A kind of cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to rubber pulverizing equipment technical field, particularly relates to a kind of cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing device.
Background technology
The junked tire that a large amount of heap is abandoned, by traditional burning mode process, not only causes severe contamination to environment, and owing to also containing rubber, metal steel wire and the fiber that can reclaim processing and utilization again in junked tire, burning disposal mode certainly will cause the wasting of resources.In order to recycle the rubber constituent in junked tire, the employing also had decomposites recycling oil product or carbon black by catalyst in cracking reaction mode from waste tire rubber, but which still can produce a large amount of waste gas to environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, repeatedly can pulverize the cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing device of grinding to rubber.
In order to realize above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing device, comprise the freezing funnel, screw feeder, grinder, cyclone separator, air blast and the liquid nitrogen bucket that are connected by pipeline, wherein said freezing funnel has charging aperture, discharging opening, returning charge mouth and liquid nitrogen mouth, described grinder has charging aperture, discharging opening and liquid nitrogen mouth, material is successively along the sequential loop of freezing funnel, screw feeder, grinder, cyclone separator, air blast and freezing funnel, and the delivery outlet of liquid nitrogen bucket connects the liquid nitrogen mouth of freezing funnel and grinder to provide liquid nitrogen both this by pipeline.
Rubber carries out preliminary combination cooling with liquid nitrogen freezing in funnel, send in grinder by screw feeder subsequently, liquid nitrogen bucket also can enter in grinder by the liquid nitrogen mouth of grinder simultaneously, rubber and liquid nitrogen carry out secondary combination cooling, with after through grinder grind into powder, rubber powder drives first removing foreign matter in cyclone separator through air blast, rubber powder returns in freezing funnel through the returning charge mouth of freezing funnel again subsequently, circulate next time, can obtain after repeatedly circulation particle diameter thinner evenly rubber powder.
Further, working chamber is formed in described grinder, described working chamber and charging aperture, discharging opening is communicated with liquid nitrogen mouth, also be provided with in this working chamber and grind rotary body, guide vane and the open adjuster of slit, described grind rotary body periphery and working chamber inwall near thus working chamber is divided into both sides, wherein charging aperture and discharging opening lay respectively at working chamber both sides, described guide vane and the open adjuster of slit and discharging opening homonymy, the slit passed through for material is left between guide vane and the open adjuster of slit, this slit size is controlled by the open adjuster of slit.
The liquid nitrogen combination cooling that rubber inputs in grinder and from liquid nitrogen bucket, cooled rubber is easier to be grated rotary body pulverizing and is ground to rubber powder, slit wherein between guide vane and the open adjuster of slit only allows to be less than the rubber powder of this slit or rubbery chip passes through, and the size of the rubbery chip that grinder exports or rubber powder has certain screening effect.
Further, the working chamber inwall of described grinder is provided with a circle and grinds the peripheral close liner 34 of rotary body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of grinder of the present utility model.
Wherein, the freezing funnel of 1-, 2-screw feeder, 3-grinder, 31-grinds rotary body, 32-guide vane, the open adjuster of 33-slit, 34-liner, 4-cyclone separator, 5-air blast, 6-liquid nitrogen bucket, 71-charging aperture, 72-discharging opening, 73-returning charge mouth, 8-liquid nitrogen mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
Now with specific embodiment, the utility model technical scheme required for protection is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, a kind of cooled with liquid nitrogen rubber pulverizing device in the present embodiment, comprise freezing funnel 1, screw feeder 2, grinder 3, cyclone separator 4, air blast 5 and liquid nitrogen bucket 6, wherein freezing funnel 1 has charging aperture 71, discharging opening 72, returning charge mouth 73 and liquid nitrogen mouth 8, grinder 3 has charging aperture 71, discharging opening 72 and liquid nitrogen mouth 8, material is successively along freezing funnel 1, screw feeder 2, grinder 3, cyclone separator 4, the sequential loop of air blast 5 and freezing funnel 1, the delivery outlet of liquid nitrogen bucket 6 connects the liquid nitrogen mouth 8 of freezing funnel 1 and grinder 3 to provide liquid nitrogen both this by pipeline.
Rubber carries out preliminary combination cooling with liquid nitrogen freezing in funnel, send in grinder 3 by screw feeder 2 subsequently, liquid nitrogen bucket 6 also can enter in grinder 3 by the liquid nitrogen mouth 8 of grinder 3 simultaneously, rubber and liquid nitrogen carry out secondary combination cooling, with after through grinder 3 grind into powder, rubber powder drives first removing foreign matter in cyclone separator 4 through air blast 5, rubber powder returns in freezing funnel 1 through the returning charge mouth 73 of freezing funnel 1 again subsequently, circulate next time, can obtain after repeatedly circulation particle diameter thinner evenly rubber powder.
Working chamber is formed with in the present embodiment in grinder 3, working chamber and charging aperture 71, discharging opening 72 is communicated with liquid nitrogen mouth 8, also be provided with in this working chamber and grind rotary body 31, guide vane 32 and the open adjuster 33 of slit, the inwall grinding the periphery of rotary body 31 and working chamber near thus working chamber is divided into both sides, the working chamber inwall of simultaneous grinding machine 3 is provided with a circle and grinds the peripheral close liner 34 of rotary body 31, wherein charging aperture 71 and discharging opening 72 lay respectively at working chamber both sides, guide vane 32 and the open adjuster of slit 33 and discharging opening 72 homonymy, the slit passed through for material is left between guide vane 32 and the open adjuster 33 of slit, this slit size is controlled by the open adjuster 33 of slit.The liquid nitrogen combination cooling that rubber inputs in grinder 3 and from liquid nitrogen bucket 6, cooled rubber is easier to be grated rotary body 31 pulverizing and is ground to rubber powder, slit wherein between guide vane 32 and the open adjuster 33 of slit only allows to be less than the rubber powder of this slit or rubbery chip passes through, and the size of the rubbery chip that grinder 3 exports or rubber powder has certain screening effect.
The embodiment of the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not does any pro forma restriction to the utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, do not departing under technical solutions of the utility model ambit, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make more how possible variation and retouching to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore all contents not departing from technical solutions of the utility model, the equivalent equivalence change that the thinking according to the utility model is done, all should be covered by protection domain of the present utility model.