CN105254385A - Mineral composite premixing fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mineral composite premixing fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105254385A CN105254385A CN201410344750.0A CN201410344750A CN105254385A CN 105254385 A CN105254385 A CN 105254385A CN 201410344750 A CN201410344750 A CN 201410344750A CN 105254385 A CN105254385 A CN 105254385A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- premixing
- preparation
- mineral substance
- attapulgite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The present invention discloses a mineral composite premixing fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, relates to a multiple mineral salt component co-existing premixing fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of premixing fertilizers. The mineral composite premixing fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 80-90% of a manure fertilizer, 0.8-1.5% of ammonium sulfate, 0.8-1.5% of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.8-3% of quick lime, 1.3-3% of potassium sulfate, 1-2% of plant ash, 1-1.3% of attapulgite powder, and 3-8% of a bacterial fertilizer. According to the present invention, with the slow-release coating technology, the fertilizer granule is subjected to the coating treatment, and the nutrient release rate is controlled according to the balanced fertilizer application principle; the attapulgite powder has the unique crystal structure and the unique properties, such that the attapulgite powder has the good soil improvement effect, and is the fertilizer so as to improve soil; and compared with the organic fertilizer having the same amount, the added attapulgite organic fertilizer has the following advantage that the crop yield is increased by 13.8-18%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the premix fertilizer that several mineral materials salt component coexists, belong to pre-mixing technical field of fertilizers, especially a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer and preparation method.
Background technology
Mineral substance is the requisite class nutritive substance of animal health growth, except this calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium etc. can obtain from animal fertilizer and salt, also have some trace elements that growth of animal is required, be mainly the mineral elements such as iron, copper, manganese, zinc, be difficult to be supplied in daily searching for food, but they for animal body normal growth grow have great impact.Growth of animal is mainly effective increase of protein, and the elementary cell building protein is amino acid, but minority must be difficult to synthesize in vivo by amino acid animal, and is difficult to meet its requirement in food, has a strong impact on the growth of animal.
Ferro element and copper are the necessary elements forming oxyphorase and cytopigment, and the balance of iron and copper content can also be aid digestion, improves food consumption, and wherein iron deficiency can make the antibody of human body produce minimizing, strengthens the susceptibility of spreading venereal diseases; Serious scarce copper causes aortoclasia etc.Manganese participates in a series of oxidasic effect in body, and with sugar, fatty metabolism, manganese deficiency can make fowl generation perosis or sliding tendon disease.High dietary calcium may reduce the absorption of zinc in digestive tube.Zinc is carbonic anhydrase, the constituent of many important enzymes such as alkaline phosphatase, the activity of more than at least 80 kinds of enzymes is relevant with zinc, scarce zinc makes bird appetite obviously weaken, cessation of growth cessation, underdevelopment, skin and feather parakeratosis, feather growth is bad and lack gloss, and with the defect of degree varies, severe patient wing plumage and tail feathers completely without, the sick chicken lacking zinc has different food out-of-the-way, tarsometatarsal joint enlargement, bone tubbiness, often to squat shape, eggshell of laying eggs is thin, chickling-surviving rate is low, weak young bird and dead germ many, produce the symptoms such as lopsided embryo, the absorption of zinc also may be subject to the impact of fertilizer kind of plant acid content.
Methionine(Met) and analogue thereof are the indispensable amino acids of sulfur-bearing, closely related with the metabolism of sulfocompound various in organism, when lacking methionine(Met), the appetite stimulator of livestock and poultry can be caused, growth slows down, body weight does not increase, the phenomenons such as kidney enlargement and the accumulation of liver iron, finally cause hepatic necrosis or fibrosis, methionine(Met) also can utilize its with methyl Toxic or medicine are methylated and play the effect of removing toxic substances, therefore, methionine(Met) can be used for preventing and treating chronic or acute hepatitis, the hepatic diseases such as liver cirrhosis, also can be used for the toxic reaction that objectionable impurities such as alleviation arsenic and some organic murder by poisoning things etc. causes.Methionin can regulate animal metabolism to balance, for synthetic carnitine provides structural constituent, and carnitine can impel the synthesis of lipid acid in cell, the secretion that a small amount of Methionin can stimulate stomach en-and hydrochloric acid in gastric juice is added in food, increase gastric secretion, there is improving a poor appetite, promote that youngling grows and the effect of growing, Methionin can also improve absorption and the accumulation in vivo thereof of calcium, accelerate bone growth, lack Methionin gastric secretion can be caused not enough and occur apocleisis, nutritional anemia, cause nervus centralis to be obstructed, dysplasia.Tryptophane is the indispensable amino acid that animal maintains growth, lacks tryptophane and causes animal feed intake decline, growth retardation, coarse by hair.Threonine to the growing of poultry, strengthen to fatten, stimulate the secretion of milk and lay eggs and all have obvious promoter action.
In order to increase the intake of bird to mineral substance, inorganic salt and amino acid were once blended directly in fertilizer and used by people, although mineral substance and necessary amino acid whose shortage can be added to a certain extent, but mineral substance is easily converted into the oxide compound of indissoluble or is hydrolyzed to the oxyhydroxide of indissoluble in the process stored, transport and use, amino acid then easily transforms rotten, and absorbing of they is had a greatly reduced quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer, it can provide enough, efficient growth nutrient effectively, can also accomplish to combine the use of land with the nurturing of land, solve in ecological organic farming, solve in the growing of farm crop and plant and need a quick-acting difficult problem of topdressing.By being constantly the organic nutrient that multiple balance is augmented in soil that is day by day barren, that be heavily polluted, improving crumb structure and the physicochemical character of soil, improving natural fertility and the water retaining function of soil; Until allow it return in the good order and condition of primitive nature soil characteristic, meet sustainable agriculture development safety food.
For achieving the above object, a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: fresh excrement 80 ~ 90%, ammonium sulfate 0.8 ~ 1.5%, primary ammonium phosphate 0.8 ~ 1.5%, unslaked lime 1.8 ~ 3%, potassium sulfate 1.3 ~ 3%, plant ash 1 ~ 2%, attapulgite 1 ~ 1.3%, bacterial manure 3 ~ 8%.
Become thoroughly decomposed by fresh excrement, preparation becomes muck, and concrete preparation method is as follows: in fresh excrement, add water, makes water content 50 ~ 60%, and heap adds bacterial manure 3 ~ 8% after rotten 1 ~ 2 month, again carries out heap and obtains after rotten 1 ~ 2 month.
Described bacterial manure: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: subtilis 10 ~ 15%, thermophilic hair bacillus 10 ~ 15%, bacillus natto 25 ~ 30%, bacillus megaterium 15 ~ 25%, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 15 ~ 25%, azotobacter chroococcum 20 ~ 25%.
The preparation method of a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer of the present invention, is characterized in that:
1. add water by the muck collected, make water content 50 ~ 60%, heap adds bacterial manure 3 ~ 8% after rotten 1 ~ 2 month, again carries out heap and obtains after rotten 1 ~ 2 month;
2. described ammonium sulfate, primary ammonium phosphate, unslaked lime, potassium sulfate, plant ash are obtained after superfine grinding, its particle size range is stand-by after 0.0002 ~ 0.001mm;
3. granulation: by muck by fermentation, ammonium sulfate, primary ammonium phosphate, unslaked lime, potassium sulfate, plant ash mixing granulation, particle diameter is 2 ~ 3mm, and in the rotary drum blowing 20 ~ 30 DEG C of hot blasts, particulate material rolls in attapulgite; Make powder be coated on the surface of particulate material completely, obtain described fertilizer.
The described raw material by following weight proportion is made: subtilis 10 ~ 15%, thermophilic hair bacillus 10 ~ 15%, bacillus natto 25 ~ 30%, bacillus megaterium 15 ~ 25%, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 15 ~ 25%, azotobacter chroococcum 20 ~ 25%, wherein viable count is 3,000,000,000/gram.
Described attapulgite pulverized 200 mesh sieves through super prestige.
The fineness of described each raw material should be arranged in pairs or groups as follows: 60 ~ 100 object raw materials account for 40%, and 60 orders account for 30% to the raw material of diameter 1.00mm, and the small-particle of diameter 1.00 ~ 2.00mm accounts for 30%; Each raw material fineness in this invention is higher, and viscosity is better, and the particle surface smooth finish after granulation is also higher.
A kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer pH value that the present invention prepares is 5 ~ 7.5.
A kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer of the present invention and preparation method, its beneficial effect is: the present invention carries out coating process by release-controlled coated technology to fertile grain, according to balance fertilizing principle, controls nutrient releasing speed; And due to the crystalline structure of attapulgite uniqueness and character, make attapulgite have good improvement soil effect, inherently fertilizer can improve soil; Add Attapulgite fertilizer to compare with the fertilizer measured, increasing crop yield 13.8 ~ 18%.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only one of them embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
One, add water in fresh for the 87kg collected excrement, make water content 50%, heap adds bacterial manure 6kg after rotten 1 month, again carry out heap obtained after rotten 1 month, described bacterial manure: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: subtilis 10%, thermophilic hair bacillus 10%, bacillus natto 25%, bacillus megaterium 15%, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 15%, azotobacter chroococcum 25%;
Two, described ammonium sulfate 1.5kg, primary ammonium phosphate 1.5kg, unslaked lime 3kg, potassium sulfate 3kg, plant ash 2kg are obtained after superfine grinding, its particle size range is stand-by after 0.0002mm;
Three, granulation: by muck by fermentation, ammonium sulfate, primary ammonium phosphate, unslaked lime, potassium sulfate, plant ash mixing granulation, particle diameter is 2mm, and in the rotary drum blowing 28 DEG C of hot blasts, particulate material rolled in the attapulgite of 200 mesh sieves; Make powder be coated on the surface of particulate material completely, obtain described fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
One, fresh excrement 90kg, ammonium sulfate 0.8kg, primary ammonium phosphate 0.8kg, unslaked lime 1.8kg, potassium sulfate 1.3kg, plant ash 1kg, attapulgite 1kg, bacterial manure 3.3kg is got.
Two, performing step is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
One, fresh excrement 85kg, ammonium sulfate 1.5kg, primary ammonium phosphate 1.5kg, unslaked lime 1.8kg, potassium sulfate 3kg, plant ash 1.2kg, attapulgite 1kg, bacterial manure 5kg is got.
Experimental design:
Fertilizer of the present invention; Contrast fertilizer;
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: fresh excrement 80 ~ 90%, ammonium sulfate 0.8 ~ 1.5%, primary ammonium phosphate 0.8 ~ 1.5%, unslaked lime 1.8 ~ 3%, potassium sulfate 1.3 ~ 3%, plant ash 1 ~ 2%, attapulgite 1 ~ 1.3%, bacterial manure 3 ~ 8%;
The preparation method of described muck is method of becoming thoroughly decomposed, and concrete preparation method is as follows: in fresh excrement, add water, makes water content 50 ~ 60%, and heap adds bacterial manure 3 ~ 8% after rotten 1 ~ 2 month, again carries out heap and obtains after rotten 1 ~ 2 month;
Described bacterial manure: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: subtilis 10 ~ 15%, thermophilic hair bacillus 10 ~ 15%, bacillus natto 25 ~ 30%, bacillus megaterium 15 ~ 25%, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 15 ~ 25%, azotobacter chroococcum 20 ~ 25%.
2. a mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: muck 82.7%, ammonium sulfate 1.5%, primary ammonium phosphate 1.5%, unslaked lime 3%, potassium sulfate 3%, plant ash 2%, attapulgite 1.3%, bacterial manure 5%.
3. the preparation method of a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
1. add water by the muck collected, make water content 50 ~ 60%, heap adds bacterial manure 3 ~ 8% after rotten 1 ~ 2 month, again carries out heap and obtains after rotten 1 ~ 2 month;
2. described ammonium sulfate, primary ammonium phosphate, unslaked lime, potassium sulfate, plant ash are obtained after superfine grinding, its particle size range is stand-by after 0.0002 ~ 0.001mm;
3. granulation: by muck by fermentation, ammonium sulfate, primary ammonium phosphate, unslaked lime, potassium sulfate, plant ash mixing granulation, particle diameter is 2 ~ 3mm, and in the rotary drum blowing 20 ~ 30 DEG C of hot blasts, particulate material rolls in attapulgite; Make powder be coated on the surface of particulate material completely, obtain described fertilizer.
4. the preparation method of a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the described raw material by following weight proportion is made: subtilis 10 ~ 15%, thermophilic hair bacillus 10 ~ 15%, bacillus natto 25 ~ 30%, bacillus megaterium 15 ~ 25%, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 15 ~ 25%, azotobacter chroococcum 20 ~ 25%, wherein viable count is 3,000,000,000/gram.
5. the preparation method of a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described attapulgite pulverized 200 mesh sieves through super prestige.
6. the preparation method of a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the fineness of described each raw material should be arranged in pairs or groups as follows: 60 ~ 100 object raw materials account for 40%, 60 orders account for 30% to the raw material of diameter 1.00mm, and the small-particle of diameter 1.00 ~ 2.00mm accounts for 30%.
7. the preparation method of a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: a kind of mineral substance compound premixing fertilizer pH value that the present invention prepares is 5 ~ 7.5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410344750.0A CN105254385A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Mineral composite premixing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410344750.0A CN105254385A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Mineral composite premixing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105254385A true CN105254385A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=55094386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410344750.0A Pending CN105254385A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Mineral composite premixing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105254385A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109819858A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-05-31 | 魏海忠 | A kind of spray pruning method of only bar Paeonia papaveracea |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617231A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-01 | 安徽金色环境治理股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer prepared by anaerobic fermentation with cow dung as main material and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN102942407A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for cotton, and preparation method thereof |
| CN102992890A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县金牛蚕桑农民专业合作社 | Modified attapulgite-containing mulberry fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103204744A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-17 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Environment-friendly organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-07-18 CN CN201410344750.0A patent/CN105254385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617231A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-01 | 安徽金色环境治理股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer prepared by anaerobic fermentation with cow dung as main material and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN102942407A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for cotton, and preparation method thereof |
| CN102992890A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县金牛蚕桑农民专业合作社 | Modified attapulgite-containing mulberry fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103204744A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-17 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Environment-friendly organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109819858A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-05-31 | 魏海忠 | A kind of spray pruning method of only bar Paeonia papaveracea |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103989024B (en) | A kind of crab class feed | |
| CN102273427B (en) | Method for raising ecological health-care grass jelly chickens | |
| CN103844138B (en) | Mantis shrimp mixed feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103844140B (en) | Mixed bostrichthys sinensis feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105523853A (en) | Selenium-rich organic slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104161224B (en) | The formula forage of Portunus trituberculatus Miers cultivation | |
| CN104335910A (en) | Novel edible pig house pad materials and preparation method of pig house pad bed | |
| CN101223936A (en) | Pellet feed | |
| CN105146173A (en) | Straw mixed particle fodder for sheep and preparing method | |
| CN104973921A (en) | Special compound fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method therefor | |
| CN104782980A (en) | Intestine-protecting non-tolerant efficient puffing granular compound herring feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106036200A (en) | High-efficient environmentally-friendly feed for quasipaa spinosa and preparation method of high-efficient environmentally-friendly feed | |
| CN102850100A (en) | Base fertilizer for purple sweet potato Jingshu No.6 | |
| CN103583918B (en) | Formula and production method of puffed feed for speckled trouts | |
| CN105272758A (en) | Compound microbiological bacterial manure special for corn and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103749969A (en) | Selenium-rich astragalus smicus feed and production method thereof | |
| CN105360591A (en) | Organic pre-mixed feed for pigs | |
| CN104221885B (en) | A kind of pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect | |
| CN106146094A (en) | A kind of Non-polluted Hot Pepper fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107751654A (en) | A kind of crab feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101869201A (en) | Snakehead feed | |
| CN104161223B (en) | For the compound prescription feed of Portunus trituberculatus Miers cultivation | |
| CN105254385A (en) | Mineral composite premixing fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106260744A (en) | A kind of fresh-water fishes ecologic breeding feedstuff | |
| CN106036256A (en) | Ecological breeding feed for mixed fish |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 730900 Lei Hou she 11, Gucheng village, Jingyuan, Baiyin, Gansu Applicant after: Gansu Xin Kang biological Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 730030 4-5, No. 4, 33, embroidery, riverside, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu Applicant before: GANSU KANGYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160120 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |