CN105350860B - The door and window and door and window integral installation method installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame - Google Patents
The door and window and door and window integral installation method installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105350860B CN105350860B CN201510739041.7A CN201510739041A CN105350860B CN 105350860 B CN105350860 B CN 105350860B CN 201510739041 A CN201510739041 A CN 201510739041A CN 105350860 B CN105350860 B CN 105350860B
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- Prior art keywords
- door
- auxiliary frame
- window
- pin
- spring
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Abstract
The invention discloses the door and window and door and window integral installation method installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, the door and window includes：Forms install auxiliary frame, and it is fixed on reserved opening building by fixture, and gap be present with reserved opening building；Forms installation auxiliary frame is provided with neck；Waterproof cement mortar layer, waterproof cement mortar layer are filled in the gap between forms installation auxiliary frame and reserved opening building；Door and window unit, door and window unit are surrounded by spring pin mounting hole；Spring pin, the pin of spring pin are clamped in the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame, so as to realize door and window unit and the connection of forms installation auxiliary frame.Door and window of the present invention can realize the whole window installation of door and window, be advantageous to industrialization and the standardized production of building doors and windows.Door and window unit is a complete product when dispatching from the factory, and can be quickly and easily mounted directly at the construction field (site), so greatly reducing the difficulty of site operation and reducing construction period, while is also fully able to ensure the whole window quality of building doors and windows.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to erection of doors and windows technical field, more particularly to a kind of door installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame
Window, and door and window unit integral installation method.
Background technology
Installation of the building doors and windows on construction wall, existing most methods are all first to set reserved opening building,
The installation of building doors and windows is carried out on reserved opening building again.The mounting means of existing building doors and windows has two kinds：One dry method
Installation, i.e., first installation auxiliary frame installs sash again；Second is wet method installation, that is, is mounted directly sash.
The dry method installation, it is first to fix auxiliary frame and wall using stator, by nailing or expansion bolt, then with certainly
Attack nail or sash and auxiliary frame are fixed self tapping self-drilling screw, be incubated between sash and wall with foamed glue, water
Cement mortar is closed up, and fluid sealant is sealed, and finally installs the various annexes such as door glass again, completes the peace of whole door and window
Dress.The wet method installation, is pacified using stator, by way of nailing or expansion bolt are by sash and wall fixation
Dress, is incubated, cement mortar is closed up, and fluid sealant is sealed, and is finally pacified again between sash and wall with foamed glue
The various annexes such as door glass are filled, complete the installation of whole door and window.
Building doors and windows as processing and manufacturing enterprise product, building component, should be a complete product, but
In building construction process, artificial is divided into sash building doors and windows installation（Or auxiliary frame）, glass, handware, injecting glue or peace
Fill several parts such as adhesive tape and carry out partial installation, it is not a complete product to result in when building doors and windows dispatches from the factory yet（Build structure
Part）, therefore not only cannot be guaranteed the whole window quality of building doors and windows when installing, site operation increase difficulty can be also given, increasing is applied
In the work cycle, it is unfavorable for industrialization and the standardized production of building doors and windows.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of door and window installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of integral installation method of door and window.
In order to realize above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention provides a kind of door and window installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, described
Erection of doors and windows is at reserved opening building；It includes：
Forms install auxiliary frame, and forms installation auxiliary frame is fixed on the reserved opening building by fixture, and with
Gap be present in the reserved opening building；Forms installation auxiliary frame is provided with neck；
Waterproof cement mortar layer, the waterproof cement mortar layer are filled between forms installation auxiliary frame and reserved opening building
Gap；
Door and window unit, the door and window unit are surrounded by spring pin mounting hole；
Spring pin, the spring pin include：
Pin sleeve, the pin sleeve are fixed in the spring pin mounting hole；The one end of the pin sleeve
Provided with the relative circular hole in two positions；
Spring, the spring are arranged in the pin sleeve；
Pin, the pin are arranged in the pin sleeve；
Spring bumping post, the spring bumping post insert the circular hole；
Drawstring, one end of the drawstring are connected with the spring bumping post；
The pin of the spring pin is clamped in the neck of the forms installation auxiliary frame, so as to realize door and window unit and institute
State the connection of forms installation auxiliary frame.
The door and window that the present invention installs as described above by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, further, in addition to closed pore thermal insulating material
Material, the closed hole thermal insulation material are pasted onto between forms installation auxiliary frame and the window frame of door and window unit.
The door and window that the present invention installs as described above by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, further, the forms install auxiliary frame
Section be an isosceles triangle, and the top of triangle is a straight line.
The door and window that the present invention installs as described above by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, further, the forms install auxiliary frame
Also include shutter, auxiliary frame is installed formed with baffle plate forms.
The door and window that the present invention installs as described above by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, it is further, described to have baffle plate forms peace
Fill top and both sides that auxiliary frame is arranged on reserved opening building.
The door and window that the present invention installs as described above by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, further, the door and window unit is window
Body OR gate.
The door and window that the present invention installs as described above by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, further, the fixture are expansion
Bolt.
As above the integral installation method of any one of the invention door and window, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, forms installation auxiliary frame is fixed on reserved opening building by fixture；
Step 2, waterproof cement mortar closing in operation is carried out, is made between the side wall of reserved opening building and forms installation auxiliary frame
Form waterproof cement mortar layer；
Step 3, closed hole thermal insulation material is pasted in the notch of the window frame of door and window unit；
Step 4, defined quantity is pressed on door and window unit periphery and apart from inserting spring pin, door and window unit is pushed into
In the hole that surrounds of forms installation auxiliary frame through installing, after the gap of adjustment door and window unit and forms installation auxiliary frame is qualified, point
The drawstring of spring pin is not pulled out, makes being inserted into the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame for pin, finally fills outdoor sealant
With indoor fluid sealant.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention relates to a kind of door and window installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, door and window unit is integrally pushed into when mounted
In the hole that the forms installation auxiliary frame installed surrounds, then the drawstring of spring pin is pulled out respectively, makes inserting for pin
Enter into the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame, realize the connection of forms and auxiliary frame.Realize the whole window installation of door and window（Realize and build
Build the modular installation of door and window）, be advantageous to industrialization and the standardized production of building doors and windows.Door and window unit in the present invention is going out
It is a complete product during factory（Building element）, can quickly and easily be mounted directly at the construction field (site), so greatly reducing
The difficulty of site operation simultaneously reduces construction period, while is also fully able to ensure the whole window quality of building doors and windows.
Brief description of the drawings
By the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, above-mentioned and/or other aspects of the invention and advantage will become
Becoming apparent from and be easier to understand, these accompanying drawings are simply schematical, are not intended to limit the present invention, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the door and window overall schematic installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 Section A-A schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 section B-B schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the forms of an embodiment of the present invention install auxiliary frame schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that the forms of another embodiment of the present invention install auxiliary frame schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the pin sleeve and pin schematic diagram of the spring pin of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the draw ring and bumping post schematic diagram of the spring pin of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is that the spring pin use state of an embodiment of the present invention is intended to.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows：
1st, reserved opening building, 2, waterproof cement mortar layer, 3, fixture, 4, have baffle plate forms that auxiliary frame is installed, 5, closed pore
Insulation material, 6, spring pin, 61, pin sleeve, 62, pin, 63, spring, 64, spring bumping post, 65, drawstring, 7, forms peace
Fill auxiliary frame, 8, indoor fluid sealant, 9, window frame, 10, outdoor sealant, 11, neck, 12, door and window unit.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the door and window installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame of the description present invention and door and window are overall with reference to the accompanying drawings
The embodiment of installation method.
The embodiment recorded herein is specific embodiment of the invention, for illustrating the design of the present invention,
It is explanatory and exemplary, should not be construed as the limitation to embodiment of the present invention and the scope of the invention.Except what is recorded herein
Outside embodiment, those skilled in the art can also be based on the application claims and specification disclosure of that using aobvious and
The other technical schemes being clear to, these technical schemes include any obvious using making for the embodiment to recording herein
The technical scheme of substitutions and modifications.
The accompanying drawing of this specification is schematic diagram, aids in illustrating the design of the present invention, it is schematically indicated the shape of each several part
And its correlation.It note that for the ease of clearly showing the structure of each part of the embodiment of the present invention, between each accompanying drawing
Do not drawn according to identical ratio.Identical reference marker is used to represent identical part.
Illustrate installing by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame for your an embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3
Door and window.Fig. 1 is the door and window overall schematic installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame of an embodiment of the present invention, the door and window peace
At reserved opening building 1；It includes：
Forms install auxiliary frame 7, and the forms installation auxiliary frame 7 is fixed on the reserved opening building 1 by fixture 3, and
And gap be present with the reserved opening building 1；Forms installation auxiliary frame 7 is provided with neck 11；The neck 11 is reserved towards building
The middle part at hole.
Waterproof cement mortar layer 2, the waterproof cement mortar layer 2 are filled in forms installation auxiliary frame 7 and reserved opening building 1
Between gap；
Door and window unit 12, the door and window unit 12 are surrounded by spring pin mounting hole；The door and window unit 12 is bag
Include the entirety of several parts such as sash, glass, handware, injecting glue or installation adhesive tape.
Spring pin 6, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the spring pin include：
Pin sleeve 61, the pin sleeve 61 are fixed in the spring pin mounting hole；The one of the pin sleeve
End is provided with the relative circular hole in two positions；
Spring 63, the spring 63 are arranged in the pin sleeve 61；
Pin 62, the pin 62 are arranged in the pin sleeve 61；
Spring bumping post 64, the spring bumping post 64 insert the circular hole；
Drawstring 65, one end of the drawstring are connected with the spring bumping post 64；
The pin 62 of the spring pin is clamped in the neck 11 of the forms installation auxiliary frame, so as to realize door and window unit
With the connection of forms installation auxiliary frame 7.
In the door and window specific implementation process installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame of the above embodiment of the present invention, in addition to
Closed hole thermal insulation material, the closed hole thermal insulation material are pasted onto between forms installation auxiliary frame and the window frame of door and window unit.It is such as described
Closed hole thermal insulation material is poly- nitrogen ester foaming glue or high-density sponge.
The integral installation method of the above embodiment of the present invention door and window, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, forms installation auxiliary frame 7 is fixed on reserved opening building 1 by fixture 3；
Step 2, carry out waterproof cement mortar closing in operation, make the side wall of reserved opening building 1 and forms installation auxiliary frame 7 it
Between form waterproof cement mortar layer 2；
Step 3, closed hole thermal insulation material 5 is pasted in the notch of the window frame 9 of door and window unit；
Step 4, defined quantity is pressed on the periphery of door and window unit 12 and apart from inserting spring pin 6, the bottom of door and window unit
Both ends are respectively installed by one piece of load-bearing cushion block（Due to having certain gap, the mesh of load-bearing cushion block between door and window unit and forms installation auxiliary frame
Be control installation gap and by the weight transfer of door and window unit to forms installation auxiliary frame and wall）, door and window unit 12 is pushed into
In the hole surrounded to the forms installation auxiliary frame 7 installed, adjustment door and window unit and the gap of forms installation auxiliary frame are qualified
Afterwards, the drawstring of spring pin is pulled out respectively（As shown in Figure 8）, make being inserted into the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame for pin, most
Outdoor sealant 10 and indoor fluid sealant 8 are filled afterwards.
Because door and window unit is integrally pushed into the hole that surrounds of the forms installed installation auxiliary frame when mounted, so
The drawstring of spring pin is pulled out respectively afterwards, makes being inserted into the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame for pin, realizes forms and auxiliary frame
Connection.Realize the whole window installation of door and window（Realize the modular installation of building doors and windows）, be advantageous to the production of building doors and windows
Industry and standardized production.Door and window unit in the present invention is a complete product when dispatching from the factory（Building element）, can apply
Work scene is quickly and easily mounted directly, so greatly reducing the difficulty of site operation and reducing construction period, also simultaneously
It is fully able to ensure the whole window quality of building doors and windows.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, when pin diameter is the same with the neck width of forms installation auxiliary frame, due to installation
Error, pin be difficult load forms installation auxiliary frame neck.To the further improvement of above-described embodiment, the pin is oblate pin
Nail, the i.e. cross sectional shape of pin are the rectangle that relative both sides have outstanding circular arc.Purpose using oblate pin is first
Entered with the direction of oval head into the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame, because it has very big size poor, alignment error can be eliminated, when
Oval head enters into the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame to be rotated with instrument again, and such rounded portions can withstands forms installation
Two side walls of the neck of auxiliary frame, reach fixed purpose.
In the door and window specific implementation process installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame of the above embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5
Shown, the section of the forms installation auxiliary frame is an isosceles triangle, and the top of triangle is a straight line.As shown in figure 4,
The forms installation auxiliary frame also includes shutter, and auxiliary frame 4 is installed formed with baffle plate forms.It is described to have baffle plate forms that auxiliary frame 4 is installed
Installed in the top of reserved opening building 1 and both sides.
In the door and window specific implementation process installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame of the above embodiment of the present invention, the door
Window unit is forms OR gate.
It is described solid in the door and window specific implementation process installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame of the above embodiment of the present invention
It is expansion bolt to determine part.
Each technical characteristic of above-mentioned disclosure is not limited to disclosed and further feature combination, and those skilled in the art are also
Other combinations between each technical characteristic can be carried out according to the purpose of invention, are defined by the purpose for realizing the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of door and window installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, the erection of doors and windows is at reserved opening building；Its feature exists
In, including：
Forms install auxiliary frame, and forms installation auxiliary frame is fixed on the reserved opening building by fixture, and with it is described
Gap be present in reserved opening building；The fixture is expansion bolt；Forms installation auxiliary frame is provided with neck；The forms installation is attached
The section of frame is an isosceles triangle, and the top of triangle is a straight line；The forms installation auxiliary frame also includes shutter,
Auxiliary frame is installed formed with baffle plate forms；The top and both sides that there is baffle plate forms installation auxiliary frame to be arranged on reserved opening building；
Waterproof cement mortar layer, between the waterproof cement mortar layer is filled between forms installation auxiliary frame and reserved opening building
Gap；
Door and window unit, the door and window unit are surrounded by spring pin mounting hole；
Spring pin, the spring pin include：
Pin sleeve, the pin sleeve are fixed in the spring pin mounting hole；The one end of the pin sleeve is provided with
The relative circular hole in two positions；
Spring, the spring are arranged in the pin sleeve；
Pin, the pin are arranged in the pin sleeve；The pin is oblate pin, i.e. the cross sectional shape of pin is phase
To both sides there is the rectangle of outstanding circular arc；
Spring bumping post, the spring bumping post insert the circular hole；
Drawstring, one end of the drawstring are connected with the spring bumping post；
The pin of the spring pin is clamped in the neck of the forms installation auxiliary frame, so as to realize door and window unit and the window
Body installs the connection of auxiliary frame.
2. the door and window according to claim 1 installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, it is characterised in that also protected including closed pore
Adiabator, the closed hole thermal insulation material are pasted onto between forms installation auxiliary frame and the window frame of door and window unit.
3. the door and window according to claim 1 installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame, it is characterised in that the door and window unit
For forms OR gate.
4. the integral installation method of any one of the claim 1-3 door and windows, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, forms installation auxiliary frame is fixed on reserved opening building by fixture；
Step 2, waterproof cement mortar closing in operation is carried out, makes to be formed between the side wall of reserved opening building and forms installation auxiliary frame
Waterproof cement mortar layer；
Step 3, closed hole thermal insulation material is pasted in the notch of the window frame of door and window unit；
Step 4, defined quantity is pressed on door and window unit periphery and apart from inserting spring pin, the pin is oblate pin, first
Entered with the direction of oval head into the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame, then the neck for withstanding forms installation auxiliary frame is rotated with instrument
Two side walls, reach fixed purpose, each one piece of load-bearing cushion block of installation in the bottom both ends of door and window unit, door and window unit be pushed into
In the hole that surrounds of forms installation auxiliary frame installed, after the gap of adjustment door and window unit and forms installation auxiliary frame is qualified,
The drawstring of spring pin is pulled out respectively, makes being inserted into the neck of forms installation auxiliary frame for pin, last filled chamber external seal
Glue and indoor fluid sealant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510739041.7A CN105350860B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | The door and window and door and window integral installation method installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510739041.7A CN105350860B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | The door and window and door and window integral installation method installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105350860A CN105350860A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
| CN105350860B true CN105350860B (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=55326906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510739041.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105350860B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | The door and window and door and window integral installation method installed by spring catch nail type auxiliary frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105350860B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110107190A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-09 | 东莞市华锋幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of waterproof performance and the good window structure and its construction method of compressive property |
| CN110485854A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-22 | 佛山市拓实达幕墙门窗制造有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary frame bound edge door and window installation structure |
| CN111364877A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-03 | 河南科饶恩门窗有限公司 | Passive flat type pre-installation structure outside window for building and installation method |
| CN115263139A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-01 | 山东天畅环保科技股份有限公司 | Novel door and window auxiliary frame structure and mounting method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2142876Y (en) * | 1992-09-12 | 1993-09-29 | 李瀛洲 | Minute-adjustable auxiliary fixing device for mounting aluminium door and window |
| DE19808194A1 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-09 | Fabricius | Adjustment and fixture device for window installation in building openings |
| CN103255982A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-21 | 北京天易幕墙工程有限公司 | Fast installation method for spring steel pin type door window |
| CN203925118U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-11-05 | 常州九洲装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of door and window that is provided with auxiliary frame |
| CN104712220A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-17 | 常州九洲装饰工程有限公司 | Connecting piece for auxiliary frame and installation method thereof |
| CN205422339U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-08-03 | 史超 | Door and window for attaches frame installation through spring pin formula |
-
2015
- 2015-11-04 CN CN201510739041.7A patent/CN105350860B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2142876Y (en) * | 1992-09-12 | 1993-09-29 | 李瀛洲 | Minute-adjustable auxiliary fixing device for mounting aluminium door and window |
| DE19808194A1 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-09 | Fabricius | Adjustment and fixture device for window installation in building openings |
| CN103255982A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-21 | 北京天易幕墙工程有限公司 | Fast installation method for spring steel pin type door window |
| CN203925118U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-11-05 | 常州九洲装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of door and window that is provided with auxiliary frame |
| CN104712220A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-17 | 常州九洲装饰工程有限公司 | Connecting piece for auxiliary frame and installation method thereof |
| CN205422339U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-08-03 | 史超 | Door and window for attaches frame installation through spring pin formula |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105350860A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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