CN105287266B - A kind of hair remover and defeathering method for animal unnairing - Google Patents
A kind of hair remover and defeathering method for animal unnairing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105287266B CN105287266B CN201510667378.1A CN201510667378A CN105287266B CN 105287266 B CN105287266 B CN 105287266B CN 201510667378 A CN201510667378 A CN 201510667378A CN 105287266 B CN105287266 B CN 105287266B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- animal
- hair
- hair remover
- defeathering
- unnairing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q9/00—Preparations for removing hair or for aiding hair removal
- A61Q9/04—Depilatories
Abstract
A kind of hair remover for animal unnairing, it is mixed by the composition of following weight percentage：Vulcanized sodium 8 9%, washing powder 2.5 3.5%, calcium hydroxide 2.5 3.5%, water 84 87%.Take the 40g of body weight 20 animal, the direction that the hair remover configured is grown against hair, wipe on the hair that animal needs defeathering position, residence time is 46 minutes, afterwards with dry cotton gently wiped clean back and forth, you can, the method can keep animal defeathering position no longer to become mildewed for 15 days, so that after depilation animal increase of holding time, and the death rate after animal unnairing significantly declines, and has the advantages that setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal unnairing technical field, and in particular to a kind of for the hair remover of animal unnairing and except cant
Method.
Background technology
At present, mouse back hair remover is formulated using vulcanized sodium alcoholic solution, and with vulcanized sodium aqua and vulcanized sodium
Glycerol paste contrasts, and its hair removal effect is preferable, but without that can keep not becoming mildewed how long after investigating depilation in this experiment, no
Can be solved the problems, such as chronic skin experiment, for example, the fur depilating agent disclosed in Patent No. 200910148271.0, its toxicity
Small, hair removal effect is more satisfactory, but because no sulphur hair remover cost of manufacture contained therein is higher, therefore cause it big
Amount production, the scope of application reduce；Hair remover disclosed in Patent No. 200710301752.1, skin can be killed again while depilation
The bacterium on skin surface, but holding time for its depilation is shorter, its scope of application is restricted.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hair remover and defeathering method for animal unnairing, can keep animal defeathering position 15 days
No longer become mildewed so that the increase of holding time of animal after depilation, and the death rate after animal unnairing is decreased obviously.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of hair remover for animal unnairing, it is mixed by the composition of following weight percentage：Vulcanized sodium 8-9%,
Washing powder 2.5-3.5%, calcium hydroxide 2.5-3.5%, water 84-87%.
Its preferable percentage by weight is：Vulcanized sodium 8.5%, washing powder 3.0%, calcium hydroxide 3.0%, water 85.5%.
The defeathering step of the present invention is as follows：Take body weight be 20-40g animal, such as mouse, by the hair remover configured against
The direction of hair growth, is wiped on the hair for needing defeathering position in animal, the residence time is 4-6 minutes, afterwards with dry cotton back and forth
Gently wiped clean, you can.
The present invention can keep animal defeathering position no longer to become mildewed for 15 days so that the increase of holding time of animal after depilation,
And the death rate after animal unnairing significantly declines.Reason is to be due on the one hand that calcium hydroxide is strongly alkaline compound, has
The prevention vulcanized sodium of effect is changed into the noxious materials such as hydrogen sulfide, and on the other hand we add washing powder in this prescription, and it contains
There is anion surfactant, it can form macromolecular complex thing with mouse hair dissolved matter and calcium, sodium ion, and one, can be small
Mouse smears position and forms one layer of overcoat so that noxious material, which enters, becomes increasingly difficult in Mice Body；2nd, when formation complex compound
Afterwards, the less toxics such as mao dissolved matter and sulfide can also be caused so that hair remover can in mouse back stay longer,
Make depilation more abundant；3rd, the macromolecular complex thing formed, is rested in root of hair pore, is blocked hair, is reached and prolong
The purpose of long hair growth.
The present invention has the advantages that to set reasonable, low manufacture cost.
Embodiment
With reference to comparative example, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1, a kind of hair remover for animal unnairing, it is mixed by the composition of following weight：Vulcanized sodium
10g, washing powder 3.5g, calcium hydroxide 3.5g, water 100g.
Hair remover depilation experiment made of embodiment 1：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, depilatory solution stops
Time 4min, occurred afterwards with dry cotton wiped clean, no dead mouse phenomenon, the depilation time can keep 15d.
Embodiment 2, a kind of hair remover for animal unnairing, it is mixed by the composition of following weight：Vulcanized sodium
9.2g, washing powder 2.87g, calcium hydroxide 2.87g, water 100g.
Hair remover depilation experiment made of embodiment 2：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, depilatory solution stops
Time 5min, occurred afterwards with dry cotton wiped clean, no dead mouse phenomenon, the depilation time can keep 15d.
Embodiment 3, a kind of hair remover for animal unnairing, it is mixed by the composition of following weight：Vulcanized sodium
10.71g, washing powder 4.2g, calcium hydroxide 4.2g, water 100g.
Hair remover depilation experiment made of embodiment 2：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, depilatory solution stops
Time 6min, occurred afterwards with dry cotton wiped clean, no dead mouse phenomenon, the depilation time can keep 15d.
Considered according to the thinking of experimental design and economics, the optimization process of our selection examples 1 as experiment
Scheme.
The preparation method of the present invention is as follows：The vulcanized sodium, washing powder and calcium hydroxide of above-mentioned weight proportion is soluble in water,
Produce hair remover.
A kind of defeathering method for animal unnairing, its defeathering step are as follows：Body weight 20-40g animal is taken, will be configured
The direction that good hair remover grows against hair, is wiped on the hair for needing defeathering position in animal, and the residence time is 3-4 minutes, it
Afterwards with dry cotton gently wiped clean back and forth, you can.
Hair removal effect decision principle：It is standard that whether observation mouse, which red blood silk occurs, if there is red blood silk, that is, is lost hair or feathers into
Work(；If occurring without red blood silk, lose hair or feathers unsuccessful, while body weight is larger, then paler light compared with body weight of skin.Masking liquid
When, area is not too big, the direction grown against hair, the progress that dry cotton back and forth will be gently when wiping, otherwise can cause serious
Skin lesion, influence skin experiment.
On the one hand the method for the present invention avoids the shortcomings that conventional hair remover needs to carry out cropping processing in advance so that de-
Hair streams journey is more simplified, on the other hand reduces because conventional depilating method need to be cleaned with clear water, smears grease afterwards, exposed to protect
Delicate skin outside, and this experiment is without using clear water because rinsing, so avoiding the process for smearing grease.
The contrast experiment of the present invention is as follows：
Contrast experiment 1：
It is prepared by solution：7g vulcanized sodium is dissolved in 100ml water, hair remover is made；
Defeathering is tested：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, stops 4 minutes, is gently wiped with cotton afterwards
Totally, mouse back has red blood silk, and local substrate is congested, and staple length goes out within second day.
Contrast experiment 2：
It is prepared by solution：8g vulcanized sodium, 2.5g washing powder and 2.5g calcium chloride are dissolved in 100ml water hair remover is made；
Defeathering is tested：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, the residence time is more than 5min, and mouse is easily because in
It is malicious and dead；The hair remover residence time is shorter than 5min（It was found that when hair has dissolution phenomena, 1-2min）, start to be wiped with cotton and remove
Hair, except Liquid Residue is cleaned with clear water at once after complete, as a result 12 dead 4, second day 6 there is microtriche to grow, effect is not
It is good.
Contrast experiment 3：
It is prepared by solution：8g vulcanized sodium, 3g washing powder and 3g calcium chloride are dissolved in 100ml water hair remover is made；
Defeathering is tested：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, residence time 4min, with cotton wiped clean,
Defeathering 7 altogether, wherein 4 death, effect are bad.
Contrast experiment 4：
It is prepared by solution：8g vulcanized sodium, 3.5g washing powder and 3.5g calcium chloride are dissolved in 100ml water hair remover is made；
Defeathering is tested：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, residence time 4min is common with cotton wiped clean
Defeathering 5, depilation is clean, but second day all grows, and effect is undesirable.
Contrast experiment 5：
It is prepared by solution：8g vulcanized sodium, 1.5g washing powder, 1.5g calcium hydroxides and 1.5g sodium hydroxides are dissolved in 100ml water
In be made hair remover；
Defeathering is tested：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, 10-15 seconds hair remover residence time, hair is solvable
Solution, dry cotton wiped clean quickly being used afterwards, and is cleaned with clear water, wipe hair remover after 30 seconds again, mouse can be extremely.
Contrast experiment 6：
It is prepared by solution：8g vulcanized sodium, 3g washing powder and 3g calcium hydroxides are dissolved in 100ml water hair remover is made；
Defeathering is tested：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, when hair remover rests on that the time is slightly longer on skin (<
1min), skin has goose pimples, and has fragmentary bleeding shape spot, compares almost, is seeing with the effect of contrast experiment five
Examine and be showed no staple length in ten days and go out
Contrast experiment 7：
It is prepared by solution：8g vulcanized sodium, 1.5g washing powder and 4g calcium hydroxides are dissolved in 100ml water hair remover is made；
Defeathering is tested：The hair remover prepared is applied to mouse back, residence time 4min, easily causes the damage of skin
Wound；After this times of dilution, it can stop for a long time, but mouse hair can be grown for the 2-4 days after its processing.
Contrast experiment 8：
It is prepared by solution：10g vulcanized sodium, 3g washing powder and 3g calcium hydroxides are dissolved in 100ml water hair remover is made；
Defeathering is tested：The hair remover prepared is applied to the mouse back of the body, defeathering effect is better than contrast experiment six, but easily occurs
Death, compared with contrast experiment six, the amount of vulcanized sodium is critically important during defeathering.
Embodiment 1-3 and contrast test 1-8 Contrast on effect are shown in Table 1.
Experiment sequence number 1-8 in upper table is comparative example 1-8.And it is embodiment 1-3 to test sequence number 9-11.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. hair remover for animal unnairing, it is characterised in that：It is mixed by the composition of following weight percentage：Sulphur Change sodium 8-9%, washing powder 2.5-3.5%, calcium hydroxide 2.5-3.5%, water 84-87%.
- A kind of 2. hair remover for animal unnairing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is by following weight percentage The composition of ratio is mixed：Vulcanized sodium 8.5%, washing powder 3.0%, calcium hydroxide 3.0%, water 85.5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510667378.1A CN105287266B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of hair remover and defeathering method for animal unnairing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510667378.1A CN105287266B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of hair remover and defeathering method for animal unnairing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105287266A CN105287266A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105287266B true CN105287266B (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510667378.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105287266B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of hair remover and defeathering method for animal unnairing |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5149295A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-09-22 | Monfort Inc. | Method for de-hairing animals |
| CN101352397A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-01-28 | 杨帆 | Attapulgite animal depilatory paste |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201510667378.1A patent/CN105287266B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5149295A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-09-22 | Monfort Inc. | Method for de-hairing animals |
| CN101352397A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-01-28 | 杨帆 | Attapulgite animal depilatory paste |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105287266A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180327 Address after: 730000 Gansu Province Chengguan District of Lanzhou city of Tianshui Road No. 222 Patentee after: Lanzhou University Address before: 730030 Gansu Province Chengguan District of Lanzhou city were English Door No. 82 Patentee before: Dang Xiangji |
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