CN105265846A - Yield increase feed for tilapia - Google Patents
Yield increase feed for tilapia Download PDFInfo
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- CN105265846A CN105265846A CN201510692375.3A CN201510692375A CN105265846A CN 105265846 A CN105265846 A CN 105265846A CN 201510692375 A CN201510692375 A CN 201510692375A CN 105265846 A CN105265846 A CN 105265846A
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- rice bran
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Abstract
The invention discloses yield increase feed for tilapia. The feed is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 60-70 parts of rice bran, 20-23 parts of potato starch, 15-29 parts of silver carp meat, 11-14 parts of kelp roots, 9-12 parts of pig bones, 4-5 parts of vanilla, 5-6 parts of sunflower seeds, 10-12 parts of red dates, 18-22 parts of soybeans, 5-6 parts of milk powder and proper amounts of Coprinus comatus strains, saccharomycetes and water. The feed can promote growth and development of the tilapia, the feed efficiency is improved, and high-yield and efficient breeding of grass carp is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, particularly relate to a kind of Tilapia mossambica feed for increasing yield.
Background technology
Tilapia mossambica is that Perciformes Callichthyidae Tilapia mossambica belongs to.This fish proper salinity level is wide, stronger to adaptive capacity to environment, move in water daytime at the middle and upper levels, night is then quiet in the bottom, is a kind of based on the ominivore-fish of feeding plant raw material, and meat flavour is delicious delicate, containing multiple unrighted acid and rich in protein, mouthfeel is better, and output is higher, is a kind of economic fish that south China area extensively cultivates.
Coprinus comatus is a kind of medicine-food two-purpose fungi.Containing rich in protein, carbohydrate, multivitamin, several mineral materials.Traditional Chinese medicine is thought, coprinus comatus nature and flavor are sweet flat, can the clear god of beneficial stomach, improve a poor appetite, digestion-promoting hemorrhoid.Often edible have aid digestion, to increase appetite effect.Coprinus comatus fermentation broth has function of blood sugar reduction, its polysaccharide have anticancer, antitumor, improve function of immune system, the effect such as hypoglycemic.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of Tilapia mossambica feed for increasing yield.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Tilapia mossambica feed for increasing yield, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: rice bran 60-70, farina 20-23, silver carp meat 15--29, kelp base 11-14, pig bone 9-12, vanilla 4-5, polly seed nucleole 5-6, red date 10-12, soya bean 18-22, milk powder 5-6, coprinus comatus bacterial classification, saccharomycete, water are appropriate.
Tilapia mossambica feed for increasing yield according to claims 1, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) soybean soaking 18-20 hour is added after being mixed with 1: 200 with water by milk powder, put into Vltrasonic device after pulling soya bean out and carry out ultrasonic process, water temperature controls at 20-25 DEG C, supersonic frequency is 40-45kHz, power is 100-150W, and the time is 30-40 minute, then soya bean to be put into cultivation temperature be 20 DEG C, humidity is cultivate 5 days in the environment of 85%, obtains moyashi;
(2) milk of red date and step 1 being soaked, moyashi grind to form juice after mixing, and obtain mixing juice;
(3) soak 20-24 hour after rice bran being added suitable quantity of water mixing, then be incubated 2 hours under 40 DEG C of conditions, obtain rice bran liquid;
(4) the mixing juice of step 2 is mixed with the rice bran liquid of step 3, regulate PH to be 6, sterilizing 15 minutes under 120 DEG C of conditions, then access coprinus comatus bacterial classification, at 22-28 DEG C of condition bottom fermentation 3-4 days, obtain zymocyte liquid;
(5) heat after kelp base, pig bone, vanilla being mixed with suitable quantity of water and boil rear little fiery boiling 20-25 minute, separating sediment and filtrate;
(6) microwave treatment 20-25 minute after silver carp meat being mixed with the filtrate of step 5, then carry out press dewatering by grinding to form after fine powder mixes with the silver carp meat pulled out after the oven dry of the sediment of step 5, make powder after drying, obtain mixed powder;
(7) mix with the microwave treatment liquid of step 6, farina, saccharomycete after polly seed nucleole being pulverized, fermentation 20-24 hour, again the zymocyte liquid of step 4 is added suitable quantity of water to grind to form evenly and mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned fermentation materials, step 6 and other residual components again, dry, granulation.
Advantage of the present invention is: ultrasonic processed soybeans seed in the present invention, can cell viability by force, accelerates cell division, promotes seed germination, improves the germination percentage of seed, accelerates growth of seedling, the anti-adversity ability strengthening seed and output.Wherein, the cavitation of ultrasonic generation in a series of extreme physical effects such as instantaneous generation HTHPs, can cause the space structure of soybean protein to change, can improve the vigor of enzyme in soya seeds, cause the accelerated degradation of allergic protein.Except containing except rice bran polysaccharide in obtained zymotic fluid, also containing the active material that coprinus comatus mycelium produces, there is the effect improving immunity significantly.The red date increased and milk powder had both added jujube perfume and milk, the bitter taste that all right well neutralise broth produces, and improved the palatability of feed, turn improved alimentary health-care function.The process of the rice bran of step 3 can be utilized the materials such as the enzyme hydrolysis starch of rice bran self and protein, be applicable to the cultivation of coprinus comatus bacterial classification.The present invention can promote that fish grows, and improves feed efficiency, realizes the highly efficient and productive cultivation of grass carp.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Tilapia mossambica feed for increasing yield, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: rice bran 60, farina 20, silver carp meat 15, kelp base 11, pig bone 9, vanilla 4, polly seed nucleole 5, red date 10, soya bean 18, milk powder 5, coprinus comatus bacterial classification, saccharomycete, water are appropriate.
Tilapia mossambica feed for increasing yield according to claims 1, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) soybean soaking is added after being mixed with 1: 200 with water by milk powder 18 hours, put into Vltrasonic device after pulling soya bean out and carry out ultrasonic process, water temperature controls at 20 DEG C, supersonic frequency is 40kHz, power is 100W, and the time is 30 minutes, then soya bean to be put into cultivation temperature be 20 DEG C, humidity is cultivate 5 days in the environment of 85%, obtains moyashi;
(2) milk of red date and step 1 being soaked, moyashi grind to form juice after mixing, and obtain mixing juice;
(3) soak 20 hours after rice bran being added suitable quantity of water mixing, then be incubated 2 hours under 40 DEG C of conditions, obtain rice bran liquid;
(4) the mixing juice of step 2 is mixed with the rice bran liquid of step 3, regulate PH to be 6, sterilizing 15 minutes under 120 DEG C of conditions, then access coprinus comatus bacterial classification, 22 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 3 days, obtain zymocyte liquid;
(5) heat after kelp base, pig bone, vanilla being mixed with suitable quantity of water and boil rear little fiery boiling 20 minutes, separating sediment and filtrate;
(6) microwave treatment 20 minutes after silver carp meat being mixed with the filtrate of step 5, then carry out press dewatering by grinding to form after fine powder mixes with the silver carp meat pulled out after the oven dry of the sediment of step 5, make powder after drying, obtain mixed powder;
(7) mix with the microwave treatment liquid of step 6, farina, saccharomycete after polly seed nucleole being pulverized, ferment 20 hours, again the zymocyte liquid of step 4 is added suitable quantity of water to grind to form evenly and mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned fermentation materials, step 6 and other residual components again, dry, granulation.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and fish is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, body is long, health status is identical principle by 200 fishes, experimental group feeds fish meal of the present invention, and control group feeds traditional fish meal, and experimental period is 3 months, result of the test is that the feed of experimental group fish is active, feed intake improves 12%, and sick rate reduces by 11%, and daily gain improves 9%, feed conversion rate improves 15%, and aquaculture cost reduces by 21%.
Claims (2)
1. a Tilapia mossambica feed for increasing yield, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: rice bran 60-70, farina 20-23, silver carp meat 15--29, kelp base 11-14, pig bone 9-12, vanilla 4-5, polly seed nucleole 5-6, red date 10-12, soya bean 18-22, milk powder 5-6, coprinus comatus bacterial classification, saccharomycete, water are appropriate.
2. Tilapia mossambica feed for increasing yield according to claims 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) soybean soaking 18-20 hour is added after being mixed with 1: 200 with water by milk powder, put into Vltrasonic device after pulling soya bean out and carry out ultrasonic process, water temperature controls at 20-25 DEG C, supersonic frequency is 40-45kHz, power is 100-150W, and the time is 30-40 minute, then soya bean to be put into cultivation temperature be 20 DEG C, humidity is cultivate 5 days in the environment of 85%, obtains moyashi;
(2) milk of red date and step 1 being soaked, moyashi grind to form juice after mixing, and obtain mixing juice;
(3) soak 20-24 hour after rice bran being added suitable quantity of water mixing, then be incubated 2 hours under 40 DEG C of conditions, obtain rice bran liquid;
(4) the mixing juice of step 2 is mixed with the rice bran liquid of step 3, regulate PH to be 6, sterilizing 15 minutes under 120 DEG C of conditions, then access coprinus comatus bacterial classification, at 22-28 DEG C of condition bottom fermentation 3-4 days, obtain zymocyte liquid;
(5) heat after kelp base, pig bone, vanilla being mixed with suitable quantity of water and boil rear little fiery boiling 20-25 minute, separating sediment and filtrate;
(6) microwave treatment 20-25 minute after silver carp meat being mixed with the filtrate of step 5, then carry out press dewatering by grinding to form after fine powder mixes with the silver carp meat pulled out after the oven dry of the sediment of step 5, make powder after drying, obtain mixed powder;
(7) mix with the microwave treatment liquid of step 6, farina, saccharomycete after polly seed nucleole being pulverized, fermentation 20-24 hour, again the zymocyte liquid of step 4 is added suitable quantity of water to grind to form evenly and mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned fermentation materials, step 6 and other residual components again, dry, granulation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510692375.3A CN105265846A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Yield increase feed for tilapia |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510692375.3A CN105265846A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Yield increase feed for tilapia |
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| CN105265846A true CN105265846A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| CN201510692375.3A Pending CN105265846A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Yield increase feed for tilapia |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106260762A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 马鞍山市五谷禽业专业合作社 | A kind of raising growth performance enzymolysis laminaria production fermented grain type tilapia feed |
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| CN101116475A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2008-02-06 | 沈国强 | Method for preparing golden carbendazim feed additive |
| CN101748153A (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2010-06-23 | 四川大学 | Tricholoma matsutake polysaccharose by utilizing high-yield selenium-rich function hybridization red rice bran self-fermentation broth |
| KR20100101742A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-20 | 주식회사 바이오허브 | Functional feed additives of marine fisheries and feeds for marine fisheries using thereof |
| CN103907758A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-09 | 安徽五粮泰生物工程股份有限公司 | Preparation method of feeding fermentative bean sprout feed |
| CN104489380A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-08 | 宿州市万合钓具有限公司 | Special palm fruit shell contained feed for crucian and preparation method thereof |
| CN104957428A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-07 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Tilapia mossambica compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-10-23 CN CN201510692375.3A patent/CN105265846A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101116475A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2008-02-06 | 沈国强 | Method for preparing golden carbendazim feed additive |
| KR20100101742A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-20 | 주식회사 바이오허브 | Functional feed additives of marine fisheries and feeds for marine fisheries using thereof |
| CN101748153A (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2010-06-23 | 四川大学 | Tricholoma matsutake polysaccharose by utilizing high-yield selenium-rich function hybridization red rice bran self-fermentation broth |
| CN103907758A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-09 | 安徽五粮泰生物工程股份有限公司 | Preparation method of feeding fermentative bean sprout feed |
| CN104489380A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-08 | 宿州市万合钓具有限公司 | Special palm fruit shell contained feed for crucian and preparation method thereof |
| CN104957428A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-07 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Tilapia mossambica compound feed and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 赵启美等: "甘薯渣蕈菌发酵饲料的研究", 《河南农业科学》 * |
| 赵萌萌等: "超声波处理对黄豆种子萌发过程的影响", 《湖南农业科学》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106260762A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 马鞍山市五谷禽业专业合作社 | A kind of raising growth performance enzymolysis laminaria production fermented grain type tilapia feed |
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