CN105360004A - Bark stopper and bark stopping method - Google Patents

Bark stopper and bark stopping method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105360004A
CN105360004A CN201510829710.XA CN201510829710A CN105360004A CN 105360004 A CN105360004 A CN 105360004A CN 201510829710 A CN201510829710 A CN 201510829710A CN 105360004 A CN105360004 A CN 105360004A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
barking
audio
bark
stop device
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CN201510829710.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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魏晓慧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510829710.XA priority Critical patent/CN105360004A/en
Publication of CN105360004A publication Critical patent/CN105360004A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • A01K15/021Electronic training devices specially adapted for dogs or cats
    • A01K15/022Anti-barking devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bark stopper. A power module of the bark stopper comprises a USB charging interface, a charging control circuit connected to the USB charging interface and a secondary battery connected to the charging control circuit, wherein the charging control circuit employs a TP4057 intelligent charging chip, and the secondary battery is a lithium battery with an output voltage of 4.2 V. A voice-controlled switch module comprises a receiver connected to the power module via a resistor, an RC resonant frequency selective circuit connected to the receiver in parallel, a triode amplification circuit connected to a high voltage terminal of the receiver via a capacitor, and a voltage comparator connected to the output terminal of the triode amplification circuit. The positive input terminal of the voltage comparator is connected to a potentiometer, and the inverting input terminal thereof is connected to the output terminal of the triode amplification circuit. The present invention also discloses a bark stopping method. The bark stopper provided by the present invention is flexible in charging mode, has high voice-control sensitivity, and easily and fast trains the pet dog with the bark stopping stress reaction.

Description

Barking stop device and method of only barking
Technical field
The present invention relates to barking stop device and method of only barking.
Background technology
Pet dog in city gets more and more, and pet dog is easily barked when being subject to external sound and stimulating, thus has influence on other people.Frequently bark to prevent pet dog or the time of barking oversize, people have devised barking stop device.When pet dog is barked loudly, by electric shock pet dog, pet dog is made to stop barking.But owing to adopting the mode of high-voltage electric shock, barking stop device electric quantity consumption is fast, will soon not have electricity, need often change battery or charge.Existing barking stop device mostly is civil power and flings, and charger cost is higher, and when commercial power socket is without the free time, just cannot charge.In addition, present barking stop device also has the problem of Sound control underaction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of charging modes is not single, Sound control barking stop device and method of only barking flexibly.
A kind of barking stop device, it comprises top control module and coupled electric shock module, alarm module, audio-switch module and power module.Described power module comprises USB charging inlet and the charging control circuit that is connected with USB charging inlet and the secondary cell be connected with charging control circuit, described charging control circuit adopts TP4057 intelligent charge chip, the lithium battery of described secondary cell to be output voltage be 4.2V.Described audio-switch module is comprised the receiver that is connected with power module by a resistance and is connected in RC resonant selecting frequency circuit on receiver in parallel, is connected to the transistor amplifier of receiver high voltage end and is connected to the voltage comparator of transistor amplifier output by an electric capacity.The positive input of described voltage comparator connects a potentiometer, the output of its reverse input end connecting triode amplifying circuit.
Preferably, described power module also by the series arm ground connection that a light emitting diode and a resistance form, also passes through a capacity earth.
Preferably, the output of described power module and voltage comparator is also connected with the series arm that light emitting diode and resistance form, and is also connected with a resistance.
Preferably, described electric shock module comprises controllable silicon and transformer, described silicon controlled plus earth, and its negative pole is connected with one end of the primary coil of transformer, and its control end is connected with top control module by resistance; The other end of the primary coil of transformer connects power module, and the two ends of its secondary coil are respectively as the electric shock output of barking stop device.
Present invention also offers one only to bark method, it comprises step:
S101, when audio-switch module has a boof around detecting, produces and barks signal and export the external interrupt of top control module to, to trigger punishment alarm;
S103, the signal of barking of top control module response audio-switch module, controls alarm module and sounds the alarm; Wherein often receive a signal of barking, then report to the police once; And
S105, when audio-switch module continuous print detected, more than 2 times or the boof of 3 times time, middle control module produces pwm signal to the module that shocks by electricity; Wherein, often detect once more than 2 times or the boof of 3 times namely produce a pwm signal, each pwm signal produced continues a Preset Time, and each pwm signal intensity produced all can increase one-level according to predeterminable level.
Preferably, described method of only barking comprises step further: S107, and when audio-switch module detects continuous print boof more than 7 sound, circulation performs step S103 and S105.
Preferably, the dutycycle of described pwm signal is 1/255, and the Preset Time that described pwm signal continues is 20ms.
Barking stop device of the present invention has USB direct charger function, thus civil power can be utilized to charge to barking stop device, and USB interface also can be utilized to charge to barking stop device, and charging modes is flexible.In addition, the Sound control of barking stop device of the present invention is highly sensitive, easily fast for pet dog turns out stress reaction of only barking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure module map of the barking stop device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of audio-switch module in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing to barking stop device of the present invention and only the method for barking be described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, in a preferred embodiment, barking stop device of the present invention mainly comprises top control module and coupled electric shock module, alarm module, audio-switch module and power module.Wherein, power module is need all components and parts of electricity consumption and circuit to power in barking stop device.Audio-switch module, for detecting the bark of pet dog, when bark being detected, notifies top control module.Top control module is mainly used in when audio-switch module detects the bark of pet dog, controls alarm module and to sound warning to pet dog, and when pet dog sends many sound bark continuously, starts the module that shocks by electricity and shock by electricity.Because Sound control is highly sensitive, and the program rule of warning and electric shock, easily fast for pet dog turns out stress reaction of only barking.
Power module mainly comprises USB charging inlet and the charging control circuit that is connected with USB charging inlet and the secondary cell be connected with charging control circuit.In the present embodiment, charging control circuit adopts TP4057 intelligent charge chip to carry out charging and controls, overheat protector etc.The lithium battery of secondary cell to be output voltage be 4.2V, profile is less, conveniently installs.When the resistance of the 6th pin of change TP4057, can change the electric current of charging, the charging current scope of adjustment is 100-500mA.Charged form divides three phases, is precharge respectively, constant-current charge, constant-voltage charge.This charging chip can carry out charging process automatically, and has the too high defencive function of temperature, and when internal temperature exceedes setting value 120 DEG C time, chip can reduce charging current automatically, prevents chip overheating from causing burning.
Please also refer to Fig. 2, audio-switch module is mainly comprised the receiver TR be connected with power module VCC by a resistance R2, the RC resonant selecting frequency circuit (being made up of the electric capacity C1 be connected in parallel and resistance R1) be connected in parallel on receiver, to be connected to the transistor amplifier of receiver TR high voltage end and to be connected to the voltage comparator Q2 of transistor amplifier output by an electric capacity C2.Transistor amplifier comprises triode Q1 and resistance R3 and R4.The base stage of triode Q1 connects receiver TR high voltage end by electric capacity C2, and connect power module VCC by resistance R3, its grounded emitter, its colelctor electrode connects power module VCC by resistance R4, its colelctor electrode simultaneously also by electric capacity C3 ground connection, and connects the inverting input of voltage comparator Q2.The positive input of voltage comparator Q2 connects a potentiometer R5, and its output is as the output of audio-switch module.The series circuit that the output of voltage comparator Q2 also consists of resistance R7 and light emitting diode D2 is connected to power module VCC, also connects power module VCC by resistance R6.In addition, audio-switch module also comprises a power supply indicating module, it comprises the light emitting diode D1 for being power supply status and forms the resistance R8 of series arm with D1, and light emitting diode D1 is connected power circuit VCC with the one end of the series arm that resistance R8 forms, other end ground connection.Power circuit VCC also passes through electric capacity C4 ground connection, for filtering clutter.
Audio-switch module uses the electret of receiver TR to carry out the induction of sound frequency, frequency-selecting is carried out again with LC resonance circuit, through transistor amplifier, and a voltage comparator Q2, when audio-switch module finally exports as time low level, namely notify that top control module need control alarm module and sends warning signal or control the operation of electric shock module execution electric shock simultaneously.Audio-switch module adds potentiometer R5 at the forward end of comparator Q2, can carry out the size regulating comparative voltage, change the sensitivity of acoustic control induction, thus can carry out accommodation for different environment and different pet dogs.There is a switch indication light D2 and power supply indicator D1 in addition, can be used for observing whether to have power supply to pass through and respond to sound switch effect whether opening.In the present embodiment, voltage comparator Q2 adopts LM393 chip, has and can reduce because temperature floats the offset voltage advantage caused, can single power supply, and common mode input scope level voltage closely.When audio-switch module export be low level time, then proof have sound to be detected, when for high level, prove that surrounding environment sound does not reach in detection range, then top control module is without the need to action.
Electric shock module mainly comprises controllable silicon and transformer, wherein silicon controlled plus earth, and its negative pole is connected with one end of the primary coil of transformer, and its control end is connected with top control module by resistance.The other end of the primary coil of transformer connects power module, and the two ends of its secondary coil are respectively as the electric shock output of barking stop device.Wherein, the turn ratio of primary and secondary coil can be 24:2400.Controllable silicon can adopt D600K model, can the generation of driving pulse voltage effectively.D600K, without the need to external too many resistance capacitance, only needs a resistance to get final product control coil.When top control module receives the low voltage signal that audio-switch module transmits, when needing to start electric shock module, available pwm pulse controls IGCT D600K, makes the two ends of its transformer produce the instantaneous voltage that can not injure pet dog.
In addition, alarm module can comprise a LED and buzzer, when detecting that pet is barked, only have buzzer sound carry out warning and LED luminescence instruction.But the brief shock voltage that can produce varying strength in time detecting more than pet dog random 4 sound of barking gradually is punished.
In the present embodiment, top control module can adopt PIC single chip microcomputer as main control chip, this single-chip microcomputer is not only with low cost, and meet development requirement, and can be good at carrying out business encryption, chip also can be made very little, low-power consumption, and operating voltage can be set to 2.5V, for the low voltage operating of barking stop device, be most suitable.And PIC single chip microcomputer performance is relatively stable, be applicable to multiple product exploitation.In the present embodiment, adopt PIC16F877 single-chip microcomputer.
Alarm module can be made up of a triode and resistance, and low level drives, and triode can be 2N3904, and it is as power drive device.When single-chip microcomputer signal exports as low level, then buzzer conducting, produces alarm song.
The method of work of barking stop device comprises the following steps:
S100, when battery connects, when power switch is opened, then system starts, and the RA1 interface of the PIC single chip microcomputer of top control module exports low and high level signal in turn every 300ms, and display barking stop device normally uses;
S101, when audio-switch module has a boof around detecting, produce and bark signal (i.e. low level signal) and export the external interrupt of top control module to, the interface of correspondence is the RB7 pin of PIC single chip microcomputer, to trigger punishment alarm;
S103, the signal of barking of top control module response audio-switch module, controls alarm module and sounds the alarm; Wherein often receive a signal of barking, then report to the police once;
S105, when audio-switch module continuous print detected, more than 2 times or the boof of 3 times time, middle control module produces pwm signal to the module that shocks by electricity; Wherein, often detect once more than 2 times or the boof of 3 times namely produce a pwm signal, each pwm signal produced continues a Preset Time, and each pwm signal intensity produced all can increase one-level according to predeterminable level.In the present embodiment, the dutycycle of pwm signal is 1/255, and the Preset Time that described pwm signal continues is 20ms.
S107, when audio-switch module detects continuous print boof more than 7 sound, circulation performs step S103 and S105.
To sum up, the USB direct charger barking stop device based on PIC single chip microcomputer is made up of three kinds of main modular respectively: audio-switch module, intelligent charging module, electric shock module and alarm module.Not only principle is simple, with low cost to adopt this several module, installs with operation also very simple, can solve the inconvenient problem that battery altering brings, also can solve the expensive problem of general charging equipment, can well popularize.
Although the description of this invention carries out in conjunction with above specific embodiment, those skilled in the art can carry out many replacements, modifications and variations, be apparent according to above-mentioned content.Therefore, all like this substitute, improve and change be all included in the spirit and scope of attached claim.

Claims (7)

1. a barking stop device, comprise top control module and coupled electric shock module, alarm module, audio-switch module and power module, it is characterized in that, described power module comprises USB charging inlet and the charging control circuit that is connected with USB charging inlet and the secondary cell be connected with charging control circuit, described charging control circuit adopts TP4057 intelligent charge chip, the lithium battery of described secondary cell to be output voltage be 4.2V; Described audio-switch module is comprised the receiver that is connected with power module by a resistance and is connected in RC resonant selecting frequency circuit on receiver in parallel, is connected to the transistor amplifier of receiver high voltage end and is connected to the voltage comparator of transistor amplifier output by an electric capacity; The positive input of described voltage comparator connects a potentiometer, the output of its reverse input end connecting triode amplifying circuit.
2. barking stop device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power module also by the series arm ground connection that a light emitting diode and a resistance form, also passes through a capacity earth.
3. barking stop device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the output of described power module and voltage comparator is also connected with the series arm that light emitting diode and resistance form, and is also connected with a resistance.
4. barking stop device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electric shock module comprises controllable silicon and transformer, described silicon controlled plus earth, and its negative pole is connected with one end of the primary coil of transformer, and its control end is connected with top control module by resistance; The other end of the primary coil of transformer connects power module, and the two ends of its secondary coil are respectively as the electric shock output of barking stop device.
5. only to bark a method, it is characterized in that, comprise step:
S101, when audio-switch module has a boof around detecting, produces and barks signal and export the external interrupt of top control module to, to trigger punishment alarm;
S103, the signal of barking of top control module response audio-switch module, controls alarm module and sounds the alarm; Wherein often receive a signal of barking, then report to the police once; And
S105, when audio-switch module continuous print detected, more than 2 times or the boof of 3 times time, middle control module produces pwm signal to the module that shocks by electricity; Wherein, often detect once more than 2 times or the boof of 3 times namely produce a pwm signal, each pwm signal produced continues a Preset Time, and each pwm signal intensity produced all can increase one-level according to predeterminable level.
6. method of only barking according to claim 5, is characterized in that, comprise step further:
S107, when audio-switch module detects continuous print boof more than 7 sound, circulation performs step S103 and S105.
7. method of only barking according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the dutycycle of described pwm signal is 1/255, and the Preset Time that described pwm signal continues is 20ms.
CN201510829710.XA 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Bark stopper and bark stopping method Withdrawn CN105360004A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510829710.XA CN105360004A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Bark stopper and bark stopping method

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CN105360004A true CN105360004A (en) 2016-03-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107750037A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-03-02 芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司 A kind of electret miaow head double-clicks acoustic control detection trigger circuit and method
CN110024708A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-19 江苏中恒宠物用品股份有限公司 A kind of funny cat device of new structural intelligence
CN110337241A (en) * 2017-01-16 2019-10-15 无线电系统公司 Bark necklace piezoelectric detection coupling
CN112602620A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-06 邵沈齐 Pet management method and system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110337241A (en) * 2017-01-16 2019-10-15 无线电系统公司 Bark necklace piezoelectric detection coupling
CN110337241B (en) * 2017-01-16 2022-07-01 无线电系统公司 Piezoelectric detection coupling for barking collars
CN107750037A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-03-02 芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司 A kind of electret miaow head double-clicks acoustic control detection trigger circuit and method
CN110024708A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-19 江苏中恒宠物用品股份有限公司 A kind of funny cat device of new structural intelligence
CN112602620A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-06 邵沈齐 Pet management method and system

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Application publication date: 20160302