge pipe 21 is arranged on the right side of the driving shaft 20, a spoiler 22 is arranged at the top of the sewage discharge pipe 21, a roller 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spoiler 22, a purifying device 24 is arranged outside the roller 23, a dosing device 25 is arranged on the left side of the purifying device 24, sewage is secondarily purified through high-speed centrifugation, solid impurities are forced to be separated from water body through centrifugal force, the outer surface of the driving shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the roller 23, the outer surface of the sewage discharge pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the roller 23, and the upper surface of the roller 23 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the conical cylinder 10.
Purifier 24 includes dustcoat 30, the internal surface fixedly connected with waste pipe 31 of dustcoat 30, the top of waste pipe 31 is provided with outlet pipe 32, the right-hand member of outlet pipe 32 is provided with protection plate 33, the inside of protection plate 33 is provided with resistance 34, utilize the high temperature inactivation to eliminate most harmful microorganism, the internal surface of dustcoat 30 rotates with the surface of cylinder 23 and is connected, the upper surface of dustcoat 30 and the lower fixed surface of a toper section of thick bamboo 10 are connected, the internal surface of dustcoat 30 and the external fixed surface of protection plate 33 are connected, the top of resistance 34 and the internal surface fixed connection of dustcoat 30.
The medicine adding device 25 comprises a medicine cylinder 35, a medicine inlet pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine cylinder 35, a piston 37 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine inlet pipe 36, a return spring 38 is arranged outside the piston 37, a connecting pipe 39 is arranged on the right side of the return spring 38, the right end of the connecting pipe 39 is communicated with the inside of the outer cover 30, the inner surface of the medicine cylinder 35 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the piston 37, and toxic and harmful substances in sewage are further eliminated through a chemical method.
During the use, closing plate 7 upwards stimulates, the volume increase of closing plate 7 bottom, fly leaf 8 laminates at the upper surface of closing plate 7, receive the negative pressure effect, external sewage passes through the inside that inlet tube 5 got into sealing tube 4, subsequently, closing plate 7 downstream, its bottom pressure increases, closing plate 7 and fly leaf 8 separation, sewage passes through the through-hole in the closing plate 7 wall and gets into the top of closing plate 7, closing plate 7 upward movement after that, fly leaf 8 laminating closing plate 7, the through-hole is closed, sewage passes through the inside that water injection pipe 9 got into filter equipment 2.
Suction device 1 impresses sewage in the inside of a toper section of thick bamboo 10, connecting rod 11 is fixed at the top of a toper section of thick bamboo 10, belt 15 drives band pulley 14 and rotates, sewage is when passing through bushing 19, accomplish the initial gross separation of solid-liquid, bold solid particle is intercepted at bushing 19's top, influenced by compression spring 17, scraper blade 18 laminates the upper surface at bushing 19 all the time, along with the rotation of band pulley 14, telescopic link 16 drives scraper blade 18 and slides along bushing 19's upper surface, solid waste is released from the left logical groove of a toper section of thick bamboo 10, prevent that bushing 19 from blockking up, when the bushing 19 in different apertures need be changed, upwards mention slide bar 13 can along the internal surface of solid fixed ring 12.
Inside the inside through-hole entering cylinder 23 of the inside sewage of toper section of thick bamboo 10 through cylinder 23 top, along with the rotation of drive shaft 20, cylinder 23 rotates for purifier 24, along with the improvement of rotational speed, under the drive of spoiler 22, the centrifugal force that the inside sewage of cylinder 23 received increases gradually, and waste water throws away from the through-hole of cylinder 23 side, and the solid waste of tiny granule then is discharged to the outside of equipment from blow off pipe 21, and sewage is further separated.
The cylinder 23 rotates relative to the outer cover 30, the outer cover 30 remains static, the sewage that throws away from the cylinder 23 is stored in the intermediate layer between outer cover 30 and the cylinder 23, the internally mounted of guard plate 33 has the filter core, resistance 34 circular telegram is generated heat, sewage is boiled, most bacterium is by high temperature inactivation, the inside protein high temperature denaturation of sewage, precipitate from the inside of sewage, place the active carbon granule in the space on the bottom of resistance 34 and the top of waste pipe 31, small particle impurity, flocculent impurity and pigment are absorbed by the active carbon, discharge from waste pipe 31 afterwards, the pure water of filter core filtration is then followed outlet pipe 32 and is discharged.
Pulling piston 37 leftwards, injecting the antiseptic solution to the inside of cartridge case 35 through advancing pencil 36, along with the flow of the inside water of equipment, the pressure on piston 37 right side reduces, and reset spring 38 slowly releases, and under reset spring 38's promotion, the inside antiseptic solution of cartridge case 35 passes through the inside that connecting pipe 39 pours into protection plate 33 into, and the inside filter core of antiseptic solution submergence protection plate 33, under the combined action of filter core and antiseptic solution, the inside sewage of entering protection plate 33 is disinfected by the chemistry.
Suction device 1 is with sewage suction filter equipment 2's inside, inside at filter equipment 2, sewage carries out preliminary physical separation, dispel the inside large granule impurity of sewage, subsequently, sewage gets into separator 3's inside, under centrifugal action, because water is different with solid impurity's density, the centrifugal force that receives is different, sewage accomplishes secondary physical separation, purifier 24 subsides through high temperature inactivation degeneration and gravity, adsorb little granule impurity and pigment through the active carbon, sewage accomplishes cubic physical separation, charge device 25 pours into the antiseptic solution into to the inside of sewage, sewage through the filter core is in the physics of process filter core blocks, also carry out chemical disinfection by the antiseptic solution, at multistage separation and physics, under the combined action of chemistry, sewage is extracted and is separated, the final finished product water purity that obtains is higher.
The second embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the embodiment 1, the specific operation method of the device comprises the following steps:
this take out from equipment is divided into the suction of sewage and the separation two parts of sewage, and wherein, the suction part is:
negative pressure suction: under the driving of external driving equipment, the volume inside the suction equipment is increased, the pressure intensity is reduced, the sealing plate 7 is pulled upwards, the volume at the bottom of the sealing plate 7 is increased, the movable plate 8 is attached to the upper surface of the sealing plate 7, under the action of negative pressure, external sewage enters the sealing pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 5, and under the action of external air pressure, the sewage is pressed into the suction equipment;
then, the sealing plate 7 moves downwards, the pressure at the bottom of the sealing plate is increased, the sealing plate 7 is separated from the movable plate 8, sewage enters the top of the sealing plate 7 through a through hole in the wall of the sealing plate 7, then the sealing plate 7 moves upwards, the movable plate 8 is attached to the sealing plate 7, the through hole is closed, the sewage enters the inside of the filtering device 2 through the water injection pipe 9 and is repeatedly sucked, and the equipment finishes water inlet operation;
the separation of the sewage comprises a combination of multi-stage physical separation and chemical separation, as follows:
primary filtration: through the negative pressure suction of suction equipment, inside external sewage was injected into the equipment, before the separation, sewage was through the filtration of filter screen, with the impurity interception of the inside large granule of sewage, avoided impurity to block up equipment because of the volume is great. The belt 15 drives the belt wheel 14 to rotate, when sewage passes through the bushing 19, the preliminary separation of solid and liquid is completed, large solid particles are intercepted at the top of the bushing 19 and are influenced by the compression spring 17, the scraper 18 is always attached to the upper surface of the bushing 19, along with the rotation of the belt wheel 14, the telescopic rod 16 drives the scraper 18 to slide along the upper surface of the bushing 19, solid waste is pushed out from the through groove at the left side of the conical cylinder 10, and the bushing 19 is prevented from being blocked;
centrifugal separation: under the drive of an external motor, the centrifugal equipment rotates at a high speed, sewage enters the interior of the centrifugal equipment, and under the action of centrifugal force, the sewage further completes solid-liquid separation in the interior of the equipment, so that the content of solid waste in the sewage is reduced. Sewage in the conical barrel 10 enters the inside of the roller 23 through the through hole in the top of the roller 23, the roller 23 rotates relative to the purifying device 24 along with the rotation of the driving shaft 20, the centrifugal force applied to the sewage in the roller 23 is gradually increased under the driving of the spoiler 22 along with the increase of the rotating speed, the wastewater is thrown out from the through hole in the side surface of the roller 23, small-particle solid waste is discharged to the outside of the equipment from the sewage discharge pipe 21, and the sewage is further separated;
high-temperature sedimentation: the content of solid waste in the waste water after high-speed centrifugation is reduced, the waste water is kept standing and settled in the equipment, meanwhile, an external circuit is connected, a resistor is electrified, the waste water is boiled at high temperature, suspended particles are gathered and settled, and most microorganisms are inactivated at high temperature. The rotary drum 23 rotates relative to the outer cover 30, the outer cover 30 keeps static, sewage thrown out of the rotary drum 23 is stored in an interlayer between the outer cover 30 and the rotary drum 23, a filter element is installed inside the protective plate 33, the resistor 34 is electrified to generate heat, the sewage is boiled, most of bacteria are inactivated by high temperature, protein inside the sewage is denatured at high temperature and is separated out from the inside of the sewage, activated carbon particles are placed in a space between the bottom end of the resistor 34 and the top end of the waste pipe 31, and small particle impurities, flocculent impurities and pigments are absorbed by the activated carbon;
chemical killing: waste water is after high temperature inactivation, through the absorption of filter core and active carbon, and the inside pigment and the suspended particle of waste water are adsorbed, and afterwards, equipment pours into the sterile water into to waste water inside, and under chemical reaction's effect, the inside poisonous and harmful substance of waste water is by chemical inactivation, and the purity of waste water obtains improving. Pulling piston 37 leftwards, injecting the antiseptic solution to the inside of cartridge case 35 through advancing pencil 36, along with the flow of the inside water of equipment, the pressure on piston 37 right side reduces, and reset spring 38 slowly releases, and under reset spring 38's promotion, the inside antiseptic solution of cartridge case 35 passes through the inside that connecting pipe 39 pours into protection plate 33 into, and the inside filter core of antiseptic solution submergence protection plate 33, under the combined action of filter core and antiseptic solution, the inside sewage of entering protection plate 33 is disinfected by the chemistry.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment is with environment-friendly pump-out device that has medicine structure, includes suction device (1), its characterized in that: a filtering device (2) is arranged on the left side of the suction device (1), a separating device (3) is arranged at the bottom of the filtering device (2), the suction device (1) comprises a sealing pipe (4), a water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing pipe (4), a pressure release valve (6) is arranged on the right side of the water inlet pipe (5), a sealing plate (7) is arranged at the top of the pressure release valve (6), a movable plate (8) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate (7), and a water injection pipe (9) is arranged at the top of the movable plate (8);
filter equipment (2) are including a toper section of thick bamboo (10), the last fixed surface of a toper section of thick bamboo (10) is connected with connecting rod (11), the solid fixed ring (12) of top fixedly connected with of connecting rod (11), the internal surface swing joint of solid fixed ring (12) has slide bar (13), the surface of slide bar (13) rotates and is connected with band pulley (14), the surface rotation of band pulley (14) is connected with belt (15), the lower fixed surface of band pulley (14) is connected with telescopic link (16), the external surface fixed connection of telescopic link (16) has compression spring (17), the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade (18) of compression spring (17), the lower surface sliding connection of scraper blade (18) has bushing (19).
2. The environment-friendly pumping-out device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the pressure release valve (6) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sealing pipe (4), the inner surface of the sealing pipe (4) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the sealing plate (7), and the bottom end of the water injection pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conical barrel (10).
3. The environment-friendly pumping-out device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the conical barrel (10) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bushing (19), the inner surface of the bushing (19) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod (13), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the scraper (18), and the outer surface of the belt (15) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the conical barrel (10).
4. The environment-friendly pumping-out device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: separator (3) include drive shaft (20), the right side of drive shaft (20) is provided with blow off pipe (21), the top of blow off pipe (21) is provided with spoiler (22), the external fixed surface of spoiler (22) is connected with cylinder (23), the outside of cylinder (23) is provided with purifier (24), the left side of purifier (24) is provided with charge device (25).
5. The environment-friendly pumping device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer surface of the driving shaft (20) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the roller (23), the outer surface of the sewage draining pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the roller (23), and the upper surface of the roller (23) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the conical barrel (10).
6. The environment-friendly pumping device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: purifier (24) include dustcoat (30), the internal surface fixedly connected with waste pipe (31) of dustcoat (30), the top of waste pipe (31) is provided with outlet pipe (32), the right-hand member of outlet pipe (32) is provided with guard plate (33), the inside of guard plate (33) is provided with resistance (34).
7. The environment-friendly pumping device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inner surface of the outer cover (30) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the roller (23), the upper surface of the outer cover (30) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the conical cylinder (10), the inner surface of the outer cover (30) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the protection plate (33), and the top end of the resistor (34) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the outer cover (30).
8. The environment-friendly pumping device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: medicine device (25) is including cartridge case (35), last fixed surface of cartridge case (35) is connected with into pencil (36), the bottom of advancing pencil (36) is provided with piston (37), the outside of piston (37) is provided with reset spring (38), reset spring (38)'s right side is provided with connecting pipe (39), the right-hand member of connecting pipe (39) is linked together with the inside of dustcoat (30), the internal surface of cartridge case (35) and the surface sliding connection of piston (37).
9. The use method of the environment-friendly pumping device with the dosing structure for sewage treatment is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
negative pressure suction: under the drive of external driving equipment, the volume inside the suction equipment is increased, the pressure intensity is reduced, sewage is pressed into the suction equipment under the action of external air pressure, and the equipment finishes water inlet operation through repeated suction;
primary filtration: external sewage is injected into the equipment through negative pressure suction of the suction equipment, and before separation, the sewage is filtered by the filter screen to intercept large-particle impurities in the sewage, so that the equipment is prevented from being blocked by the impurities due to large volume;
centrifugal separation: under the drive of an external motor, the centrifugal equipment rotates at a high speed, sewage enters the interior of the centrifugal equipment, and under the action of centrifugal force, the sewage further completes solid-liquid separation in the interior of the equipment, so that the content of solid waste in the sewage is reduced;
high-temperature sedimentation: the content of solid waste in the waste water subjected to high-speed centrifugation is reduced, the part of waste water is kept standing and settled in the equipment, meanwhile, an external circuit is switched on, a resistor is electrified, the waste water is boiled at high temperature, suspended particles are gathered and settled, and most microorganisms are inactivated at high temperature;
chemical killing: waste water is after high temperature inactivation, through the absorption of filter core and active carbon, and the inside pigment and the suspended particle of waste water are adsorbed, and afterwards, equipment pours into the sterile water into to waste water inside, and under chemical reaction's effect, the inside poisonous and harmful substance of waste water is by chemical inactivation, and the purity of waste water obtains improving.
CN202210174668.2A 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Environment-friendly pumping-out device with dosing structure for sewage treatment and method Active CN114455767B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117504416A (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-02-06 成都金山化学试剂有限公司 Solid-liquid separation equipment for chemical production

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CN209522699U (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-10-22 邱宇翔 A kind of sewage-treatment plant
CN211521636U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-09-18 冯静程 Sewage treatment charge device
CN214115155U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-09-03 张国卿 Stirring reactor for industrial wastewater treatment
CN113548744A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-26 杨少雄 Application method of filtering membrane assembly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2620219Y (en) * 2003-02-12 2004-06-09 陈霖 Safety valve with protective net
US20110163019A1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-07 Marc Talloen Waste water treatment apparatus
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN117504416B (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-04-02 成都金山化学试剂有限公司 Solid-liquid separation equipment for chemical production

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