CN105340397A - Integrated sowing machine - Google Patents

Integrated sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105340397A
CN105340397A CN201510668660.1A CN201510668660A CN105340397A CN 105340397 A CN105340397 A CN 105340397A CN 201510668660 A CN201510668660 A CN 201510668660A CN 105340397 A CN105340397 A CN 105340397A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary blade
frame
roller
sowing
hitch frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510668660.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Granary Zhong Xin Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Granary Zhong Xin Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Granary Zhong Xin Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Granary Zhong Xin Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510668660.1A priority Critical patent/CN105340397A/en
Publication of CN105340397A publication Critical patent/CN105340397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated sowing machine. The integrated sowing machine comprises a rack; a traction frame is connected to the front end of the rack; a front guide wheel is arranged at the lower end of the traction frame; rear guide wheels are arranged at the rear end of the rack; a ridging shovel is arranged at the lower end of the traction frame; and a rotary blade main shaft, a crushing roller, a sowing box, a fertilizing box, a soil-covering baffle plate and a leveling roller are sequentially arranged at the lower end of the rack from front to back. The integrated sowing machine is compact in design, and integrates sowing processes such as ridging, rotary tillage, leveling, sowing, fertilizing, soil covering and flat-pressing, so that the sowing efficiency is improved, and the development of agriculture mechanization is facilitated.

Description

A kind of integral type sower
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical equipment field, particularly relate to a kind of integral type sower.
Background technology
In dry land planting process kind, as corn, peanut, the planting process of beans agricultural product, traditional approach first needs wheat stubble to remove, artificial ridging process, then through ploughing, smooth, pit digging or ditching are carried out to soil, again by sowing, fertilising, flattens and processes, need a lot of operation, serious waste labour productive forces, and labour intensity is large.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of integral type sower, can collect ridging, rotary tillage, smooth, sowing, fertilising, earthing, multiple operations such as pressing are integrated, and sowing efficiency is high, labour intensity is low, and integral type planting with sowing machine amount of the present invention is accurate, and spacing in the rows is even, seed level is consistent, is the creation optimum condition of growing of seed, can saves seed in a large number, reduce field thinning recruitment, ensure stable crop yield high yield.
Described a kind of integral type sower, comprise frame, described frame adopts cast iron or alloy steel material to make, connect in frame front end and be provided with hitch frame, described hitch frame is symmetrical structure, hitch frame is connected with tractor by syndeton, front jocket wheel is provided with in hitch frame lower end, guide wheel after described frame rear end is provided with, front jocket wheel and rear guide wheel lower end have been fixedly installed roller, the support height of front jocket wheel and rear guide wheel can adjust simultaneously, thus the height of adjustment sowing and fertilising.
Be provided with ridging shovel in hitch frame lower end, meanwhile, set gradually rotary blade main shaft from front to back in frame lower end, pulverization roller, Seeding box, fertilizing box, earthing baffle plate and slicking-in roller.
Described hitch frame is also provided with tractor transmission shaft, and tractor transmission shaft is connected with the motor power rotating shaft on tractor, by the motor on tractor for integral type sower provides power resources.Described tractor transmission shaft connects gearbox, by gearbox, power is passed to driving chain, drives rotary blade main shaft under the drive of driving chain, described rotary blade main shaft is provided with rotary blade, completes the rotary tillage to soil by the rotation of rotary blade.
Connection between described rotary blade and rotary blade main shaft mode with bolts, installation and removal are convenient, and a kind of optimal technical scheme, between described rotary blade number is 60 to 80.
Described pulverization roller is provided with concavo-convex sawtooth, and the effect that described concavo-convex sawtooth plays is that larger soil block is pulverized, and is convenient to follow-up sowing.
Described Seeding box, fertilizing box upper end adopts disc structure, and lower end adopts conduit to be connected with surface soil, and be provided with valve catch in conduit lower end, and at described Seeding box, fertilizing box is provided with vibrating device, by vibration, make seed and fertilizer Automatic-falling in soil.
Described earthing baffle plate adopts steel plate to make, and by Action of Gravity Field, soil is integrated from eminence toward lower, thus covers seed and fertilizer, and a kind of optimal technical scheme, described earthing baffle plate is provided with spring assembly, operating efficiency is improved more.
Described slicking-in roller is provided with press wheel, by press wheel, plays soil fixation effect, make seed can not be exposed to ground, thus better growth survives.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: integral type sower of the present invention is compact to design, ridging, rotary tillage, smooth, sowing, fertilising, earthing, the sowing such as concora crush operation integrates structure, and sowing efficiency is high, be conducive to the development that improve agricultural mechanization, the upland grains such as wheat, barley, Chinese sorghum, soybean, corn can be sowed like a cork.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral type sower structural representation of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows:
1 is hitch frame, and 2 is ridging shovel, and 3 is front jocket wheel, 4 is rear guide wheel, and 5 is tractor transmission shaft, and 6 is rotary blade main shaft, 7 is rotary blade, and 8 is driving chain, and 9 is pulverization roller, 10 is Seeding box, and 11 is fertilizing box, and 12 is slicking-in roller, 13 is earthing baffle plate, 14 is press wheel, and 15 is frame, and 16 is gearbox.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Described a kind of integral type sower, comprise frame, described frame adopts cast iron or alloy steel material to make, connect in frame front end and be provided with hitch frame, described hitch frame is symmetrical structure, hitch frame is connected with tractor by syndeton, front jocket wheel is provided with in hitch frame lower end, guide wheel after described frame rear end is provided with, front jocket wheel and rear guide wheel lower end have been fixedly installed roller, the support height of front jocket wheel and rear guide wheel can adjust simultaneously, thus the height of adjustment sowing and fertilising.
Be provided with ridging shovel in hitch frame lower end, meanwhile, set gradually rotary blade main shaft from front to back in frame lower end, pulverization roller, Seeding box, fertilizing box, earthing baffle plate and slicking-in roller.
Described hitch frame is also provided with tractor transmission shaft, and tractor transmission shaft is connected with the motor power rotating shaft on tractor, by the motor on tractor for integral type sower provides power resources.Described tractor transmission shaft connects gearbox, by gearbox, power is passed to driving chain, drives rotary blade main shaft under the drive of driving chain, described rotary blade main shaft is provided with rotary blade, completes the rotary tillage to soil by the rotation of rotary blade.
Connection between described rotary blade and rotary blade main shaft mode with bolts, installation and removal are convenient, between described rotary blade number is 60 to 80.
Described pulverization roller is provided with concavo-convex sawtooth, and the effect that described concavo-convex sawtooth plays is that larger soil block is pulverized, and is convenient to follow-up sowing.
Described Seeding box, fertilizing box upper end adopts disc structure, and lower end adopts conduit to be connected with surface soil, and be provided with valve catch in conduit lower end, and at described Seeding box, fertilizing box is provided with vibrating device, by vibration, make seed and fertilizer Automatic-falling in soil.
Described earthing baffle plate adopts steel plate to make, and by Action of Gravity Field, soil is integrated from eminence toward lower, thus covers seed and fertilizer, described earthing baffle plate is provided with spring assembly, operating efficiency is improved more.
Described slicking-in roller is provided with press wheel, by press wheel, plays soil fixation effect, make seed can not be exposed to ground, thus better growth survives.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an integral type sower, it is characterized in that, comprise: frame, described frame adopts cast iron or alloy steel material to make, connect in frame front end and be provided with hitch frame, described hitch frame is symmetrical structure, hitch frame is connected with tractor by syndeton, front jocket wheel is provided with in hitch frame lower end, guide wheel after described frame rear end is provided with, front jocket wheel and rear guide wheel lower end have been fixedly installed roller, ridging shovel is provided with in hitch frame lower end, simultaneously, rotary blade main shaft has been set gradually from front to back in frame lower end, pulverization roller, Seeding box, fertilizing box, earthing baffle plate and slicking-in roller, described hitch frame is also provided with tractor transmission shaft, tractor transmission shaft is connected with the motor power rotating shaft on tractor, described tractor transmission shaft connects gearbox, by gearbox, power is passed to driving chain, rotary blade main shaft is driven under the drive of driving chain, described rotary blade main shaft is provided with rotary blade, connection between described rotary blade and rotary blade main shaft mode with bolts, described pulverization roller is provided with concavo-convex sawtooth, described Seeding box, fertilizing box upper end adopts disc structure, lower end adopts conduit to be connected with surface soil, and be provided with valve catch in conduit lower end, and at described Seeding box, fertilizing box is provided with vibrating device, by vibration, make seed and fertilizer Automatic-falling in soil, described earthing baffle plate adopts steel plate to make, described slicking-in roller is provided with press wheel, pass through press wheel, play soil fixation effect.
2. integral type sower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described rotary blade number is 60 to 80.
3. integral type sower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described earthing baffle plate is provided with spring assembly.
CN201510668660.1A 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Integrated sowing machine Pending CN105340397A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510668660.1A CN105340397A (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Integrated sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510668660.1A CN105340397A (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Integrated sowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105340397A true CN105340397A (en) 2016-02-24

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201510668660.1A Pending CN105340397A (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Integrated sowing machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105340397A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107690889A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-16 扬州大学 A kind of wide cut planting soil species broadcasts technique and device altogether
CN111919541A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-13 北京农业生物技术研究中心 Lily planter and planting method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009011162A (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-22 Iseki & Co Ltd Ridging/fertilization apparatus
CN103931292A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-23 张大伟 Sower special for sesame
CN204090457U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-14 汪延忠 A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one
CN204579033U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-08-26 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 A kind of multifunctional sowing all-in-one
CN204598601U (en) * 2015-05-17 2015-09-02 长江大学 A kind of valve-type multifunctional precision seeder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009011162A (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-22 Iseki & Co Ltd Ridging/fertilization apparatus
CN103931292A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-23 张大伟 Sower special for sesame
CN204090457U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-14 汪延忠 A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one
CN204579033U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-08-26 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 A kind of multifunctional sowing all-in-one
CN204598601U (en) * 2015-05-17 2015-09-02 长江大学 A kind of valve-type multifunctional precision seeder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107690889A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-16 扬州大学 A kind of wide cut planting soil species broadcasts technique and device altogether
CN111919541A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-13 北京农业生物技术研究中心 Lily planter and planting method

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Application publication date: 20160224