CN105251567B - A kind of crawler type rice mill - Google Patents
A kind of crawler type rice mill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105251567B CN105251567B CN201510803764.9A CN201510803764A CN105251567B CN 105251567 B CN105251567 B CN 105251567B CN 201510803764 A CN201510803764 A CN 201510803764A CN 105251567 B CN105251567 B CN 105251567B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- knife
- rolling
- bar
- crawler type
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C9/00—Other milling methods or mills specially adapted for grain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C11/00—Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crawler type rice mill, including hopper, discharge barrel, frame and transport mechanism, a meter knife is installed in frame, transport mechanism includes driving wheel, follower and the conveyer belt coordinated with driving wheel and follower, hopper is connected by charging aperture with one end of husk rice passage, discharge barrel connects with the other end of husk rice passage, a plurality of rolling is installed on a moving belt and cuts bar, rolling cut bar in horizontal close-packed arrays on a moving belt, rolling, which is cut, forms the husk rice passage between bar and rice knife, rolling cuts the bar one side relative with rice knife to roll over bevel, there is the interval for grain of rice upset between adjacent rice knife.Husk rice efficiency high of the present invention, power consumption is low, rate of kernels with remained germ is high, broken rice rate is low and durable in use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Cereals Processing Machines, more specifically to a kind of crawler type rice mill.
Background technology
Existing husk rice technology is all that rice is processed by the way of drum husk rice room, is highly extruded in the presence of grinding inside
Stone roller is cut, and the working method shortcoming is a lot, as power consumption is high, broken rice rate is high, rice germ loss late is high.Containing rich in the plumule of rice
The nutritional ingredients such as rich vitamin, string and trace element necessary to human body, vegetal pole horn of plenty, therefore, with people
Class social science progress, people increasingly pay close attention to nutrition and health, and it is more smart, more white better just gradually to change edible rice
Old habits and customs, rice germ are increasingly liked by people.Therefore need to be improved existing rice mill, to reduce in rice milling process
Lose rice germ.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of crawler type rice mill, its husk rice efficiency high, power consumption is low, rate of kernels with remained germ is high, cracks rice
Rate is low and durable in use.
Crawler type rice mill of the present invention, including hopper, discharge barrel, frame and transport mechanism, rice is installed in frame
Knife, transport mechanism include driving wheel, follower and the conveyer belt coordinated with driving wheel and follower, and hopper is by charging aperture with grinding
One end connection in rice grain pattern road, discharge barrel connect with the other end of husk rice passage, are provided with a plurality of rolling on a moving belt and cut bar, rolling is cut
In horizontal close-packed arrays on a moving belt, rolling is cut forms the husk rice passage to bar between bar and rice knife, it is relative with rice knife that bar is cut in rolling
One side there is interval for grain of rice upset to roll over bevel, between adjacent rice knife.
Further, the rice knife includes multiple rice knife monomers arranged in parallel along husk rice channel-length direction, rice knife monomer
Including knife rest, cutter hub and resilient support portion, knife rest cuts the relative side of bar with rolling and is provided with opening；The cutter hub is emery cloth block, bag
Base material and abrasive material are included, the middle part outwardly convex of base material forms rolling and cuts portion, and abrasive material is bonded in rolling and cuts portion outer surface；The cutter hub installation
In knife rest, the both sides of cutter hub are closely pressed on the madial wall of knife rest opening both sides by filler, and resilient support portion compresses
Between cutter hub and knife rest, rolling is cut portion and ejected from the opening of knife rest.
Further, the rolling of the cutter hub cut portion outer surface it is curved, emery cloth block is boart boart cloth, diamond abrasion cloth
Block is durable in use.
Further, it is the oilstone or bonding jumper in bar shaped that bar is cut in the rolling, and the rolling bevel of the bonding jumper is provided with groove, oil
Stone and metal derby are all made of the material of high intensity.
Further, it is separate structure between the rice knife monomer of the rice knife, frame is located by connecting on by bolt
On, the bolt through-hole in screw bolt passes frame and rice knife coordinates with locking nut screw thread, the spiral shell between rice knife and frame
The adjusting nut coordinated with bolt thread is provided with bolt.It can move meter knife by screwing adjusting nut, so as to realize to grinding
The regulation of rice channel width.
Further, the resilient support portion is rubber blanket or spring, and spring, which is arranged in a row, is arranged vertically at cutter hub and knife rest
Between, or accumbency is between cutter hub and knife rest, and the rolling portion of cutting in cutter hub is ejected.
Further, the transport mechanism is synchronous belt drive mechanism or sprocket wheel chain drive.
Further, the crawler type rice mill can be horizontal type structure, and its frame is arranged horizontally, and is formed straight husk rice and is led to
Road, rice knife and abrasive belt drive mechanism the relative set both sides above and below the husk rice passage.The crawler type rice mill can also be vertical
Vertical structure, its frame form vertical husk rice passage, rice knife and abrasive belt drive mechanism relative set are in the stone roller to be arranged vertically
At left and right sides of rice grain pattern road.
Crawler type rice mill of the present invention, the husk rice passage of its husk rice room are straight trip passage, not turned round, husk rice passage one
Side is rice knife, and opposite side cuts bar for the rolling in crawler type arrangement that sets on a moving belt, and it is durable in use that bar is cut in rolling, paddy or rough
Rice, which enters in husk rice passage to cut bar by rice knife and rolling and carry out two-sided rolling, to be cut, and the cutter hub of rice knife is emery cloth block, and is set flexible
Supporting part so that rice knife is more soft, and the impulsive force that the grain of rice is subject to is smaller, and broken rice rate is very low, and does not produce rolling, not vexed car,
Grain of rice heating is low, and the grain of rice cuts the interval upset between portion when entering next meter of knife, in the rolling of adjacent two cutter hub, makes the grain of rice
Any one face all realize fully roll over cut, improve rolling and cut efficiency, reduce energy consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of husk rice cell structure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rice knife in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of monoblock type rice knife in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the front view of rice knife monomer in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is structural representation when elastic supporting part is arranged vertically using multiple springs in rice knife monomer；
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 sectional drawing；
Fig. 8 is structural representation when elastic supporting part is arranged using spring accumbency in rice knife monomer；
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 sectional drawing；
Figure 10 uses sectional drawing during rubber blanket for elastic supporting part in rice knife monomer；
Figure 11 is that the structural representation cut when bar is oilstone is rolled in the present invention；
Figure 12 is that the structural representation cut when bar is metal derby is rolled in the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to which technical scheme is explained further, next below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment one：
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 12, the crawler type rice mill is horizontal type structure, including hopper 9, discharge barrel 10, the and of frame 7
Transport mechanism, meter knife 6 is provided with frame 7, and transport mechanism includes driving wheel 4, follower 2 and matched somebody with somebody with driving wheel 4 and follower 2
The conveyer belt 3 of conjunction, transport mechanism uses synchronous belt drive mechanism in the present embodiment（Also sprocket wheel chain drive can be used）.
A plurality of rolling is installed on conveyer belt and cuts bar 1, it is the oilstone 17 in bar shaped, preferably diamond fiber oilstone to roll over and cut bar 1, and bar 1 is cut in rolling
Also bonding jumper 19 made of the metal material of high intensity being used, need to now be provided with groove on the rolling bevel of bonding jumper 19.Roll over
When to cut bar 1 be oilstone, oilstone 17 is arranged in framework 18, then by framework 18 and the bolt connection of conveyer belt 3, and rolling cuts bar 1 to be golden
When belonging to block, then directly it can be connected by bolt with conveyer belt 3.Rolling cuts bar 1 in being laterally arranged closely on conveyer belt 3, forms ring
Shape structure, adjacent rolling, which cuts interval between bar and is not enough to the grain of rice, to be fallen into, and rolling, which is cut, forms the husk rice passage 5 between bar 1 and rice knife 6,
One end of husk rice passage 5 connects with the charging aperture 23 of the lower end of hopper 9, and the other end connects with discharge barrel 10.Bar 1 and rice knife 6 are cut in rolling
Relative one side has the interval for grain of rice upset to roll over bevel between adjacent rice knife.The rice knife 6 is by multiple along husk rice passage
Length direction rice knife monomer 61 arranged in parallel is formed, and rice knife monomer 61 can be bolted alone in frame 7 respectively,
Also after forming the rice knife of an entirety after can assembling, then it is connected in frame 7 by bolt 8, as shown in figure 4, tune can be passed through
Nut on section spiral 8 is cut the interval between bar and is adjusted to rice knife and rolling.Rice knife monomer includes knife rest 20, cutter hub 12 and bullet
Property supporting part, knife rest 20 cuts the relative side of bar 1 and is provided with opening with rolling over, and the cutter hub 20 is emery cloth block, including base material and abrasive material,
The middle part outwardly convex of base material forms the curved rolling in outer surface and cuts portion, and abrasive material is arranged on rolling and cuts portion's appearance by bonding or plating
Face.The cutter hub 12 is arranged in knife rest 20, and the both sides of cutter hub 12 are closely pressed on knife rest opening both sides by filler 21
On madial wall, resilient support portion is pressed between cutter hub 12 and knife rest 20, rolling is cut portion and is ejected from the opening of knife rest 20.Wherein
Resilient support portion can be made of elastomeric material, and such as rubber blanket 14 or spring 16, spring 16 can be multiple springs
It is arranged in a row and is arranged vertically between cutter hub and knife rest, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, or the spring of independent or a plurality of accumbency
It is arranged between cutter hub and knife rest, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9.
Embodiment two：
Referring to embodiment one, the crawler type Design of Rice Milling Machine into vertical vertical structure, the structure with embodiment one
Horizontal type structure is substantially similar, and difference is, the frame 6 forms vertical husk rice passage 5, rice knife and abrasive band to be arranged vertically
Transmission mechanism relative set is in the left and right sides of husk rice passage 5.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of crawler type rice mill, including hopper（9）, discharge barrel（10）, frame（7）And transport mechanism, it is provided with frame
Rice knife（6）, transport mechanism includes driving wheel（4）, follower（2）With the conveyer belt with driving wheel and follower cooperation（3）, hopper
Pass through charging aperture（23）With husk rice passage（5）One end connection, discharge barrel connects with the other end of husk rice passage, and its feature exists
In：A plurality of rolling is installed on a moving belt and cuts bar（1）, rolling cut bar in horizontal close-packed arrays on a moving belt, rolling cut bar and rice knife
Between form the husk rice passage（5）, it is to roll over bevel that the bar one side relative with rice knife is cut in rolling, has between adjacent rice knife and supplies the grain of rice
The interval of upset；
The rice knife includes multiple rice knife monomers arranged in parallel along husk rice channel-length direction（61）, rice knife monomer includes knife rest
（20）, cutter hub（12）With resilient support portion, knife rest cuts the relative side of bar with rolling and is provided with opening；The cutter hub is emery cloth block, bag
Base material and abrasive material are included, the middle part outwardly convex of base material forms rolling and cuts portion, and abrasive material is bonded in rolling and cuts portion outer surface；The cutter hub installation
In knife rest, the both sides of cutter hub pass through filler（21）Closely it is pressed on the madial wall of knife rest opening both sides, resilient support portion
It is pressed between cutter hub and knife rest, rolling is cut portion and ejected from the opening of knife rest；
The cutter hub（12）Rolling cut portion outer surface it is curved, emery cloth block is boart boart cloth；
The resilient support portion is rubber blanket（14）Or spring（16）, spring, which is arranged in a row, is arranged vertically at cutter hub（12）And knife rest
（20）Between, or accumbency is between cutter hub and knife rest.
2. crawler type rice mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bar is cut in the rolling（1）For in the oilstone of bar shaped or
Bonding jumper, the rolling bevel of bonding jumper are provided with groove.
3. crawler type rice mill according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rice knife monomer of the rice knife（61）Between
For separate structure, pass through bolt respectively（8）It is located by connecting in frame, the spiral shell in screw bolt passes frame and rice knife
Bolt via coordinates with locking nut screw thread, and the regulation spiral shell coordinated with bolt thread is provided with the bolt between rice knife and frame
It is female.
4. crawler type rice mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transport mechanism be synchronous belt drive mechanism or
Sprocket wheel chain drive.
5. crawler type rice mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crawler type rice mill is horizontal type structure, its machine
Frame（7）It is arranged horizontally, forms straight husk rice passage（5）, rice knife（6）With transport mechanism relative set on the husk rice passage
Lower both sides.
6. crawler type rice mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crawler type rice mill is vertical vertical structure,
Its frame（7）To be arranged vertically, vertical husk rice passage is formed（5）, rice knife（6）Lead to transmission mechanism relative set in the husk rice
At left and right sides of road.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510803764.9A CN105251567B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of crawler type rice mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510803764.9A CN105251567B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of crawler type rice mill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105251567A CN105251567A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105251567B true CN105251567B (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510803764.9A Active CN105251567B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of crawler type rice mill |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105854979B (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-07-03 | 黑龙江金芽粮机科技有限公司 | One kind stays embryo to rub rice device with the hands and rubs rice room with the hands |
| CN106076486B (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-11-16 | 黑龙江金芽粮机科技有限公司 | One kind lifting formula sand plate and stays embryo rice mill |
| CN109590055B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2021-07-13 | 哈尔滨权清科技服务有限责任公司 | Rice grain aligning device and brown rice processing machine using same and capable of retaining whole rice germs |
| CN109731636B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2024-02-13 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Intelligent identification cereal milling device |
| CN113198563A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-03 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Method for supporting grinding belt |
| CN113198589A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-03 | 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 | Grinding belt supporting device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2670598B2 (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1997-10-29 | レオン自動機株式会社 | Dividing and cutting device for bread and confectionery dough |
| CN2404581Y (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2000-11-08 | 彭才贵 | Metallic and soft rubbing huller type rice mill |
| JP4817034B2 (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2011-11-16 | 宮坂機械株式会社 | Compressed and consolidated feed crusher |
| CN201640391U (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-11-24 | 武汉工业学院 | Fresh lotus seed peeling machine |
| CN103816957A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-05-28 | 彭才贵 | Slab abrasive belt rice milling machine |
| CN104338574B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2018-03-30 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Belt flow blocking rice mill and husk rice method |
| CN205308430U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-06-15 | 彭才贵 | Crawler -type rice mill |
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