CN105297216A - Weaving material and preparation method for same - Google Patents
Weaving material and preparation method for same Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297216A CN105297216A CN201510594462.5A CN201510594462A CN105297216A CN 105297216 A CN105297216 A CN 105297216A CN 201510594462 A CN201510594462 A CN 201510594462A CN 105297216 A CN105297216 A CN 105297216A
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Abstract
The invention discloses weaving material and a preparation method for the same. The weaving material comprises yarns. The yarns are formed by the following raw material in a twisting way according to weight by parts: woolen fibers of 5 to 13 parts, natural marine high polymer chitosan fibers of 32 to 56 parts, acrylic fibers of 16 to 20 parts, polyamide fibers of 5 to 16 parts, titanium dioxide nano wire of 2 to 12 parts; and a far infrared coating layer covers the surface of the yarns. The weaving material possesses excellent antibacterial property and can prevent bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus; the weaving material further possesses functions of warming, humidity absorbing and ventilating; the waving material has great biological activity and biocompatibility; the weaving material can have direct contact with the human skin; functions of sterilization ferment activation organizations in the human body can be promoted; the weaving material can be decomposed by microbes after being wasted and no pollution is caused to natural environment; and the weaving material is excellent environment-friendly material among textiles.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile material technical field, particularly relate to a kind of textile material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Current weaving face fabric, highly embodies the feature of the novelty of product, Composite, variation, functionalization, produces great demand to the clothes of high-performance, high added value, specific function, dress ornament and family's textile fabric.In recent years, functional textile production development is swift and violent in the world, except common waterproof, the functional product such as grease proofing, antifouling, fire-retardant, the functional product such as uvioresistant, far-infrared warm, antibacterial, anion also comes out successively, people from pole has enriched piece market, more meets the different purposes of people and special consumption demand.
General textiles is if make with pure wool, mostly very warming, but the usual crimpness of general pure wool is less, after being woven into textiles, wool not easily adheres to mutually, easily falls hair, and wool proportion reaches 1.31, the textiles heavier-weight be woven into, makes the textiles such as cotton-wadded quilt or woollen blanket, heavier and uncomfortable during covering.
Separately have a kind of textiles to be make with wool and acryl fibers mixture, the proportion due to acryl is between 1.17-1.2, close with wool proportion, and water absorption rate is 0.3 part (24hr), easily absorb moisture after being woven into textiles, cause dirt to hide gathering from, easily cause breathing problem.
Natural marine chitin fiber, this fiber is the uniquely positively charged fiber of nature, has " avoid and keep away " effect to bacterium.At present, in the utilizing of chitosan fiber, only limit is as therapeutic medical application material.
CN102418184A discloses a kind of textile material, described textile material mainly comprises yarn, described yarn comprises wool fibre, natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber, acrylic fibers and the mutual twisted of polyamide fibre and forms, wool fibre accounts for the 3%-20% of described yarn, natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber accounts for the 15%-85% of described yarn, acrylic fibers account for the 7%-15% of described yarn, and polyamide fibre accounts for the 5%-10% of described yarn, and described yam surface is coated with far infrared coating.But through test, the antibiotic property of this textile material does not also reach actual user demand.Therefore, be necessary further to study.
Summary of the invention
For prior art Problems existing, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of textile material and preparation method thereof, described textile material has excellent anti-microbial property, warming, moisture absorption, airing function are excellent, and have biologically active and biocompatibility, with contact human skin, the function of the sterilization ferment activation tissue in human body can be promoted, discard and can be decomposed by the microorganisms, can not pollute natural environment, be the outstanding environment-friendly materials of textiles.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of textile material, described textile material mainly comprises yarn, and described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
Described yam surface is coated with far infrared coating.
Contain in the yarn of described textile material: wool fibre 5-13 part, as 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts or 12 parts etc., natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber 32-56 part, as 35 parts, 38 parts, 40 parts, 42 parts, 45 parts, 48 parts, 50 parts or 53 parts etc., acrylic fibers 16-20 part, as 17 parts, 18 parts or 19 parts etc., polyamide fibre 5-16 part, as 6 parts, 8 parts, 10 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts or 15 parts etc., titanium dioxide nano thread 2-12 part, as 3 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 8 parts, 10 parts or 11 parts etc.
The main bacteria resistance function of described textile material derives from natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber and titanium dioxide nano thread, natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber is the uniquely positively charged fiber of nature, " avoid and keep away " effect is had to bacterium, so harmful bacteria can not be survived, thus reach antibacterial object, the fungistatic effect of natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber, can not lose because of washing; And titanium dioxide nano thread not only has the ultraviolet function of absorption, ultraviolet can also be utilized to carry out sterilization, it has automatically cleaning and antibacterial functions simultaneously, titanium dioxide nano thread is when humidity is larger, oh group can be produced around it, there is certain polarity, mutually can work in coordination with restraining and sterilizing bacteria with natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber.
Described yam surface is coated with far infrared coating.Far infrared coating is primarily of far-infared ceramic powder and water-soluble foaming slurry composition.Like this, be conducive to promoting blood circulation of human body, regulate metabolism.
As preferred technical scheme, described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
As most preferred technical scheme, described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
The fiber number of described natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber is the 0.8-3 dawn, and brute force is the 0.8-3g/ dawn.
The length of described titanium dioxide nano thread is 3-100 μm.
Described yarn also comprises core, arranges the yarn that spiral winding is made up of described wool fibre, natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre and titanium dioxide nano thread outside core.
Two of object of the present invention is the preparation method providing a kind of textile material, and described preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) the natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber of formula ratio, wool fibre, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre and titanium dioxide nano thread are mixed and full and uniform twisted;
(2) be combed into through carding machine and can spin compound strip;
(3) by compound strip drafting;
(4) after being carded to combed sliver, then become yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder, then be combined on described core by spiral turn, namely obtain described textile material.
The length of the natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber described in step (1) is 3.5-4.0cm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Textile material of the present invention has excellent anti-microbial property, titanium dioxide nano thread and natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber act synergistically mutually, its anti-microbial property is significantly improved, described textile material also has warming, moisture absorption, ventilative function, and there is biologically active and Bc, effectively can suppress staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, the bacteriums such as Candida albicans, with contact human skin, the function of the sterilization ferment activation tissue in human body can be promoted, discard and can be decomposed by the microorganisms, natural environment can not be polluted, the outstanding environment-friendly materials of textiles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of textile material mainly comprises yarn, and described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
Described yam surface is coated with far infrared coating.
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber is made fiber-spinnable, fiber number is the 0.8-3 dawn, and brute force is the 0.8-3g/ dawn;
(2) fiber-spinnable is made the staple fibre of 3.5-4.0cm, mixes and full and uniform twisted with the wool fibre of formula ratio, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre and titanium dioxide nano thread equably;
(3) be combed into through carding machine and can spin compound strip;
(4) by compound strip drafting;
(5) after being carded to combed sliver, then become yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder, then be combined on described core by spiral turn, namely obtain textile material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of textile material mainly comprises yarn, and described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
Described yam surface is coated with far infrared coating.
The preparation method of described textile material is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of textile material mainly comprises yarn, and described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
Described yam surface is coated with far infrared coating.
The preparation method of described textile material is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of textile material mainly comprises yarn, and described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
The preparation method of described textile material is with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
Except not containing except natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber, all the other are identical with embodiment 4.
Comparative example 2
Except not containing except titanium dioxide nano thread, all the other are identical with embodiment 4.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example 3 is the embodiment in CN102418184A.
The textile material obtained to embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-3 carries out antibacterial test, and result is as shown in table 1:
Textile material of the present invention has warming, moisture absorption, ventilative function; There is biologically active and biocompatibility, can effectively suppress the bacteriums such as staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans; With contact human skin, can promote the function of the sterilization ferment activation tissue in human body, discard and can be decomposed by the microorganisms, can not pollute natural environment, be the outstanding environment-friendly materials of textiles.
Applicant states; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; person of ordinary skill in the field should understand; anyly belong to those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all drop within protection scope of the present invention and open scope.
Claims (8)
1. a textile material, is characterized in that, described textile material mainly comprises yarn, and described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
Described yam surface is coated with far infrared coating.
2. textile material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
3. textile material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described yarn is formed by following raw material twisted by weight:
4. according to the textile material one of claim 1-3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the fiber number of described natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber is the 0.8-3 dawn, and brute force is the 0.8-3g/ dawn.
5. according to the textile material one of claim 1-4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the length of described titanium dioxide nano thread is 3-100 μm.
6. according to the textile material one of claim 1-5 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, described yarn also comprises core, arranges the yarn that spiral winding is made up of described wool fibre, natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre and titanium dioxide nano thread outside core.
7. according to the preparation method of the textile material one of claim 1-6 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) the natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber of formula ratio, wool fibre, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre and titanium dioxide nano thread are mixed and full and uniform twisted;
(2) be combed into through carding machine and can spin compound strip;
(3) by compound strip drafting;
(4) after being carded to combed sliver, then become yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder, then be combined on described core by spiral turn, namely obtain described textile material.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the length of the natural marine high polymer chitosan fiber described in step (1) is 3.5-4.0cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510594462.5A CN105297216A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Weaving material and preparation method for same |
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CN201510594462.5A CN105297216A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Weaving material and preparation method for same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108193498A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 付主枝 | A kind of preparation method and applications of antifouling and antibiosis textile material |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102418184A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 江苏博欧伦家纺有限公司 | Textile material |
CN104250867A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2014-12-31 | 苏州卫生职业技术学院 | Textile material for baby quilt |
-
2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201510594462.5A patent/CN105297216A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102418184A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 江苏博欧伦家纺有限公司 | Textile material |
CN104250867A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2014-12-31 | 苏州卫生职业技术学院 | Textile material for baby quilt |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108193498A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 付主枝 | A kind of preparation method and applications of antifouling and antibiosis textile material |
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