CN105343630A - Pharmaceutic preparation for treating insomnia and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pharmaceutic preparation for treating insomnia and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105343630A CN105343630A CN201510903143.8A CN201510903143A CN105343630A CN 105343630 A CN105343630 A CN 105343630A CN 201510903143 A CN201510903143 A CN 201510903143A CN 105343630 A CN105343630 A CN 105343630A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radix
- pharmaceutical preparation
- extract
- caulis spatholobi
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 240000001008 Dimocarpus longan Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000000235 Euphoria longan Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 241001619461 Poria <basidiomycete fungus> Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000270834 Myristica fragrans Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000197580 Poria cocos Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008599 Poria cocos Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000000377 Tussilago farfara Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000004869 Tussilago farfara Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017443 Hedysarum boreale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007858 Hedysarum occidentale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000913745 Spatholobus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 21
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 18
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- QGMRQYFBGABWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pentobarbital sodium Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)[N-]C1=O QGMRQYFBGABWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002567 autonomic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002275 pentobarbital sodium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010003084 Areflexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001450685 Corallium japonicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000301850 Cupressus sempervirens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000721047 Danaus plexippus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000028527 righting reflex Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004620 sleep latency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036578 sleeping time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- XOJVHLIYNSOZOO-SWOBOCGESA-N Arctiin Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](CC=2C=C(OC)C(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)=CC=2)C(=O)OC1 XOJVHLIYNSOZOO-SWOBOCGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255791 Bombyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008495 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000192528 Chrysanthemum parthenium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000604 Chrysanthemum parthenium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013754 Drug withdrawal syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000146384 Glaux Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001278898 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019468 Iatrogenic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061245 Internal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000210789 Lilium lancifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001359444 Lilium tenuifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000521581 Millettia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061876 Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000002948 Ophiopogon intermedius Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068676 Pneumoretroperitoneum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005727 Retropneumoperitoneum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219100 Rhamnaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001093760 Sapindaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001558929 Sclerotium <basidiomycota> Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039897 Sedation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003212 astringent agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019636 bitter flavor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008384 feverfew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000642 iatrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940011964 pentobarbital sodium 30 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036280 sedation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004622 sleep time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008925 spontaneous activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012109 statistical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003867 tiredness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016255 tiredness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
- A61K36/076—Poria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/25—Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
- A61K36/254—Acanthopanax or Eleutherococcus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/486—Millettia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/69—Polygalaceae (Milkwort family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/72—Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family), e.g. buckthorn, chewstick or umbrella-tree
- A61K36/725—Ziziphus, e.g. jujube
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/77—Sapindaceae (Soapberry family), e.g. lychee or soapberry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8967—Lilium, e.g. tiger lily or Easter lily
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8968—Ophiopogon (Lilyturf)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/19—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving fermentation using yeast, bacteria or both; enzymatic treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/333—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine, and relates to a pharmaceutic preparation for treating insomnia and a preparation method thereof. The pharmaceutic preparation is prepared from, by weight, 10-20 parts of suberect spatholobus stems, 10-20 parts of spina date seeds, 10-18 parts of common coltsfoot flowers, 10-18 parts of lilies, 8-18 parts of Indian bread with pine, 8-18 parts of nutmeg, 6-16 parts of radix et caulis acanthopanacis senticosi, 8-16 parts of radix polygalae, 6-12 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 6-18 parts of herba lophatheri, 6-16 parts of longan pulp and 2-10 parts of licorice roots. The pharmaceutic preparation has the effects of clearing away heart-fire, calming the nerves, warming the middle warmer, promoting circulation of Qi, clearing away the heart-fire to relieve restlessness, nourishing the blood and tranquilization and the like, has an effect of treating both symptoms and root causes of the insomnia and is free of toxic and side effects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of Chinese medicines, be specifically related to pharmaceutical preparation of a kind for the treatment of of insomnia patients and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Insomnia is due to feelings will, diet internal injury, and after being ill and old, innate deficiency, the causes of disease such as timidness due to deficiency of the heart, cause lack of preservation of spirit or irritability, thus cause often obtaining the class disease that ortho sleep is feature.Main manifestations is the length of one's sleep, the deficiency of the degree of depth and can not allaying tiredness, regain one's strength and energy, the lighter's difficulty falling asleep, or sleep but not soundly, sometimes sleeping and sometimes waking, or can not sleep again after waking up, heavy then be insomnia all night.Insomnia is one of common clinical card, though do not belong to critical illness, normal hinders people orthobiosis, work, study and health, and can increase the weight of or bring out the diseases such as cardiopalmus, the thoracic obstruction, dizzy, headache, apoplexy.Obstinate insomnia, brings long-term misery to patient, even form the dependence to sleeping medicine, and the sleeping medicine of long-term taking can cause iatrogenic disease.
Chinese medicine passes through the function of adjustment viscera negative and positive of qi and blood, often energy obviously improving water flood situation, and does not cause drug dependence and iatrogenic illness, thus rather well received.The principle of Chinese medicine Cure for insomnia is: at reinforce insufficiency and reduce excessiveness, and the basis of adjustment internal organs negative and positive of qi and blood is aided with the base therapy method that tranquilizing the mind is primary disease.The suitable reducing for the excess syndrome of excess syndrome, as dispersing the stagnated live-QI to relieve the stagnation of QI, pathogenic fire reducing clearing away phlegm, promoting digestion and regulating the middle JIAO.The suitable tonifying for deficiency syndrome of deficiency syndrome, as benefiting QI and nourishing blood, spleen invigorating, tonifying liver, kidney tonifying.With the passing of time, QI and blood consumption wound, also can transfer deficiency syndrome to, simulataneous insufficiency and excessive person to excess syndrome, and controlling should reinforcement and elimination in combination.The use of tranquilizing the mind method in conjunction with clinical, will be selected the concrete method for the treatment of such as nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind, tranquillizing the mind by relieving convulsion, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization, and notes coordinating spiritual healing respectively, to eliminate nervous anxiety, keeps spirit happy.
At present, clinical treatment insomnia adopts the calm class medicine of Western medicine, can take effect rapidly at the initial stage of taking medicine, but these medicines also exist that side effect is large, Time of Administration long, the shortcoming of easily recurrence after drug withdrawal.Often take sleeping pill and not only can bring drug resistance, dependency, also can bring and be still drank after a night, withdrawal symptom, numerous adverse consequences such as memory impairment.Chinese traditional treatment mainly adopts the methods such as acupuncture, but the course for the treatment of is longer, takes effect not obvious.
Chinese patent application CN201410281941 discloses a kind of Chinese medicine of Cure for insomnia, certain weight ratio is pressed formulated by Yunnan-Tibet square bar cypress, Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye, Fructus Lycii, large thick branch moss, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Fructus Gardeniae, the Cortex Eucommiae, Cornu Saigae Tataricae, Semen Platycladi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Folium Mori, Cortex Moutan, Bombyx Batryticatus, Fluoritum, Fructus Arctii and Spica Prunellae, this Drug therapy insomnia instant effect, effective percentage is high, but containing rare medical materials such as Yunnan-Tibet square bar cypress, Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye, Cornu Saigae Tataricae in medicament, adopt destructible ecological environment.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide pharmaceutical preparation of a kind for the treatment of of insomnia patients and preparation method thereof.
The pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of of insomnia patients of the present invention is prepared from by the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 10-20, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 10-20, Flos Farfarae 10-18, Bulbus Lilii 10-18, Poria cum Radix Pini 8-18, Semen Myristicae 8-18, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 6-16, Radix Polygalae 8-16, Radix Ophiopogonis 6-12, Herba Lophatheri 6-18, Arillus Longan 6-16 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2-10.
Preferably, the pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of of insomnia patients of the present invention is prepared from by the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 10, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 10, Flos Farfarae 10, Bulbus Lilii 10, Poria cum Radix Pini 8, Semen Myristicae 8, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 6, Radix Polygalae 8, Radix Ophiopogonis 6, Herba Lophatheri 6, Arillus Longan 6 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.
Preferably, the pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of of insomnia patients of the present invention is prepared from by the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 20, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 20, Flos Farfarae 18, Bulbus Lilii 18, Poria cum Radix Pini 18, Semen Myristicae 18, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 16, Radix Polygalae 16, Radix Ophiopogonis 12, Herba Lophatheri 18, Arillus Longan 16 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 10.
Preferably, the pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of of insomnia patients of the present invention is prepared from by the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 15, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 16, Flos Farfarae 14, Bulbus Lilii 14, Poria cum Radix Pini 12, Semen Myristicae 12, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 10, Radix Polygalae 12, Radix Ophiopogonis 10, Herba Lophatheri 12, Arillus Longan 10 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6.
Source, the nature and flavor of pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention Chinese crude drug used, return through and effect:
Caulis Spatholobi: this product is the plant of pulse family Millettia, bitter in the mouth, sweet, warm in nature; Return liver, kidney channel; Enrich blood, invigorate blood circulation, dredging collateral; Relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, nourishing blood for regulating menstruation.
Semen Ziziphi Spinosae: this product is the dry mature seed of Rhamnaceae plant Ziziphi Spinosae; Sweet in the mouth, property is put down; GUIXIN, spleen, liver, gallbladder meridian; Nourishing the liver, mind calming, calms the nerves, arresting sweating.
Flos Farfarae: this product is the dried floral of feverfew coltsfoot; Acrid in the mouth, micro-hardship, warm in nature; Return lung meridian; Nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, relieving cough and resolving phlegm.
Bulbus Lilii: this product is the dry meat scale leaf of liliaceous plant tiger lily, Bulbus Lilii or Lilium tenuifolium; Sweet in the mouth, cold in nature; GUIXIN, lung meridian; Nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization.
Poria cum Radix Pini: this product is entertain the part of Radix Pini massonianae or fine core person in the middle of poria cocos sclerotium; Acrid in the mouth, hardship, property is put down; GUIXIN, kidney channel; Mind calming, calms the nerves, diuretic.
Semen Myristicae: this product is the myristic dry kernel of Myristicaceae Nutmeg plant; Acrid in the mouth, warm in nature; Return spleen, stomach, large intestine channel; Warming middle-JIAO to promote flow of QI, relieving diarrhea with astringents.
Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi: this product is the drying of Araliaceae Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, root and rhizome or stem; Acrid in the mouth, micro-hardship, warm in nature; Return spleen, kidney, heart channel; Replenishing QI to invigorate the spleen, tonifying the kidney for tranquilization.
Radix Polygalae: this product is milk wort Radix Polygalae or ovum leaf dry root far away; Bitter in the mouth, pungent, warm in nature; GUIXIN, kidney, lung meridian; To calm the nerves Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae, eliminate the phlegm, detumescence.
Radix Ophiopogonis: this product is the tuber of liliaceous plant dwarf lilyturf; Mildly bitter flavor, cold in nature; Return lung, stomach, heart channel; Nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness, reinforcing stomach reg fluid.
Herba Lophatheri: this product is the dry stem and leaf of grass Herba Lophatheri; Sweet in the mouth, light, cold in nature; GUIXIN, stomach, small intestine meridian; Clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, diuresis.
Arillus Longan: this product is the aril of Sapindaceae Euphoria plant Arillus Longan; Sweet in the mouth, warm in nature; GUIXIN, spleen channel; Invigorating the heart and spleen, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: this product is the dry root of glycyrrhizic legume, Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat. or Glycyrrhiza glabra L.; Sweet in the mouth, property is put down; GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp; Invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.
The prescription analysis of Chinese medicine of the present invention:
Medicament composing prescription of the present invention with Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Bulbus Lilii and Poria cum Radix Pini for monarch drug, nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization; With Caulis Spatholobi, Flos Farfarae, Semen Myristicae, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi and Radix Polygalae for ministerial drug, nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, warming middle-JIAO to promote flow of QI, tonifying the kidney for tranquilization, Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae of calming the nerves; With Radix Ophiopogonis, Herba Lophatheri and Arillus Longan for adjuvant drug, clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness, invigorating the heart and spleen, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind; With Radix Glycyrrhizae for making medicine, mind tranquilizing and the heart calming, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription; The all medicines of monarch coordinate, and collaborative promotion, complement each other, finally reach clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization, warming middle-JIAO to promote flow of QI, clear away heart-fire the effects such as relieving restlessness, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind, treatment of insomnia patients had to the effect for the treatment of both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, have no side effect.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of described pharmaceutical preparation, comprises following steps:
S1: take ingredients respectively in proportion, decontamination, cleans, and dries, and pulverizes, and merges coarse powder, for subsequent use;
S2: get Caulis Spatholobi coarse powder, adding medical material gross weight 8-10 times amount volume fraction is the ethanol of 60-80%, add the cellulase of medical material total amount 0.8-1.2% again, lixiviate 1-2 hour at 38-45 DEG C, then at 85-95 DEG C of reflux, extract, 3-5 hour, filter and retain Caulis Spatholobi filtering residue, at filtrate reduced in volume to 60 DEG C, relative density is the extractum of 1.10-1.25, obtained Caulis Spatholobi extract;
S3: get Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Flos Farfarae, Bulbus Lilii, Poria cum Radix Pini, Semen Myristicae, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Polygalae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Herba Lophatheri, Arillus Longan and Radix Glycyrrhizae coarse powder, mixing, merge Caulis Spatholobi filtering residue, add the water soaking 2-4 hour of medical material gross weight 8-12 times amount, reflux, extract, 3-4 time, each 4-6 hour, filters and retains filtering residue, merging filtrate, obtains Aqueous extracts;
S4: adding medical material gross weight 8-12 times amount volume fraction in the filtering residue in S3 is the ethanol of 60-85%, reflux, extract, 3-4 time, each 4-6 hour, filter, merging filtrate, obtains alcohol extract;
S5: merge Caulis Spatholobi extract, Aqueous extracts and alcohol extract, at vacuum-concentrcted to 60 DEG C, relative density is the extractum of 1.10-1.25, to obtain final product.
Compared with prior art, pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention has following advantage:
(1) compared with the Western medicine of Current therapeutic insomnia, pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is made up of pure natural Chinese herbal medicine, all medicines work in coordination with, significantly reduce untoward reaction and toxic and side effects, have good effect, treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, stress nurse one's health treatment advantage;
(2) animal data shows, pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention significantly reduces mice freely movable number of times, shortens mice sleep incubation period and Sleeping Time Prolong Ed and significant sedation, significantly can improve the symptom of insomnia; Clinical data shows, pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention determined curative effect in Cure for insomnia, has no adverse reaction, and has liver heat removing to relieve dizziness, high fever, infantile convulsions, epilepsy, etc., the effect such as QI invigorating is relieving convulsion, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind, depressed liver-energy dispersing and QI regulating.
(3) simple and easy to do, the efficacy stability of pharmaceutical preparation preparation technology of the present invention, be easy to apply.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe the present invention below by way of specific embodiment, the present invention is not limited only to following examples.Within the scope of the invention or not departing from content of the present invention, spirit and scope, the change that the present invention is carried out, combination or replacement, for ability threshold technical staff be apparent, be all included within the scope of the present invention.
eXAMPLE l
The embodiment of the present invention 1 pharmaceutical preparation is prepared from by the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 10, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 10, Flos Farfarae 10, Bulbus Lilii 10, Poria cum Radix Pini 8, Semen Myristicae 8, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 6, Radix Polygalae 8, Radix Ophiopogonis 6, Herba Lophatheri 6, Arillus Longan 6 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.
Preparation method:
S1: take ingredients respectively in proportion, decontamination, cleans, and dries, and pulverizes, and merges coarse powder, for subsequent use;
S2: get Caulis Spatholobi coarse powder, adding medical material gross weight 8 times amount volume fraction is the ethanol of 80%, add the cellulase of medical material total amount 1.2% again, lixiviate 2 hours at 45 DEG C, then 95 DEG C of reflux, extract, 3 hours, filter and retain Caulis Spatholobi filtering residue, at filtrate reduced in volume to 60 DEG C, relative density is the extractum of 1.10, obtained Caulis Spatholobi extract;
S3: get Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Flos Farfarae, Bulbus Lilii, Poria cum Radix Pini, Semen Myristicae, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Polygalae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Herba Lophatheri, Arillus Longan and Radix Glycyrrhizae coarse powder, mixing, merge Caulis Spatholobi filtering residue, add the water soaking 2 hours of medical material gross weight 8 times amount, reflux, extract, 3 times, each 4 hours, filters and retains filtering residue, merging filtrate, obtains Aqueous extracts;
S4: adding medical material gross weight 12 times amount volume fraction in the filtering residue in S3 is the ethanol of 85%, reflux, extract, 3 times, each 4 hours, filter, merging filtrate, obtains alcohol extract;
S5: merge Caulis Spatholobi extract, Aqueous extracts and alcohol extract, at vacuum-concentrcted to 60 DEG C, relative density is the extractum of 1.10, obtains drug extract;
S6: the drug extract toward S5 gained adds suitable adjuvant, utilizes modern general preparation technique to make tablet.
embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention 2 pharmaceutical preparation is prepared from by the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 20, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 20, Flos Farfarae 18, Bulbus Lilii 18, Poria cum Radix Pini 18, Semen Myristicae 18, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 16, Radix Polygalae 16, Radix Ophiopogonis 12, Herba Lophatheri 18, Arillus Longan 16 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 10.
Preparation method: with embodiment 1.
embodiment 3
The embodiment of the present invention 3 pharmaceutical preparation is prepared from by the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 15, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 16, Flos Farfarae 14, Bulbus Lilii 14, Poria cum Radix Pini 12, Semen Myristicae 12, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 10, Radix Polygalae 12, Radix Ophiopogonis 10, Herba Lophatheri 12, Arillus Longan 10 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6.
Preparation method: with embodiment 1.
pharmacodynamics test
experimental example 1, pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention are tested the impact of spontaneous activity in mice
1, laboratory animal: get SPF level ICR mice 64, body weight 25-30g, male and female half and half, be divided into 8 groups at random, often organizes 8.
2, Experimental agents and dosage regimen:
A group: Experimental agents is the tablet that the embodiment of the present invention 1 obtains, and is divided into basic, normal, high 3 dosage groups.The using dosage of basic, normal, high dosage group is respectively 1g/kg, 2g/kg, 4g/kg, every day gavage 1 time.
B group: Experimental agents is that in the present invention, embodiment 2 obtains tablet, animal grouping and dosage regimen are with A group.
Normal group: get 1 group of rat, gavage equal-volume normal saline.
Positive controls: Experimental agents is hundred happy dormancy capsules (Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd), and dosage is 4g/kg, every day gavage 1 time.
3, experimental technique: the continuous gavage 7d of mice, in last administration 8h fasting, front 1h prohibits water, to give after mouse stomach 30 minutes, is placed in by mice in autonomic activities instrument, surveys the autonomic activities number of times of mice, and requirement of experiment detects in the environment of quiet, dark.Mice conforms 5min, the movable number of times of mice in counting 10min.
4, experimental result: as shown in table 1.
The comparison of the movable number of times of mice respectively organized by table 1
Note: compare with Normal group,
* p< 0.05,
* p< 0.01,
* * p< 0.001; Compare with positive controls,
# P<0.05,
## P<0.01,
### P<0.001。
From upper table 1, pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention significantly reduce mice autonomic activities number of times (
p< 0.05), dosage is good dose-effect relationship, wherein with A group and the obtained tablet effect of embodiment 1 better.In addition, the middle and high dosage group of pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention compares with positive controls, all have significant difference (
p< 0.05), more excellent to the inhibition of mice autonomic activities.
experimental example 2, pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention are on the impact experiment of mice length of one's sleep incubation period of pentobarbital sodium process
1, laboratory animal: get SPF level ICR mice 40, body weight 25-30g, male and female half and half, be divided into 5 groups at random, often organizes 8.
2, Experimental agents and dosage regimen:
Administration group: Experimental agents is the tablet that the embodiment of the present invention 1 obtains, and is divided into basic, normal, high 3 dosage groups.The using dosage of basic, normal, high dosage group is respectively 1g/kg, 2g/kg, 4g/kg, every day gavage 1 time.
Normal group: get 1 group of rat, gavage equal-volume normal saline.
Positive controls: Experimental agents is hundred happy dormancy capsules (Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd), and dosage is 4g/kg, every day gavage 1 time.
3, experimental technique: mouse stomach administration 30min pneumoretroperitoneum injection pentobarbital sodium 30mg/kg(pentobarbital sodium injection threshold dose), observe sleep number of mice to calculate sleep mice percentage rate, and the length of one's sleep of recording sleep mice, (righting reflex loss was the length of one's sleep to the time of recovering.Righting reflex loss reaches at more than 1min, and person is defined as the positive, namely falls asleep).
4, experimental result: in table 2.
Table 2 pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is on the impact of the pentobarbital sodium threshold dose length of one's sleep
Note: compare with Normal group,
* p< 0.05,
* p< 0.01; Compare with positive controls,
# p< 0.05.
From upper table 2, the obtained tablet of the embodiment of the present invention 1 can significantly shorten the sleep latency of mice after injection threshold dose pentobarbital sodium and Sleeping Time Prolong Ed (
p< 0.05 or
p< 0.01), and the Be very effective of high doses group of the present invention be better than positive controls (
p< 0.05), the effect of middle dosage group and low dose group is suitable with positive controls.
the clinical experiment of experimental example 3, pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention
(1) study subject is selected
Tcm diagnosis standard:
Diagnostic criteria formulates following standard with reference to the selected reference " insomnia definition, diagnosis and Drug therapy Consensus of experts (draft) " of clinical data case and " Chinese Spirit Obstacles classification and diagnostic criteria (CCMDD ":
1. the long time for falling asleep of Sleep latency is more than 30min;
2. sleep maintains obstacle number of times of awakening night and is greater than 2 times;
3. shallow, the dreaminess of sleep quality decline sleep;
4. total sleep time shortening is less than 5 hours
5. residual effect large sensation giddy in morning in the daytime, lassitude, drowsiness, weak etc.
Exclusion standard: 1. the age is under-18s, over-65s person; 2. severe physical illness and principal characteristic mental sickness person; 3. also with other drug and antipsychotic drug person; 4. serious suicidal attempt and actor is had; 5. gestation and women breast-feeding their children; 6. therapist is mismatched.
(2) clinical experiment scheme
1, physical data
By diagnostic criteria, the insomnia clinical volunteers patients that screening 400 example is medical, men and women half and half, age 30-55 year, 38 years old mean age, the course of disease 6 months-5 years.It is divided at random treatment A, B, C group and matched group four groups, often organizes each 100 examples.Four groups influence factors such as sex, age, the course of disease, the state of an illness, through statistical procedures, aspect, without significant difference, has comparability.
2, Experimental agents and experimental technique
Treatment A, B, C group: take tablet prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1,2,3 respectively, amount to crude drug content 0.35g/ grain, every day 3 times, each 2; Within 7 days, be a course for the treatment of, after taking for 4 courses for the treatment of continuously, evaluate curative effect.
Matched group: take hundred happy dormancy capsules (Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd).Take according to suggestion taking dose (20mg/kg), 3 times on the one, within 7 days, be a course for the treatment of, after 4 courses for the treatment of, evaluate curative effect.
3, curative effect determinate standard
Diagnostic criteria is by the standard envisages of " guideline of clinical investigations of new Chinese medicine Cure for insomnia " in " new Chinese medicine guideline of clinical investigations ".
Recovery from illness: fall asleep smoothly, recover the length of one's sleep normal, or the length of one's sleep is at more than 6h, sleeps deep, its clinical symptoms disappears substantially.
Effective: sleep is clearly better, and the length of one's sleep increases more than 3h, Depth of sleep increases, and clinical symptoms makes moderate progress.
Effective: symptom alleviates, the length of one's sleep, comparatively front increase was less than 3h.
Invalid: after treatment, insomnia is not improved or instead adds severe one, and clinical symptoms is also not improved.
4, therapeutic outcome
Table 3 therapeutic effect
This clinical experiment matched group is the happy dormancy capsule of medicine hundred of conventional Cure for insomnia, and compared by the treatment clinical effectiveness of itself and pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention, experimental result illustrates that the curative effect of pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is better than matched group medicine.Clinical laboratory data shows, and matched group Drug therapy insomnia effect cure rate reaches 42.0%; And pharmaceutical preparation Cure for insomnia effect recovery from illness efficiency of the present invention is up to more than 50.0%, total effective rate reaches more than 90.0%, higher than the total effective rate of contrast medicine 85.0%, wherein optimum with the effect for the treatment of A group and embodiment 1.Clinical trial results proves pharmaceutical preparation Cure for insomnia Be very effective of the present invention, can be used as medicament for treating insomnia, has higher clinical generalization value.
Claims (7)
1. a pharmaceutical preparation for treatment of insomnia patients, is characterized in that, described pharmaceutical preparation is made up of the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 10-20, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 10-20, Flos Farfarae 10-18, Bulbus Lilii 10-18, Poria cum Radix Pini 8-18, Semen Myristicae 8-18, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 6-16, Radix Polygalae 8-16, Radix Ophiopogonis 6-12, Herba Lophatheri 6-18, Arillus Longan 6-16 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2-10.
2. the pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of of insomnia patients as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pharmaceutical preparation is made up of the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 10, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 10, Flos Farfarae 10, Bulbus Lilii 10, Poria cum Radix Pini 8, Semen Myristicae 8, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 6, Radix Polygalae 8, Radix Ophiopogonis 6, Herba Lophatheri 6, Arillus Longan 6 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.
3. the pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of of insomnia patients as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pharmaceutical preparation is made up of the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 20, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 20, Flos Farfarae 18, Bulbus Lilii 18, Poria cum Radix Pini 18, Semen Myristicae 18, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 16, Radix Polygalae 16, Radix Ophiopogonis 12, Herba Lophatheri 18, Arillus Longan 16 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 10.
4. the pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of of insomnia patients as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pharmaceutical preparation is made up of the medical material of following formulation by weight:
Caulis Spatholobi 15, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 16, Flos Farfarae 14, Bulbus Lilii 14, Poria cum Radix Pini 12, Semen Myristicae 12, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 10, Radix Polygalae 12, Radix Ophiopogonis 10, Herba Lophatheri 12, Arillus Longan 10 and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6.
5. the pharmaceutical preparation of the treatment of insomnia patients as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described pharmaceutical preparation comprises following steps:
S1: take ingredients respectively in proportion, decontamination, cleans, and dries, and pulverizes, and merges coarse powder, for subsequent use;
S2: get Caulis Spatholobi coarse powder, adding medical material gross weight 8-10 times amount volume fraction is the ethanol of 60-80%, add the cellulase of medical material total amount 0.8-1.2% again, lixiviate 1-2 hour at 38-45 DEG C, then at 85-95 DEG C of reflux, extract, 3-5 hour, filter and retain Caulis Spatholobi filtering residue, at filtrate reduced in volume to 60 DEG C, relative density is the extractum of 1.10-1.25, obtained Caulis Spatholobi extract;
S3: get Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Flos Farfarae, Bulbus Lilii, Poria cum Radix Pini, Semen Myristicae, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Polygalae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Herba Lophatheri, Arillus Longan and Radix Glycyrrhizae coarse powder, mixing, merge Caulis Spatholobi filtering residue, add the water soaking 2-4 hour of medical material gross weight 8-12 times amount, reflux, extract, 3-4 time, each 4-6 hour, filters and retains filtering residue, merging filtrate, obtains Aqueous extracts;
S4: adding medical material gross weight 8-12 times amount volume fraction in the filtering residue in S3 is the ethanol of 60-85%, reflux, extract, 3-4 time, each 4-6 hour, filter, merging filtrate, obtains alcohol extract;
S5: merge Caulis Spatholobi extract, Aqueous extracts and alcohol extract, at vacuum-concentrcted to 60 DEG C, relative density is the extractum of 1.10-1.25, to obtain final product.
6. the pharmaceutical preparation of the treatment of insomnia patients as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described pharmaceutical preparation is made into granule, tablet, capsule, pill, oral liquid or powder.
7. the preparation method of the pharmaceutical preparation of the treatment of insomnia patients as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
S1: take ingredients respectively in proportion, decontamination, cleans, and dries, and pulverizes, and merges coarse powder, for subsequent use;
S2: get Caulis Spatholobi coarse powder, adding medical material gross weight 8-10 times amount volume fraction is the ethanol of 60-80%, add the cellulase of medical material total amount 0.8-1.2% again, lixiviate 1-2 hour at 38-45 DEG C, then at 85-95 DEG C of reflux, extract, 3-5 hour, filter and retain Caulis Spatholobi filtering residue, at filtrate reduced in volume to 60 DEG C, relative density is the extractum of 1.10-1.25, obtained Caulis Spatholobi extract;
S3: get Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Flos Farfarae, Bulbus Lilii, Poria cum Radix Pini, Semen Myristicae, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Polygalae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Herba Lophatheri, Arillus Longan and Radix Glycyrrhizae coarse powder, mixing, merge Caulis Spatholobi filtering residue, add the water soaking 2-4 hour of medical material gross weight 8-12 times amount, reflux, extract, 3-4 time, each 4-6 hour, filters and retains filtering residue, merging filtrate, obtains Aqueous extracts;
S4: adding medical material gross weight 8-12 times amount volume fraction in the filtering residue in S3 is the ethanol of 60-85%, reflux, extract, 3-4 time, each 4-6 hour, filter, merging filtrate, obtains alcohol extract;
S5: merge Caulis Spatholobi extract, Aqueous extracts and alcohol extract, at vacuum-concentrcted to 60 DEG C, relative density is the extractum of 1.10-1.25, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510903143.8A CN105343630A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Pharmaceutic preparation for treating insomnia and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510903143.8A CN105343630A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Pharmaceutic preparation for treating insomnia and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105343630A true CN105343630A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
Family
ID=55319789
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510903143.8A Withdrawn CN105343630A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Pharmaceutic preparation for treating insomnia and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105343630A (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-12-09 CN CN201510903143.8A patent/CN105343630A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102670961B (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating middle and old aged habitual constipation | |
CN101244195B (en) | Medicament for treating aypnia | |
CN103386088A (en) | Chinese medicine composition for treating insomnia | |
CN103536852A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for treating mental disease and use thereof | |
CN103127472B (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine compound for refractory insomnia | |
CN104274725A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating depression and insomnia as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
CN104888131A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treatment of insomnia | |
CN104306891A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating neurasthenia | |
CN105456818A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine composition containing folium artemisiae argyi and being capable of treating insomnia and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine composition | |
CN105497789A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating poststroke depression and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preparation | |
CN104800771A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating children sleep terror disorder and preparation method thereof | |
CN104706976A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation capable of benefiting qi for tranquillization to treatinsomnia and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preparation | |
CN104888152A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating postpartum depression and preparation method therefor | |
CN105477302A (en) | Insomnia treating traditional Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof | |
CN105362831A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating insomnia | |
CN102293946A (en) | Chinese medicinal composition for treating vertigo | |
CN103550470B (en) | Healthy traditional Chinese medicine for children | |
CN104998005A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid special for treating constipation and preparation method thereof | |
CN105381341A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for treating insomnia and preparation method thereof | |
CN104524479A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating premenstrual syndrome and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine composition | |
CN104547642A (en) | Tradtional Chinese medicine composition for treating female fibromyalgia syndromes | |
CN103736027A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating insomnia | |
CN105343630A (en) | Pharmaceutic preparation for treating insomnia and preparation method thereof | |
CN105362999A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating infantile repeated cold and preparation method thereof | |
CN105125693A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating acute gastritis and preparing method thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160224 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |