CN105269715A - Liquid nitrogen cooling rubber smashing system - Google Patents
Liquid nitrogen cooling rubber smashing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105269715A CN105269715A CN201510841701.2A CN201510841701A CN105269715A CN 105269715 A CN105269715 A CN 105269715A CN 201510841701 A CN201510841701 A CN 201510841701A CN 105269715 A CN105269715 A CN 105269715A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid nitrogen
- funnel
- grinder
- slit
- working chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0404—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder
- B29B17/0408—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder using cryogenic systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention relates to a liquid nitrogen cooling rubber smashing system. The liquid nitrogen cooling rubber smashing system comprises a refrigerating funnel, a spiral feeder, a grinding machine, a cyclone separator, a blower and a liquid nitrogen barrel which are connected through pipelines. The refrigerating funnel comprises a feeding opening, a discharging opening, a material returning opening and a liquid nitrogen opening; and the grinding machine comprises a feeding opening, a discharging opening and a liquid nitrogen opening. Materials can circulate sequentially along the refrigerating funnel, the spiral feeder, the grinding machine, the cyclone separator, the blower and the refrigerating funnel. An outlet of the liquid nitrogen barrel is connected with the liquid nitrogen opening of the refrigerating funnel and the liquid nitrogen opening of the grinding machine through pipelines and can provide liquid nitrogen for the refrigerating funnel and the grinding machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber pulverizing equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing system.
Background technology
The junked tire that a large amount of heap is abandoned, by traditional burning mode process, not only causes severe contamination to environment, and owing to also containing rubber, metal steel wire and the fiber that can reclaim processing and utilization again in junked tire, burning disposal mode certainly will cause the wasting of resources.In order to recycle the rubber constituent in junked tire, the employing also had decomposites recycling oil product or carbon black by catalyst in cracking reaction mode from waste tire rubber, but which still can produce a large amount of waste gas to environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, repeatedly can pulverize the cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing system of grinding to rubber.
In order to realize above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing system, comprise the freezing funnel, screw feeder, grinder, cyclone separator, air blast and the liquid nitrogen bucket that are connected by pipeline, wherein said freezing funnel has charging aperture, discharging opening, returning charge mouth and liquid nitrogen mouth, described grinder has charging aperture, discharging opening and liquid nitrogen mouth, material is successively along the sequential loop of freezing funnel, screw feeder, grinder, cyclone separator, air blast and freezing funnel, and the delivery outlet of liquid nitrogen bucket connects the liquid nitrogen mouth of freezing funnel and grinder to provide liquid nitrogen both this by pipeline.
Rubber carries out preliminary combination cooling with liquid nitrogen freezing in funnel, send in grinder by screw feeder subsequently, liquid nitrogen bucket also can enter in grinder by the liquid nitrogen mouth of grinder simultaneously, rubber and liquid nitrogen carry out secondary combination cooling, with after through grinder grind into powder, rubber powder drives first removing foreign matter in cyclone separator through air blast, rubber powder returns in freezing funnel through the returning charge mouth of freezing funnel again subsequently, circulate next time, can obtain after repeatedly circulation particle diameter thinner evenly rubber powder.
Further, working chamber is formed in described grinder, described working chamber and charging aperture, discharging opening is communicated with liquid nitrogen mouth, also be provided with in this working chamber and grind rotary body, guide vane and the open adjuster of slit, described grind rotary body periphery and working chamber inwall near thus working chamber is divided into both sides, wherein charging aperture and discharging opening lay respectively at working chamber both sides, described guide vane and the open adjuster of slit and discharging opening homonymy, the slit passed through for material is left between guide vane and the open adjuster of slit, this slit size is controlled by the open adjuster of slit.
The liquid nitrogen combination cooling that rubber inputs in grinder and from liquid nitrogen bucket, cooled rubber is easier to be grated rotary body pulverizing and is ground to rubber powder, slit wherein between guide vane and the open adjuster of slit only allows to be less than the rubber powder of this slit or rubbery chip passes through, and the size of the rubbery chip that grinder exports or rubber powder has certain screening effect.
Further, the working chamber inwall of described grinder is provided with a circle and grinds the peripheral close liner 34 of rotary body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of grinder of the present invention.
Wherein, the freezing funnel of 1-, 2-screw feeder, 3-grinder, 31-grinds rotary body, 32-guide vane, the open adjuster of 33-slit, 34-liner, 4-cyclone separator, 5-air blast, 6-liquid nitrogen bucket, 71-charging aperture, 72-discharging opening, 73-returning charge mouth, 8-liquid nitrogen mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
Now with specific embodiment, the present invention's technical scheme required for protection is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, a kind of cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing system in the present embodiment, comprise freezing funnel 1, screw feeder 2, grinder 3, cyclone separator 4, air blast 5 and liquid nitrogen bucket 6, wherein freezing funnel 1 has charging aperture 71, discharging opening 72, returning charge mouth 73 and liquid nitrogen mouth 8, grinder 3 has charging aperture 71, discharging opening 72 and liquid nitrogen mouth 8, material is successively along freezing funnel 1, screw feeder 2, grinder 3, cyclone separator 4, the sequential loop of air blast 5 and freezing funnel 1, the delivery outlet of liquid nitrogen bucket 6 connects the liquid nitrogen mouth 8 of freezing funnel 1 and grinder 3 to provide liquid nitrogen both this by pipeline.
Rubber carries out preliminary combination cooling with liquid nitrogen freezing in funnel, send in grinder 3 by screw feeder 2 subsequently, liquid nitrogen bucket 6 also can enter in grinder 3 by the liquid nitrogen mouth 8 of grinder 3 simultaneously, rubber and liquid nitrogen carry out secondary combination cooling, with after through grinder 3 grind into powder, rubber powder drives first removing foreign matter in cyclone separator 4 through air blast 5, rubber powder returns in freezing funnel 1 through the returning charge mouth 73 of freezing funnel 1 again subsequently, circulate next time, can obtain after repeatedly circulation particle diameter thinner evenly rubber powder.
Working chamber is formed with in the present embodiment in grinder 3, working chamber and charging aperture 71, discharging opening 72 is communicated with liquid nitrogen mouth 8, also be provided with in this working chamber and grind rotary body 31, guide vane 32 and the open adjuster 33 of slit, the inwall grinding the periphery of rotary body 31 and working chamber near thus working chamber is divided into both sides, the working chamber inwall of simultaneous grinding machine 3 is provided with a circle and grinds the peripheral close liner 34 of rotary body 31, wherein charging aperture 71 and discharging opening 72 lay respectively at working chamber both sides, guide vane 32 and the open adjuster of slit 33 and discharging opening 72 homonymy, the slit passed through for material is left between guide vane 32 and the open adjuster 33 of slit, this slit size is controlled by the open adjuster 33 of slit.The liquid nitrogen combination cooling that rubber inputs in grinder 3 and from liquid nitrogen bucket 6, cooled rubber is easier to be grated rotary body 31 pulverizing and is ground to rubber powder, slit wherein between guide vane 32 and the open adjuster 33 of slit only allows to be less than the rubber powder of this slit or rubbery chip passes through, and the size of the rubbery chip that grinder 3 exports or rubber powder has certain screening effect.
The embodiment of the above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, are not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement can utilized to make more how possible variation and retouching to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore all contents not departing from technical solution of the present invention, the equivalent equivalence change that the thinking according to the present invention is done, all should be covered by protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing system, it is characterized in that: comprise the freezing funnel (1) connected by pipeline, screw feeder (2), grinder (3), cyclone separator (4), air blast (5) and liquid nitrogen bucket (6), wherein said freezing funnel (1) has charging aperture (71), discharging opening (72), returning charge mouth (73) and liquid nitrogen mouth (8), described grinder (3) has charging aperture (71), discharging opening (72) and liquid nitrogen mouth (8), material is successively along freezing funnel (1), screw feeder (2), grinder (3), cyclone separator (4), the sequential loop of air blast (5) and freezing funnel (1), the delivery outlet of liquid nitrogen bucket (6) connects the liquid nitrogen mouth (8) of freezing funnel (1) and grinder (3) to provide liquid nitrogen both this by pipeline.
2. a cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing system, it is characterized in that: described grinder is formed with working chamber in (3), described working chamber and charging aperture (71), discharging opening (72) is communicated with liquid nitrogen mouth (8), also be provided with in this working chamber and grind rotary body (31), guide vane (32) and the open adjuster of slit (33), described grind rotary body (31) periphery and working chamber inwall near thus working chamber is divided into both sides, wherein charging aperture (71) and discharging opening (72) lay respectively at working chamber both sides, described guide vane (32) and the open adjuster of slit (33) and discharging opening (72) homonymy, the slit passed through for material is left between guide vane (32) and the open adjuster of slit (33), this slit size is controlled by the open adjuster of slit (33).
3. a kind of cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the working chamber inwall of described grinder (3) is provided with a circle and grinds the peripheral close liner (34) of rotary body (31).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510841701.2A CN105269715A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | Liquid nitrogen cooling rubber smashing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510841701.2A CN105269715A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | Liquid nitrogen cooling rubber smashing system |
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CN105269715A true CN105269715A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510841701.2A Pending CN105269715A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | Liquid nitrogen cooling rubber smashing system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106182489A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-07 | 湖北创鑫聚氨酯材料有限公司 | For producing the impact type pulverization machine of polyurethane |
CN107213970A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 洛阳和梦科技有限公司 | Ultra-fine rubber powder producing method |
CN107520013A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-29 | 广东依斯特新材料有限公司 | A kind of freezing crusher |
CN108638389A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-12 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | A kind of waste tire liquid nitrogen frozen crush box and application method |
CN109159326A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-08 | 赵海霞 | A kind of waste rubber recycle device |
CN110000966A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-07-12 | 五邑大学 | A kind of pulsed classification rubber pulverizing grinding device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2058621U (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1990-06-27 | 沈阳市长城环保设备厂 | Coal-disintegrating machine |
CN103586122A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-02-19 | 上海细村粉体技术有限公司 | Micron-size industrial continuous material low-temperature pulverizing system |
CN204710515U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州闻达食品配料有限公司 | A kind of Freezing smashing device |
CN205201873U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-05-04 | 何志斌 | Device is smashed to liquid nitrogen cooling rubber |
-
2015
- 2015-11-28 CN CN201510841701.2A patent/CN105269715A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2058621U (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1990-06-27 | 沈阳市长城环保设备厂 | Coal-disintegrating machine |
CN103586122A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-02-19 | 上海细村粉体技术有限公司 | Micron-size industrial continuous material low-temperature pulverizing system |
CN204710515U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州闻达食品配料有限公司 | A kind of Freezing smashing device |
CN205201873U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-05-04 | 何志斌 | Device is smashed to liquid nitrogen cooling rubber |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106182489A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-07 | 湖北创鑫聚氨酯材料有限公司 | For producing the impact type pulverization machine of polyurethane |
CN106182489B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-08-17 | 湖北创鑫聚氨酯材料有限公司 | Impacting type pulverizer for producing polyurethane |
CN107213970A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 洛阳和梦科技有限公司 | Ultra-fine rubber powder producing method |
CN107520013A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-29 | 广东依斯特新材料有限公司 | A kind of freezing crusher |
CN107520013B (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2024-02-23 | 广东依斯特新材料有限公司 | Freezing grinder |
CN108638389A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-12 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | A kind of waste tire liquid nitrogen frozen crush box and application method |
CN108638389B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2020-01-03 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | Liquid nitrogen freezing and crushing box for waste tires |
CN109159326A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-08 | 赵海霞 | A kind of waste rubber recycle device |
CN109159326B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-09-15 | 新沂市锡沂高新材料产业技术研究院有限公司 | Waste rubber recycling device |
CN110000966A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-07-12 | 五邑大学 | A kind of pulsed classification rubber pulverizing grinding device |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |
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