CN105253276B - A kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape - Google Patents

A kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105253276B
CN105253276B CN201510739159.XA CN201510739159A CN105253276B CN 105253276 B CN105253276 B CN 105253276B CN 201510739159 A CN201510739159 A CN 201510739159A CN 105253276 B CN105253276 B CN 105253276B
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submarine
kayak body
submarine kayak
diving
cabin
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CN201510739159.XA
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CN105253276A (en
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徐鹏飞
程红霞
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Hohai University HHU
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape, including underframe, support is provided with submarine kayak body on the underframe, the submarine kayak body is Open architecture, its bottom is provided with the opening that passenger freely swims into and swum out of, front is provided with submarine bridge inside the submarine kayak body, and submarine bridge rear is provided with seat;It is provided with the top of submarine kayak body rear in groove, the groove and diving gas cylinder is installed, propeller is respectively mounted positioned at submarine kayak body rear both sides;Preceding observation window is provided with front of the submarine kayak body, the both sides of the submarine kayak body are provided with side observation window;The submarine kayak body rear portion is provided with the dynamical system of driving propeller work, in addition to kinetic control system, and it is integral with submarine bridge;Air circulation system is also equipped with the submarine kayak body.It is easy to operate, it is safe.

Description

A kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape
Technical field
The present invention relates to shipbuilding technical field, especially a kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape.
Background technology
Ocean is filled with mystique forever, waits for people and goes to explore with finding.Seafloor sightseeing tourism, archaeology of exploring secrets under water New trend is had become with photography.Many people are promoted and ocean by the modes such as diving, the fine view of guide look under water with this Contact.But diving mode security risk is high, the fitness and diving training requirement to people are high.Therefore, foreign countries have seen Light submarine comes out, and can carry 3 ~ 5 people's dry type dives to seabed, explore mystical world.But the price of this kind of submarine is very Costliness is, it is necessary to which the hydraulic pressure of firm shell support periphery, technical requirements are very high, and Support is bothered very much, enclosed environment There is security risk in lower personnel, it is difficult to obtain the lower water license of safety.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of new open sightseeing diving of dolphin shape for the shortcoming in above-mentioned existing production technology by the applicant Ship, so as to be different from conventional pressure-resistance structure submarine, is adjusted, the air in driving cabin by air pressure regulation and control and neutral buoyancy It will not change, cost is low, easy to operate, safe.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Support is provided with submarine ship on a kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape, including underframe, the underframe Body, the submarine kayak body is Open architecture, and its bottom is provided with the opening that passenger freely swims into and swum out of, the submarine Front is provided with submarine bridge inside kayak body, and submarine bridge rear is provided with seat;Positioned at submarine kayak body It is provided with the top of rear in groove, the groove and diving gas cylinder is installed, propeller is respectively mounted positioned at submarine kayak body rear both sides; Preceding observation window is provided with front of the submarine kayak body, the both sides of the submarine kayak body are provided with side observation window;It is described latent Water ship kayak body rear portion is provided with the dynamical system of driving propeller work, in addition to kinetic control system, and it drives with submarine Platform is integral;Air circulation system is also equipped with the submarine kayak body.
Its further technical scheme is:
The structure of the underframe is:The support set including two parallel intervals, the two ends of the support are respectively symmetrically pacified Pin is held equipped with circular arc, two circular arcs support connection between holding pin by connecting rod, and the circular arc is held pin top braces and dived Water ship kayak body;
The submarine kayak body rear is placed with three diving gas cylinders, and the capacity of each diving gas cylinder is 20Mpa/12L;
The structure of the air circulation system is:High pressure air gauge, cabin internal pressure are provided with the cabin of submarine kayak body Power table and switch valve, what is be connected with switch valve has controller and baroceptor, positioned at submarine kayak body be provided with out of my cabin with The depth transducer of controller connection, is additionally provided with compressed air gas cylinder and pressure-reducing valve, the output end point of the pressure-reducing valve out of my cabin Do not connected with switch valve and high pressure air gauge;Air bleeding valve is additionally provided with out of my cabin positioned at submarine kayak body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Compact conformation of the present invention, rationally, it is easy to operate, tourist in driving cabin without wearing waterproof eyeglasses, without stinging Respirator, freely can breathe and speak, fully the stimulation of experience diving and enjoyment.
The present invention provides one kind and can navigated by water under water, while the underwater sightseeing diving ship that 2 ~ 4 people go sight-seeing under water, outside Shape such as dolphin.As open non-pressure-resistance structure, its design principle enters water just like the great bell back-off for retaining one air, because And top keeps air ambient for a long time, personnel can in the inside eupnea, meet people be easier, it is safer and more economical Observation and experience sea floor world dream.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the invention(Observation window and side observation window before omitting).
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of underframe of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of air circulation system of the present invention.
Wherein:1st, preceding observation window;2nd, submarine kayak body;3rd, underframe;301st, circular arc holds pin;302nd, connecting rod;303rd, prop up Frame;4th, side observation window;5th, diving gas cylinder;6th, propeller;7th, submarine bridge;8th, seat.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, support and be provided with the open sightseeing diving ship of the present embodiment, including underframe 3, underframe 3 Submarine kayak body 2, submarine kayak body 2 is Open architecture, and its bottom is provided with the opening that passenger freely swims into and swum out of, and is dived under water The inside of ship kayak body 2 front is provided with submarine bridge 7, and the rear of submarine bridge 7 is provided with seat 8;Positioned at diving It is provided with the top of the rear of ship kayak body 2 in groove, groove and diving gas cylinder 5 is installed, is respectively mounted and pushes away positioned at the rear both sides of submarine kayak body 2 Enter device 6;The front of submarine kayak body 2 is provided with preceding observation window 1, and the both sides of submarine kayak body 2 are provided with side observation window 4;Diving The rear portion of ship kayak body 2 is provided with the dynamical system that driving propeller 6 works, in addition to kinetic control system, and it drives with submarine Platform 7 is integral;Air circulation system is also equipped with submarine kayak body 2.
As shown in figure 3, the structure of underframe 3 is:The support 303 set including two parallel intervals, the two ends point of support 303 Circular arc is not symmetrically installed with and holds pin 301, and two circular arcs support connection between holding pin 301 by connecting rod 302, and circular arc is held The top braces submarine kayak body 2 of pin 301.
The rear of submarine kayak body 2 is placed with three diving gas cylinders 5, and the capacity of each diving gas cylinder 5 is 20Mpa/12L.
As shown in figure 4, the structure of air circulation system is:Be provided with the cabin of submarine kayak body 2 high pressure air gauge, Pressure gauge and switch valve in cabin, what is be connected with switch valve has controller and baroceptor, positioned at setting out of my cabin for submarine kayak body 2 The depth transducer being connected with controller is equipped with, compressed air gas cylinder and pressure-reducing valve, the output end of pressure-reducing valve are additionally provided with out of my cabin Connected respectively with switch valve and high pressure air gauge;Air bleeding valve is additionally provided with out of my cabin positioned at submarine kayak body 2.
In use, automatically controlling air compensation by sensor, air pressure in the cabin under current depth is kept to be balanced with external water pressure. When pressure in cabin(Absolute pressure)During higher than ambient pressure 0.03MPa, pressure differential one-way exhaust valve is automatically opened up, and plays exhaust decompression Purpose.
The present invention is open sightseeing diving ship, using dolphin shape external form, using battery power, including open driving The part such as cabin, dynamical system, air circulation system, kinetic control system is constituted.
It is mainly characterized by the same great bell back-off for retaining air such as and entered in water, and driving cabin is non-tight structure, bottom Portion is directly connected with water.Dry air environment in driving cabin is kept by air circulation system, water cannot be introduced into.
Passenger can be freely swum into swimming out of from driving cabin bottom, do not opened in the absence of hatch or pressure-resistant storehouse breakage is laggard The security risks such as water, float while being equipped with draining, hang down and push to the multiple safety measures such as floating, automatic throwing load, emergent respiratory system, Security is fully guaranteed.Meanwhile, submarine can there is provided source of the gas and other supports as the active base station of diver.
The present invention is widely used, and most directly and simply using being diving amusement, diving training, and diving are gone sightseeing.As A novel multifunctional product, main application has the following aspects:
(1)Underwater sightseeing is explored
Submarine can swim in the water surface or dive to 30 meters under water operation, allow passenger to have an opportunity at the same view and admire it is waterborne and The world under water.Either sea, or inland lake, people are increasing to the desire seted out under water, and submarine, which allows, dreams of into Very, enjoy and experience seabed, witness naturally sensation personally, experience the vicissitudes of life.
(2)Underwater culture
Oyster, clam, scallop, abalone and sea cucumber are all the rare aquatic products that can be propagated artificially, and ten meters to 30 meters Marine deeper inside also has the various shellfishes and other marine organisms of a large amount of growths naturally.Safeguarded and salvaged by oxygen cylinder dive It is expensive and dangerous work, moreover, underwater limited time of commonly diving under water, can not have an opportunity specifically to have found at all Naturally the region of the marine product grown.Fishery personage can be allowed by the position of GPS fixed point subsea productions by submarine, can also Latent base station is patrolled as diver.
(3)Underwater exploration is with salvaging
Being completely dependent on the progress underwater salvage operation for a long time of diver's self-ability, not only efficiency is low, to the body of diver Also there is huge injury.And submarine is provided patrols potential power underwater exploration and salvaging will be made to become more safety and easily.
(4)Underwater photography
Underwater photography is more difficult than land photography a lot, and cameraman is by buoyancy, organism in water, equipment, Diving Time.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, limited range of the present invention is referring to right It is required that, within protection scope of the present invention, any type of modification can be made.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape, it is characterised in that:Including underframe(3), the underframe(3)Upper support Submarine kayak body is installed(2), the submarine kayak body(2)For Open architecture, its bottom be provided with passenger freely swim into and The opening swum out of, the submarine kayak body(2)Internal front is provided with submarine bridge(7), positioned at submarine bridge(7) Rear is provided with seat(8);Positioned at submarine kayak body(2)It is provided with the top of rear in groove, the groove and diving gas cylinder is installed (5), positioned at submarine kayak body(2)Rear both sides are respectively mounted propeller(6);The submarine kayak body(2)Front be provided with Preceding observation window(1), the submarine kayak body(2)Both sides be provided with side observation window(4);The submarine kayak body(2)Rear portion is set It is equipped with driving propeller(6)The dynamical system of work, in addition to kinetic control system, itself and submarine bridge(7)Integrally; The submarine kayak body(2)On be also equipped with air circulation system;The underframe(3)Structure be:Including two parallel intervals The support of setting(303), the support(303)Two ends circular arc be respectively symmetrically installed hold pin(301), two circular arcs hold Pin(301)Between pass through connecting rod(302)Support connection, the circular arc holds pin(301)Top braces submarine kayak body(2); The structure of the air circulation system is:Positioned at submarine kayak body(2)Cabin in be provided with high pressure air gauge, in cabin pressure gauge and Switch valve, what is be connected with switch valve has controller and baroceptor, positioned at submarine kayak body(2)Be provided with and control out of my cabin The depth transducer of device connection, is additionally provided with compressed air gas cylinder and pressure-reducing valve out of my cabin, the output end of the pressure-reducing valve respectively with Switch valve is connected with high pressure air gauge;Positioned at submarine kayak body(2)Be additionally provided with air bleeding valve out of my cabin.
2. a kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The submarine ship Body(2)Rear is placed with three diving gas cylinders(5), gas cylinder of each diving under water(5)Capacity be 20Mpa/12L.
CN201510739159.XA 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 A kind of open sightseeing diving ship of new dolphin shape Active CN105253276B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105253276A CN105253276A (en) 2016-01-20
CN105253276B true CN105253276B (en) 2017-10-17

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108545164A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-18 惠安县圆周率智能科技有限公司 A kind of submarine with microbubble function
CN117508528B (en) * 2024-01-03 2024-03-19 海南坤联科技有限公司 Submarine for sightseeing

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4153001A (en) * 1977-04-05 1979-05-08 Krasberg Alan R Manned submarine
CN2736256Y (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-10-26 赵鹤鸣 Window type small-sized submarine for underwater sightseeing
CN100404762C (en) * 2004-12-15 2008-07-23 马光伟 Underwater opening type isopiestic hall
CN201080119Y (en) * 2007-08-09 2008-07-02 沈世洲 Underwater tourism light boat
CN201151479Y (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-11-19 柏连臣 Underwater sightseeing machine
JP2014201078A (en) * 2013-04-01 2014-10-27 株式会社アミューザジャパン Submersible vehicle
CN205150200U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-04-13 徐鹏飞 New open sightseeing submarine of dolphin shape

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Effective date of registration: 20171020

Address after: Xikang Road, Gulou District of Nanjing city of Jiangsu Province, No. 1 210098

Patentee after: HOHAI University

Address before: 214082 Jiangsu, Wuxi, Binhu District, Longchuan village, room 13, No. 104

Patentee before: Xu Pengfei

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