CN105363240B - Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit - Google Patents

Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105363240B
CN105363240B CN201510816722.9A CN201510816722A CN105363240B CN 105363240 B CN105363240 B CN 105363240B CN 201510816722 A CN201510816722 A CN 201510816722A CN 105363240 B CN105363240 B CN 105363240B
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tank body
chinese medicine
central tube
mixed liquid
effective component
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CN105363240A (en
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黄禾雨
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Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics
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Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics
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Abstract

The invention belongs to experiment equipment technical field, pretreatment unit is extracted more particularly, to a kind of Effective Component of Chinese Medicine.Tank body including closed at both ends, it is provided with tank body along tank body is axially extending and central tube of open at both ends, central tube is rotatably connected with tank body axially position and circumferentially by rotary positioning structure, tank body upper end is laterally equipped with and hangs the discharge pipe that mixed liquid hangs mixed liquid output tank body into the feed pipe in tank body and for Chinese medicine for Chinese medicine, feed pipe the inner is extended at tank body axis and central tube upper end is connected with feed pipe inner ends thereof, there is spacing between central tube lower end and tank base, the anti-deposition mechanism for preventing Chinese medicinal granule from hanging the precipitation of the Chinese medicinal granule in mixed liquid is provided with spacing, center pipe outer wall is additionally provided with can hang the helical structure that mixed liquid promotes central tube to rotate when Chinese medicine hangs mixed liquid flowing in tank body by Chinese medicine.Advantage is:Beneficial to the extraction of active ingredient, global design is reasonable, simple structure.

Description

Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to experiment equipment technical field, pretreatment unit is extracted more particularly, to a kind of Effective Component of Chinese Medicine.
Background technology
The chemistry of Chinese medicine is sufficiently complex into contained composition, existing containing various effective ingredients, there is invalid element again, also includes Toxic substance.Extract its active ingredient and further separated, purified, it is in traditional Chinese medicine research field to obtain effective monomer Item important content.Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is exactly to extract wherein effective ingredient to greatest extent using some technologies so that Chinese medicine preparation it is interior Improved in quality and clinical therapeutic efficacy, the effect of Chinese medicine is played to greatest extent.Traditional extraction side for the treatment of by Chinese herbs Method includes decocting cooking method, infusion process, percolation, Gelatin improving method, circumfluence method, solvent extraction method, steam distillation and distillation Method etc..Wherein extract as a kind of conventional method, it is necessary to the composition that has in Chinese medicine is fully leached, there is no one in the prior art Plant the device dedicated for extraction pretreatment.
In order to be improved to prior art, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that various solutions. For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of Chinese medicine extraction equipment [application number:CN201320802414.7], including have respectively The heating outer barrel and heating inner cylinder of heater, the heating inner cylinder is rotatably installed in the heating outer barrel, and institute State heating inner cylinder and be provided with the liquid outlet and closed charge door connected with the heating outer barrel, and the Chinese medicine extraction equipment Also include selectively closing or opening the valve of the liquid outlet, and drive the drive device of the heating outer barrel rotation, The outer peripheral face of wherein described heating inner cylinder is provided with stirring structure.
Although such scheme solves the deficiencies in the prior art to a certain extent, the work(without extraction pretreatment Can, global design is reasonable not enough.
The content of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of reasonable in design, simple structure, fills beneficial to by active ingredient The Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit that sub-dip goes out.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal:This Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit, Characterized in that, the present apparatus includes the tank body of closed at both ends, it is provided with axially extending and open at both ends along tank body in tank body Central tube, described central tube is rotatably connected with tank body axially position and circumferentially by rotary positioning structure, described tank body Upper end is laterally equipped with and hangs the discharge nozzle that mixed liquid hangs mixed liquid output tank body into the feed pipe in tank body and for Chinese medicine for Chinese medicine Road, described feed pipe the inner is extended at tank body axis and central tube upper end is connected with feed pipe inner ends thereof, institute There is spacing between the central tube lower end stated and tank base, be provided with described spacing in preventing Chinese medicinal granule from hanging in mixed liquid The anti-deposition mechanism of medicine particle precipitation, described center pipe outer wall is additionally provided with passing through when the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicine flows in tank body Medicine hangs the helical structure that mixed liquid promotes central tube rotation.The outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule is entered into central tube by feed pipe, is prevented Deposition mechanism prevents particle from depositing, and the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule flows out upwardly through discharge pipe again, and can be with during outflow Central tube rotation is driven, Chinese medicinal granule is fully mixed in Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, beneficial to active ingredient Extraction, global design rationally, simple structure.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described rotary positioning structure includes some supports Frame, described support frame is inner to be connected with central tube, and described support frame outer end rotates with tank body and is connected.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described inner tank wall is provided with annular recessed circle, described Support frame outer end be provided with some rollers, it is described that roller is in annular recessed circle and can be rolled along the recessed circle of annular.In being beneficial to Heart pipe is circumferentially rotated, and stability is strong.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described support frame includes inner ring and outer ring, described Inner ring and central tube be connected, described roller is arranged on outer ring, by some spoke phases between described inner ring and outer ring Even.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described spoke is in the form of sheets and equal in a circumferential direction Even distribution, described spoke is reversed in the same direction.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described helical structure includes being fixed on outside central tube Side and the hairbrush being distributed in the shape of a spiral.
In above-mentioned Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit, described anti-deposition mechanism includes impeller, described Impeller is located at immediately below central tube lower end and impeller is connected with motor.Anti- deposition mechanism prevents particle in bottom deposit.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit is:Chinese medicinal granule is outstanding mixed Liquid is entered into central tube by feed pipe, and anti-deposition mechanism prevents particle from depositing, the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule again upwardly through Discharge pipe is flowed out, and central tube can be driven to rotate during outflow, and Chinese medicinal granule is pre- in Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction Fully mixed in processing unit, beneficial to the extraction of active ingredient, global design is reasonable, simple structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is provided.
In figure, tank body 1, central tube 2, rotary positioning structure 3, feed pipe 4, discharge pipe 5, spacing 6, anti-deposition mechanism 7th, the recessed circle 10, roller 11 of helical structure 8, support frame 9, annular, inner ring 12, outer ring 13, spoke 14, hairbrush 15, impeller 16.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, this Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment unit present apparatus includes the tank body 1 of closed at both ends, in tank It is provided with body 1 along tank body 1 is axially extending and central tube 2 of open at both ends, central tube 2 is by rotary positioning structure 3 and tank body 1 Axially position and it is circumferential be rotatably connected, the upper end of tank body 1 is laterally equipped with and hangs mixed liquid into the feed pipe in tank body 1 for Chinese medicine 4 and the discharge pipe 5 that mixed liquid exports tank body 1 is hanged for Chinese medicine, the inner of feed pipe 4 is extended at the axis of tank body 1 and central tube 2 Upper end is connected with the inner ends thereof of feed pipe 4, has spacing 6 between the lower end of central tube 2 and the bottom of tank body 1, is provided with anti-at spacing 6 Only Chinese medicinal granule hangs the anti-deposition mechanism 7 of the Chinese medicinal granule precipitation in mixed liquid, and the outer wall of central tube 2 is additionally provided with when Chinese medicine in tank body 1 Outstanding mixed liquid can hang the helical structure 8 that mixed liquid promotes central tube 2 to rotate when flowing by Chinese medicine.The outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule is by charging Pipeline 4 is entered into central tube 2, and anti-deposition mechanism 7 prevents particle from depositing, and the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicinal granule is again upwardly through discharge pipe 5 outflows, and central tube 2 can be driven to rotate during outflow, Chinese medicinal granule is in Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extraction pretreatment dress Fully mixed in putting, beneficial to the extraction of active ingredient, global design is reasonable, simple structure.
Wherein, rotary positioning structure 3 includes some support frames 9, and support frame 9 is inner to be connected with central tube 2, outside support frame 9 End rotates with tank body 1 and is connected.The inwall of tank body 1 is provided with the recessed circle 10 of annular, and the outer end of support frame 9 is provided with some rollers 11, and roller 11 sets In annular it is recessed circle 10 in and can along annular it is recessed circle 10 roll.Beneficial to circumferentially rotating for central tube 2, stability is strong.More specifically Say, support frame 9 includes inner ring 12 and outer ring 13, inner ring 12 is connected with central tube 2, and roller 11 is arranged on outer ring 13, inner ring 12 It is connected by some spokes 14 and outer ring 13 between.Spoke 14 is uniformly distributed in the form of sheets and in a circumferential direction, and spoke 14 is towards same Reverse in one direction.More specifically, helical structure 8 includes the hairbrush 15 for being fixed on the outside of central tube 2 and being distributed in the shape of a spiral.It is anti- Deposition mechanism 7 includes impeller 16, and impeller 16 is located at immediately below the lower end of central tube 2 and impeller 16 is connected with motor.Anti- deposition Mechanism 7 prevents particle in bottom deposit.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more used herein tank body 1, central tube 2, rotary positioning structure 3, feed pipe 4, discharge pipe 5, The recessed circle 10, roller 11 of spacing 6, anti-deposition mechanism 7, helical structure 8, support frame 9, annular, inner ring 12, outer ring 13, spoke 14, hair The terms such as brush 15, impeller 16, but it is not precluded from using the possibility of other terms.Using these terms just for the sake of more convenient Describe and explain essence of the invention;Being construed as any additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of the present invention 's.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit, it is characterised in that the present apparatus includes the tank body (1) of closed at both ends, It is provided with tank body (1) along tank body (1) is axially extending and central tube (2) of open at both ends, described central tube (2) is by rotation Turn location structure (3) with tank body (1) axially position and be circumferentially rotatably connected, described tank body (1) upper end is laterally equipped with confession Feed pipe (4) and the discharge pipe (5) for outstanding mixed liquid output tank body (1) of Chinese medicine that the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicine enters in tank body (1), institute Feed pipe (4) the inner stated is extended at tank body (1) axis and central tube (2) upper end and feed pipe (4) inner ends thereof Connection, with spacing (6) between described central tube (2) lower end and tank body (1) bottom, place is provided with described spacing (6) prevents Chinese medicinal granule hangs the anti-deposition mechanism (7) of the Chinese medicinal granule precipitation in mixed liquid, and described central tube (2) outer wall is additionally provided with works as tank body (1) helical structure (8) that by the outstanding mixed liquid of Chinese medicine central tube (2) can be promoted to rotate when the outstanding mixed liquid of interior Chinese medicine flows.
2. Effective Component of Chinese Medicine according to claim 1 extracts pretreatment unit, it is characterised in that described rotational positioning Structure (3) includes some support frames (9), and described support frame (9) is inner to be connected with central tube (2), and described support frame (9) is outward End rotates with tank body (1) and is connected.
3. Effective Component of Chinese Medicine according to claim 2 extracts pretreatment unit, it is characterised in that described tank body (1) Inwall is provided with annular recessed circle (10), and described support frame (9) outer end is provided with some rollers (11), and described roller (11) is located at ring The recessed circle of shape (10) is interior and can be rolled along annular recessed circle (10).
4. Effective Component of Chinese Medicine according to claim 3 extracts pretreatment unit, it is characterised in that described support frame (9) including inner ring (12) and outer ring (13), described inner ring (12) is connected with central tube (2), and described roller (11) is arranged on On outer ring (13), it is connected by some spokes (14) between described inner ring (12) and outer ring (13).
5. Effective Component of Chinese Medicine according to claim 4 extracts pretreatment unit, it is characterised in that described spoke (14) It is uniformly distributed in the form of sheets and in a circumferential direction, described spoke (14) is reversed in the same direction.
6. the Effective Component of Chinese Medicine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 extracts pretreatment unit, it is characterised in that institute The helical structure (8) stated is including being fixed on central tube (2) outside and the hairbrush (15) that is distributed in the shape of a spiral.
7. the Effective Component of Chinese Medicine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 extracts pretreatment unit, it is characterised in that institute The anti-deposition mechanism (7) stated includes impeller (16), and described impeller (16) is positioned at central tube (2) lower end underface and impeller (16) It is connected with motor.
CN201510816722.9A 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 Effective Component of Chinese Medicine extracts pretreatment unit Active CN105363240B (en)

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CN105363240A CN105363240A (en) 2016-03-02
CN105363240B true CN105363240B (en) 2017-05-31

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB852907A (en) * 1956-03-01 1960-11-02 Nat Cylinder Gas Co Apparatus for contacting solids with liquids
CN2198016Y (en) * 1994-07-26 1995-05-24 何晓东 Dynamic multifunction extracting tank
CN201179360Y (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-01-14 东莞广州中医药大学中医药数理工程研究院 Double-dynamic state high-efficiency energy conservation extracting apparatus
CN201454148U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-05-12 四川华通能源材料有限公司 Novel centrifugal type extracting device
CN203253388U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-10-30 四川峨眉山金顶药业有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank capable of efficiently mixing liquid medicines

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB852907A (en) * 1956-03-01 1960-11-02 Nat Cylinder Gas Co Apparatus for contacting solids with liquids
CN2198016Y (en) * 1994-07-26 1995-05-24 何晓东 Dynamic multifunction extracting tank
CN201179360Y (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-01-14 东莞广州中医药大学中医药数理工程研究院 Double-dynamic state high-efficiency energy conservation extracting apparatus
CN201454148U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-05-12 四川华通能源材料有限公司 Novel centrifugal type extracting device
CN203253388U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-10-30 四川峨眉山金顶药业有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank capable of efficiently mixing liquid medicines

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