CN208402771U - A kind of Intelligent flower watering device - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent flower watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208402771U CN208402771U CN201820996802.6U CN201820996802U CN208402771U CN 208402771 U CN208402771 U CN 208402771U CN 201820996802 U CN201820996802 U CN 201820996802U CN 208402771 U CN208402771 U CN 208402771U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- watering device
- flower watering
- intelligent flower
- basin body
- support rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000033748 Device issues Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Intelligent flower watering devices, including pedestal, the top of pedestal is provided with Base of flowerpot and support rod, there are four support rod is arranged altogether, and four support rod rectangular array shapes are distributed in the top of pedestal, the top of Base of flowerpot is provided with basin body, waterproof baffle is provided on the inside of basin body, the bottom end of waterproof baffle is provided with water level monitor, and the top of waterproof baffle is provided with moisture monitors, the top of moisture monitors is provided with temperature detector, the inside of waterproof baffle, which is run through, bailing pipe, the top of bailing pipe is connected with micropump, the top of micropump is connected with outlet pipe, the side of basin body is provided with water inlet pipe, the utility model is connected with curtain Scroll by shaft in the side of motor, when solving using Intelligent flower watering device, Intelligent flower watering device is difficult to control the received light irradiation time of plant, shadow The problem of ringing Intelligent flower watering device property easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to flower-watering device technical field, and in particular to a kind of Intelligent flower watering device.
Background technique
The cultivated plant in life, it is often required that optimum temperature, the optimum temperature of different plant growths is not identical, air
Relative humidity is to influence one of plant water suction and rising key factor, and light is also that plant carries out photosynthetic energy source,
Requirement of all kinds of plants to light is different, but same plant is also different in requirement of the different stages of development to light,
Only finding plant can just grow well in the most suitable light application time of growth phase and intensity plant.
But flower-watering device currently on the market still has certain defect during use, for example, using one
When kind Intelligent flower watering device, a kind of uncontrollable received light irradiation time of plant of Intelligent flower watering device influences a kind of intelligent flower watering
Device property easy to use, simultaneously because a kind of Intelligent flower watering device is difficult to realize Intelligent watering, shadow according to the demand of different plants
Ring a kind of using effect of Intelligent flower watering device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Intelligent flower watering devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art make
When with flower-watering device, it is difficult to control the received light irradiation time of plant and be difficult to realize Intelligent watering according to the demand of different plants
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Intelligent flower watering device, including pedestal,
The top of the pedestal is provided with Base of flowerpot and support rod, and there are four the support rod is arranged altogether, and four support rods are in square
Shape array-like is distributed in the top of pedestal, and the top of the Base of flowerpot is provided with basin body, be provided on the inside of the basin body every
Water baffle, the bottom end of the waterproof baffle is provided with water level monitor, and the top of waterproof baffle is provided with moisture monitors, institute
The top for stating moisture monitors is provided with temperature detector, and the inside of the waterproof baffle, which is run through, bailing pipe, the bailing pipe
Top be connected with micropump, the top of the micropump is connected with outlet pipe, and the side of the basin body is provided with water inlet pipe, institute
The end for stating water inlet pipe is provided with solenoid electric valve, and the side of the basin body is provided with control panel, the bottom of the control panel
End is provided with controller, and the top of control panel is provided with light sensor, and the bottom top of the support rod is provided with top plate,
The top of the top plate is provided with signal transceiver, and the top of top plate is provided with motor, and the side of the motor passes through shaft
It is connected with curtain Scroll, curtain is provided on the outside of the curtain Scroll, the side of the top plate is provided with buzzing alarm
Device, the buzzer siren, solenoid electric valve, water level monitor, moisture monitors, micropump, light sensor, signal transmitting and receiving
Device and motor are electrically connected with controller, and the controller and control panel are electrically connected, the controller and external power supply
It is electrically connected.
Preferably, the side of the outlet pipe is provided with exit branch.
Preferably, the top of the solenoid electric valve is provided with connecting tube.
Preferably, leakage hole is provided on the inside of the waterproof baffle.
Preferably, the control panel is set as 4x4 matrix keyboard.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model is connected with curtain Scroll by shaft in the side of motor, is started or stoped automatically
Motor is alarmed and user is reminded to be adjusted to control curtain or control buzzer siren, when temperature detector detects
Temperature it is excessively high or light application time is too long, motor drives the rotation of curtain Scroll, and curtain Scroll drives curtain winding or puts down,
When solving using a kind of Intelligent flower watering device, a kind of uncontrollable received light irradiation time of plant of Intelligent flower watering device influences
A kind of the problem of Intelligent flower watering device property easy to use.
(2) the utility model controls the water yield of micropump, humidity detection in the inside of waterproof baffle through there is bailing pipe
Device monitors soil moisture in real time, and compared with carrying out automatically with the humidity value of the fuzzy control response table set, realization is pressed
Automatic flower watering is needed, when watering flowers, the water of basin body bottom end is extracted into outlet pipe by bailing pipe and sprayed by micropump, is avoided using one
When kind Intelligent flower watering device, since a kind of Intelligent flower watering device is difficult to realize Intelligent watering according to the demand of different plants, influence
A kind of the problem of using effect of Intelligent flower watering device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the basin body structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the waterproof baffle structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the intelligent flower watering the system composition block diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the core control system of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the DS18B20 environment temperature sensor observation circuit of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the YL-69 soil moisture observation circuit of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is that the ULN2003 stepping motor of the utility model connects circuit；
Fig. 9 is the buzzer circuit of the utility model；
Figure 10 is the Intelligent flower watering control system control block diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1- pedestal；2- control panel；3- curtain；4- support rod；5- buzzer siren；6- top plate；7- signal transmitting and receiving
Device；8- curtain Scroll；9- controller；10- motor；11- water inlet pipe；12- basin body；13- bailing pipe；14- Base of flowerpot；15-
Light sensor；16- outlet pipe；17- moisture monitors；18- waterproof baffle；19- micropump；20- solenoid electric valve；21- water
Position monitor；22- temperature detector.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the utility model provides one
Kind technical solution: a kind of Intelligent flower watering device, including pedestal 1, the top of pedestal 1 are provided with Base of flowerpot 14 and support rod 4, branch
There are four strut 4 is arranged altogether, and four 4 rectangular array shapes of support rod are distributed in the top of pedestal 1, the top of Base of flowerpot 14
It is provided with basin body 12, the inside of basin body 12 is provided with waterproof baffle 18, and the bottom end of waterproof baffle 18 is provided with water level monitor 21,
And the top of waterproof baffle 18 is provided with moisture monitors 17, convenient for detection humidity, the top of moisture monitors 17 is provided with temperature
Detector 22 is spent, through there is bailing pipe 13, the top of bailing pipe 13 is connected with micropump 19, micropump for the inside of waterproof baffle 18
19 top is connected with outlet pipe 16, and the side of basin body 12 is provided with water inlet pipe 11, and the end of water inlet pipe 11 is provided with electromagnetism control
Valve 20 processed, the side of basin body 12 are provided with control panel 2, and the bottom end of control panel 2 is provided with controller 9, and control panel 2
Top is provided with light sensor 15, shines convenient for detection light, and the bottom top of support rod 4 is provided with top plate 6, and the top of top plate 6 is set
It is equipped with signal transceiver 7, and the top of top plate 6 is provided with motor 10, the side of motor 10 is connected with curtain winding by shaft
Axis 8, the outside of curtain Scroll 8 are provided with curtain 3, and the side of top plate 6 is provided with buzzer siren 5, convenient for issuing alarm, bee
Ring alarm 5, solenoid electric valve 20, water level monitor 21, moisture monitors 17, micropump 19, light sensor 15, signal are received
It sends out device 7 and motor 10 to be electrically connected with controller 9, controller 9 and control panel 2 are electrically connected, controller 9 and external power supply
It is electrically connected.
It is uniformly flowed out for the ease of the water in outlet pipe 16, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the side of outlet pipe 16 is provided with
Exit branch.
For the ease of being that flowerpot pours into water by solenoid electric valve 20, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that solenoid electric valve 20
Top is provided with connecting tube.
It is flowed down for the ease of water extra in soil by waterproof baffle 18, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that waterproof baffle 18
Inside be provided with leakage hole.
4x4 matrix keyboard key is respectively 0 to 9 10 numeric keys, an acknowledgement key, and an electromagnetic valve is opened/stopped
Only key, curtain rise key, and key drops in a curtain, an intelligent control and manually control switch key, and there are one in intelligent control
It is reset key that system is lower, is under manual control water pump start/stop key.User can select floristics in booting, can also
Manually set environment temperature, humidity and light application time with selection, and can with real-time display ambient temperature and humidity and system operation state,
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that control panel 2 is set as 4x4 matrix keyboard.
Embodiment one
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: when the utility model is used, controller 9 is to use
AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller is the intelligent flower watering system of control core, and booting need to set the type of plant, and controller 9 can basis
Soil moisture controls the water yield of micropump 19 by the way of scheme control to control the unlatching and stopping of micropump 19, wet
Degree monitor 17 monitors soil moisture in real time, is compared automatically with the humidity value of the fuzzy control response table set
Compared with realizing on-demand automatic flower watering, when watering flowers, the water of 12 bottom end of basin body is extracted into outlet pipe 15 simultaneously by bailing pipe 13 by micropump 19
It sprays.System sets different adaptation environment according to different floristics, just can be automatically found the most thermophilic of this kind of plant
Degree and most suitable light application time carry out starting or stoping motor 10 automatically to control curtain 3 or control buzzer siren 5 and be reported
It is alert to remind user to be adjusted, when temperature that temperature detector 22 detects is excessively high or light application time is too long, motor 10 is driven
Curtain Scroll 8 rotates, and curtain Scroll 8 drives the winding of curtain 3 or puts down.Also real-time humidity and temperature can be shown on screen
Degree has the function of saving water resource and automatic watering function, and places simplicity, and system power dissipation is low, performance is stable, betters meet
The watering of household and office space green plants needs.
Embodiment two
The control core of the core control system of controller 9 is AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller, as shown, single-chip microcontroller minimum system
System includes reset circuit and crystal oscillating circuit, and single-chip microcontroller uses the 5V power voltage supply of standard.
Embodiment three
Temperature detector 22 is using DS18B20 as temperature sensor.The characteristics of using DS18B20 monobus, pass through one
The pullup resistor of 4.7k Ω is connected temperature output end DQ with P1.0 mouthfuls, and single-chip microcontroller is carried out by the conducting wire to sensor
Initialization and temperature acquisition, it is single if actual value is lower collected data compared with the optimum temperature set when booting
Piece chance, which issues instruction, makes system make the judgement for opening curtain, single if temperature certain time can not adjust to optimum temperature
Piece chance, which issues to prompt and start buzzer siren and issue the sound of drop drop to user APP by Wifi module, reminds user,
If actual value is higher, single-chip microcontroller, which can issue instruction, makes system make the judgement closing curtain or watering in right amount, equally, centainly
It can not be adjusted in time to optimum temperature, single-chip microcontroller can also be issued to user APP by Wifi module and prompt and start buzzing report
Alert device issues the sound of drop drop to remind user.The GND of sensor is grounded, and VDD can be powered using data line, can also be used
External power supply, to improve jamproof ability, the design uses external power supply power supply mode.
Example IV
Moisture monitors 7 form moisture monotor module using YL-69 humidity sensor and ADC0832 conversion chip.Soil
The humidity of earth is detected by YL-69 humidity sensor, exports an analog signals, is sent signal by ADC0832 conversion chip
Enter single-chip microcontroller, shown the real-time humidity of soil by LCD, while single-chip microcontroller also can be by Wifi module to user APP
Send real-time soil moisture data.System boot can according to user select floristics carry out matching plant optimum temperature and
Most suitable watering time.If Systematic selection is in the case where intelligent control, in real time that pouring for humidity value and default is waterborne
Lower limit is compared, if being lower than lower limit value, single-chip microcontroller control water pump waters, while humidity sensor constantly passes through conversion core
Piece sends real-time humidity to single-chip microcontroller, and compared with the setting upper limit, timely feedbacks to system, when detection humidity is higher than in setting
In limited time, single-chip microcontroller control water pump stops watering.If Systematic selection, in the case where manually controlling, user can manually control
The work and stopping of water pump, at the same YL-69 can real-time detection to soil moisture give single-chip microcontroller by conversion chip, and show
Show on LCD and user APP, to achieve the purpose that the real-time monitoring to soil moisture.
Embodiment five
The design of curtain should have automatic regulation function, and when not in use usually, curtain is in contraction state.Different plants
Various Seasonal has different most suitable light application times.In the state of Intelligent control curtain, system boot can be selected according to user
Type matches preset light application time, and can automatically adjust curtain with variation with temperature, keeps plant most thermophilic
Degree.In a case of manual control, user can adjust curtain lifting and curtain stop position at any time.
Realized under intelligent control it is light-operated using photo resistance as the foundation for judging light intensity, when external light irradiation light
When quick resistance, the resistance value of photo resistance reduces at once, is divided with the concatenated 10K resistance of photo resistance, and will be after partial pressure
Voltage as voltage input to be compared to LM33 comparator non-inverting input terminal compared with the reference voltage of reverse input end, if
Being sent into single-chip microcontroller is high level, and monolithic opportunity driven stepper motor rotates forward or reversion, and being now in open curtain can be certainly
It is dynamic to close.
Embodiment six
It is excessively high or too low that lasting temperature and humidity is easy to appear in the design, and the case where system is not reacted, also for
It prevents water pump and stepper motor from working suddenly and alarms surrounding, controller 9 controls buzzer siren 5.
Embodiment seven
Signal transceiver 7 is wirelessly communicated using Wifi, and ESP8266 is the Wifi module of a super low-power consumption, serial ports Wifi
Using uart interface, serial ports transparent data transfer is supported, built-in ICP/IP protocol line and IEEE802.11 agreement line, the design adopt
With STA mode, ESP8266 work can connect internet by router under this scheme, and mobile phone or computer can pass through
Realize the long-range monitoring to equipment in internet.It takes and rents Ali's Cloud Server, help is realized between master controller and user APP
Communication.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of utility model for the ordinary skill in the art can
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit with understanding, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Intelligent flower watering device, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the pedestal (1) is provided with Base of flowerpot
(14) and support rod (4), the support rod (4) is altogether there are four settings, and four support rod (4) rectangular array shapes are distributed in bottom
The top of seat (1), the top of the Base of flowerpot (14) are provided with basin body (12), are provided with water proof on the inside of the basin body (12)
The bottom end of baffle (18), the waterproof baffle (18) is provided with water level monitor (21), and the top setting of waterproof baffle (18)
Have moisture monitors (17), the top of the moisture monitors (17) is provided with temperature detector (22), the waterproof baffle
(18) through having bailing pipe (13), the top of the bailing pipe (13) is connected with micropump (19), the micropump for inside
(19) top is connected with outlet pipe (16), and the side of the basin body (12) is provided with water inlet pipe (11), the water inlet pipe (11)
End be provided with solenoid electric valve (20), the side of the basin body (12) is provided with control panel (2), the control panel
(2) bottom end is provided with controller (9), and the top of control panel (2) is provided with light sensor (15), the support rod
(4) bottom top is provided with top plate (6), and the top of the top plate (6) is provided with signal transceiver (7), and the top of top plate (6)
It is provided with motor (10), the side of the motor (10) is connected with curtain Scroll (8) by shaft, the curtain Scroll
(8) it is provided on the outside of curtain (3), the side of the top plate (6) is provided with buzzer siren (5), the buzzer siren
(5), solenoid electric valve (20), water level monitor (21), moisture monitors (17), micropump (19), light sensor (15), letter
Number transceiver (7) and motor (10) are electrically connected with controller (9), the controller (9) and control panel (2) is electrical connects
It connects, the controller (9) and external power supply are electrically connected.
2. a kind of Intelligent flower watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the outlet pipe (16) is arranged
There is exit branch.
3. a kind of Intelligent flower watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the solenoid electric valve (20)
It is provided with connecting tube.
4. a kind of Intelligent flower watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the inside of the waterproof baffle (18)
It is equipped with leakage hole.
5. a kind of Intelligent flower watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control panel (2) is set as 4x4
Matrix keyboard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820996802.6U CN208402771U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of Intelligent flower watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820996802.6U CN208402771U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of Intelligent flower watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208402771U true CN208402771U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65106185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820996802.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208402771U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of Intelligent flower watering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208402771U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110637711A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | 东北林业大学 | Intelligent flower watering device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201820996802.6U patent/CN208402771U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110637711A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | 东北林业大学 | Intelligent flower watering device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200911 Address after: 150040 No. 26 Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Co-patentee after: Harbin shibufangcao Flower Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: NORTHEAST FORESTRY University Address before: 150040 No. 26 Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee before: NORTHEAST FORESTRY University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190122 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |