CN103606053A - Power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method - Google Patents

Power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103606053A
CN103606053A CN201310612115.1A CN201310612115A CN103606053A CN 103606053 A CN103606053 A CN 103606053A CN 201310612115 A CN201310612115 A CN 201310612115A CN 103606053 A CN103606053 A CN 103606053A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
standard operation
cost
operation cost
standard
maintenance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310612115.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞敏
刘卫东
于晓彦
乐全明
沈洁
张劲
方鹏
上官琳琳
牛东晓
刘金朋
杨自强
蔡张花
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU YIHE ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
North China Electric Power University
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU YIHE ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
North China Electric Power University
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANGZHOU YIHE ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd, North China Electric Power University, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU YIHE ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310612115.1A priority Critical patent/CN103606053A/en
Publication of CN103606053A publication Critical patent/CN103606053A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

Abstract

The invention discloses a power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method. The method includes the steps that firstly, a standard operation library is established; secondly, standard operation quantity and valuation models are established on the basis of the standard operation library; thirdly, a standard operation cost pool is formed; fourthly, standard operation cost and historical actual cost are analyzed to form deviation; fifthly, through a deviation analysis result, dynamic correction is performed to adjust the standard operation cost. According to the power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method, on the basis of the typical standard operation instruction library, all the operation quantity and valuation models are established, the power grid maintenance standard operation cost pool is formed, deviation analysis is performed through the actual cost and the standard operation cost, and therefore dynamic correction is performed on the power grid maintenance standard operation cost pool, and power grid maintenance standard operation cost is comprehensively, systematically, reasonably and effectively managed and controlled in a lean mode.

Description

A kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inspection standard operating cost formation method, particularly relate to a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method.
Background technology
Inspection standard operating cost: refer to that assets are in the operating maintenance stage, maintenance type based on different, by the decomposition of task, is formulated to this criteria for classification, and with the method for estimating, determines the workload of each operation, and reference standard pricing system on this basis, form inspection standard operating cost.
The common type of grid maintenance project is numerous and diverse, project is many, and the project implementation cycle is short, and uncertain influence factor is more, for realize the cost of overhaul controlled, control and can control, improve budget management level, improve the expense level of control of overhauling project, optimize expense service efficiency.At present, in grid maintenance the process of cost management, mainly there are the following problems: 1. production management and fund are controlled to a certain extent and disconnect; 2. the business environment that different operation regions faces differs greatly, and needs further refinement cost standard, promotes standard cost management ability, and further accurate, refinement, to promote the further lifting of cost management level; 3. the standard cost management center of gravity that the different business forms faces is different, needs the cost standard between the different industry situations of further refinement, the control of strengthening cost of overhaul process.
In view of this, the inventor studies this, develops specially a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method, and this case produces thus.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method, can be comprehensively, system, rationally, lean management and control grid maintenance standard operation cost effectively.
To achieve these goals, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method, comprises the steps:
101, Criterion job library step;
201, based on standard operation storehouse, Criterion workload, valency model step;
301, form standard operation cost pool step;
401, by standard operation cost and historical real cost, analyze, form deviation step;
501,, by variance analysis result, dynamically revise, adjust standard operation cost step.
Wherein, the Criterion job library described in above-mentioned steps 101 comprises the following steps:
1., according to dimensions such as grid equipment type, electric pressure, maintenance types, standard operation guiding book is classified;
2., according to the major fields of business administration, minute professional subdivision operation;
3., according to the partition dimension of upkeep operation guiding book, each operation is required to sort according to service work, form standard operation storehouse.
Described in above-mentioned steps 201 based on standard operation storehouse, Criterion workload, valency model comprise the following steps:
1., based on standard operation storehouse, from homework types such as artificial, material and machineries, formulate standard volume, valency;
2., according to standard operation amount, valency model, setting regions is adjusted coefficient, asset size is adjusted coefficient etc.
Formation standard operation cost pool described in above-mentioned steps 301 is specially according to adjusting coefficient, standard volume, valency, by automatic calculating, forms the standard operation cost pool of each region, asset size.
Described in above-mentioned steps 401 pass through standard operation cost and historical real cost is analyzed, form deviation and comprise the following steps:
1., according to the standard of similar maintenance, regularly carry out the automatic data collection of historical maintenance real cost, form maintenance real cost storehouse;
2., by history, overhaul real cost and standard operation cost compares, form variance analysis table.
Described in above-mentioned steps 501, pass through variance analysis result, dynamically revise, adjust standard operation cost and comprise the following steps:
1., by the variance analysis to standard operation cost, find out main cause and secondary cause that cost produces difference;
2., for the reason that causes cost variance, to standard operation, become this rule and data to revise dynamically and perfect.
Above-mentioned grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method be take typical standard task instruction storehouse as basis, set up amount, the valency model of each operation, form grid maintenance standard operation cost pool, by real cost and standard operation cost, carry out variance analysis, thereby dynamically revise grid maintenance standard operation cost pool, tool has the following advantages:
(1) by Criterion job library, the further course of work of standard grid maintenance and working regulation;
(2), by the variance analysis of standard operation cost and historical real cost, can find out the thin spot of overhaul management;
(3) the standard operation cost pool based on dynamic correction, formulates Data Source is accurately provided for the budget of similar projects, in the project implementation process, can better carry out cost control.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the grid maintenance standard operation cost of the present embodiment forms method flow diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method, comprises the steps:
Step 101, Criterion job library, specifically comprise following sub-step:
1., according to dimensions such as grid equipment type, electric pressure, maintenance types, standard operation guiding book is classified;
2., according to the major fields of business administration, minute professional subdivision operation;
3., according to the partition dimension of upkeep operation guiding book, each operation is required to sort according to service work, form standard operation storehouse.
Step 201, based on standard operation storehouse, Criterion workload, valency model, specifically comprise following sub-step:
1., based on standard operation storehouse, from homework types such as artificial, material and machineries, formulate standard volume, valency;
2., according to standard operation amount, valency model, setting regions is adjusted coefficient, asset size is adjusted coefficient etc.
Step 301, formation standard operation cost pool: be specially according to adjusting coefficient, standard volume, valency, by automatic calculating, form the standard operation cost pool of each region, asset size.
Step 401, by standard operation cost and historical real cost, analyze, form deviation, specifically comprise following sub-step:
1., according to the standard of similar maintenance, regularly carry out the automatic data collection of historical maintenance real cost, form maintenance real cost storehouse;
2., by history, overhaul real cost and standard operation cost compares, form variance analysis table.
Step 501, by variance analysis result, dynamically revise, adjust standard operation cost, specifically comprise following sub-step:
1., by the variance analysis to standard operation cost, find out main cause and secondary cause that cost produces difference;
2., for the reason that causes cost variance, to standard operation, become this rule and data to revise dynamically and perfect.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present invention and style, suitable variation or modification that any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field does it, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
101, Criterion job library step;
201, based on standard operation storehouse, Criterion workload, valency model step;
301, form standard operation cost pool step;
401, by standard operation cost and historical real cost, analyze, form deviation step;
501,, by variance analysis result, dynamically revise, adjust standard operation cost step.
2. a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned steps 101 comprises the following steps:
1., according to dimensions such as grid equipment type, electric pressure, maintenance types, standard operation guiding book is classified;
2., according to the major fields of business administration, minute professional subdivision operation;
3., according to the partition dimension of upkeep operation guiding book, each operation is required to sort according to service work, form standard operation storehouse.
3. a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned steps 201 comprises the following steps:
1., based on standard operation storehouse, from homework types such as artificial, material and machineries, formulate standard volume, valency;
2., according to standard operation amount, valency model, setting regions is adjusted coefficient, asset size is adjusted coefficient etc.
4. a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the formation standard operation cost pool described in above-mentioned steps 301 is specially according to adjusting coefficient, standard volume, valency, by automatic calculating, form the standard operation cost pool of each region, asset size.
5. a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned steps 401 comprises the following steps:
1., according to the standard of similar maintenance, regularly carry out the automatic data collection of historical maintenance real cost, form maintenance real cost storehouse;
2., by history, overhaul real cost and standard operation cost compares, form variance analysis table.
6. a kind of grid maintenance standard operation cost formation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned steps 501 comprises the following steps:
1., by the variance analysis to standard operation cost, find out main cause and secondary cause that cost produces difference;
2., for the reason that causes cost variance, to standard operation, become this rule and data to revise dynamically and perfect.
CN201310612115.1A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method Pending CN103606053A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310612115.1A CN103606053A (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310612115.1A CN103606053A (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Power grid maintenance standard operation cost forming method

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CN103606053A true CN103606053A (en) 2014-02-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105303310A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-03 国网浙江省电力公司 Generation method for electric energy metering engineering standard work

Non-Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丛培经: "《工程项目管理(第四版)》", 1 January 2012, 中国建筑工业出版社 *
杨雯: "标准作业成本法在ERP成本管理中的应用研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库经济与管理科学辑》 *
王奕娜: "新制造环境下的成本管理", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库经济与管理科学辑》》 *
王志勇: "基于作业成本法的标准成本体系应用研究", 《经济师》 *
聂海根等: "论标准成本法与作业成本法的整合", 《水利经济》 *
郭海峰: "作业成本法在电厂检修维护领域中的应用", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技II辑》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105303310A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-03 国网浙江省电力公司 Generation method for electric energy metering engineering standard work

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Application publication date: 20140226