CN105251603A - Expert control system for European flour mill - Google Patents
Expert control system for European flour mill Download PDFInfo
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- CN105251603A CN105251603A CN201510797605.2A CN201510797605A CN105251603A CN 105251603 A CN105251603 A CN 105251603A CN 201510797605 A CN201510797605 A CN 201510797605A CN 105251603 A CN105251603 A CN 105251603A
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- flour mill
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C25/00—Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a control system for a flour mill, in particular to an expert control system for a European flour mill. The system comprises a control unit, and a human-computer interaction component, a fan, a fan air door, a feeder, a mill main engine, a flour selector and an unloading valve connected with the control unit through cables, wherein the control unit is also connected with a fan current monitoring module, a fan air quantity monitoring module, an environment temperature monitoring module, a main engine vibration detecting module, a mill main engine current monitoring module and a flour particle monitor through cables. The expert control system for the European flour mill, proposed by the invention, has the advantages of reasonable structure, capability of automatically adjusting the feeding quantity of the feeder, constant feeding, constant current of the main engine, stable and efficient work of the mill, capability of directly seeing various parameters in scene and taking to see related parameters in some time period, friendly human-computer interaction interface and convenience for operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control system for flour mill, be specifically related to one and can automatically regulate batcher feeding coal, feed is constant, main frame current constant, grinding machine working stability is efficient, on-the-spot various parameters can be seen intuitively, and transfer the expert control system for Europe version flour mill of checking relevant parameter in certain period.
Background technology
At present, existing Europe version flour mill control system generally includes an electrical control cubicles, this electrical control cubicles is heavy-current control cabinet or by simple PLC logic control, again by electrical control cubicles main control system autofeed, the control principle of existing Europe version flour mill control system is normally: Intelligent current table detects main frame electric current, stop feed when main frame electric current is greater than and stops feed setting value, when main frame electric current is less than permission feed setting value, batcher is reworked and feed; The feeding system of Europe version flour mill is the automatic control of gap feed.There is following problem in existing Europe version flour mill control system: 1, Europe version flour mill feeding system can not continuously and smoothly's feed; 2, Europe version flour mill output can not reach best; 3, version flour mill in Europe needs field adjustable, and it is good that erector debugs, and Europe version flour mill output is just high, the difference of erector's debugging, and Europe version flour mill output is reduction just; 4, electro-vibrating feeder control table fault rate is high, causes regulating effect poor, and then affects output; 5, intellectualized operation function is few, such as, during season alternation, needs manual adjustments with the change of the weathers such as adaptive temperature, if forget regulating parameter, because the high motor overheating that causes of summer environment temperature burns out; 6, only electric current, voltage parameter can be shown, can not the relevant parameter such as displays temperature, feeding coal.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, can automatically regulate batcher feeding coal, feed is constant, main frame current constant, grinding machine working stability is efficient, can see on-the-spot various parameters intuitively, and transfer the expert control system for Europe version flour mill of checking relevant parameter in certain period.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of expert control system for Europe version flour mill, comprise control unit, and by man-machine interaction assembly that cable is connected with control unit, blower fan, air door of fan, batcher, grinding machine main frame, powder concentrator, discharge valve, described control unit is also connected with the blower fan current monitoring module for monitoring blower fan electric current by cable, for monitoring the fan delivery monitoring modular of blower fan air output, for monitoring the environment temperature monitoring modular of environment temperature residing for grinding machine main frame, for detecting the main frame vibration detection module of grinding machine main frame vibratory output, for monitoring the grinding machine main frame current monitoring module of grinding machine main frame electric current and the powder monitor for monitoring discharge valve place powder parameter.
Described control unit comprise MCU calculation process module, the AI input module be electrically connected with MCU calculation process module respectively, AO output module, DI input module, DO output module, RS485 communication module and be respectively MCU calculation process module, DC power module that AI input module, AO output module, DI input module, DO output module, RS485 communication module are powered.
Described blower fan, air door of fan, batcher, grinding machine main frame, powder concentrator, discharge valve are connected with the AO output module in control unit respectively by cable; Described blower fan current monitoring module, fan delivery monitoring modular, environment temperature monitoring modular, main frame vibration detection module, grinding machine main frame current monitoring module, powder monitor are connected with the AI output module in control unit respectively by cable.
Described man-machine interaction assembly is touching liquid-crystal display screen.
Described touching liquid-crystal display screen is connected with the RS485 communication module in control unit by cable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the expert control system for Europe version flour mill provided by the invention adopts nonshared control unit to replace original Intelligent current table, feeder controller, control section is integrated in dedicated control system, improve the accuracy of integrated level and detection, and this control unit can transmit and process real time data better;
2, the debugging mentality of research and development engineer, outstanding erector and method can be integrated in system in the mode of sequencing (rate-determining steps) by the expert control system for Europe version flour mill provided by the invention, and arrange a key expert debug function.After equipment arrives curstomer's site, only need start a key expert debug function, the automatic thinking according to outstanding engineer and outstanding erector and method regulate by system, until Europe version flour mill is operated in optimum state, the output of Europe version flour mill can be made to promote 3% ~ 10%, namely compared to the grinding machine of erector's debugging, the Europe version flour mill output of research and development engineer debugging can improve 0.3 ~ 1T;
3, environment temperature sensor is added in the controls, testing scene temperature, according to the duty of temperature automatic adjustment grinding machine, during temperature height, machine reduces Power operation, machine full-load run when temperature is low, both ensured the reliable and stable operation of machine, can machine service life have been extended again, and made Europe version flour mill be in optimum Working all the time;
4, adopt touching liquid-crystal display screen can realize multiple functions such as monitoring, reading, control as man-machine interaction assembly simultaneously;
5, use MCU calculation process module to carry out data processing in a control unit, be convenient to design memory circuit in a control unit, the memory capacity of system can be expanded, also can store the data that each sensor is passed back simultaneously, be convenient to later inquiry and compare.
In a word, expert control system for Europe version flour mill provided by the invention has rational in infrastructure, can automatically regulate batcher feeding coal, feed is constant, main frame current constant, grinding machine working stability is efficient, can see on-the-spot various parameters intuitively, and transfer and check relevant parameter in certain period, human-computer interaction interface is friendly, the advantage of simple operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the functional module structure schematic diagram of the expert control system for Europe version flour mill provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the functional module structure schematic diagram for control unit in the expert control system of Europe version flour mill provided by the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of expert control system for Europe version flour mill.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, content of the present invention is described further:
A kind of expert control system for Europe version flour mill, as Fig. 1, shown in 2, comprise a control unit, this control unit is connected with man-machine interaction assembly by cable, blower fan, air door of fan, batcher, grinding machine main frame, powder concentrator, discharge valve, and this control unit is also connected with the blower fan current monitoring module for monitoring blower fan electric current by cable, for monitoring the fan delivery monitoring modular of blower fan air output, for monitoring the environment temperature monitoring modular of environment temperature residing for grinding machine main frame, for detecting the main frame vibration detection module of grinding machine main frame vibratory output, for monitoring the grinding machine main frame current monitoring module of grinding machine main frame electric current and the powder monitor for monitoring discharge valve place powder parameter, above-mentioned control unit comprise MCU calculation process module, the AI input module be electrically connected with MCU calculation process module respectively, AO output module, DI input module, DO output module, RS485 communication module and be respectively MCU calculation process module, DC power module that AI input module, AO output module, DI input module, DO output module, RS485 communication module are powered, above-mentioned blower fan, air door of fan, batcher, grinding machine main frame, powder concentrator, discharge valve are connected with the AO output module in control unit respectively by cable, blower fan current monitoring module, fan delivery monitoring modular, environment temperature monitoring modular, main frame vibration detection module, grinding machine main frame current monitoring module, powder monitor are connected with the AI output module in control unit respectively by cable, DI and the DO module in control unit is respectively used to the open and-shut mode judging or control blower fan, air door of fan, batcher, grinding machine main frame, powder concentrator, discharge valve, above-mentioned man-machine interaction assembly is touching liquid-crystal display screen, and touching liquid-crystal display screen is connected with the RS485 communication module in control unit by cable.
Operation principle:
Control unit controls five equipment such as Europe version flour mill main frame, blower fan, air door of fan, batcher, powder concentrator, discharge valve respectively, and system monitors blower fan electric current, main frame electric current, main frame vibrations, the parameter such as environment temperature near main frame simultaneously.Input parameter in touch-screen: 1. Europe version flour mill model (such as MTW175), 2. produces much grain products (such as 325 orders), 3. Choice and process product type (such as lime stone).The parameter that system inputs according to operating personnel, automatically the best debugging routine of engineer is loaded in program data base, press a key start button, system is started by sequence equipment, by the debugging routine of engineer by equipment debugging to optimum state, and according to the real-time corrected parameter of the debugging mentality of engineering, then ensure Europe version flour mill optimum state.
The debugging step of above-mentioned system is specific as follows:
1., after confirming that wiring is correct, switch on power, regulate each motor drive direction, make motor rotation direction consistent with design direction.
2. in picture, select material (such as lime stone); Machine entered model (such as 175).System according to machine models, the table look-up power and rated operational current that automatically calculate each motor.
3. press a key start button, system first starts discharge valve → startup powder concentrator → time delay 100S and starts blower fan → time delay 120S → startup main frame → startup electro-vibrating feeder.
4. automatically enter adjustment state.System start terminate after, automatically enter this state: a. system, according to the size of blower fan electric current, controls the size of air door, allow blower fan work load 90%.B. system is according to Main motor current, control batcher feeding coal, within first 30 minutes first, allow host work at 40% of load, 60%, 80% and check that main frame shakes, if main frame vibrations are in allowed band, after 30 minutes, automatic increase feeding coal, in the scope that vibrations allow, reaches load most until reach.After having debugged, again start, system directly enters optimal operational condition.
5., when system cloud gray model, system is by AI module testing environment temperature, and when environment temperature exceedes in the scope that equipment allows, according to temperature, regulate feeding coal, reduce machine burden, protection motor prevents Yin Wendu too high and damages.
6. system-down: user only needs by stop botton, and system reduces feeding coal gradually, when the electric current of mair motor drops to no-load current, system is shut down in order.System-down order is: electromagnetic shock batcher stopping → main frame stopping → time delay 60S → blower fan stopping → time delay 80S → powder concentrator stopping → discharge valve stops.
In the step 4 of above-mentioned debugging step, by selecting relation between feeding coal and main frame vibratory output to carry out the method for improving yield specifically, first main frame electric current is transferred to about 60% of load, check main frame shock momentum, if shock momentum is in allowed band, strengthen feeding coal, main frame electric current to 80%, detect vibrations, strengthen feeding coal, main frame electric current to 100%, detect shock momentum, if the vibrations system that exceeds standard reduces feeding coal, automatically to main frame electric current to 90%; If detect vibrations in allowed band, system increases feeding coal automatically.Until output, vibrations reach best.
From above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, expert control system for Europe version flour mill provided by the invention has rational in infrastructure, can automatically regulate batcher feeding coal, feed is constant, main frame current constant, grinding machine working stability is efficient, can see on-the-spot various parameters intuitively, and transfer and check relevant parameter in certain period, human-computer interaction interface is friendly, the advantage of simple operation.
Claims (5)
1. the expert control system for Europe version flour mill, it is characterized in that: comprise control unit, and by man-machine interaction assembly that cable is connected with control unit, blower fan, air door of fan, batcher, grinding machine main frame, powder concentrator, discharge valve, described control unit is also connected with the blower fan current monitoring module for monitoring blower fan electric current by cable, for monitoring the fan delivery monitoring modular of blower fan air output, for monitoring the environment temperature monitoring modular of environment temperature residing for grinding machine main frame, for detecting the main frame vibration detection module of grinding machine main frame vibratory output, for monitoring the grinding machine main frame current monitoring module of grinding machine main frame electric current and the powder monitor for monitoring discharge valve place powder parameter.
2. the expert control system for Europe version flour mill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control unit comprise MCU calculation process module, the AI input module be electrically connected with MCU calculation process module respectively, AO output module, DI input module, DO output module, RS485 communication module and be respectively MCU calculation process module, DC power module that AI input module, AO output module, DI input module, DO output module, RS485 communication module are powered.
3. the expert control system for Europe version flour mill according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described blower fan, air door of fan, batcher, grinding machine main frame, powder concentrator, discharge valve are connected with the AO output module in control unit respectively by cable; Described blower fan current monitoring module, fan delivery monitoring modular, environment temperature monitoring modular, main frame vibration detection module, grinding machine main frame current monitoring module, powder monitor are connected with the AI output module in control unit respectively by cable.
4. the expert control system for Europe version flour mill according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described man-machine interaction assembly is touching liquid-crystal display screen.
5. the expert control system for Europe version flour mill according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described touching liquid-crystal display screen is connected with the RS485 communication module in control unit by cable.
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Cited By (3)
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CN108816496A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-16 | 潞城市泰山石膏建材有限公司 | A kind of flour mill Automatic-feeding control system and control method |
CN109569866A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of soil milling apparatus intelligent control system and its control method |
CN111515011A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-11 | 张鑫锋 | Remote automatic start-stop system and method for flour mill |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108816496A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-16 | 潞城市泰山石膏建材有限公司 | A kind of flour mill Automatic-feeding control system and control method |
CN109569866A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of soil milling apparatus intelligent control system and its control method |
CN111515011A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-11 | 张鑫锋 | Remote automatic start-stop system and method for flour mill |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |