CN105236788A - Additive agent suitable for calcium silicate board - Google Patents

Additive agent suitable for calcium silicate board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105236788A
CN105236788A CN201510572026.8A CN201510572026A CN105236788A CN 105236788 A CN105236788 A CN 105236788A CN 201510572026 A CN201510572026 A CN 201510572026A CN 105236788 A CN105236788 A CN 105236788A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
calcium silicate
parts
silicate board
admixture
additive agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510572026.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芦令超
陈明旭
王守德
宫晨琛
程新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201510572026.8A priority Critical patent/CN105236788A/en
Publication of CN105236788A publication Critical patent/CN105236788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials and especially relates to an additive agent suitable for calcium silicate boards, which is prepared from following raw materials, by weight, 2-6 parts of sodium aluminate, 1-4 parts of quick lime, 2-5 parts of gypsum and 2-6 parts of sodium silicate or potassium silicate. The additive agent is toxic-free and pollution-free, can greatly increase adding quantity of fly ash, mineral residue and such waste residues in the calcium silicate boards, significantly improves strength, heat insulation and dampness proofing performance of the calcium silicate boards, can reduce cost, and is easy and convenient to use.

Description

A kind of admixture being applicable to calcium silicate board
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, particularly a kind of admixture being applicable to calcium silicate board.
Background technology
Calcium silicate board is main consolidating material with siliceous-calcareous material, with the loose staple fibre such as inorganic mineral fiber or cellulosic fibre for strongthener, through slurrying, shaping, and accelerate curing reaction in High Temperature High Pressure saturated steam, form Calucium Silicate powder gel and the sheet material made.Abroad, in order to produce the calcium silicate board with superperformance, in silico-calcium base material, mainly add a certain amount of expensive organic emulsion (as butadiene-styrene emulsion, silane coupling agent, methylcellulose gum etc.) or add high-elastic mould carbon fiber replace fibrous magnesium silicate, obtained calcium silicate board is expensive.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of admixture being applicable to calcium silicate board, raw material is easy to get, cheap, can significantly improve the intensity of calcium silicate board, the performance such as heat insulation, moistureproof, obtained functional, cheap calcium silicate board.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of admixture being applicable to calcium silicate board, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sodium aluminate 2-6 part, unslaked lime 1-4 part, gypsum 2-5 part, water glass or potassium silicate 2-6 part.
Be applicable to an admixture for calcium silicate board, preferably, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sodium aluminate 5 parts, unslaked lime 3 parts, 3 parts, gypsum, water glass or potassium silicate 5 parts.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: admixture of the present invention is nontoxic, pollution-free, the incorporation of the waste residue such as flyash and slag in calcium silicate board can be increased considerably, significantly improve the intensity of calcium silicate board, the performance such as heat insulation, moistureproof, reduce costs; And easy handling, it is convenient to be suitable for.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.Following each embodiment just preferably illustrates citing, does not limit protection scope of the present invention.
embodiment 1
Be applicable to an admixture for calcium silicate board, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sodium aluminate 2.5 parts, unslaked lime 1.8 parts, 2 parts, gypsum, water glass 3 parts.
embodiment 2
Be applicable to an admixture for calcium silicate board, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sodium aluminate 5 parts, unslaked lime 3 parts, 3 parts, gypsum, water glass 5 parts.
embodiment 3
Be applicable to an admixture for calcium silicate board, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sodium aluminate 6 parts, unslaked lime 3.7 parts, 4 parts, gypsum, potassium silicate 6 parts.
In order to further illustrate beneficial effect of the present invention, now carry out calcium silicate board performance test.
test 1
Take each feed composition by the weight part of above-described embodiment 1, mix obtained admixture of the present invention; Mix admixture of the present invention by 2% of solid material weight when preparing calcium silicate board, stir through stirrer, obtained calcium silicate board.
test 2
Take each feed composition by the weight part of above-described embodiment 2, mix obtained admixture of the present invention; Prepare calcium silicate board method with test 1.
test 3
Take each feed composition by the weight part of above-described embodiment 3, mix obtained admixture of the present invention; Prepare calcium silicate board method with test 1.
contrast test
Prepare without mixing admixture of the present invention in calcium silicate board process, obtained calcium silicate board.
Test to above-mentioned each group the calcium silicate board obtained and carry out performance test (with reference to JCT564.2-2008 fiber reinforced calcium silicate board), obtain specific performance parameter as shown in table 1.
table 1
Can be found out by table 1: the calcium silicate board mixing admixture of the present invention: 1. folding strength is all improved significantly.2. water ratio all obviously reduces, and moisture absorption moistureproofness improves.3. thermal conductivity is all less, and effect of heat insulation is better.
The admixture that the present invention is applicable to calcium silicate board is nontoxic, pollution-free, can significantly improve the intensity of calcium silicate board, the performance such as heat insulation, moistureproof, reduce calcium silicate board production cost; And easy handling during preparation, it is convenient to be suitable for.

Claims (2)

1. be applicable to an admixture for calcium silicate board, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sodium aluminate 2-6 part, unslaked lime 1-4 part, gypsum 2-5 part, water glass or potassium silicate 2-6 part.
2. the admixture being applicable to calcium silicate board according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sodium aluminate 5 parts, unslaked lime 3 parts, 3 parts, gypsum, water glass or potassium silicate 5 parts.
CN201510572026.8A 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Additive agent suitable for calcium silicate board Pending CN105236788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510572026.8A CN105236788A (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Additive agent suitable for calcium silicate board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510572026.8A CN105236788A (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Additive agent suitable for calcium silicate board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105236788A true CN105236788A (en) 2016-01-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510572026.8A Pending CN105236788A (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Additive agent suitable for calcium silicate board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105236788A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107382222A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 陈银林 A kind of non-evaporating pressure calcium silicate board and its production technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1125702A (en) * 1995-10-20 1996-07-03 武汉工业大学 Lime firming agent for soil
CN101811855A (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-08-25 河南省绿韵建材有限公司 Cement base inorganic waterproof grouting material
CN102464497A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 盐城工学院 Waste brick tile/straw foam concrete and preparation method thereof
CN103539417A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-29 遵化市中环固体废弃物综合利用有限公司 Method for manufacturing steam-pressing bricks by using iron tailings and steel slag

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1125702A (en) * 1995-10-20 1996-07-03 武汉工业大学 Lime firming agent for soil
CN101811855A (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-08-25 河南省绿韵建材有限公司 Cement base inorganic waterproof grouting material
CN102464497A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 盐城工学院 Waste brick tile/straw foam concrete and preparation method thereof
CN103539417A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-29 遵化市中环固体废弃物综合利用有限公司 Method for manufacturing steam-pressing bricks by using iron tailings and steel slag

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
夏寿荣编: "《最新混凝土外加剂生产配方精选400例》", 31 January 2014 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107382222A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 陈银林 A kind of non-evaporating pressure calcium silicate board and its production technology

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Application publication date: 20160113