CN105350356A - 一种真丝印染剂及其生产方法 - Google Patents

一种真丝印染剂及其生产方法 Download PDF

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CN105350356A
CN105350356A CN201510884594.1A CN201510884594A CN105350356A CN 105350356 A CN105350356 A CN 105350356A CN 201510884594 A CN201510884594 A CN 201510884594A CN 105350356 A CN105350356 A CN 105350356A
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real silk
dyeing
dyeing agent
silk printing
diluent
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黄和芳
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ZHANGJIAGANG ZHENXIN PRINTING AND DYEING Co Ltd
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ZHANGJIAGANG ZHENXIN PRINTING AND DYEING Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
    • D06P1/6138—Polymerisation products of glycols, e.g. Carbowax, Pluronics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/39—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using acid dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65125—Compounds containing ester groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/06—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups using acid dyes

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种真丝印染剂及其制备方法，其组成按照质量份数将酸性染料1.5％-3％和苯乙烯1％-3％加入反应釜中，搅拌均匀。再将甘油三酯7％-10％，聚丙烯酸氨酯3％-5％和聚乙二醇2％-5％加入反应釜中，继续搅拌至完全溶解。然后加热所得溶液，温度控制在50-60℃，高速搅拌，静置上述溶液，降至室温后加入调节剂和稀释剂，搅拌均匀。最后密封保存即得所述真丝印染剂。此种印染剂的染色性能好，染色均匀，且能缩短印染时间。

Description

一种真丝印染剂及其生产方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种印染剂，具体涉及一种真丝的专用印染剂及其生产方法。
背景技术
真丝一般指蚕丝，属于蛋白质纤维，丝素中含有18种对人体有益的氨基酸，可以帮助皮肤维持表面脂膜的新陈代谢。真丝面料在染整工艺处理中，均依赖于高科技的生产工艺，对色牢度要求甚高，但传统的印染工艺通常在90℃以上的高温下进行，易损伤丝纤维，产生灰伤病疵。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种真丝印染剂及其生产方法。
为解决上述问题本发明采用的技术方案是：一种真丝印染剂，其特征包括以下组分：甘油三酯7％-10％，聚丙烯酸氨酯3％-5％，酸性染料1.5％-3％，苯乙烯1％-3％，聚乙二醇2％-5％，调节剂3％-6％，其余为稀释剂，所述百分比为重量百分比。
作为一种优选方案，所述酸性染料为酸性兰193。
作为一种优选方案，所述调节剂为氯化钠。
作为一种优选方案，所述稀释剂为蒸馏水。
本发明采用的技术方案是：生产方法采用如下步骤：
一、向反应釜中加入酸性染料和苯乙烯，搅拌均匀；
二、向反应釜中加入甘油三酯、聚丙烯酸氨酯和聚乙二醇，继续搅拌至完全溶解；
三、加热所得溶液，温度控制在50-60℃，高速搅拌；
四、静置上述溶液，降至室温后加入调节剂和稀释剂，搅拌均匀；
五、密封保存。
具体实施方式
实施例一
一、按照重量百分比取酸性兰1931.5％和苯乙烯1％，搅拌均匀；
二、向反应釜中加入甘油三酯10％、聚丙烯酸氨酯3％和聚乙二醇2％，继续搅拌至完全溶解；
三、加热所得溶液，温度控制在50-60℃，高速搅拌；
四、静置上述溶液，降至室温后加入氯化钠3％和蒸馏水，搅拌均匀；
五、密封保存。
实施例二
一、按照重量百分比取酸性兰1932％和苯乙烯2％，搅拌均匀；
二、向反应釜中加入甘油三酯8％、聚丙烯酸氨酯4％和聚乙二醇4％，继续搅拌至完全溶解；
三、加热所得溶液，温度控制在50-60℃，高速搅拌；
四、静置上述溶液，降至室温后加入氯化钠5％和蒸馏水，搅拌均匀；
五、密封保存。
实施例三
一、按照重量百分比取酸性兰1933％和苯乙烯3％，搅拌均匀；
二、向反应釜中加入甘油三酯7％、聚丙烯酸氨酯5％和聚乙二醇5％，继续搅拌至完全溶解；
三、加热所得溶液，温度控制在50-60℃，高速搅拌；
四、静置上述溶液，降至室温后加入氯化钠6％和蒸馏水，搅拌均匀；
五、密封保存。

Claims (5)

1.一种真丝印染剂，其特征包括以下组分：甘油三酯7％-10％，聚丙烯酸氨酯3％-5％，酸性染料1.5％-3％，苯乙烯1％-3％，聚乙二醇2％-5％，调节剂3％-6％，其余为稀释剂，所述百分比为重量百分比。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种真丝印染剂，其特征在于：所述酸性染料为酸性兰193。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种真丝印染剂，其特征在于：所述调节剂为氯化钠。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种真丝印染剂，其特征在于：所述稀释剂为蒸馏水。
5.一种权利要求1所述的真丝印染剂的生产方法，其特征在于：采用如下步骤：
一、向反应釜中加入酸性染料和苯乙烯，搅拌均匀；
二、向反应釜中加入甘油三酯、聚丙烯酸氨酯和聚乙二醇，继续搅拌至完全溶解；
三、加热所得溶液，温度控制在50-60℃，高速搅拌；
四、静置上述溶液，降至室温后加入调节剂和稀释剂，搅拌均匀；
五、密封保存。
CN201510884594.1A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 一种真丝印染剂及其生产方法 Pending CN105350356A (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101899786A (zh) * 2010-08-18 2010-12-01 郑州鸿盛数码科技股份有限公司 一种纺织品喷墨印花的酸性染料墨水及其生产方法
CN102161850A (zh) * 2011-05-24 2011-08-24 刘静 一种织物花型转移墨及其制备方法
CN102797155A (zh) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-28 苏州市华元化工有限公司 一种丙烯酸酯类水性涂层胶及其生产方法
CN102993823A (zh) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-27 中国科学院化学研究所 喷墨打印直接制版的水基墨水及其制备方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101899786A (zh) * 2010-08-18 2010-12-01 郑州鸿盛数码科技股份有限公司 一种纺织品喷墨印花的酸性染料墨水及其生产方法
CN102161850A (zh) * 2011-05-24 2011-08-24 刘静 一种织物花型转移墨及其制备方法
CN102993823A (zh) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-27 中国科学院化学研究所 喷墨打印直接制版的水基墨水及其制备方法
CN102797155A (zh) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-28 苏州市华元化工有限公司 一种丙烯酸酯类水性涂层胶及其生产方法

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Application publication date: 20160224