CN105325276A - Automatic planting system - Google Patents

Automatic planting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105325276A
CN105325276A CN201410397958.9A CN201410397958A CN105325276A CN 105325276 A CN105325276 A CN 105325276A CN 201410397958 A CN201410397958 A CN 201410397958A CN 105325276 A CN105325276 A CN 105325276A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid level
microcomputer controller
watering time
nutrient solution
pouring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410397958.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段卫东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410397958.9A priority Critical patent/CN105325276A/en
Publication of CN105325276A publication Critical patent/CN105325276A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

Provided is an automatic planting system, formed by a micro-computer controller, an electric pump, and irrigating pipes, a nutrient solution storage tank, a liquid level device, and plant slots.

Description

Automatic planting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a Plants automatic planting system.
Background technology
One of modern agricultural development direction is city building balcony high efficiency plant development, while reduction the local pollution of the environment of beautifying the environment, realize part green agricultural product self-sufficiency supply, American-European and Japan has started popularity Urban Balcony roof agricultural cultivation technology.
Patent retrieval is carried out with cultivation apparatus without soil and balcony planting device, a large amount of Patents can be searched, roughly can be divided three classes from content: a class comprises different structure plantation irrigation device, as CN203505235U [Chinese] CN203505235U [English] denomination of invention--the invention of a kind of balcony planting device and assembly; Two classes monitor the device of pouring as CN2870440Y [Chinese] CN2870440Y [English] denomination of invention--the invention of automatic irrigating flower-pot with micro computer and sensor to soil moisture; Three classes are the devices utilizing timer control pump timing pouring, as CN203340745U [Chinese] CN203340745U [English] denomination of invention--a kind of invention of modular small Domestic soiless cultivation device.
Balcony planting adopts the mode of drip irrigation and timing nutrient solution to carry out substantially, because Urban population rhythm of life is very fast, can not to peasant's like that specialty plantation, therefore balcony planting device needs to have certain automaticity, particularly every day and waters such routine work.The balcony planting device can bought in the market, major part adopts microcomputer time controller control pump to realize timing automatic pouring every day, by arranging runs point and working time, regularly quantitatively pouring.But under plant growth different stage and different weather condition, pouring demand is different, so just need repeatedly to arrange timer, and general timer arranges the working time and feed flow needs conscientiously to read timer explained book interval time, operating process is more loaded down with trivial details.Usually the container storing nutrient solution is had in planting unit, supplementing after one time of nutrition liquid can automatic-watering over a period to come, but all do not find at present to arrange in standing reservoir container liquid level monitoring device in like product and patent retrieval, too low the caused pump idle running of liquid level is very easy to cause pump to burn out.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of automation implant system, by microcomputer controller, electric pump and irrigation pipe, nutrient solution storage tank and liquid level meter, planting groove is formed.Microcomputer controller guidance panel is provided with many gears stir or select interlock switch, for selecting watering time cut to lengthen irrigation amount; Press button is used for arranging watering time and clicks and start pouring, and LED light is used for display working condition, and microcomputer controller inside is provided with monolithic processor controlled buzzer simultaneously, completes sound prompt and the too low warning of liquid level for sending operation.
Microcomputer controller adopts Single-chip Controlling, after start, programme-control detects liquid level meter level state monitoring standing reservoir tank liquid level, as liquid level is too low, buzzer gives a warning, reminding user Additional nutrient solution, as liquid level normally then checks that watering time driving switch is arranged, startup pump work is set according to driving switch and waters, after completing set watering time, start the timing of cycle count timing module, reach after cycle count is arranged and repeat above operation.
By with upper type, user according to demand of plant growth and weather conditions, easily can complete watering time and arrange, and interpolation nutrient solution can be supplemented in time according to the alarm signal of microcomputer controller, guarantee that pump does not produce idle running, avoid damaging, substantially realize automation plantation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
As shown in drawings, system is by microcomputer controller, and electric pump and irrigation pipe, nutrient solution storage tank and liquid level meter, planting groove is formed, and is operated by Cultivate administration person.
Cultivate administration person arranges nutrient solution pouring gear (101) and selects the pouring working time, by starting pouring button settings watering time point (102), microcomputer controller receives instruction (103), inquiry liquid level meter level state (104), judge liquid level (105), then report to the police as liquid level is in abnormal condition, Cultivate administration person is to nutrient solution storage tank Additional nutrient solution (106) in prompting, as liquid level is in normal condition, then start electric pump and pouring (107) is set by gear, planting groove plant absorption nutrition (108), after completing pouring, microcomputer controller starts cycle count timing module timing (109), inquire about feed flow gear after reaching the cycle-index that program defines and (110) are set, enter cycling.
Embodiment
In concrete enforcement, immersible pump or pump water inlet mouth are placed in nutrient solution storage tank, and its delivery port connection irrigation pipe leads to the plant in planting groove, and the power supply that its power supply is connected to microcomputer controller exports.Liquid level meter to stand in fluid reservoir liquid and visits the end, its output signal line is connected to microcomputer controller, float valve is placed in bottom liquid level meter, when liquid level wafts it higher than float valve during pump water inlet mouth position, connect change level when liquid level falls the inner reed of startup lower than float valve during pump water inlet mouth position, provide warning message.Microcomputer controller control panel is provided with many gears and stirs or select interlock switch, for selecting watering time cut to lengthen irrigation amount; Press button is used for arranging watering time and clicks and start pouring, and LED light is used for display working condition, and microcomputer controller inside is provided with monolithic processor controlled buzzer simultaneously, completes sound prompt and the too low warning of liquid level for sending operation.
In concrete operations, Cultivate administration person arranges nutrient solution pouring gear (101) and selects the pouring working time, by starting pouring button settings watering time point (102), microcomputer controller receives instruction (103), inquiry liquid level meter level state (104), judge liquid level (105), then report to the police as liquid level is in abnormal condition, Cultivate administration person is to nutrient solution storage tank Additional nutrient solution (106) in prompting, as liquid level is in normal condition, then start electric pump and pouring (107) is set by gear, planting groove plant absorption nutrition (108), after completing pouring, microcomputer controller starts cycle count timing module timing (109), inquire about feed flow gear after reaching the cycle-index that program defines and (110) are set, thus realize automatic-watering plant.
In above operation, stir many gears and stir or selectively interlock switch relative keys, just can select corresponding watering time adjustment irrigation amount.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of automatic planting system, is characterized in that:
    1. be made up of microcomputer controller, electric pump and irrigation pipe, nutrient solution storage tank and liquid level meter, planting groove; Microcomputer controller guidance panel is provided with many gears stir or select interlock switch, for selecting watering time cut to lengthen irrigation amount; Control panel is provided with press button click for arranging watering time and start pouring; Control panel there is LED light for display working condition; Microcomputer controller inside is provided with monolithic processor controlled buzzer, completes sound prompt and the too low warning of liquid level for sending operation; Microcomputer controller adopts SCM program to control, after start, programme-control detects liquid level meter level state monitoring standing reservoir tank liquid level, as liquid level is too low, buzzer gives a warning, reminding user Additional nutrient solution, as liquid level normally then checks that watering time driving switch is arranged, startup pump work is set according to driving switch and waters, after completing set watering time, start the timing of cycle count timing module, reach after cycle count is arranged and repeat above operation.
CN201410397958.9A 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Automatic planting system Pending CN105325276A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410397958.9A CN105325276A (en) 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Automatic planting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410397958.9A CN105325276A (en) 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Automatic planting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105325276A true CN105325276A (en) 2016-02-17

Family

ID=55276268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410397958.9A Pending CN105325276A (en) 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Automatic planting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105325276A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107018888A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-08 江苏绿港现代农业发展有限公司 A kind of cyclic irrigation system for carrying accident warning device
CN111010969A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 Gardens seedling planting water-saving irrigation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107018888A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-08 江苏绿港现代农业发展有限公司 A kind of cyclic irrigation system for carrying accident warning device
CN111010969A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 Gardens seedling planting water-saving irrigation system

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160217

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication