CN105252223A - Machining method of extra-large bearing cone rolling bodies with supporting column holes - Google Patents

Machining method of extra-large bearing cone rolling bodies with supporting column holes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105252223A
CN105252223A CN201510764467.8A CN201510764467A CN105252223A CN 105252223 A CN105252223 A CN 105252223A CN 201510764467 A CN201510764467 A CN 201510764467A CN 105252223 A CN105252223 A CN 105252223A
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China
Prior art keywords
lathe
turning
machining
lowered
extra
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CN201510764467.8A
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CN105252223B (en
Inventor
吕国新
许建业
胡兴
吴义强
吴征
唐玉环
吴俊杰
李国庆
刘永静
吴兴平
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Baota Industry Co Ltd
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Baota Industry Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/34Rollers; Needles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a machining method of extra-large bearing cone rolling bodies with supporting column holes. The machining method is characterized by comprising the steps of adopting a lathe for turning the standard of the external diameter end surface in a rough machining mode; turning full width and allowance around and punching center holes; rotating a drilling machine for drilling inner holes; returning to the lathe for turning the finish machining standard of small ends through two centres; adopting a digitally-controlled lathe for turning large-end-surface spherical surfaces, internal-diameter and external-diameter conical surfaces and arc chamfers through one-time clamping; turning precise-leveling panel height, the internal-diameter and external-diameter conical surfaces of the small ends and the arc chamfers around. The machining method has the advantages that the machining steps of the extra-large bearing cone rolling bodies with the supporting column holes are simplified, the occupancy rate of machine tools and operating personnel is lowered by 50%, the product quality and the production efficiency are improved integrally, the labor intensity of processes of the lathe is lowered, the machining amount of processes of a grinding machine is lowered, cylindrical mandrels are avoided, manufacturing and material consuming of the cylindrical mandrels are avoided, and the production cost is lowered.

Description

The processing method of extra large size bearing band pillar hole tapered roller body
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of extra large size bearing band pillar hole tapered roller body.
Background technology
Extra large size bearing band pillar rolling element because of product size large, simple grain Heavy Weight (14kg-18kg), large small end outside dimension differs greatly, difficulty of processing is large, professional lathe processed by rolling element does not have ability to process, adopt single unit to process on universal lathe C620 always, Vehicle Processing technique is: roughing external diameter, end face is as datum level → tune open width allowance, centering → turn drilling machine boring (shown in Figure 1) → carriage return bed two top flatcars go out an end face and external diameter clamps benchmark as clamping benchmark (shown in Figure 2) → tune, open width and the endoporus conical surface, the smart open width of circular arc chamfering → reverse end for end again is high → and the car endoporus conical surface and the large end sphere of circular arc chamfering → car system be (see Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4) → rough turn rolling element male cone (strobilus masculinus) (shown in Figure 5) → upper cylindrical mandrel finish turning male cone (strobilus masculinus) (shown in Figure 6) → large, small end cylindrical arc angle (shown in Figure 7).
Due to each surface of rolling element be through many benchmark, multiple clamping completes, form and position tolerance such as axiality, perpendicularity is unstable each other for it.Rolling element outside dimension, sphere radian and each circular arc chamfering are not of uniform size.Such rolling element adopts single unit to process because affecting by lathe and operator's level of skill in addition, every part rolling element outside dimension is unstable, large end sphere does not reach requirement, large small end circular arc chamfering disunity, have influence on the presentation quality of bearing products by the gross after Product processing completes, the quality requirement that bearing user improves day by day cannot be met.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of processing method of extra large size bearing band pillar hole tapered roller body, procedure of processing can be reduced, improve product quality and production efficiency.
A kind of processing method of extra large size bearing band pillar hole tapered roller body, its special feature is, comprise the steps: first with lathe car roughing outer-diameter end face benchmark → tune open width allowance, centering → turn drilling machine bore that endoporus → carriage return bed two pinnacle car small end fine finishining benchmark → go up numerical control lathe wheeled litter clamped one time car goes out large end face sphere, the internal-and external diameter conical surface and circular arc chamfering → turn around smart open width is high, the small end internal-and external diameter conical surface and circular arc chamfering.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: decrease extra large size bearing band pillar hole tapered roller body Vehicle Processing step, lathe and operating personnel's occupancy decline 50%, entirety improves product quality and production efficiency, alleviate the labour intensity of lathe operation, reduce the processing capacity of grinding machine operation, eliminate the use of cylindrical mandrel, saved making and the material consumption of cylindrical mandrel, reduced production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of rolling element blank in the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is processing method schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is processing method schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is processing method schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is processing method schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is processing method schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is processing method schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 8 is processing method schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is processing method schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 10 is tapered roller body structure schematic diagram prepared by processing method of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is rolling element external diameter, and 2 is rolling element end face, and 3 is that conical gear is top, and 4 is engine lathe chuck, and 5 is live centre, and 6 is lathe tool, and 7 is cylindrical mandrel, and 8 is numerical control lathe chuck; In figure, R represents radius, and unit is mm.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Applicant after processing technology changes into make clamping benchmark with Double Tops folder processing small end external diameter, end face on C620 (general) lathe after piercing by such rolling element, is completed inside and outside footpath taper seat by the C630 numerically controlled lathe clamped one time transformed, is held sphere, panel height and each R portion chamfering greatly.Concentrated by the C630 numerically controlled lathe clamped one time being transformed into numerical control by the rolling element work that multiple clamping completes on C620 lathe.
The present invention improves rear technique: with C620 lathe car roughing outer-diameter end face benchmark → tune open width allowance, centering → turn drilling machine bore that endoporus (as shown in Figure 1) → carriage return bed two pinnacles car small end fine finishining benchmark (as shown in Figure 2) → go up numerical control lathe clamped one time car goes out large end face sphere, the internal-and external diameter conical surface and circular arc R chamfering (as shown in Figure 8) → turn around smart open width is high, the small end internal-and external diameter conical surface and circular arc R chamfering (as shown in Figure 9).
Compared with background technology, the more former technique of processing method after the present invention improves all is significantly increased in every respect, first ensure that product quality, solve the outside dimension size instability, poor, the large end sphere radian of internal-and external diameter axiality and the skimble-scamble problem of internal-and external diameter R circular arc chamfering that occur in former processes, product quality obtains accreditation and the favorable comment of procurator and lower process operations person, meets the quality demand of bearing user to bearing roller.Next decreases lathe and artificial occupancy, and existing technique, than needed for former technology machine and reduce 50% needed for personnel, alleviates the labour intensity of lathe operation person, and the workload of the person that decreases grinding operations, saves making use and the material consumption of cylindrical mandrel.Avoid the carrying of multiple clamping and inter process simultaneously, and then improve production efficiency, reduce production cost, achieve good economic benefit.Achieve the processing that clamped one time completes the multiple surface of bearing roller after improvement, improve product inside and outside footpath axiality, the unified degree of circular arc chamfering size and size, ensure that product appearance quality everywhere.

Claims (1)

1. the processing method of an extra large size bearing band pillar hole tapered roller body, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: first with lathe car roughing outer-diameter end face benchmark → tune open width allowance, centering → turn drilling machine bore that endoporus → carriage return bed two pinnacle car small end fine finishining benchmark → go up numerical control lathe wheeled litter clamped one time car goes out large end face sphere, the internal-and external diameter conical surface and circular arc chamfering → turn around smart open width is high, the small end internal-and external diameter conical surface and circular arc chamfering.
CN201510764467.8A 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Processing method of the extra large size bearing with pillar hole tapered roller body Active CN105252223B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510764467.8A CN105252223B (en) 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Processing method of the extra large size bearing with pillar hole tapered roller body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510764467.8A CN105252223B (en) 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Processing method of the extra large size bearing with pillar hole tapered roller body

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CN105252223A true CN105252223A (en) 2016-01-20
CN105252223B CN105252223B (en) 2017-10-31

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016220052A1 (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller for a rolling bearing and rolling bearing with the roller
CN110293367A (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-10-01 烟台比吉流体控制技术有限公司 A kind of processing technology reducing hydraulic cylinder starting frictional force
CN112536577A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-23 如皋市力星滚子科技有限公司 Hollow roller and forming process thereof
CN112570735A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-30 襄阳汽车轴承股份有限公司 Series conical bearing inner ring one-piece flow turning machining process
CN112605404A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-06 江苏吉鑫风能科技股份有限公司 Turning process of main shaft of oversized wind generating set
CN114178791A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-03-15 山东宝世达石油装备制造有限公司 Machining process of thrust bearing shell or protector shell
CN114770054A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-07-22 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 Method for processing super-huge type precise spherical roller
CN114789259A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-07-26 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 Tapered roller machining method for tapered roller bearing of high-power wind driven generator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4334195A1 (en) * 1993-10-07 1994-03-24 Geuer Mann Ernst Radial rolling bearing assembly - has ball discs between inner and outer rings inserted axially and turned to roll on rolling track
CN201103619Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-08-20 中机洛阳轴承科技有限公司 Hollow roller for extra-large size bearing
CN102076980A (en) * 2008-07-01 2011-05-25 Ntn株式会社 Bearing roller, bearing, and bearing roller processing method
CN202091365U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-28 河南三维重工有限公司 Novel hollow roller for bearing
CN103821828A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-05-28 山东东阿钢球集团有限公司 Production method of precise tapered roller
CN104668886A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-06-03 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Method for processing large-size roller

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4334195A1 (en) * 1993-10-07 1994-03-24 Geuer Mann Ernst Radial rolling bearing assembly - has ball discs between inner and outer rings inserted axially and turned to roll on rolling track
CN201103619Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-08-20 中机洛阳轴承科技有限公司 Hollow roller for extra-large size bearing
CN102076980A (en) * 2008-07-01 2011-05-25 Ntn株式会社 Bearing roller, bearing, and bearing roller processing method
CN202091365U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-28 河南三维重工有限公司 Novel hollow roller for bearing
CN104668886A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-06-03 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Method for processing large-size roller
CN103821828A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-05-28 山东东阿钢球集团有限公司 Production method of precise tapered roller

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016220052A1 (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller for a rolling bearing and rolling bearing with the roller
WO2018068786A1 (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller for a rolling bearing, and rolling bearing comprising the roller
CN110293367A (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-10-01 烟台比吉流体控制技术有限公司 A kind of processing technology reducing hydraulic cylinder starting frictional force
CN112570735A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-30 襄阳汽车轴承股份有限公司 Series conical bearing inner ring one-piece flow turning machining process
CN112536577A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-23 如皋市力星滚子科技有限公司 Hollow roller and forming process thereof
CN112605404A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-06 江苏吉鑫风能科技股份有限公司 Turning process of main shaft of oversized wind generating set
CN112605404B (en) * 2020-12-27 2022-04-05 江苏吉鑫风能科技股份有限公司 Turning process of main shaft of oversized wind generating set
CN114178791A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-03-15 山东宝世达石油装备制造有限公司 Machining process of thrust bearing shell or protector shell
CN114770054A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-07-22 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 Method for processing super-huge type precise spherical roller
CN114789259A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-07-26 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 Tapered roller machining method for tapered roller bearing of high-power wind driven generator

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