CN105303310A - Generation method for electric energy metering engineering standard work - Google Patents
Generation method for electric energy metering engineering standard work Download PDFInfo
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- CN105303310A CN105303310A CN201510686505.2A CN201510686505A CN105303310A CN 105303310 A CN105303310 A CN 105303310A CN 201510686505 A CN201510686505 A CN 201510686505A CN 105303310 A CN105303310 A CN 105303310A
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- electric energy
- energy metrical
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/70—Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
Abstract
The invention discloses a generation method for electric energy metering engineering standard work. An item database of electric energy metering engineering standard work is established; according to the item database of standard work, standard work items serve as basic granularities, and an electric energy metering engineering standard work quantity database is established; according to the standard work item database and the standard work quantity database, a cost model of electric energy metering engineering standard work is established; according to the standard work quantity database and the standard work cost model, a data model of electric energy metering engineering standard work is established; and according to the data model of electric energy metering engineering standard work, electric energy metering engineering standard work is generated by practical electric energy metering operation. The work process and rules of electric energy metering engineering is further standardized, the cost data is optimized more effectively in the process of projects, and cost control and flow work of electric energy metering engineering are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of work data disposal route in electrical network field, particularly relate to the method for a kind of generating electric energy metering engineering specification operation.
Background technology
Electric energy metrical engineering specification operating cost: based on different electric energy metrical engineering classifications, by the decomposition of task, be formulated to this criteria for classification, and workload, the valency model of determining each operation with the method estimated, form electric energy metrical engineering specification operating cost.
Along with socioeconomic development, the scale of electrical network constantly expands, and electric energy metrical engineering project increases day by day.At present, in electric energy metrical Project operation data processing, use procedure, mainly there are the following problems: 1, the cost standard data of electric energy metrical Project operation, data organization are according to being left to be desired; There are operating cost data and form unreasonable, establishment degree of depth disunity, the situation such as lack of standardization in the project of declaring; 2, cost data computing information means aspect, lacks effective information-based supporting tool.Therefore visible, lack the electric energy metrical engineering specification operation formation method optimized containing cost data in existing work data process.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve Problems existing in background technology, the object of this invention is to provide the method for a kind of generating electric energy metering engineering specification operation, can be applicable in the data handling procedure of computing machine, can comprehensively, system, rationally, the data of lean management and control electric energy metrical Project operation and cost effectively.
To achieve these goals, solution of the present invention is:
101, electric energy metrical engineering specification operation item database is set up;
201, according to standard operation item database, with standard operation item for basic granules degree sets up electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database;
301, according to standard operation item database and standard operation amount database, electric energy metrical engineering specification activity-based cost model is set up;
401, according to electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database and standard operation cost model, electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model is set up;
501, needed according to this electric energy metrical engineering specification operation of electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model generation by actual power metrological operation.
Described step 101 specifically comprises the following steps: by electric energy metrical engineering All Jobs classification by special function, be divided into power information acquisition system, electric energy meter applies and supporting, measuring apparatus construction and upgrading, measuring system construction and upgrading, electric energy metrical expand several large class, each class carries out the item dividing of multi-layer again, and last multi-layer is subdivided into concrete operation item layer by layer.
Each standard operation item in described step 201 includes measurement unit, the workload item such as quantities and major equipment material model, specification, unit under this operation item and this operation item.
Described step 301 comprises the following steps:
(1) according to electric energy metrical engineer operation amount database, set up the direct cost model of electric energy metrical engineering specification operation by historical data, mainly comprise the cost model of labour cost, material machine expense and dress material expense;
(2) on the basis of direct cost model, in conjunction with industry standard analysis, the indirect cost model of electric energy metrical engineering specification operation comprising measure expense, set-fee, overhead cost, profit, tax is formed.
(3) merge direct cost model and indirect cost model, form the electric energy metrical engineering specification activity-based cost model of the full expense cost of every electric energy metrical engineering comprising labour cost, material machine expense, dress material expense, measure expense, set-fee, overhead cost, profit, tax.
The electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model of described step 401 mainly comprises its operation item, quantities and operating cost.
Described step 501 comprises the following steps: needed according to this electric energy metrical engineering specification operation of electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model generation by actual power metrological operation.
Further, the present invention can according to above-mentioned model development one system, there is provided electric energy metrical engineering project divide template, get expense template, quota store, full funds unit price storehouse data display and apply, realize the input and output of the data such as quantities establishment, pricing, report printing.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention establishes electric energy metrical engineering specification operation item database, establish electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database, establish electric energy metrical engineering specification activity-based cost model, develop a kind of electric energy metrical engineering specification operating cost automatic creation system.
(1) by setting up electric energy metrical engineering specification operation item database and electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database, can the course of work of specification electric energy metrical engineering project and working regulation further;
(2) by setting up electric energy metrical engineering specification activity-based cost model, in the project implementation process, better cost control be can carry out, the general cost control of electric energy metrical engineering and the operation of lean flow process promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the inventive method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiments of the invention are as follows:
101, set up electric energy metrical engineering specification operation item database, specifically comprise:
By electric energy metrical engineering All Jobs classification by special function, be divided into power information acquisition system, electric energy meter applies and supporting, measuring apparatus construction and upgrading, measuring system construction and upgrading several large class, each class carries out the item dividing of multi-layer again, is finally subdivided into concrete operation item layer by layer:
In the electric energy metrical engineering specification operation item database of embodiment, power information acquisition system is by being divided into collector installation work and collector projects, and collector installation work can be divided into again II type concentrator (wireless collection device) to install, II type collector (carrier acquisition device) is installed and I type concentrator (carrier wave concentrator) is installed; Wherein II type concentrator (wireless collection device) is installed and is further divided into II type concentrator installation, II type concentrator case is installed, air switch is installed, communication junction box is installed, 2*0.5mm
2485 wiring, 2*1mm between ammeter
2shielding line lays, BVR2.5mm
2shielding line ground connection, PVC protection tube are laid, shielding line support installing, power lead lay, BV-10mm
2these operation items such as ground wire overlap joint, hole through walls, signal wire laying installation debugging, extension antenna, signal amplifier (during more than 20 meters reload signal amplifier), system debug, transport.
201, according to standard operation item database, with standard operation item for basic granules degree, electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database is set up; In database, each operation item all includes job content, measurement unit, quantities and major equipment material model, specification, unit and quantity.
In the electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database of concrete enforcement, the operation item that such as aforesaid II type concentrator is installed includes location, line, perforating, connection, fixed installation, each job content of seal, measurement unit and quantities thereof, and the model of II type concentrator, specification, unit and quantity.
301, according to standard operation item database and workload database, set up electric energy metrical engineering specification activity-based cost model, such as, can be;
(1) according to electric energy metrical engineer operation amount database, such as by obtaining above-mentioned location based on historical data, line, perforating, connection, fixed installation, the labour cost of each job content of seal, material machine take, dress material expense, form direct cost model.
(2) on the basis of direct cost model, based on industry standard analysis, form the indirect cost model of measure expense, set-fee, overhead cost, profit, tax etc. of above-mentioned location, line, perforating, connection, fixed installation, each job content of seal.
(3) merge the full expense cost of (1) and (2) every electric energy metrical engineering, set up electric energy metrical engineering specification activity-based cost model.
401, according to electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database and standard operation cost model, set up electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model, each model comprises its operation item, quantities and operating cost.
501, needed according to the operation of electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model generation electric energy metrical engineering specification by actual power metrological operation.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present invention and style; any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field is to its suitable change done or modification; all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present invention; the close amendment make the present invention and change, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a method for generating electric energy metering engineering specification operation, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
101, electric energy metrical engineering specification operation item database is set up;
201, according to standard operation item database, with standard operation item for basic granules degree, electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database is set up;
301, according to standard operation item database and standard operation amount database, electric energy metrical engineering specification activity-based cost model is set up;
401, according to electric energy metrical engineering specification workload database and standard operation cost model, electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model is set up;
501, needed according to this electric energy metrical engineering specification operation of electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model generation by actual power metrological operation.
2. the method for a kind of generating electric energy metering engineering specification according to claim 1 operation, it is characterized in that: described step 101 specifically comprises the following steps: by electric energy metrical engineering All Jobs classification by special function, be divided into power information acquisition system, electric energy meter applies and supporting, measuring apparatus construction and upgrading, measuring system construction and upgrading, electric energy metrical expand several large class, each class carries out multi-layer division again, and last multi-layer is subdivided into concrete operation item.
3. the method for a kind of generating electric energy metering engineering specification according to claim 1 operation, is characterized in that: each the standard operation item in described step 201 includes the workload items such as measurement unit under this operation item and this operation item, quantities and major equipment material model, specification, unit.
4. the method for a kind of generating electric energy metering engineering specification according to claim 1 operation, is characterized in that: described step 301 comprises the following steps:
(1) according to electric energy metrical engineer operation amount database, set up the direct cost model of electric energy metrical engineering specification operation by historical data, mainly comprise the cost model of labour cost, material machine expense and dress material expense;
(2) on the basis of direct cost model, in conjunction with industry standard analysis, the indirect cost model of electric energy metrical engineering specification operation comprising measure expense, set-fee, overhead cost, profit, tax is formed;
(3) merge direct cost model and indirect cost model, form the electric energy metrical engineering specification activity-based cost model of the full expense cost of every electric energy metrical engineering comprising labour cost, material machine expense, dress material expense, measure expense, set-fee, overhead cost, profit, tax.
5. the method for a kind of generating electric energy metering engineering specification according to claim 1 operation, is characterized in that: the electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model of described step 401 mainly comprises its operation item, quantities and operating cost.
6. the method for a kind of generating electric energy metering engineering specification according to claim 1 operation, is characterized in that: described step 501 comprises the following steps: by actual power metrological operation needs according to this electric energy metrical engineering specification operation of electric energy metrical engineering specification work data model generation.
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Citations (3)
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CN201242766Y (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-05-20 | 安徽省电力公司合肥供电公司 | On-site standard operation universal platform for power generation |
CN102637203A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-08-15 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Method for processing electric quantity data and monitoring master station for automatic electric energy metering systems |
CN103606053A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-26 | 国家电网公司 | Power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method |
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- 2015-10-21 CN CN201510686505.2A patent/CN105303310A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201242766Y (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-05-20 | 安徽省电力公司合肥供电公司 | On-site standard operation universal platform for power generation |
CN102637203A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-08-15 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Method for processing electric quantity data and monitoring master station for automatic electric energy metering systems |
CN103606053A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-26 | 国家电网公司 | Power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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